3. Definition of children
Someone who has an age range of 0 to 18 years old
Definition of adolescent
Someone who has an age range of 10 to 18 years old
Definition of menarche
The process of releasing the egg that has matured
for the first time, along with blood vessels in the
vaginal wall
Definition of nocturnal emission
The process of releasing mature sperm for the first
time naturally through dreams at night
4. PCR
Principles of Children’s Rights
Non
discrimination
Best interest
of the child
Live, grow and
development
Participation
of Child
6. Revise Government
Regulation No. 109 of 2012
Subtance addition to
E-Cigarette Regulation
Enlarge Pictorial
Health Warning
(PHW)
Prohibition on
the sale of
cigarettes
Total ban on
advertising in
outer space
7. Subtance Addition to E-
Cigarette Regulation
Indonesia has no regulation on e-cigarettes
Users of e-cigarettes increased to 10x from 0.3% to
3% (Global Adolescent Tobacco Survey/GATS, 2021)
Research on teenagers in the U.S. shows that the use
of e-cigarettes can increase the risk of initiating and
using conventional cigarettes, especially at
adolescent (Cohort study American Academi of
Pediatric)
40.4% of e-cigarette usersly started using
conventional cigarettes within the 16-month follow-
up period (Society for Research on Nicotine and
Tobacco, 2020)
8. Enlarge PHW
PHW it is a cheap educational tool
Large images are not effective enough
(still 40% now)
Technical tax tape placement blocks
information in PHW
9. Prohibition on the sale of
cigarettes
71,3% adolescent smokers buy cigarettes
in batches (GATS, 2021)
61,6 % adolescent smokers are not
prevented, because of the age when
buying cigarettes (GATS, 2021)
74,3% of 13-15 year olds buy cigarettes in
batches (MoH, 2018)
10. Total Ban On Advertising In
Outer Space
Advertising, promotion and sponsorship
in Indonesia are not strictly regulated
Advertising, promotions and sponsorship
are still allowed in outdoor media
Children exposed to cigarette advertising
and promotion in various media such as
television (65.2%), outdoor media
(60.9%) and internet media (36.2%) from
GYTS in 2019
11. Health Protection
There are 4,000 chemicals that
can cause cancer
Pulegone is a carcinogenic and cell
death substance in the respiratory
tract
13. Environment Protecting
Batteries can have a
negative impact on the
environment, because
they contain dangerous
and toxic substances such
as cadmium
Steam produced by
electronic cigarettes in
the form of aldehyde and
carbon monoxide is a
potential source of
environmental air
pollution
15. What Adolescent Can Do
If you are a smoker, learn to quit smoking
Refusing to target tobacco companies, in funding
school programs for sports and social activities
Help to promote change and raise public
awareness
Help advocate tobacco control in Indonesia
Help to campaign for the environmental impact
of cigarette smoking with environmental
communities or other communities
