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e-Labs: Online Student
 Investigations Using
    Grid Techniques
        Elizabeth Quigg
        Education Office
 Fermi National Accelerator Lab

    www.i2u2.org/elab/cosmic
Outline of Talk
Introduction to the Cosmic Ray e-Lab
Over view of the Web Portal
Implementation
Scaling Up
Current Development
Lessons Learned
Invitation / Credits
Our Mission: To Bring the Research
      World to the Classroom
To develop web-based e-Labs for students to exploit the
 power of the Grid and support collaborative learning


                       Grid Tools,
                       Methods,
                        & Ideas
The Partners


GriPhyN (Grid Physics Net work) - developers of
cutting-edge Grid infrastructure led by Ian
Foster
 QuarkNet - a research community of particle
physicists, high school teachers & their
students.
Prototype e-Lab
The Cosmic Ray e-Lab Project for high
  school students & their teachers
A0F05A347825
                       Data from Cosmic Ray
                      Detectors in High Schools
       058065930212
       203456010123
      4401230101222


GPS
GPS




                              QuarkNet Centers
                              with Detectors
                              (about 200 total detectors)
A0F05A347825
                       Data from Cosmic Ray
                      Detectors in High Schools
       058065930212
       203456010123
      4401230101222


GPS
GPS




                                     A0F05A347825
                                     058065930212
                                     203456010123
                                    4401230101222


                           GPS
                           GPS




                                               QuarkNet Centers
                                               with Detectors
Central Repository for Data
  Cosmic Ray e-Lab Portal
                                         e-Lab Portal
                                         Argonne




           QuarkNet Centers
           with Detectors
           (about 200 total detectors)
Outline of Talk
Introduction to the Cosmic Ray e-Lab
Over view of the Web Portal
Implementation
Scaling Up
Current Development
Lessons Learned
Invitation / Credits
Web-based e-Lab
                                                                Logged in as group: fermigroup       Logout
     Cosmic Ray e-Lab                                                                            My Logbook



Join a national collaboration of high school students to study cosmic rays.

              Why cosmic rays?

               Spending all your time in a shower ?

               When you're sleeping or sitting in class, cosmic rays shower the earth and
               everything on it.

                What are cosmic rays ?

                Where do they come from ?

                Where do they hit ?

               Some cosmic rays have so much energy that scientists are not sure
               where they come from. A number of reseach projects are looking at this
               question.

              Who are we?

               We're a collaboration of high school students and teachers collecting and
               analyzing cosmic ray data to answer some of these questions. We're
               working with computer scientists to provide cutting edge tools that use
               grid techniques to help you share data, graphs, and posters and
               collaborate with other students nationwide.

              Who can join?

               You ! Think about steps you'd take to investigate cosmic rays. How would
               you get started? What do you need to know? Can you collect and use
               data?
Web-based e-Lab support:

       data uploads
       data sharing
       analysis tools
       logbook
       publication of findings
       collaboration
Viewing Data in Web Browser



                 Search Data




                               Run Flux Study
Viewing Data in Web Browser

         Show details (metadata)
Viewing Data in Web Browser
Analyzing Data - Find Data
Analyzing Data - Setting Parameters




                  119




                        Analyze
Analyzing Data - Results
Analyzing Data - Viewing Plot
Searching for Plots



    Name     Search Plots
Building on the Work of Others




         Name        Search Plots




                Run this study again
Building on the Work of Others


 Do you trust the detector? Analyze its performance before you use the data for other studies.




                            Name                             Search Plots




                                           1




                                               Analyze
Educational Components based
     Development at Fermilab:
    13 Years of Online Projects

Long-running expertise in online
education projects
Home of LInC, Leadership Institute
Integrating Internet, Instruction and
Curriculum
Research base from NCREL, U.S.
Department of Education
Study Guide with References
Study Guide with References
Student Logbook
Comments from Teachers




           z
Student Posters




        z
Other Educational Components

References
Tutorials and Background
Animations
Glossary
Site Help
Rubric to measure progress
Teacher Pages




                Logout
Teacher’s Private Logbook
Comments on Student Logbooks

                                Teachers: View and Comment on
                                Logbooks of Student Research Groups

     By Group                 Click Read more to read full log entry and reset quot;new logquot; status.
                              Click to add and view comments on a logbook entry.
     My Logbook
                      Log Status: New log entries are marked as   New log entry. Number of your comments ( number unread by students. )
general
Select a Milestone:
                                       All logbook entries for your research groups
Research Basics                                    for quot;General Notesquot;
simple measurements
simple calculations                                               Group: quot;anthroquot;
simple graphs
research question                 01/12/2005 01:55       Here's a chance to test the new version. . . .Read more
research plan                             comments: 1

                                  01/07/2005 05:39       I think we can use the new version of this. It see . . .Read more
A: Get Started
cosmic rays                       01/07/2005 05:37       I think we can use the new version of this. It see . . .Read more
cosmic ray study
                                          comments: 2
detector
research proposal                 12/15/2004 10:00       I am testing new changes to see if they work. I t . . .Read more
                                          comments: 3

B: Figure it Out                  12/15/2004 09:50       I am testing new changes to see if they work. . . .Read more
collect upload data
search parameters                 11/30/2004 08:46       I have been trying to go through all the milestone . . .Read more
analysis tools                            comments: 3
data error

C: Tell Others
defend solution
create poster
comment poster
Outline of Talk
Introduction to the Cosmic Ray e-Lab
Over view of the Web Portal
Implementation
Scaling Up
Current Development
Lessons Learned
Invitation / Credits
Design Basics for Portal

Requires the GriPhyN Virtual Data System
(VDS)
Serves JavaSer ver Pages from Apache Tomcat
Interfaces to local and Grid planners
Uses PostGres database for user registration
and logbooks.
QuarkNet/Grid: Big Picture


         e-Lab Portal

     Virtual Data System

    Grid3/Open Science Grid
St u
           d   ent
                     v ie
                            wp
                                                                   Detailed Design
                                 oin
                                       t
                                                                                 Web Browser

                                                                          e-Lab Portal
                                           Status Updates (AJAX)
                                                                     Tomcat Web Server                             Virtual
                                                                                Java Server Pages                   Data
                                                                                                                   Catalog
                                                                                     VDS API
Grid Middleware
                                                                            Virtual Data Services
                                                                                                                    MDS




                                                                                                                                       io n
                                                                                                                                   ut
                                                                                                                                  ec
                                                                      Grapher        VDL2 Workflow Engine           RLS




                                                                                                                                  Ex
                                                                                                                              id
                                                                                                                             Gr
                                                                                  Java CoG Kit
                                                                    Providers: Local GRAM WS-GRAM Other

                            QuarkNet
                            Third Party Tools                             Local Site      Grid Site    Grid Site      Grid Site
                            VDS/GriPhyN                                   SE/Local       SE/GridFTP   SE/GridFTP     SE/GridFTP
                                                                          CE/Local       CE/Condor     CE/PBS        CE/Other
                            Grid Middleware
Transformations & Derivations

   Transformations stitch together code into one
   workflow for local or grid execution.
   Derivations invoke transformations with specific
   inputs, like a function call.



                                         DV Quarknet.Cosmic::LifetimeStudy>
 TR Quarknet.Cosmic::LifetimeStudy(
                                         anonymous(
       inout combineOut,
                                               combineOutfile,
       none detector,
                                               180,
       none extraFun_alpha_guess,
                                               2.3,
       none extraFun_alpha_variate,
                                               7,
       none extraFun_constant_guess,
                                               1.73,
       none extraFun_constant_variate)
                                               100.27)



          Transformation                             Derivation
Provenance
   Provenance is the audit trail for the computation
   of a data product.
   Students collaborate by extending others
   computations using provenance.

                                        Directed Acyclic Graph
                                        for LifeTime Analysis


                                                   input files
                                                   output fie

TR Quarknet.Cosmic::LifetimeStudy(                 temp files

      inout combineOut,                            transformations


      none detector,
      none extraFun_alpha_guess,
      none extraFun_alpha_variate,
      none extraFun_constant_guess,
      none extraFun_constant_variate)




     Virtual Data Language                     Provenance
Directed Acyclic Graph
for LifeTime Analysis


           input files
           output fie

           temp files
           transformations
Metadata
                        Metatag Value
                          author    Thomas Jordan
                                    Liz Quigg
                                    Eric Gilbert
                                    Bob Peterson

Data about data             city
                            date
                                    Batavia
                                    2004-11-1000:00:00.0
                          group     Fermilab

Exist on                   name     poster_decays.data

transformations, files    plotURL
                         project
                                    users/.../fermigroup/plots
                                    cosmic
and virtual files          school    Fermilab
                           state    IL
                         teacher    Jordan
                            title   Possible Particle Decays
                            type    Poster
                            year    AY2004
Metadata: Arbritrary
            Schemas
Facilitate many functionalities in the portal:

        searches
        comments of data, plots, posters
        references
        glossary
        variable annotations
Outline of Talk
Introduction to the Cosmic Ray e-Lab
Over view of the Web Portal
Implementation
Scaling Up
Current Development
Lessons Learned
Invitation / Credits
From Case Study . . .
. . . to Education Virtual Organization



                                           STAR




      Interactions in Understand the Universe
         http://ed.fnal.gov/uueo/i2u2.html
Scaling = Rethinking Our
      Original Design
The Cosmic e-Lab started as a pilot
program with primary focus on a
working model.
Now, we aim to support new e-Labs
using the same tools, look and feel,
general architecture, etc.
CMS test beam data and LIGO are
currently in development.
Building Blocks

   e-Lab Interface

  User
         JavaBeans
database

 Virtual Data System

Grid3/Open Science Grid
User Database for VO

VO means Virtual Organization.
VOs have users that come from many
different institutions, and may only
have a common interest binding them
together.
The e-Lab VO consists of developers,
scientists, teachers and most
Registration


                                                                  e-Lab
                               Comments                        Cosmic Ray
                                Logbook
                               Study Guide

                               Workflows
                               Execution
                                              VDL Workflows
                                                    Content
                                                     Content




                                Search
                                                               Analysis Code
                                                      Data




                               References
                                                                               Framework




                                Glossary
                               Annotation
e-Lab Independent Components

                                 Posters
                                  Plots
Registration

                               Comments
                                Logbook
                               Study Guide

                               Workflows
                               Execution
                                              VDL Workflows
                                                    Content
                                                     Content




                                Search
                                                               Analysis Code
                                                      Data




                               References
                                                                               Framework




                                Glossary
                               Annotation
e-Lab Independent Components

                                 Posters
                                  Plots
Registration

                               Comments                                        CMS e-Lab
                                Logbook
                               Study Guide

                               Workflows
                               Execution
                                              VDL Workflows
                                                    Content
                                                     Content




                                Search
                                                               Analysis Code
                                                      Data




                               References
                                                                                           Framework




                                Glossary
                               Annotation
e-Lab Independent Components

                                 Posters
                                  Plots
Outline of Talk
Introduction to the Cosmic Ray e-Lab
Over view of the Web Portal
Implementation
Scaling Up
Current Development
Lessons Learned
Invitation / Credits
Currently Developing
Grid Execution
Newer VDL and Grid middleware
More e-Labs ( LIGO), i-Labs (Adler)
Educational Content from Teachers
Transformations (Analysis Code)
Using the Grid to Handle
       Calculations with Lots of Data

                                e-Lab Portal
                                Argonne




Iowa




                                     Grid Sites

                                      Jobs sent
                                     to Grid Site
Using the Grid to Handle
Calculations with Lots of Data




                 Select Grid Execution
     ?



     ?



            Analyze
Using the Grid to Handle
Calculations with Lots of Data
Currently Developing
CMS e-Lab using test beam and ROOT



  Join a national collaboration of high school students to CMS test beam data.

                How small is small?

                 How small is so small that we can get no smaller ?

                 Why do objects have mass ?

                 How do scientists quot;seequot; particles much smaller than an atom ?

                 Understand how a 12,000 ton detector quot;seesquot; electrons, muons and
                 other particles.

                Who are we?

                 We're a collaboration of high school students and teachers analyzing data
                 from the Compact Muon Solenoid Collaboration, CMS, experiment at CERN
                 in Geneva, Switzerland to answer some of these questions. We're working
                 with computer scientists to provide cutting edge tools that use grid
                 techniques to help you share data, graphs, and posters and collaborate with
                 other students nationwide.

                Who can join?

                 You ! Think about steps you'd take to investigate particle collisions at the
                 highest accelerator energies. How would you get started? What do you need
                 to know? Can you analyze data?
Outline of Talk
Introduction to the Cosmic Ray e-Lab
Over view of the Web Portal
Implementation
Scaling Up
Current Development
Lessons Learned
Invitation / Credits
Lessons Learned
         We have users!
235 teachers in 219 high schools
491 student research groups
31,200 analyses run
230 detectors in high schools
7484 data files (about 7500 days worth)
87 posters published
Lessons Learned
Grid work is bleeding-edge and harder than it
looks.
Professional development for teachers is
critical.
Developers must work within technical
constraints of schools.
It’s premature to understand how the Grid
enhances education.
Computer Scientists learn from e-Labs.
An Invitation

Join us in building new e-Labs using data
from experiments at your labs


      RSVP: e-labs@fnal.gov
Credits

Fermilab - Marge Bardeen, Eric Gilbert, Tom Jordan,
Liz Quigg, Bob Peterson, Students: Nick Dettman,
Paul Nepywoda, Hao Zhou
Argonne/University of Chicago - Mike Wilde,
Ben Clifford, Mihael Hategan, Douglas Sheftner,
Tiberiu Steff-Praun, Student: Yong Zhao
QuarkNet/Notre Dame Center - Dan Karmgard,
Thomas Loughran, Pat Mooney, Lynda Rose

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Inter Lab Quigg 2

  • 1. e-Labs: Online Student Investigations Using Grid Techniques Elizabeth Quigg Education Office Fermi National Accelerator Lab www.i2u2.org/elab/cosmic
  • 2. Outline of Talk Introduction to the Cosmic Ray e-Lab Over view of the Web Portal Implementation Scaling Up Current Development Lessons Learned Invitation / Credits
  • 3. Our Mission: To Bring the Research World to the Classroom To develop web-based e-Labs for students to exploit the power of the Grid and support collaborative learning Grid Tools, Methods, & Ideas
  • 4. The Partners GriPhyN (Grid Physics Net work) - developers of cutting-edge Grid infrastructure led by Ian Foster QuarkNet - a research community of particle physicists, high school teachers & their students.
  • 5. Prototype e-Lab The Cosmic Ray e-Lab Project for high school students & their teachers
  • 6. A0F05A347825 Data from Cosmic Ray Detectors in High Schools 058065930212 203456010123 4401230101222 GPS GPS QuarkNet Centers with Detectors (about 200 total detectors)
  • 7. A0F05A347825 Data from Cosmic Ray Detectors in High Schools 058065930212 203456010123 4401230101222 GPS GPS A0F05A347825 058065930212 203456010123 4401230101222 GPS GPS QuarkNet Centers with Detectors
  • 8. Central Repository for Data Cosmic Ray e-Lab Portal e-Lab Portal Argonne QuarkNet Centers with Detectors (about 200 total detectors)
  • 9. Outline of Talk Introduction to the Cosmic Ray e-Lab Over view of the Web Portal Implementation Scaling Up Current Development Lessons Learned Invitation / Credits
  • 10. Web-based e-Lab Logged in as group: fermigroup Logout Cosmic Ray e-Lab My Logbook Join a national collaboration of high school students to study cosmic rays. Why cosmic rays? Spending all your time in a shower ? When you're sleeping or sitting in class, cosmic rays shower the earth and everything on it. What are cosmic rays ? Where do they come from ? Where do they hit ? Some cosmic rays have so much energy that scientists are not sure where they come from. A number of reseach projects are looking at this question. Who are we? We're a collaboration of high school students and teachers collecting and analyzing cosmic ray data to answer some of these questions. We're working with computer scientists to provide cutting edge tools that use grid techniques to help you share data, graphs, and posters and collaborate with other students nationwide. Who can join? You ! Think about steps you'd take to investigate cosmic rays. How would you get started? What do you need to know? Can you collect and use data?
  • 11. Web-based e-Lab support: data uploads data sharing analysis tools logbook publication of findings collaboration
  • 12. Viewing Data in Web Browser Search Data Run Flux Study
  • 13. Viewing Data in Web Browser Show details (metadata)
  • 14. Viewing Data in Web Browser
  • 15. Analyzing Data - Find Data
  • 16. Analyzing Data - Setting Parameters 119 Analyze
  • 17. Analyzing Data - Results
  • 18. Analyzing Data - Viewing Plot
  • 19. Searching for Plots Name Search Plots
  • 20. Building on the Work of Others Name Search Plots Run this study again
  • 21. Building on the Work of Others Do you trust the detector? Analyze its performance before you use the data for other studies. Name Search Plots 1 Analyze
  • 22. Educational Components based Development at Fermilab: 13 Years of Online Projects Long-running expertise in online education projects Home of LInC, Leadership Institute Integrating Internet, Instruction and Curriculum Research base from NCREL, U.S. Department of Education
  • 23. Study Guide with References
  • 24. Study Guide with References
  • 28. Other Educational Components References Tutorials and Background Animations Glossary Site Help Rubric to measure progress
  • 29. Teacher Pages Logout
  • 31. Comments on Student Logbooks Teachers: View and Comment on Logbooks of Student Research Groups By Group Click Read more to read full log entry and reset quot;new logquot; status. Click to add and view comments on a logbook entry. My Logbook Log Status: New log entries are marked as New log entry. Number of your comments ( number unread by students. ) general Select a Milestone: All logbook entries for your research groups Research Basics for quot;General Notesquot; simple measurements simple calculations Group: quot;anthroquot; simple graphs research question 01/12/2005 01:55 Here's a chance to test the new version. . . .Read more research plan comments: 1 01/07/2005 05:39 I think we can use the new version of this. It see . . .Read more A: Get Started cosmic rays 01/07/2005 05:37 I think we can use the new version of this. It see . . .Read more cosmic ray study comments: 2 detector research proposal 12/15/2004 10:00 I am testing new changes to see if they work. I t . . .Read more comments: 3 B: Figure it Out 12/15/2004 09:50 I am testing new changes to see if they work. . . .Read more collect upload data search parameters 11/30/2004 08:46 I have been trying to go through all the milestone . . .Read more analysis tools comments: 3 data error C: Tell Others defend solution create poster comment poster
  • 32. Outline of Talk Introduction to the Cosmic Ray e-Lab Over view of the Web Portal Implementation Scaling Up Current Development Lessons Learned Invitation / Credits
  • 33. Design Basics for Portal Requires the GriPhyN Virtual Data System (VDS) Serves JavaSer ver Pages from Apache Tomcat Interfaces to local and Grid planners Uses PostGres database for user registration and logbooks.
  • 34. QuarkNet/Grid: Big Picture e-Lab Portal Virtual Data System Grid3/Open Science Grid
  • 35. St u d ent v ie wp Detailed Design oin t Web Browser e-Lab Portal Status Updates (AJAX) Tomcat Web Server Virtual Java Server Pages Data Catalog VDS API Grid Middleware Virtual Data Services MDS io n ut ec Grapher VDL2 Workflow Engine RLS Ex id Gr Java CoG Kit Providers: Local GRAM WS-GRAM Other QuarkNet Third Party Tools Local Site Grid Site Grid Site Grid Site VDS/GriPhyN SE/Local SE/GridFTP SE/GridFTP SE/GridFTP CE/Local CE/Condor CE/PBS CE/Other Grid Middleware
  • 36. Transformations & Derivations Transformations stitch together code into one workflow for local or grid execution. Derivations invoke transformations with specific inputs, like a function call. DV Quarknet.Cosmic::LifetimeStudy> TR Quarknet.Cosmic::LifetimeStudy( anonymous( inout combineOut, combineOutfile, none detector, 180, none extraFun_alpha_guess, 2.3, none extraFun_alpha_variate, 7, none extraFun_constant_guess, 1.73, none extraFun_constant_variate) 100.27) Transformation Derivation
  • 37. Provenance Provenance is the audit trail for the computation of a data product. Students collaborate by extending others computations using provenance. Directed Acyclic Graph for LifeTime Analysis input files output fie TR Quarknet.Cosmic::LifetimeStudy( temp files inout combineOut, transformations none detector, none extraFun_alpha_guess, none extraFun_alpha_variate, none extraFun_constant_guess, none extraFun_constant_variate) Virtual Data Language Provenance
  • 38. Directed Acyclic Graph for LifeTime Analysis input files output fie temp files transformations
  • 39. Metadata Metatag Value author Thomas Jordan Liz Quigg Eric Gilbert Bob Peterson Data about data city date Batavia 2004-11-1000:00:00.0 group Fermilab Exist on name poster_decays.data transformations, files plotURL project users/.../fermigroup/plots cosmic and virtual files school Fermilab state IL teacher Jordan title Possible Particle Decays type Poster year AY2004
  • 40. Metadata: Arbritrary Schemas Facilitate many functionalities in the portal: searches comments of data, plots, posters references glossary variable annotations
  • 41. Outline of Talk Introduction to the Cosmic Ray e-Lab Over view of the Web Portal Implementation Scaling Up Current Development Lessons Learned Invitation / Credits
  • 43. . . . to Education Virtual Organization STAR Interactions in Understand the Universe http://ed.fnal.gov/uueo/i2u2.html
  • 44. Scaling = Rethinking Our Original Design The Cosmic e-Lab started as a pilot program with primary focus on a working model. Now, we aim to support new e-Labs using the same tools, look and feel, general architecture, etc. CMS test beam data and LIGO are currently in development.
  • 45. Building Blocks e-Lab Interface User JavaBeans database Virtual Data System Grid3/Open Science Grid
  • 46. User Database for VO VO means Virtual Organization. VOs have users that come from many different institutions, and may only have a common interest binding them together. The e-Lab VO consists of developers, scientists, teachers and most
  • 47. Registration e-Lab Comments Cosmic Ray Logbook Study Guide Workflows Execution VDL Workflows Content Content Search Analysis Code Data References Framework Glossary Annotation e-Lab Independent Components Posters Plots
  • 48. Registration Comments Logbook Study Guide Workflows Execution VDL Workflows Content Content Search Analysis Code Data References Framework Glossary Annotation e-Lab Independent Components Posters Plots
  • 49. Registration Comments CMS e-Lab Logbook Study Guide Workflows Execution VDL Workflows Content Content Search Analysis Code Data References Framework Glossary Annotation e-Lab Independent Components Posters Plots
  • 50. Outline of Talk Introduction to the Cosmic Ray e-Lab Over view of the Web Portal Implementation Scaling Up Current Development Lessons Learned Invitation / Credits
  • 51. Currently Developing Grid Execution Newer VDL and Grid middleware More e-Labs ( LIGO), i-Labs (Adler) Educational Content from Teachers Transformations (Analysis Code)
  • 52. Using the Grid to Handle Calculations with Lots of Data e-Lab Portal Argonne Iowa Grid Sites Jobs sent to Grid Site
  • 53. Using the Grid to Handle Calculations with Lots of Data Select Grid Execution ? ? Analyze
  • 54. Using the Grid to Handle Calculations with Lots of Data
  • 55. Currently Developing CMS e-Lab using test beam and ROOT Join a national collaboration of high school students to CMS test beam data. How small is small? How small is so small that we can get no smaller ? Why do objects have mass ? How do scientists quot;seequot; particles much smaller than an atom ? Understand how a 12,000 ton detector quot;seesquot; electrons, muons and other particles. Who are we? We're a collaboration of high school students and teachers analyzing data from the Compact Muon Solenoid Collaboration, CMS, experiment at CERN in Geneva, Switzerland to answer some of these questions. We're working with computer scientists to provide cutting edge tools that use grid techniques to help you share data, graphs, and posters and collaborate with other students nationwide. Who can join? You ! Think about steps you'd take to investigate particle collisions at the highest accelerator energies. How would you get started? What do you need to know? Can you analyze data?
  • 56. Outline of Talk Introduction to the Cosmic Ray e-Lab Over view of the Web Portal Implementation Scaling Up Current Development Lessons Learned Invitation / Credits
  • 57. Lessons Learned We have users! 235 teachers in 219 high schools 491 student research groups 31,200 analyses run 230 detectors in high schools 7484 data files (about 7500 days worth) 87 posters published
  • 58. Lessons Learned Grid work is bleeding-edge and harder than it looks. Professional development for teachers is critical. Developers must work within technical constraints of schools. It’s premature to understand how the Grid enhances education. Computer Scientists learn from e-Labs.
  • 59. An Invitation Join us in building new e-Labs using data from experiments at your labs RSVP: e-labs@fnal.gov
  • 60. Credits Fermilab - Marge Bardeen, Eric Gilbert, Tom Jordan, Liz Quigg, Bob Peterson, Students: Nick Dettman, Paul Nepywoda, Hao Zhou Argonne/University of Chicago - Mike Wilde, Ben Clifford, Mihael Hategan, Douglas Sheftner, Tiberiu Steff-Praun, Student: Yong Zhao QuarkNet/Notre Dame Center - Dan Karmgard, Thomas Loughran, Pat Mooney, Lynda Rose