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Levels of causation and the interpretation of probability Seminar 2 Federica Russo Philosophy, Louvain & Kent
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hierarchical structures ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Traditional approaches ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dangers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Types of variables ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Farmers’ migration in Norway ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Types of models ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Multilevel models response variable   explanatory variable at the individual level   explanatory variable at the group level   i : index for the individuals j : index for the group  those    vary depending on the group Errors are independent at each level and between levels
Compare Classical multiple regression model Multilevel model
The individual in causal modelling ,[object Object],[object Object]
Level terminology revisited ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Levels of analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Variation in multilevel models ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Probability and multilevel ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Csf Russo Seminar2

  • 1. Levels of causation and the interpretation of probability Seminar 2 Federica Russo Philosophy, Louvain & Kent
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Multilevel models response variable explanatory variable at the individual level explanatory variable at the group level i : index for the individuals j : index for the group those  vary depending on the group Errors are independent at each level and between levels
  • 10. Compare Classical multiple regression model Multilevel model
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. Farmers have low chances of migration, however, as the percentage of farmers increases, they will start to migrate more thus raising the overall probability of migration in the whole population. The multilevel model allows the proportion of farmers in the population to be a cause of a particular farmer migrating.