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Fraser D 201304
1. Worldwide uptake of radial
access
D Fraser
Manchester Heart Centre, UK
TRM
2010
2. Outline
• History and spread
• Temporal trends
• Worldwide data
• Patterns of uptake
• Conclusions
TRM
2010
3. History and
Spread 1
• 1964 Campeau Montreal • 1994 Fajadet
– Angiography RA sutured Toulouse
– PTCA Live case
• 1989 Campeau
– Angiography Percutaneous
• 1997 Lefevre / Louvard Paris
• 1992 Kiemeneij Amsterdam – TRA course Paris
– PTCA balloon TRM
• 1992 Kiemeneij • 1998 Nolan Stoke-on-Trent
– PTCA stent – TRA program 2010
4. History and
Spread 2
• 1995 Wu Taiwan
• 1995 Saito Japan
• 1997 Sakai Japan
• 1997 Yoon Korea
TRM
2010
5. Temporal trends
• France French national db 2004 – 2008
data Lefevre ICPS 1994 – 2003
• UK BCIS data 2004 – 2009
equipment sales data 2001 – 2003
• Sweden SCAAR 2003-2009
• Europe EAPCI + above
• USA NCDR reports
TRM
• Japan Japanese Society Cardiology 1997-2004
Saito estimates 2008, 2009
2010
6. France - PCIs performed / yr
Total
Radial
Femoral
TRM
2010
7. UK - PCIs performed / yr
Total
Femoral
Radial
Transradial
course
TRM
2010
8. Sweden - PCIs performed / yr
Total
Femoral
Radial
TRM
2010
13. Methods
• Obtain national database information
when available
• Search published literature
• Contact national interventional societies
• Ask industry for estimates TRM
2010
14. Results
• Europe
– UK and Sweden db 2009
– France and Poland db 2008
– Spain, Germany, Italy, Netherlands industry 2009
– Belgium, Austria, Czech, Greece, Hungary, Turkey db EAPCI 2006
– Miscellaneous db EAPCI 2006
• Asia
– Japan estimate 2009 Dr Saito, db 2004
– Other countries industry estimates
• Middle East / Africa industry estimate 2009
• Central and South America industry estimate 2009, totals SOLACI
• North America
– USA NCDR db 2009
– Canada National Society 2009
TRM
• Overall coverage: near 100% outside central Africa
industry estimates approx 50% 2010
32. Conclusions
• Spread influenced by pioneers
• Phase of rapid growth continues
• Wide variation between / within continents
• Highests Europe, Asia Pacific several > 50%
• Lowest N America, Middle East / Africa
• No relation centre volume / proportion radial
• Little relation clinical syndrome / proportion TRM
radial
2010
33. PS If you have access to nationally collected
data that could replace industry
estimates
- I would be very grateful !
TRM
2010