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Chapter 1
                          Hospitality Technology
                                 Systems

                                Managing Technology in the Hospitality Industry
                                                Sixth Edition
                                            (468TXT or 468CIN)



© 2011, Educational Institute
Competencies for
             Hospitality Technology Systems
         1. Discuss the criteria used to evaluate hospitality
            technology.
         2. Describe the basic functions common to
            property management systems.
         3. Identify stand-alone technology systems that
            may interface with property management
            systems.

© 2011, Educational Institute
                                (continued)
                                                                2
Competencies for
             Hospitality Technology Systems
                                (continued)

     1. Describe the basic functions of a point-of-sale
        system.
     2. Describe the basic functions of a sales and
        catering system.
     3. Identify hospitality accounting modules typically
        provided by back-office software packages.
     4. Explain the elements and impact of e-commerce
        on hospitality organizations.
© 2011, Educational Institute                               3
Creating Competitive
                                     Advantage
                     • Product differentiation
                     • Exceptional service via technology
                     • Production at a lower cost
                     • Market segmentation


© 2011, Educational Institute                               4
Productivity Evaluation
                                Workflow processing
                                • Task sequencing
                                • Space management
                                • Other physical elements
                                Data processing
                                • Time minimization
                                • Optimization of data-handling
                                  procedures

© 2011, Educational Institute
                                • Streamlining output             5
PMS Functions
                                Reservations Module
                                • Availability/forecasting
                                • Reservation records
                                • Reservation confirmations
                                Rooms Management Module
                                • Room status
                                • Registration
                                • Room assignments
© 2011, Educational Institute
                                           (continued)
                                                              6
PMS Functions
                                         (continued)



                                Guest Accounting
                                  Module
                                • Folio management
                                • Credit monitoring
                                • Transaction tracking


© 2011, Educational Institute                            7
Common PMS Interfaces
                                • Central reservation system
                                • Internet
                                • Sales and catering
                                • Point-of-sale
                                • Electronic payment processing
                                • Revenue management

© 2011, Educational Institute
                                             (continued)
                                                                  8
Common PMS Interfaces
                                            (continued)

                                • Back office accounting
                                • Call accounting
                                • Electronic locking systems
                                • Energy management
                                • Auxiliary guest service devices
                                • Self-service devices
© 2011, Educational Institute                                       9
POS Order Entry Functions
                 • Displays menu items
                           o Different prices
                           o Different meal periods
                           o Different outlets

                 • Applies modifiers to menu items
                 • Groups menu items with single price
                 • Defines a default order display location

© 2011, Educational Institute
                                          (continued)
                                                              10
POS Order Entry Functions
                                (continued)


     • Allows delayed order entry to time service
     • Counts down items in short supply
     • Provides rapid entry of quick-service items
     • Offers simple way to re-order a round of drinks
     • Enables off-menu orders

© 2011, Educational Institute                            11
POS Settlement Functions
     • Splits charges on check
     • Transfers checks from one server to another
     • Combines checks for different tables or servers
     • Can apply service charges
     • Automatically adds gratuity when appropriate
     • Manages server tips

© 2011, Educational Institute
                                (continued)
                                                         12
POS Settlement Functions
                                (continued)




© 2011, Educational Institute                    13
POS Settlement Functions
                                      (continued)

            • Records settlement method
            • Tracks voids, corrections, and adjustments
            • Provides reports such as:
                      o Cashier shift balances
                      o Menu item sales analysis
                      o Server productivity


© 2011, Educational Institute                              14
Sales and Catering—Group Sales
          • Creates company master records, including
            corporate subsidiaries
          • Facilitates contact management
          • Displays guestroom and function room
            availability
          • Creates and tracks group bookings
          • Allows adjustment of contracted rooms
            based on prior experience
© 2011, Educational Institute                           15
Sales and Catering—
                                  Function Rooms
     • Records function room size/capacity in
       different configurations
     • Displays images of each function room in
       typical configurations
     • Displays function room availability in graphic
       form
     • Creates and tracks room bookings
© 2011, Educational Institute
                                       (continued)
                                                        16
Sales and Catering—
                                  Function Rooms
                                       (continued)

   • Allows simple relocation of event from one
     room to another
   • Creates pick-lists of standard-priced menu items
   • Manages requests for audiovisual and other
     equipment
   • Generates contracts and banquet event orders
© 2011, Educational Institute                           17
Accounting Applications
                                Accounts Receivable Module
                                • Customer master file
                                • City ledger file
                                • Account aging file
                                Accounts Payable Module
                                • Vendor master file
                                • Invoice register file
                                • Check register file
© 2011, Educational Institute
                                         (continued)
                                                             18
Accounting Applications
                                Payroll Module
                                • Employee master file
                                • Payroll register file
                                • Government register file
                                Financial Reporting File
                                • General ledger
                                • Trial balance
                                • Financial statements
© 2011, Educational Institute            (continued)         19
Accounting Applications
                                    (continued)


                                Other Modules
                                • Inventory
                                • Purchasing
                                • Budgeting
                                • Fixed assets


© 2011, Educational Institute                       20
E-Commerce Concepts
                   • Internet- Large and complex series of
                     electronic networks designed to provide
                     universal access to information and
                     communication.
                   • World Wide Web (WWW)
                   • Uniform Resource Locator (URL)-
                     Designates the internet address of a site.



© 2011, Educational Institute                                     21
E-Commerce Concepts
                                 • Internet
                                 • E-distribution channels
                                 • Online reservation systems
                                 • Social networking
                                 • Internet marketing
                                 • Enterprise systems
                                 • Web-based applications
                                 • Website development
© 2011, Educational Institute                                   22
Enterprise Systems
          • Addresses the technology needs of multi-
            property organizations.
          • Relies on web based technology.
          • Can include central reservations
            applications to fully synchronize room
            inventories.


© 2011, Educational Institute                          23

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MIS- AHLAEI week 1

  • 1. Chapter 1 Hospitality Technology Systems Managing Technology in the Hospitality Industry Sixth Edition (468TXT or 468CIN) © 2011, Educational Institute
  • 2. Competencies for Hospitality Technology Systems 1. Discuss the criteria used to evaluate hospitality technology. 2. Describe the basic functions common to property management systems. 3. Identify stand-alone technology systems that may interface with property management systems. © 2011, Educational Institute (continued) 2
  • 3. Competencies for Hospitality Technology Systems (continued) 1. Describe the basic functions of a point-of-sale system. 2. Describe the basic functions of a sales and catering system. 3. Identify hospitality accounting modules typically provided by back-office software packages. 4. Explain the elements and impact of e-commerce on hospitality organizations. © 2011, Educational Institute 3
  • 4. Creating Competitive Advantage • Product differentiation • Exceptional service via technology • Production at a lower cost • Market segmentation © 2011, Educational Institute 4
  • 5. Productivity Evaluation Workflow processing • Task sequencing • Space management • Other physical elements Data processing • Time minimization • Optimization of data-handling procedures © 2011, Educational Institute • Streamlining output 5
  • 6. PMS Functions Reservations Module • Availability/forecasting • Reservation records • Reservation confirmations Rooms Management Module • Room status • Registration • Room assignments © 2011, Educational Institute (continued) 6
  • 7. PMS Functions (continued) Guest Accounting Module • Folio management • Credit monitoring • Transaction tracking © 2011, Educational Institute 7
  • 8. Common PMS Interfaces • Central reservation system • Internet • Sales and catering • Point-of-sale • Electronic payment processing • Revenue management © 2011, Educational Institute (continued) 8
  • 9. Common PMS Interfaces (continued) • Back office accounting • Call accounting • Electronic locking systems • Energy management • Auxiliary guest service devices • Self-service devices © 2011, Educational Institute 9
  • 10. POS Order Entry Functions • Displays menu items o Different prices o Different meal periods o Different outlets • Applies modifiers to menu items • Groups menu items with single price • Defines a default order display location © 2011, Educational Institute (continued) 10
  • 11. POS Order Entry Functions (continued) • Allows delayed order entry to time service • Counts down items in short supply • Provides rapid entry of quick-service items • Offers simple way to re-order a round of drinks • Enables off-menu orders © 2011, Educational Institute 11
  • 12. POS Settlement Functions • Splits charges on check • Transfers checks from one server to another • Combines checks for different tables or servers • Can apply service charges • Automatically adds gratuity when appropriate • Manages server tips © 2011, Educational Institute (continued) 12
  • 13. POS Settlement Functions (continued) © 2011, Educational Institute 13
  • 14. POS Settlement Functions (continued) • Records settlement method • Tracks voids, corrections, and adjustments • Provides reports such as: o Cashier shift balances o Menu item sales analysis o Server productivity © 2011, Educational Institute 14
  • 15. Sales and Catering—Group Sales • Creates company master records, including corporate subsidiaries • Facilitates contact management • Displays guestroom and function room availability • Creates and tracks group bookings • Allows adjustment of contracted rooms based on prior experience © 2011, Educational Institute 15
  • 16. Sales and Catering— Function Rooms • Records function room size/capacity in different configurations • Displays images of each function room in typical configurations • Displays function room availability in graphic form • Creates and tracks room bookings © 2011, Educational Institute (continued) 16
  • 17. Sales and Catering— Function Rooms (continued) • Allows simple relocation of event from one room to another • Creates pick-lists of standard-priced menu items • Manages requests for audiovisual and other equipment • Generates contracts and banquet event orders © 2011, Educational Institute 17
  • 18. Accounting Applications Accounts Receivable Module • Customer master file • City ledger file • Account aging file Accounts Payable Module • Vendor master file • Invoice register file • Check register file © 2011, Educational Institute (continued) 18
  • 19. Accounting Applications Payroll Module • Employee master file • Payroll register file • Government register file Financial Reporting File • General ledger • Trial balance • Financial statements © 2011, Educational Institute (continued) 19
  • 20. Accounting Applications (continued) Other Modules • Inventory • Purchasing • Budgeting • Fixed assets © 2011, Educational Institute 20
  • 21. E-Commerce Concepts • Internet- Large and complex series of electronic networks designed to provide universal access to information and communication. • World Wide Web (WWW) • Uniform Resource Locator (URL)- Designates the internet address of a site. © 2011, Educational Institute 21
  • 22. E-Commerce Concepts • Internet • E-distribution channels • Online reservation systems • Social networking • Internet marketing • Enterprise systems • Web-based applications • Website development © 2011, Educational Institute 22
  • 23. Enterprise Systems • Addresses the technology needs of multi- property organizations. • Relies on web based technology. • Can include central reservations applications to fully synchronize room inventories. © 2011, Educational Institute 23