مقدمة في الgit

1. Git‫)('& إ$# ال‬
‫ا.-+-,+ت‬
1
samedi 16 février 13

2. ‫321 0/"م ا-,+*) ("'&ا$#"ت‬
‫ا$:987 2.1‬
‫ا$:987 3.1‬ ‫)/2+ت و )0/(ات‬
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‫ال‪ VCS‬ا6;/,7‬
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‫ا-9 ال‪git‬‬
‫31 ‪samedi 16 février‬‬

3. ‫321 0/"م ا-,+*) ("'&ا$#"ت‬
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7BEF46‫ ا‬VCS‫ال‬
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‫8(م ب‬I9)
1:‫ ا'<ز‬VCS‫,@? -#">=1 ال‬AB git‫ال‬
‫8(م أ‬I9)
7?‫ز‬M6‫ ا‬VCS‫ال‬
‫8(م ب‬I9)
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samedi 16 février 13

4. git‫ة ال‬DE0
linux kernel‫٠654وع ال‬
7,O,=P 7CB4QR ‫94?7 و‬R SOB‫ز‬MT ‫(ف‬V$٠
‫=4ى‬F XB‫+ل )5+ر‬A;I-‫ ا‬S:ZAB٠
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samedi 16 février 13

5. git‫,#@"ل ال‬F‫ا‬
4)‫4 أوا‬Q- 7V[‫٠ وا‬
7,)M-4$‫+ت ا‬V[‫ا‬M$‫( ) ا‬B(O$‫٠ ا‬
7,9,]4$‫٠ ا$^2;7 ا‬
http://git-scm.com/
4567
git‫ا-9 ال‬
samedi 16 février 13

6. $ git help
usage: git [--version] [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path]
[-p|--paginate|--no-pager] [--no-replace-objects]
[--bare] [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>]
[-c name=value] [--help]
<command> [<args>]
The most commonly used git commands are:
add Add file contents to the index
bisect Find by binary search the change that introduced a bug
...
4567
git‫ا-9 ال‬
samedi 16 février 13

7. git 4)‫أ‬
$ git help config
NAME
git-config - Get and set repository or global options
SYNOPSIS
git config [<file-option>] [type] [-z|--null] name [value [value_regex]]
git config [<file-option>] [type] --add name value
git config [<file-option>] [type] --replace-all name value [value_regex]
git config [<file-option>] [type] [-z|--null] --get name [value_regex]
git config [<file-option>] [type] [-z|--null] --get-all name [value_regex]
git config [<file-option>] [type] [-z|--null] --get-regexp name_regex [value_regex]
...
4567
git‫ا-9 ال‬
samedi 16 février 13

8. git‫ا:6اد ال‬
4,,_I$+R `;$‫ ا‬S$ )
$ git config --global user.name "tayeb merabti"
$ git config --global user.email tayeb.merabti@gmail.com
&AOI96‫,& ا‬ABa‫ا‬
4567
git‫ا-9 ال‬
samedi 16 février 13

9. ‫,<دع‬I'‫ا:6اد ا‬
$ mkdir my-repo
$ cd my-repo
$ git init
Initialized empty Git repository in /Users/tayebmerabti/
Documents/TutorielCourse/gitCourse/my-repo/.git/
4567
git‫ا-9 ال‬
samedi 16 février 13

10. git‫? ال‬J 4@#-‫& ا‬KF
b/6‫إ<5+ء ا‬ 4i‫(ون آ‬R b/6‫ا‬
‫دع‬MI96‫ إ$# ا‬b/6‫7 ا‬e+f‫إ‬ b/A/$ ‫رة‬Ml m'. (OI9)
+Vn2h ‫رة و‬M^$‫+ط ا‬CI$‫ا‬
‫_,4ات‬I$‫ ا‬g2h
4567
git‫ا-9 ال‬
samedi 16 février 13

11. git‫? ال‬J 4@#-‫& ا‬KF
b/6‫إ<5+ء ا‬
‫دع‬MI96‫ إ$# ا‬b/6‫7 ا‬e+f‫إ‬
‫_,4ات‬I$‫ ا‬g2h
b/) pe 4,,_T ‫ و‬b/) ‫إ<5+ء‬
‫دع‬MI96‫ إ$# ا‬q2/6‫7 ا‬e+f‫إ‬
‫_,4ات‬I$‫ ا‬g2h
4567
git‫ا-9 ال‬
samedi 16 février 13

12. README.txt b/6‫إ<5+ء ا‬
$ git status
# On branch master
#
# Initial commit
#
# Untracked files:
# (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
# b/6‫ا‬
#
README.txt
nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)
4567
git‫ا-9 ال‬
samedi 16 février 13

13. ‫دع‬MI96‫ إ$# ا‬b/6‫7 ا‬e+f‫إ‬
$ git add README.txt
$ git status
On branch master
#
# Initial commit
#
# Changes to be committed:
# (use "git rm --cached <file>..." to unstage)
#
#
new file: README.txt
#
4567
git‫ا-9 ال‬
samedi 16 février 13

14. ‫_,4ات‬I$‫ ا‬g2h
$ git commit -m 'Create a README'
[master (root-commit) f0b65c3] Create a README
1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 README.txt
$ git status
# On branch master
# Untracked files:
# (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
#
nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)
4567
git‫ا-9 ال‬
samedi 16 février 13

15. ‫_,4ات‬I$‫ ا‬g2h
‫ آ'4 ؟‬b/) 7e+fsR +:A@ ‫ و‬README b/6‫ ا‬pe +<4,t M$ ‫)+ذا‬
$ git status
# On branch master
# Changes not staged for commit:
#
#
modified: README.txt
#
# Untracked files:
#
#
INSTALL.txt
no changes added to commit
4567
git‫ا-9 ال‬
samedi 16 février 13

16. ‫دع‬MI96‫7 إ$# ا‬e+fv‫ا‬
$ git add README.txt INSTALL.txt
‫أو‬
$ git add --all
$ git status
# On branch master
# Changes to be committed:
# (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
#
#
new file: INSTALL.txt
#
modified: README.txt
4567
git‫ا-9 ال‬
samedi 16 février 13

17. ‫_,,4ات‬I$‫ ا‬g2h
$ git commit -m "Add INSTALL and modified README"
master 74e8c51] Add INSTALL and modified README
3 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 .DS_Store
create mode 100644 INSTALL.txt
4567
git‫ا-9 ال‬
samedi 16 février 13

18. timeline‫ أو ال‬DB‫+ر‬I$‫90,& ا‬T
$ git log
commit 74e8c512b6596286741cefd79de67a568bd33a36
Author: tayeb83 <tayeb.merabti@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Feb 15 22:26:20 2013 +0100
Add INSTALL and modified README
commit f0b65c35f19af93610a726dc00e87e3030599935
Author: tayeb83 <tayeb.merabti@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Feb 15 00:03:07 2013 +0100
Create a README
4567
git‫ا-9 ال‬
samedi 16 février 13

19. : #/? pI/-‫ )4ا‬wZ:ZAB
tayeb.merabti@gmail.com
@tayebM
4567
git‫ا-9 ال‬
samedi 16 février 13