1. yesterday today tomorrow
last week next week
1st first 0 zero 1 one 2 two 3 three
2nd 4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven
second 8 eight 9 nine 10 ten
3rd third 11 eleven 12 twelve
13 thirteen 14 fourteen
4th fourth
15 fifteen 16 sixteen
5th fifth
17 seventeen 18 eighteen
6th sixth
19 nineteen 20 twenty
22 twenty 30 thirty 40 forty 50 fifty
–second 60 sixty 70 seventy
31 thirty- 80 eighty 90 ninety 100
first one hundred 1000 one
thousand 1M one million
BE : I am – you are – He/she/it is – we are – you are – they are UK.
HAVE (GOT) : I have – You have – He/she/it has – we have – you have – they
have
Expressing the
future
Subj. + will + Verb
 I will quit smoking
one day.
Subj. + be going to + V
 He is going to tell
Yes/No question (you can only answer by « yes » or « no ») : Auxiliary + Subject + Verb
WH- question (you can’t answer by “yes” or “no”): Question Word + Auxiliary + Subject + Verb
What ? Who ? Where ? When ? Why ? How ?
Present Simple aux: DO/DOES Present Continuous aux: BE Simple Past aux: DID
The action happened in the past
The action happens regularly/is The action is happening NOW.
and is over. V + ed  I liked / He
always true. I am + Ving  I am eating. played / We cried ……….Irregular
You are + Ving  You are eating. Verbs! You drank / Iaux :HAVE/HAS
was
I+V  I like chocolate. Present Perfect
He/she/it is + Ving  He is eating.
You + V  You like chocolate.
We are + Ving  We are eating. The action happened in the past
He/she/it + V + S  She likes chocolate.
You are + Ving  You are eating. but is linked to the present.
We + V  We like chocolate.
They are + Ving  They are eating. Have/has + past part.  You have left.
You + V  You like chocolate.
Personal Pronoun - Object : Me – you – him/her/it – us – you – them  Call me! He called you. Call them.
Call us!
POSSESSIVES. Determiners : My – your – his/her/its – our – your – their  It’s my doll! It’s not your doll!
……………………………..Pronouns: Mine – yours – his/hers – ours – yours – theirs  It’s not yours, it’s mine!