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                                           COMPANY FINALYTICS




                     Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd


                Exclusive Financial Analysis of Indian Companies



                                                   Prepared and Edited By‐
                                                      Tanay Roy, CFA
                                                      Peu Karak, MBA




                                                                 Disclaimer

 The information, opinions, estimates and forecasts contained in this document have been arrived at or obtained from public sources believed 
 to be reliable and in good faith which has not been independently verified and no warranty, express or implied, is made as to their accuracy, 
                                                        completeness or correctness. 




      For more information about this sample and our other services, please write to tanay.roy2008@gmail.com



                                         Monday, September 19, 2011
Description                                Page

                     Summary                                                          3
                                      Latest Result                                   3
                                      Valuation Matrix                                3
                                      ROE Analysis                                    3

                     Income Statement                                                 4

                     Balance Sheet                                                    5

                     Cashflow Statement                                               6

                     Quarterly Result                                                 6

                     Growth Analysis                                                  7

                     Comparative Analysis                                             8
                                   Income Statement                                   8
                                   Balance Sheet                                      8

                     Index Analysis                                                   9
                                      Income Statement                                9
                                      Balance Sheet                                   9

                     Ratio Analysis                                                  10
                                      Annual                                         10
                                      Quarterly                                      11

                     TTM Analysis                                                    11

                     Technical Analysis                                              12
CONTENT



                                             About Tanay & Peu
          Our passion lies in the field of financial research & Investment management and we intend to apply 
          our knowledge gained over a period of years through intense study and keen observation of the 
          nuances of financial markets and instruments to real life scenarios. We possess expert knowledge of 
          financial products and markets as evidenced by top notch qualifications earned by us , all in the first 
          attempt and keep ourselves abreast with the latest happenings and innovations taking place in 
          financial landscape.

          1. Expertise in Portfolio Management, Product optimization, Product performance Analysis, Financial 
          Reporting/ Planning, Cash Flow Analysis, Ratio Analysis, Budgeting, Forecasting, Mergers & 
          Acquisition and knowledge of GAAP/ IFRS
          2. Possess Strong Financial Modeling skills including DCF, LBO and other techniques. Possess ability to 
          research all asset classes in a broad range of industries and geographies.
          3. Strong equity research, finance, accounting and advisory and assurance experience
          4. Expertise in Technical analysis, fundamental analysis, developing trading systems.
          5. Conduct in‐depth financial analysis of company financials.
          6. Write analytical or trend based reports on companies, sectors or markets.
          7. Expert level application in Bloomberg, Thomson Banker, Factset, Datastream, StockVal, Merger 
          markets, Reuters Knowledge, Haver Analytics, Factiva, PackHedge,
          8. Building Excel/VBA based customized tools to perform detailed analysis.




                                          Contact Us: tanay.roy2008@gmail.com




                                                  Page 2
Summary

                                                                                                                                                           At a Glance

                                 Latest Results                                                                                             Industry                       Refineries
                               Yearly                              Quarterly                            TTM                          Business Group                       Public Sector

                        March ' 11         Growth             June ' 11         Growth          June ' 11           Growth              Face Value                             10
Latest Results
                                                                                                                                 Number of Equity shares                    3615.42
EBDITA                   5178.92                0.29          (1736.90)            1.92         4516.94              (12.61)
Reported Net 
Profit                   1546.68                0.59          (2561.89)         (373.95)          702.89             (54.55)                 Price                            659.8

Adjusted PAT             1646.50                (0.01)        (2561.89)         (373.95)              NA                 NA
                                                                                                                                  Market Cap(Rs. In Cr)                     23854.54



                             Valuation Matrix                                                                                                            Share Holding

                                                 Annual                            TTM Ratio                                                               General 
Particulars                                     March ' 11                         March ' 11                                                               Public
                                                                                                                                                Other
                                                                                                                                                             3%
                                                                                                                                                 15%
        Reported P/E                               15.42                             15.42
                                                                                                                                      FII
    Price/Sales Per Share                          0.16                               0.16                                            7%
      Price/ Book Value                            1.70                                NA
       Dividend Yield                              0.02                                NA
                                                                                                                                      BFI
        Earning Yield                              0.06                               0.06
                                                                                                                                      10%                                           Promote
    Market Cap(Rs. In Cr)                                          23854.54                                                                    MF                                      r
                                                                                                                                               10%                                    55%




                                     ROE Analysis
                                                                                                                                                                ROE
Particulars                             March ' 07          March ' 08        March ' 09      March ' 10          March ' 11           25%
                                                                                                                                       20%
     Reported PAT / PBT                          0.58              0.67            0.26              0.53              0.64
                                                                                                                                       15%
     Adjusted PAT / PBT                          0.69              0.57            0.91              0.72              0.68            10%
          PBT / PBIT                             0.87              0.78            0.56              0.74              0.69             5%
         PBIT / Sales                            0.04              0.03            0.04              0.03              0.02             0%

     Sales / Total Assets                        2.83              2.56            2.79              2.21              2.71                     March '  March '  March '  March '  March ' 
                                                                                                                                                 07       08       09       10       11
  Total Assets / Net Worth                       3.32              3.69            3.96              4.15              3.98
        Reported ROE                             19%               15%               6%              11%                10%                          Reported ROE          Adjusted ROE
        Adjusted ROE                             23%               13%              23%              15%                10%




                                                                                             ROE Factors
                 4.50                                                                                                                                                          20%
                 4.00                                                                                                                                                          18%
                 3.50                                                                                                                                                          16%
                 3.00                                                                                                                                                          14%
                                                                                                                                                                               12%
                 2.50
                                                                                                                                                                               10%
                 2.00
                                                                                                                                                                               8%
                 1.50                                                                                                                                                          6%
                 1.00                                                                                                                                                          4%
                 0.50                                                                                                                                                          2%
                 0.00                                                                                                                                                          0%
                                   March ' 07                    March ' 08                   March ' 09                   March ' 10                      March ' 11

                                                         Reported ROE                      Reported PAT / PBT                  PBT / PBIT
                                                         PBIT / Sales                      Sales / Total Assets                Total Assets / Net Worth




                                                                                                    Page 3
Income Statement
Particulars (Rs. In Cr)                  March ' 07    March ' 08        March ' 09         March ' 10    March ' 11
            Net Sales                    96556.85      110208.13         134073.43          120216.99     151482.39
      Operating Expenses
Material Consumed                        88539.75      102136.48         123567.17          109894.18     138971.98
Manufacturing Expenses                      310.08           291.29           414.26           621.84        886.02
Personnel Expenses                        1003.70           1297.21          1884.88          2141.12       2802.85                         Operating Income
Selling Expenses                          1875.82           2052.39          2426.14          2585.47          0.00
                                                                                                                              160000.00 
Adminstrative Expenses                    1109.72           1279.79          1240.35          1489.82       5397.59
                                                                                                                              140000.00 
Expenses Capitalised                          0.00             0.00              0.00            0.00          0.00
                                                                                                                              120000.00 
  Total Operating Expenses               92839.07      107057.16         129532.80          116732.43     148058.44
                                                                                                                              100000.00 
       Operating Profit                   3717.78           3150.97          4540.63          3484.56       3423.95
                                                                                                                               80000.00 
Other Income                                768.63           982.98          1491.16          1679.64       1754.97
                                                                                                                               60000.00 
             EBDITA                       4486.41           4133.95          6031.79          5164.20       5178.92
                                                                                                                               40000.00 
Depreciation                                904.11          1098.21          1075.53          1242.32       1655.40
Other Write offs                              0.00             0.00             0.00             0.00          0.00            20000.00 
               EBIT                       3582.30           3035.74          4956.26          3921.88       3523.52                 0.00 
Interest                                    477.35           672.47          2166.37          1010.95       1100.78
               EBT                        3104.95           2363.27          2789.89          2910.93       2422.74
Income Tax                                  955.33          1010.00           261.12           823.75        776.24
           Adjusted PAT                   2149.62           1353.27          2528.77          2087.18       1646.50              Net Sales        Operating Profit   EBDITA
Non Recurring Items                        (217.64)          108.65          (1789.90)        (489.45)         0.00
Other Non Cash adjustments                 (126.50)          118.65             (2.97)         (60.11)       (99.82)
     Reported Net Profit                  1805.48           1580.57           735.90          1537.62       1546.68


Equity Dividend                            578.47            144.62           253.08           506.16        506.16
Preference Dividend                          0.00              0.00             0.00             0.00          0.00
Dividend Tax                                91.87              9.16            31.45            72.77         71.08
Retained Earnings                         1135.14           1426.79           451.37           958.69        969.44




                                          Profit Levels                                                                       Total Income Break‐up
       7000.00 
                                                                                                                 Total Operating Expenses      Depreciation

       6000.00                                                                                                   Other Write offs              Interest
                                                                                                                 Income Tax                    Adjusted PAT
       5000.00 

       4000.00 
                                                                                                                                       0%
                                                                                                                                        1%
                                                                                                                                       1%
                                                                                                                                      0%
                                                                                                                                      1%
       3000.00 

       2000.00 

       1000.00 

            0.00 
                       March ' 07   March ' 08   March ' 09    March ' 10      March ' 11

                                                                                                                                            97%
                      Operating Profit       EBDITA                   EBIT
                      EBT                    Adjusted PAT




                                                                                                 Page 4
Balance Sheet
Particulars (Rs. In Cr)           March ' 07    March ' 08      March ' 09    March ' 10    March ' 11
     SOURCES OF FUNDS 
       Owner's Fund 
Equity Share Capital                  361.54      361.54           361.54       361.54        361.54
Share Application Money                 0.00        0.00             0.00         0.00          0.00
Preference Share Capital                0.00        0.00             0.00         0.00          0.00
Reserves & Surplus                   9912.00    11315.30         11766.57     12725.17      13696.08
      Total Owners fund             10273.54     11676.84         12128.11     13086.71      14057.62 
         Loan Funds 
Secured Loans                        2593.96     2730.21          3661.60     10443.87       4033.10
Unsecured Loans                      8235.28    12292.17         17509.81     11751.33      14938.77
       Total Loan fund              10829.24     15022.38         21171.41     22195.20      18971.87 
                                                                                                                                  Capital Structure
             Total                  21102.78     26699.22         33299.52     35281.91      33029.49 
                                                                                                                25000.00 
USES OF FUNDS 
          Fixed Assets 
Gross Block                         19457.58    21500.93         22522.33     25412.52      29334.23            20000.00 
Less : Revaluation Reserve              0.00        0.00             0.00         0.00          0.00
Less : Accumulated 
Depreciation                         8476.53     9532.26         10556.54     11743.17      13334.90            15000.00 
          Net Block                 10981.05     11968.67         11965.79     13669.35      15999.33 
  Capital Work‐in‐progress            852.34      766.71          2037.48      2517.75       1012.23
         Investments                 7385.42     9358.01         16715.19     12201.32      11377.96            10000.00 
       Net Current Assets 
Current Assets, Loans & 
Advances                            14841.40    20971.33         17275.18     25928.12      27605.83             5000.00 
Less : Current Liabilities & 
Provisions                          12957.44    16365.51         14694.12     19034.63      22965.86
   Total Net Current Assets          1883.96      4605.82          2581.06      6893.49       4639.97 
                                                                                                                     0.00 
 Miscellaneous expenses not 
            written                     0.00        0.00             0.00         0.00          0.00                           March ' March ' March ' March ' March ' 
             Total                  21102.77     26699.21         33299.52     35281.91      33029.49                           07      08      09      10      11

Note : 
                                                                                                                           Total Owners fund      Total Loan fund
Book Value of Unquoted 
Investments                           636.48         707.04       1118.63      1385.62       3594.54
Market Value of Quoted 
Investments                          7369.30     9628.55         15338.25     12137.83       9871.70
Contingent liabilities               3590.62     5083.23          5862.61      5682.54       5535.17
Number of Equity shares 
outstanding (in Lacs)                3615.42     3615.42          3615.42      3615.42       3615.42




                                Sources of Capital                                                               Application of capital
                                                                                                           Total Net 
                                                                                                         Current Assets 
                                                                                                              14%



                                                      Total Owners 
                                                          fund                                                                                     Net Block 
                                                          43%                                                                                        48%
                 Total Loan                                                                   Investments 
                   fund                                                                           35%
                    57%




                                                                                                                       Capital Work‐
                                                                                                                        in‐progress 
                                                                                                                            3%




                                                                                   Page 5
Cash Flow Statement
Particulars (Rs. In Cr)           March ' 06    March ' 07   March ' 08    March ' 09    March ' 10

Profit Before Tax                    390.60       2887.95      2471.91      1017.57       2421.48
   Net CashFlow‐Operating 
                                                                                                                         Net Cash Flow
           Activity                 1349.92       4646.65       417.13      6212.34       (1515.15)
  Net Cash Used In Investing 
                                                                                                                                                       652.09 
           Activity                (4616.77)     (5899.60)     (3553.95)    (9908.75)     1538.43
 NetCash Used in Fin. Activity                                                                                     4646.65                6212.34  1538.43 
                                    (626.12)      (323.65)      (197.74)    (2285.32)       652.09    1349.92                  417.13 
Net Inc/Dec In Cash And 
Equivlnt                           (3892.98)     (1576.59)     (3334.56)    (5981.73)       675.37                                                    (1515.15)
                                                                                                                  (5899.60)               (9908.75)
Cash And Equivalnt Begin of                                                                           (4616.77)
                                                                                                                              (3553.95)
Year                               (2335.54)     (6228.52)     (7805.11)   (11139.67)    (17121.40)                (323.65)               (2285.32)
Cash And Equivalnt End Of                                                                             (626.12)
Year                               (6228.52)     (7805.11)    (11139.67)   (17121.40)    (16446.03)                           (197.74)


                                                                                                                  Net CashFlow‐Operating Activity 
                                                                                                                  Net Cash Used In Investing Activity 
                                                                                                                  NetCash Used in Fin. Activity 




                            Quarterly Result
                                               September ' 
Particulars (Rs. In Cr)            June ' 10           10 December ' 10    March ' 11     June ' 11


Sales                             34,232.52     35,434.77     36,685.93    45,271.97     46,139.61
Less: Excise                           0.00          0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00
           Net Sales              34,232.52     35,434.77     36,685.93    45,271.97     46,139.61
                                                                                                                           Profit Levels
Other Income                         320.88        533.59       310.29        510.08        427.32
            Total Income          34,553.40     35,968.36     36,996.22    45,782.05     46,566.93

Stock Adjustment                    (323.02)    (2,118.71)      836.17       (450.49)      (631.72)
Raw Material                      15,332.45     15,661.62     14,745.03    16,991.30     19,244.44
Power And Fuel                         0.00          0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00
Employee Expenses                    541.23        452.62        569.58     1,239.42        657.43
Admin And Selling Expenses             0.00          0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00
Research And Devlopment Expe           0.00          0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00
Expenses Capitalised                   0.00          0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00
Other Expeses                     20,087.75     18,952.74     19,786.32    25,827.19     29,033.68
        Total Expenses            35,638.41     32,948.27     35,937.10    43,607.42     48,303.83
              EBDITA              (1,085.01)     3,020.09      1,059.12     2,174.63     (1,736.90)
Provisions Made                        0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00          0.00
Depreciation                         400.74        401.89       370.00        482.77        490.07
               EBIT               (1,485.75)     2,618.20       689.12      1,691.86     (2,226.97)
Interest                             232.35        277.98       274.74        315.71        334.92
                EBT               (1,718.10)     2,340.22       414.38      1,376.15     (2,561.89)
Taxation                               0.00        198.00       227.00        440.97          0.00
       Net Profit / Loss          (1,718.10)     2,142.22       187.38        935.18     (2,561.89)
Extra Ordinary Item                    0.00          0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00                EBDITA                    EBIT
Prior Year Adjustments                 0.00          0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00
                                                                                                                  EBT                       Net Profit / Loss 




                                                                                Page 6
Growth Analysis
                                                                                                       Average 
Particulars (%)                        March ' 08     March ' 09     March ' 10      March ' 11        Growth        5 year CAGR
            Net Sales                      14.14          21.65         (10.33)          26.01              13.05          9.42
     Operating Expenses                                                                                      0.00          0.00
Material Consumed                          15.36          20.98         (11.07)          26.46              13.00          9.44
Manufacturing Expenses                     (6.06)         42.22          50.11           42.48              39.86         23.37
Personnel Expenses                         29.24          45.30          13.59           30.91              28.43         22.80
Selling Expenses                            9.41          18.21           6.57         (100.00)         (33.45)         (100.00)
Adminstrative Expenses                     15.33          (3.08)         20.11          262.30          111.87            37.21
Expenses Capitalised                        0.00           0.00           0.00            0.00               0.00          0.00
  Total Operating Expenses                 15.31          20.99          (9.88)          26.84              13.50          9.78
       Operating Profit                   (15.25)         44.10         (23.26)          (1.74)             (0.38)         (1.63)
Other Income                               27.89          51.70          12.64            4.48              18.71         17.95
             EBDITA                        (7.86)         45.91         (14.38)           0.29               4.20          2.91
Depreciation                               21.47          (2.07)         15.51           33.25              19.69         12.86
Other Write offs                            0.00           0.00           0.00            0.00               0.00          0.00
               EBIT                       (15.26)         63.26         (20.87)         (10.16)              0.80          (0.33)
Interest                                   40.88         222.15         (53.33)           8.89              36.08         18.19
               EBT                        (23.89)         18.05           4.34          (16.77)             (4.19)         (4.84)
Income Tax                                  5.72         (74.15)        215.47           (5.77)             48.08          (4.07)
           Adjusted PAT                   (37.05)         86.86         (17.46)         (21.11)             (0.01)        (5.19)
Non Recurring Items                       149.92       (1747.40)         72.65          100.00         (272.69)         (100.00)
Other Non Cash adjustments                193.79        (102.50)      (1923.91)         (66.06)        (604.72)            (4.63)
     Reported Net Profit                  (12.46)        (53.44)        108.94            0.59              20.98          (3.05)
Equity Dividend                           (75.00)         75.00         100.00            0.00              37.50          (2.64)
Preference Dividend                         0.00           0.00           0.00            0.00               0.00           0.00
Dividend Tax                              (90.03)        243.34         131.38           (2.32)             78.15          (5.00)
Retained Earnings                          25.69         (68.36)        112.40            1.12              23.07          (3.11)




                                        Growth Factors                                                                            5 Year CAGR
           100.00                                                                                 20.00 

            80.00 
                                                                                                  15.00 
            60.00 

            40.00 
                                                                                                  10.00 
            20.00 

             0.00                                                                                   5.00 
                        March ' 08       March ' 09     March ' 10      March ' 11
           (20.00)

           (40.00)                                                                                  0.00 


           (60.00)
                                                                                                   (5.00)
                        Net Sales                       Total Operating Expenses
                        EBDITA                          EBT
                        Adjusted PAT                                                              (10.00)




                                                                                          Page 7
Comparative Analysis
                                  Income Statement
Particulars (Rs. In Cr)         March ' 07   March ' 08   March ' 09   March ' 10    March ' 11
            Net Sales              100.00       100.00       100.00       100.00        100.00
Material Consumed                   91.70        92.68        92.16        91.41         91.74
Manufacturing Expenses               0.32         0.26         0.31         0.52          0.58             Comparative Net Sales
Personnel Expenses                   1.04         1.18         1.41         1.78          1.85
Selling Expenses                     1.94         1.86         1.81         2.15          0.00
Adminstrative Expenses               1.15         1.16         0.93         1.24          3.56
Expenses Capitalised                 0.00         0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00
  Total Operating Expenses          96.15        97.14        96.61        97.10         97.74
       Operating Profit              3.85         2.86         3.39         2.90          2.26
Other Income                         0.80         0.89         1.11         1.40          1.16
             EBDITA                  4.65         3.75         4.50         4.30          3.42
Depreciation                         0.94         1.00         0.80         1.03          1.09
Other Write offs                     0.00         0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00
               EBIT                  3.71         2.75         3.70         3.26          2.33
Interest                             0.49         0.61         1.62         0.84          0.73
                                                                                                  March '  March '    March '  March '  March ' 
               EBT                   3.22         2.14         2.08         2.42          1.60     07       08         09       10       11
Income Tax                           0.99         0.92         0.19         0.69          0.51
                                                                                                                 Total Operating Expenses
           Adjusted PAT              2.23         1.23         1.89         1.74          1.09                   Other Income
                                                                                                                 Depreciation
Non Recurring Items                 (0.23)        0.10        (1.34)       (0.41)         0.00                   Other Write offs
                                                                                                                 Interest
Other Non Cash adjustments          (0.13)        0.11         0.00        (0.05)        (0.07)
     Reported Net Profit             1.87         1.43         0.55         1.28          1.02



                                      Balance Sheet
Particulars (Rs. In Cr)         March ' 07   March ' 08   March ' 09   March ' 10    March ' 11
     SOURCES OF FUNDS 
Equity Share Capital                 1.71         1.35         1.09         1.02          1.09
Share Application Money              0.00         0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00          Comparative Analysis‐Source of 
Preference Share Capital             0.00         0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00                      Fund
Reserves & Surplus                  46.97        42.38        35.34        36.07         41.47
      Total Owners fund             48.68        43.73        36.42        37.09         42.56                                                        45.23 
                                                                                                                                    41.47 
Secured Loans                       12.29        10.23        11.00        29.60         12.21
Unsecured Loans                     39.02        46.04        52.58        33.31         45.23
       Total Loan fund              51.32        56.27        63.58        62.91         57.44
              Total               100.00       100.00       100.00       100.00        100.00
                                                                                                                                             12.21 

        USES OF FUNDS                                                                                        1.09  0.00  0.00 
          Fixed Assets 
Gross Block                         92.20        80.53        67.64        72.03         88.81
Less : Revaluation Reserve           0.00         0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00
Less : Accumulated 
Depreciation                        40.17        35.70        31.70        33.28         40.37
           Net Block                52.04        44.83        35.93        38.74         48.44
   Capital Work‐in‐progress          4.04         2.87         6.12         7.14          3.06

           Investments              35.00        35.05        50.20        34.58         34.45

       Net Current Assets 
Current Assets, Loans &             70.33        78.55        51.88        73.49         83.58
Less : Current Liabilities & 
Provisions                          61.40        61.30        44.13        53.95         69.53
  Total Net Current Assets           8.93        17.25         7.75        19.54         14.05
 Miscellaneous expenses not 
           written                  0.00         0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00
              Total               100.00       100.00       100.00       100.00        100.00




                                                                            Page 8
Index Analysis
                                    Income Statement
Particulars                       March ' 07   March ' 08   March ' 09   March ' 10    March ' 11
            Net Sales                100.00       114.14       138.85       124.50        156.88
      Operating Expenses
Material Consumed                    100.00       115.36       139.56       124.12        156.96
                                                                                                                Profit Index
Manufacturing Expenses               100.00        93.94       133.60       200.54        285.74
Personnel Expenses                   100.00       129.24       187.79       213.32        279.25
Selling Expenses                     100.00       109.41       129.34       137.83          0.00
Adminstrative Expenses               100.00       115.33       111.77       134.25        486.39
Expenses Capitalised                   0.00         0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00
  Total Operating Expenses           100.00       115.31       139.52       125.74        159.48
       Operating Profit              100.00        84.75       122.13        93.73         92.10
Other Income                         100.00       127.89       194.00       218.52        228.32    March '  March '  March '  March '  March ' 
              EBDITA                 100.00        92.14       134.45       115.11        115.44     07       08       09       10       11
Depreciation                         100.00       121.47       118.96       137.41        183.10
Other Write offs                       0.00         0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00
               EBIT                  100.00        84.74       138.35       109.48         98.36                 EBIT
                                                                                                                 EBT
Interest                             100.00       140.88       453.83       211.78        230.60                 Adjusted PAT
               EBT                   100.00        76.11        89.85        93.75         78.03                 Reported Net Profit 
                                                                                                                 Net Sales
Income Tax                           100.00       105.72        27.33        86.23         81.25
           Adjusted PAT              100.00        62.95       117.64        97.10         76.59
Non Recurring Items                  100.00       (49.92)      822.41       224.89          0.00
Other Non Cash adjustments           100.00       (93.79)        2.35        47.52         78.91
Reported Net Profit                  100.00        87.54        40.76        85.16         85.67



                                        Balance Sheet
Particulars                       March ' 07   March ' 08   March ' 09   March ' 10    March ' 11
     SOURCES OF FUNDS 
Equity Share Capital                 100.00       100.00       100.00       100.00        100.00
Share Application Money                0.00         0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00                 Liability Index
Preference Share Capital               0.00         0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00
Reserves & Surplus                   100.00       114.16       118.71       128.38        138.18
      Total Owners fund              100.00       113.66       118.05       127.38        136.83
         Loan Funds 
Secured Loans                        100.00       105.25       141.16       402.62        155.48
Unsecured Loans                      100.00       149.26       212.62       142.69        181.40
       Total Loan fund               100.00       138.72       195.50       204.96        175.19
              Total                  100.00       126.52       157.80       167.19        156.52

        USES OF FUNDS                                                                               March '  March '  March '  March '  March ' 
          Fixed Assets                                                                               07       08       09       10       11
Gross Block                          100.00       110.50       115.75       130.60        150.76
Less : Revaluation Reserve             0.00         0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00         Total Owners fund         Total Loan fund
Less : Accumulated                   100.00       112.45       124.54       138.54        157.32
           Net Block                 100.00       108.99       108.97       124.48        145.70
   Capital Work‐in‐progress          100.00        89.95       239.05       295.39        118.76
           Investments               100.00       126.71       226.33       165.21        154.06
     Net Current Assets 
Current Assets, Loans & 
Advances                             100.00       141.30       116.40       174.70        186.01
Less : Current Liabilities & 
Provisions                           100.00       126.30       113.40       146.90        177.24
   Total Net Current Assets          100.00       244.48       137.00       365.90        246.29
 Miscellaneous expenses not 
           written                     0.00         0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00
              Total                  100.00       126.52       157.80       167.19        156.52




                                                                              Page 9
Ratio Analysis
Particulars(Yearly)                March ' 07   March ' 08   March ' 09   March ' 10    March ' 11
     PER SHARE RATIOS 
Adjusted E P S (Rs.)                   59.46        37.43        69.94        57.73         45.54
Adjusted Cash EPS (Rs.)                84.46        67.81        99.69        92.09         91.33
Reported EPS (Rs.)                     49.94        43.72        20.35        42.53         42.78
Reported Cash EPS (Rs.)                74.95        74.09        50.10        76.89         88.57
Dividend Per Share                     16.00         4.00         7.00        14.00         14.00                  Per Share Ratio
Operating Profit Per Share 
(Rs.)                                 102.83        87.15       125.59        96.38         94.70
Book Value (Excl Rev Res) Per 
Share (Rs.)                           284.16       322.97       335.46       361.97        388.83
Book Value (Incl Rev Res) Per 
Share (Rs.)                           284.16       322.97       335.46       361.97        388.83
Net Operating Income Per 
Share (Rs.)                         2670.69      3048.28      3708.38      3325.12       4189.90
Free Reserves Per Share (Rs.)        273.74       312.56       316.74       323.90          0.00     March '  March '  March '  March '  March ' 
                                                                                                      07       08       09       10       11
   PROFITABILITY RATIOS 
Operating Margin (%)                    3.85         2.85         3.38         2.89          2.26
Gross Profit Margin (%)                 2.91         1.86         2.58         1.86          1.16           Net Operating Income Per Share (Rs.) 
Net Profit Margin (%)                   1.85         1.42         0.54         1.26          1.00           Adjusted E P S (Rs.) 
Adjusted Cash Margin (%)                3.13         2.20         2.65         2.73          2.15           Adjusted Cash EPS (Rs.) 
Adjusted Return On Net 
                                                                                                            Dividend Per Share 
Worth (%)                              20.92        11.58        20.85        15.94         11.71
                                                                                                            Book Value (Incl Rev Res) Per Share (Rs.) 
Reported Return On Net 
Worth (%)                              17.57        13.53         6.06        11.74         11.00
Return On long Term Funds 
(%)                                    28.81        19.46        31.19        15.52         10.66
      LEVERAGE RATIOS                                                                                               Profit Margin
Long Term Debt / Equity                 0.21         0.33         0.30         0.93          1.35
Total Debt/Equity                       1.05         1.29         1.75         1.70          1.35
Owners fund as % of total 
Source                                 48.68        43.73        36.42        37.09         42.56
Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio             4.98         5.14         5.97         4.75          5.16
      LIQUIDITY RATIOS 
Current Ratio                           1.15         1.28         1.18         1.36          1.20
Current Ratio (Inc. ST Loans)           0.61         0.73         0.49         0.72          1.20
Quick Ratio                             0.45         0.61         0.66         0.67          0.53
Inventory Turnover Ratio               12.58        11.64        21.91        11.09         10.62
                                                                                                     March '  March '  March '  March '  March ' 
       PAYOUT RATIOS                                                                                  07       08       09       10       11
Dividend payout Ratio (Net 
Profit)                                37.12         9.72        38.66        37.65         37.32             Net Profit Margin (%) 
Dividend payout Ratio (Cash                                                                                   Operating Margin (%) 
Profit)                                24.73         5.74        15.70        20.82         18.02
                                                                                                              Adjusted Return On Net Worth (%) 
Earning Retention Ratio                68.82        88.64        88.75        72.27         64.95
Cash Earnings Retention Ratio          78.05        93.73        92.11        82.62         82.52             Return On long Term Funds (%) 
     COVERAGE RATIOS 
Adjusted Cash Flow Time 
Total Debt                              3.55         6.13         5.87         6.67          5.75
Financial Charges Coverage                                                                                        Liquidity Ratio
Ratio                                   9.40         6.15         2.78         5.11          4.70
Fin. Charges Cov.Ratio (Post 
Tax)                                    6.68         4.98         1.84         3.75          3.91
    COMPONENT RATIOS 
Material Cost Component(% 
earnings)                              91.90        92.31        90.98        94.73         93.09
Selling Cost Component                  1.94         1.86         1.80         2.15          0.00
Exports as percent of Total 
                                                                                                        March '  March '  March '  March '  March ' 
Sales                                   5.78         6.75         4.89         8.56          8.17        07       08       09       10       11
Import Comp. in Raw Mat. 
Consumed                               72.14        70.99        72.72        72.07         74.90
Long term assets / Total 
Assets                                  0.56         0.51         0.63         0.52          0.50            Current Ratio             Quick Ratio 
Bonus Component In Equity 
Capital (%)                            76.61        76.61        76.61        76.61         76.61




                                                                              Page 10
Ratio Analysis
                                             September ' 
Particulars(Quarterly)           June ' 10           10 December ' 10    March ' 11    June ' 11
      PER SHARE RATIOS                                                                                     Quarterly Profit Margin
Operating Income Per 
Share(Rs.)                        946.85         980.11      1014.71      1252.20      1276.20
Operating Profit Per 
Share(Rs.)                        (30.01)         83.53         29.29        60.15       (48.04)
Adjusted EPS(Rs.)                 (47.52)         59.25          5.18        25.87       (70.86)
    PROFITABILITY RATIOS 
OPM(%)                              (4.10)         7.01          2.04         3.67        (4.69)
GPM(%)                              (3.81)         7.62          2.12         4.06        (4.44)
NPM(%)                              (4.97)         5.95          0.50         2.04        (5.50)



                                                                                                    OPM(%)               GPM(%)               NPM(%) 
                            TTM Analysis
Particulars (Rs. In Cr)        March ' 11     % of Sales     June ' 11   % of Sales   Growth(%)
Sales                          151625.19         100.00    163532.28        100.00        7.85
Less: Excise                        0.00           0.00         0.00          0.00          NA
           Net Sales           151625.19         100.00    163532.28        100.00        7.85
Other Income                     1674.84           1.10      1781.28          1.09        6.36                 TTM Growth (%)
            Total Income       153300.03         101.10    165313.56        101.09        7.84     7.85      8.55 

Stock Adjustment                (2056.05)         (1.36)     (2364.75)       (1.45)      15.01
Raw Material                    62730.40          41.37     66642.39         40.75        6.24
Power And Fuel                      0.00           0.00         0.00          0.00          NA
Employee Expenses                2802.85           1.85      2919.05          1.78        4.15                       (12.61)
Admin And Selling Expenses          0.00           0.00         0.00          0.00          NA                                 (21.10)
Research And Devlopment Expe        0.00           0.00         0.00          0.00          NA
Expenses Capitalised                0.00           0.00         0.00          0.00          NA
                                                                                                                                         (34.97)
Other Expeses                   84654.00          55.83     93599.93         57.24       10.57
        Total Expenses         148131.20          97.70    160796.62         98.33        8.55
              EBDITA             5168.83           3.41      4516.94          2.76       (12.61)                                                   (54.55)

Provisions Made                     0.00           0.00         0.00          0.00          NA
Depreciation                     1655.40           1.09      1744.73          1.07        5.40
                                                                                                              TTM EPS & SPS(%)
               EBIT              3513.43           2.32      2772.21          1.70       (21.10)
Interest                         1100.78           0.73      1203.35          0.74        9.32
                EBT              2412.65           1.59      1568.86          0.96       (34.97)
Taxation                          865.97           0.57       865.97          0.53        0.00
       Net Profit / Loss         1546.68           1.02       702.89          0.43       (54.55)
Extra Ordinary Item                 0.00           0.00          0.00         0.00          NA
Prior Year Adjustments              0.00           0.00          0.00         0.00          NA

TTM EPS                            42.78                        19.44                     ‐1.51
TTM SPS                          4193.87                      4523.21                      0.22

                                                                                                       March ' 11                    June ' 11




                                                                             Page 11
Technical Analysis


                                                        Price Chart
720.00                                                                                         700000.00
700.00                                                                                         600000.00
680.00
                                                                                               500000.00
660.00
640.00                                                                                         400000.00
620.00                                                                                         300000.00
600.00
                                                                                               200000.00
580.00
560.00                                                                                         100000.00

540.00                                                                                         0.00
     26‐May                                                                4‐Aug

                                       Volume         Close           EMA(200)       EMA(50)



 20.00
 15.00
 10.00
  5.00
  0.00


                                                      MACD             Signal line




    80
    60
    40
    20
     0


                                                                 RSI(14)




                         Technical Indicators
     Price           659.80                AS On:             16/09/2011
     EMA(13)         670.80                ADX                       19
     EMA(26)         666.63                DX                        18
     EMA(50)         655.78                +DI                       22
     EMA(200)        627.73                ‐DI                       15
     RSI(14)          40.86                %K(Fast)                14.56
     MACD              4.17                %K(Slow)                29.71
     William(%R)     ‐85.44                %d(Slow)                  21




                                                                  Page 12

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Bharat petroleum corporation ltd

  • 1. gtÇtç eÉç XåvÄâá|äx COMPANY FINALYTICS Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd Exclusive Financial Analysis of Indian Companies Prepared and Edited By‐ Tanay Roy, CFA Peu Karak, MBA Disclaimer  The information, opinions, estimates and forecasts contained in this document have been arrived at or obtained from public sources believed  to be reliable and in good faith which has not been independently verified and no warranty, express or implied, is made as to their accuracy,  completeness or correctness.  For more information about this sample and our other services, please write to tanay.roy2008@gmail.com Monday, September 19, 2011
  • 2. Description Page Summary 3 Latest Result 3 Valuation Matrix 3 ROE Analysis 3 Income Statement 4 Balance Sheet 5 Cashflow Statement 6 Quarterly Result 6 Growth Analysis 7 Comparative Analysis 8 Income Statement 8 Balance Sheet 8 Index Analysis 9 Income Statement 9 Balance Sheet 9 Ratio Analysis 10 Annual 10 Quarterly 11 TTM Analysis 11 Technical Analysis 12 CONTENT About Tanay & Peu Our passion lies in the field of financial research & Investment management and we intend to apply  our knowledge gained over a period of years through intense study and keen observation of the  nuances of financial markets and instruments to real life scenarios. We possess expert knowledge of  financial products and markets as evidenced by top notch qualifications earned by us , all in the first  attempt and keep ourselves abreast with the latest happenings and innovations taking place in  financial landscape. 1. Expertise in Portfolio Management, Product optimization, Product performance Analysis, Financial  Reporting/ Planning, Cash Flow Analysis, Ratio Analysis, Budgeting, Forecasting, Mergers &  Acquisition and knowledge of GAAP/ IFRS 2. Possess Strong Financial Modeling skills including DCF, LBO and other techniques. Possess ability to  research all asset classes in a broad range of industries and geographies. 3. Strong equity research, finance, accounting and advisory and assurance experience 4. Expertise in Technical analysis, fundamental analysis, developing trading systems. 5. Conduct in‐depth financial analysis of company financials. 6. Write analytical or trend based reports on companies, sectors or markets. 7. Expert level application in Bloomberg, Thomson Banker, Factset, Datastream, StockVal, Merger  markets, Reuters Knowledge, Haver Analytics, Factiva, PackHedge, 8. Building Excel/VBA based customized tools to perform detailed analysis. Contact Us: tanay.roy2008@gmail.com Page 2
  • 3. Summary At a Glance Latest Results Industry Refineries Yearly Quarterly TTM Business Group Public Sector March ' 11 Growth June ' 11 Growth June ' 11 Growth Face Value 10 Latest Results Number of Equity shares  3615.42 EBDITA 5178.92 0.29 (1736.90) 1.92 4516.94 (12.61) Reported Net  Profit  1546.68 0.59 (2561.89) (373.95) 702.89 (54.55) Price 659.8 Adjusted PAT 1646.50 (0.01) (2561.89) (373.95) NA NA Market Cap(Rs. In Cr) 23854.54 Valuation Matrix Share Holding Annual TTM Ratio General  Particulars March ' 11 March ' 11 Public Other 3% 15% Reported P/E 15.42 15.42 FII Price/Sales Per Share 0.16 0.16 7% Price/ Book Value 1.70 NA Dividend Yield 0.02 NA BFI Earning Yield 0.06 0.06 10% Promote Market Cap(Rs. In Cr) 23854.54 MF r 10% 55% ROE Analysis ROE Particulars March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 25% 20% Reported PAT / PBT 0.58 0.67 0.26 0.53 0.64 15% Adjusted PAT / PBT 0.69 0.57 0.91 0.72 0.68 10% PBT / PBIT 0.87 0.78 0.56 0.74 0.69 5% PBIT / Sales 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.02 0% Sales / Total Assets 2.83 2.56 2.79 2.21 2.71 March '  March '  March '  March '  March '  07 08 09 10 11 Total Assets / Net Worth 3.32 3.69 3.96 4.15 3.98 Reported ROE 19% 15% 6% 11% 10% Reported ROE Adjusted ROE Adjusted ROE 23% 13% 23% 15% 10% ROE Factors 4.50 20% 4.00 18% 3.50 16% 3.00 14% 12% 2.50 10% 2.00 8% 1.50 6% 1.00 4% 0.50 2% 0.00 0% March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 Reported ROE Reported PAT / PBT PBT / PBIT PBIT / Sales Sales / Total Assets Total Assets / Net Worth Page 3
  • 4. Income Statement Particulars (Rs. In Cr) March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 Net Sales 96556.85 110208.13 134073.43 120216.99 151482.39 Operating Expenses Material Consumed  88539.75 102136.48 123567.17 109894.18 138971.98 Manufacturing Expenses  310.08 291.29 414.26 621.84 886.02 Personnel Expenses  1003.70 1297.21 1884.88 2141.12 2802.85 Operating Income Selling Expenses  1875.82 2052.39 2426.14 2585.47 0.00 160000.00  Adminstrative Expenses  1109.72 1279.79 1240.35 1489.82 5397.59 140000.00  Expenses Capitalised  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 120000.00  Total Operating Expenses 92839.07 107057.16 129532.80 116732.43 148058.44 100000.00  Operating Profit 3717.78 3150.97 4540.63 3484.56 3423.95 80000.00  Other Income 768.63 982.98 1491.16 1679.64 1754.97 60000.00  EBDITA 4486.41 4133.95 6031.79 5164.20 5178.92 40000.00  Depreciation 904.11 1098.21 1075.53 1242.32 1655.40 Other Write offs 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 20000.00  EBIT 3582.30 3035.74 4956.26 3921.88 3523.52 0.00  Interest 477.35 672.47 2166.37 1010.95 1100.78 EBT 3104.95 2363.27 2789.89 2910.93 2422.74 Income Tax 955.33 1010.00 261.12 823.75 776.24 Adjusted PAT 2149.62 1353.27 2528.77 2087.18 1646.50 Net Sales Operating Profit EBDITA Non Recurring Items  (217.64) 108.65 (1789.90) (489.45) 0.00 Other Non Cash adjustments  (126.50) 118.65 (2.97) (60.11) (99.82) Reported Net Profit  1805.48 1580.57 735.90 1537.62 1546.68 Equity Dividend  578.47 144.62 253.08 506.16 506.16 Preference Dividend  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Dividend Tax  91.87 9.16 31.45 72.77 71.08 Retained Earnings  1135.14 1426.79 451.37 958.69 969.44 Profit Levels Total Income Break‐up 7000.00  Total Operating Expenses Depreciation 6000.00  Other Write offs Interest Income Tax Adjusted PAT 5000.00  4000.00  0% 1% 1% 0% 1% 3000.00  2000.00  1000.00  0.00  March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 97% Operating Profit EBDITA EBIT EBT Adjusted PAT Page 4
  • 5. Balance Sheet Particulars (Rs. In Cr) March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 SOURCES OF FUNDS  Owner's Fund  Equity Share Capital  361.54  361.54 361.54 361.54 361.54 Share Application Money  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Preference Share Capital  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Reserves & Surplus  9912.00  11315.30 11766.57 12725.17 13696.08 Total Owners fund 10273.54  11676.84  12128.11  13086.71  14057.62  Loan Funds  Secured Loans  2593.96  2730.21 3661.60 10443.87 4033.10 Unsecured Loans  8235.28  12292.17 17509.81 11751.33 14938.77 Total Loan fund 10829.24  15022.38  21171.41  22195.20  18971.87  Capital Structure Total  21102.78  26699.22  33299.52  35281.91  33029.49  25000.00  USES OF FUNDS  Fixed Assets  Gross Block  19457.58  21500.93 22522.33 25412.52 29334.23 20000.00  Less : Revaluation Reserve  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Less : Accumulated  Depreciation  8476.53  9532.26 10556.54 11743.17 13334.90 15000.00  Net Block  10981.05  11968.67  11965.79  13669.35  15999.33  Capital Work‐in‐progress  852.34  766.71 2037.48 2517.75 1012.23 Investments  7385.42  9358.01 16715.19 12201.32 11377.96 10000.00  Net Current Assets  Current Assets, Loans &  Advances  14841.40  20971.33 17275.18 25928.12 27605.83 5000.00  Less : Current Liabilities &  Provisions  12957.44  16365.51 14694.12 19034.63 22965.86 Total Net Current Assets  1883.96  4605.82  2581.06  6893.49  4639.97  0.00  Miscellaneous expenses not  written  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 March ' March ' March ' March ' March '  Total  21102.77  26699.21  33299.52  35281.91  33029.49  07 08 09 10 11 Note :  Total Owners fund Total Loan fund Book Value of Unquoted  Investments  636.48  707.04 1118.63 1385.62 3594.54 Market Value of Quoted  Investments  7369.30  9628.55 15338.25 12137.83 9871.70 Contingent liabilities  3590.62  5083.23 5862.61 5682.54 5535.17 Number of Equity shares  outstanding (in Lacs)  3615.42  3615.42 3615.42 3615.42 3615.42 Sources of Capital Application of capital Total Net  Current Assets  14% Total Owners  fund Net Block  43% 48% Total Loan  Investments  fund 35% 57% Capital Work‐ in‐progress  3% Page 5
  • 6. Cash Flow Statement Particulars (Rs. In Cr) March ' 06 March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 Profit Before Tax  390.60  2887.95 2471.91 1017.57 2421.48 Net CashFlow‐Operating  Net Cash Flow Activity  1349.92  4646.65 417.13 6212.34 (1515.15) Net Cash Used In Investing  652.09  Activity  (4616.77) (5899.60) (3553.95) (9908.75) 1538.43 NetCash Used in Fin. Activity  4646.65  6212.34  1538.43  (626.12) (323.65) (197.74) (2285.32) 652.09 1349.92  417.13  Net Inc/Dec In Cash And  Equivlnt  (3892.98) (1576.59) (3334.56) (5981.73) 675.37 (1515.15) (5899.60) (9908.75) Cash And Equivalnt Begin of  (4616.77) (3553.95) Year  (2335.54) (6228.52) (7805.11) (11139.67) (17121.40) (323.65) (2285.32) Cash And Equivalnt End Of  (626.12) Year  (6228.52) (7805.11) (11139.67) (17121.40) (16446.03) (197.74) Net CashFlow‐Operating Activity  Net Cash Used In Investing Activity  NetCash Used in Fin. Activity  Quarterly Result September '  Particulars (Rs. In Cr) June ' 10 10 December ' 10 March ' 11 June ' 11 Sales  34,232.52 35,434.77 36,685.93 45,271.97 46,139.61 Less: Excise 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Net Sales 34,232.52 35,434.77 36,685.93 45,271.97 46,139.61 Profit Levels Other Income  320.88 533.59 310.29 510.08 427.32 Total Income 34,553.40 35,968.36 36,996.22 45,782.05 46,566.93 Stock Adjustment  (323.02) (2,118.71) 836.17 (450.49) (631.72) Raw Material  15,332.45 15,661.62 14,745.03 16,991.30 19,244.44 Power And Fuel  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Employee Expenses  541.23 452.62 569.58 1,239.42 657.43 Admin And Selling Expenses  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Research And Devlopment Expe 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Expenses Capitalised  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Other Expeses  20,087.75 18,952.74 19,786.32 25,827.19 29,033.68 Total Expenses 35,638.41 32,948.27 35,937.10 43,607.42 48,303.83 EBDITA (1,085.01) 3,020.09 1,059.12 2,174.63 (1,736.90) Provisions Made  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Depreciation  400.74 401.89 370.00 482.77 490.07 EBIT (1,485.75) 2,618.20 689.12 1,691.86 (2,226.97) Interest  232.35 277.98 274.74 315.71 334.92 EBT (1,718.10) 2,340.22 414.38 1,376.15 (2,561.89) Taxation  0.00 198.00 227.00 440.97 0.00 Net Profit / Loss  (1,718.10) 2,142.22 187.38 935.18 (2,561.89) Extra Ordinary Item  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 EBDITA EBIT Prior Year Adjustments  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 EBT Net Profit / Loss  Page 6
  • 7. Growth Analysis Average  Particulars (%) March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 Growth 5 year CAGR Net Sales 14.14 21.65 (10.33) 26.01 13.05 9.42 Operating Expenses 0.00 0.00 Material Consumed  15.36 20.98 (11.07) 26.46 13.00 9.44 Manufacturing Expenses  (6.06) 42.22 50.11 42.48 39.86 23.37 Personnel Expenses  29.24 45.30 13.59 30.91 28.43 22.80 Selling Expenses  9.41 18.21 6.57 (100.00) (33.45) (100.00) Adminstrative Expenses  15.33 (3.08) 20.11 262.30 111.87 37.21 Expenses Capitalised  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Total Operating Expenses 15.31 20.99 (9.88) 26.84 13.50 9.78 Operating Profit (15.25) 44.10 (23.26) (1.74) (0.38) (1.63) Other Income 27.89 51.70 12.64 4.48 18.71 17.95 EBDITA (7.86) 45.91 (14.38) 0.29 4.20 2.91 Depreciation 21.47 (2.07) 15.51 33.25 19.69 12.86 Other Write offs 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 EBIT (15.26) 63.26 (20.87) (10.16) 0.80 (0.33) Interest 40.88 222.15 (53.33) 8.89 36.08 18.19 EBT (23.89) 18.05 4.34 (16.77) (4.19) (4.84) Income Tax 5.72 (74.15) 215.47 (5.77) 48.08 (4.07) Adjusted PAT (37.05) 86.86 (17.46) (21.11) (0.01) (5.19) Non Recurring Items  149.92 (1747.40) 72.65 100.00 (272.69) (100.00) Other Non Cash adjustments  193.79 (102.50) (1923.91) (66.06) (604.72) (4.63) Reported Net Profit  (12.46) (53.44) 108.94 0.59 20.98 (3.05) Equity Dividend  (75.00) 75.00 100.00 0.00 37.50 (2.64) Preference Dividend  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Dividend Tax  (90.03) 243.34 131.38 (2.32) 78.15 (5.00) Retained Earnings  25.69 (68.36) 112.40 1.12 23.07 (3.11) Growth Factors 5 Year CAGR 100.00  20.00  80.00  15.00  60.00  40.00  10.00  20.00  0.00  5.00  March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 (20.00) (40.00) 0.00  (60.00) (5.00) Net Sales Total Operating Expenses EBDITA EBT Adjusted PAT (10.00) Page 7
  • 8. Comparative Analysis Income Statement Particulars (Rs. In Cr) March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 Net Sales 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 Material Consumed  91.70 92.68 92.16 91.41 91.74 Manufacturing Expenses  0.32 0.26 0.31 0.52 0.58 Comparative Net Sales Personnel Expenses  1.04 1.18 1.41 1.78 1.85 Selling Expenses  1.94 1.86 1.81 2.15 0.00 Adminstrative Expenses  1.15 1.16 0.93 1.24 3.56 Expenses Capitalised  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Total Operating Expenses 96.15 97.14 96.61 97.10 97.74 Operating Profit 3.85 2.86 3.39 2.90 2.26 Other Income 0.80 0.89 1.11 1.40 1.16 EBDITA 4.65 3.75 4.50 4.30 3.42 Depreciation 0.94 1.00 0.80 1.03 1.09 Other Write offs 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 EBIT 3.71 2.75 3.70 3.26 2.33 Interest 0.49 0.61 1.62 0.84 0.73 March '  March '  March '  March '  March '  EBT 3.22 2.14 2.08 2.42 1.60 07 08 09 10 11 Income Tax 0.99 0.92 0.19 0.69 0.51 Total Operating Expenses Adjusted PAT 2.23 1.23 1.89 1.74 1.09 Other Income Depreciation Non Recurring Items  (0.23) 0.10 (1.34) (0.41) 0.00 Other Write offs Interest Other Non Cash adjustments  (0.13) 0.11 0.00 (0.05) (0.07) Reported Net Profit  1.87 1.43 0.55 1.28 1.02 Balance Sheet Particulars (Rs. In Cr) March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 SOURCES OF FUNDS  Equity Share Capital  1.71 1.35 1.09 1.02 1.09 Share Application Money  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Comparative Analysis‐Source of  Preference Share Capital  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Fund Reserves & Surplus  46.97 42.38 35.34 36.07 41.47 Total Owners fund 48.68 43.73 36.42 37.09 42.56 45.23  41.47  Secured Loans  12.29 10.23 11.00 29.60 12.21 Unsecured Loans  39.02 46.04 52.58 33.31 45.23 Total Loan fund 51.32 56.27 63.58 62.91 57.44 Total  100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 12.21  USES OF FUNDS  1.09  0.00  0.00  Fixed Assets  Gross Block  92.20 80.53 67.64 72.03 88.81 Less : Revaluation Reserve  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Less : Accumulated  Depreciation  40.17 35.70 31.70 33.28 40.37 Net Block  52.04 44.83 35.93 38.74 48.44 Capital Work‐in‐progress  4.04 2.87 6.12 7.14 3.06 Investments  35.00 35.05 50.20 34.58 34.45 Net Current Assets  Current Assets, Loans &  70.33 78.55 51.88 73.49 83.58 Less : Current Liabilities &  Provisions  61.40 61.30 44.13 53.95 69.53 Total Net Current Assets  8.93 17.25 7.75 19.54 14.05 Miscellaneous expenses not  written  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Total  100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 Page 8
  • 9. Index Analysis Income Statement Particulars March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 Net Sales 100.00 114.14 138.85 124.50 156.88 Operating Expenses Material Consumed  100.00 115.36 139.56 124.12 156.96 Profit Index Manufacturing Expenses  100.00 93.94 133.60 200.54 285.74 Personnel Expenses  100.00 129.24 187.79 213.32 279.25 Selling Expenses  100.00 109.41 129.34 137.83 0.00 Adminstrative Expenses  100.00 115.33 111.77 134.25 486.39 Expenses Capitalised  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Total Operating Expenses 100.00 115.31 139.52 125.74 159.48 Operating Profit 100.00 84.75 122.13 93.73 92.10 Other Income 100.00 127.89 194.00 218.52 228.32 March '  March '  March '  March '  March '  EBDITA 100.00 92.14 134.45 115.11 115.44 07 08 09 10 11 Depreciation 100.00 121.47 118.96 137.41 183.10 Other Write offs 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 EBIT 100.00 84.74 138.35 109.48 98.36 EBIT EBT Interest 100.00 140.88 453.83 211.78 230.60 Adjusted PAT EBT 100.00 76.11 89.85 93.75 78.03 Reported Net Profit  Net Sales Income Tax 100.00 105.72 27.33 86.23 81.25 Adjusted PAT 100.00 62.95 117.64 97.10 76.59 Non Recurring Items  100.00 (49.92) 822.41 224.89 0.00 Other Non Cash adjustments  100.00 (93.79) 2.35 47.52 78.91 Reported Net Profit  100.00 87.54 40.76 85.16 85.67 Balance Sheet Particulars March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 SOURCES OF FUNDS  Equity Share Capital  100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 Share Application Money  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Liability Index Preference Share Capital  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Reserves & Surplus  100.00 114.16 118.71 128.38 138.18 Total Owners fund 100.00 113.66 118.05 127.38 136.83 Loan Funds  Secured Loans  100.00 105.25 141.16 402.62 155.48 Unsecured Loans  100.00 149.26 212.62 142.69 181.40 Total Loan fund 100.00 138.72 195.50 204.96 175.19 Total  100.00 126.52 157.80 167.19 156.52 USES OF FUNDS  March '  March '  March '  March '  March '  Fixed Assets  07 08 09 10 11 Gross Block  100.00 110.50 115.75 130.60 150.76 Less : Revaluation Reserve  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Total Owners fund Total Loan fund Less : Accumulated  100.00 112.45 124.54 138.54 157.32 Net Block  100.00 108.99 108.97 124.48 145.70 Capital Work‐in‐progress  100.00 89.95 239.05 295.39 118.76 Investments  100.00 126.71 226.33 165.21 154.06 Net Current Assets  Current Assets, Loans &  Advances  100.00 141.30 116.40 174.70 186.01 Less : Current Liabilities &  Provisions  100.00 126.30 113.40 146.90 177.24 Total Net Current Assets  100.00 244.48 137.00 365.90 246.29 Miscellaneous expenses not  written  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Total  100.00 126.52 157.80 167.19 156.52 Page 9
  • 10. Ratio Analysis Particulars(Yearly) March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 PER SHARE RATIOS  Adjusted E P S (Rs.)  59.46 37.43 69.94 57.73 45.54 Adjusted Cash EPS (Rs.)  84.46 67.81 99.69 92.09 91.33 Reported EPS (Rs.)  49.94 43.72 20.35 42.53 42.78 Reported Cash EPS (Rs.)  74.95 74.09 50.10 76.89 88.57 Dividend Per Share  16.00 4.00 7.00 14.00 14.00 Per Share Ratio Operating Profit Per Share  (Rs.)  102.83 87.15 125.59 96.38 94.70 Book Value (Excl Rev Res) Per  Share (Rs.)  284.16 322.97 335.46 361.97 388.83 Book Value (Incl Rev Res) Per  Share (Rs.)  284.16 322.97 335.46 361.97 388.83 Net Operating Income Per  Share (Rs.)  2670.69 3048.28 3708.38 3325.12 4189.90 Free Reserves Per Share (Rs.)  273.74 312.56 316.74 323.90 0.00 March '  March '  March '  March '  March '  07 08 09 10 11 PROFITABILITY RATIOS  Operating Margin (%)  3.85 2.85 3.38 2.89 2.26 Gross Profit Margin (%)  2.91 1.86 2.58 1.86 1.16 Net Operating Income Per Share (Rs.)  Net Profit Margin (%)  1.85 1.42 0.54 1.26 1.00 Adjusted E P S (Rs.)  Adjusted Cash Margin (%)  3.13 2.20 2.65 2.73 2.15 Adjusted Cash EPS (Rs.)  Adjusted Return On Net  Dividend Per Share  Worth (%)  20.92 11.58 20.85 15.94 11.71 Book Value (Incl Rev Res) Per Share (Rs.)  Reported Return On Net  Worth (%)  17.57 13.53 6.06 11.74 11.00 Return On long Term Funds  (%)  28.81 19.46 31.19 15.52 10.66 LEVERAGE RATIOS  Profit Margin Long Term Debt / Equity  0.21 0.33 0.30 0.93 1.35 Total Debt/Equity  1.05 1.29 1.75 1.70 1.35 Owners fund as % of total  Source  48.68 43.73 36.42 37.09 42.56 Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio  4.98 5.14 5.97 4.75 5.16 LIQUIDITY RATIOS  Current Ratio  1.15 1.28 1.18 1.36 1.20 Current Ratio (Inc. ST Loans)  0.61 0.73 0.49 0.72 1.20 Quick Ratio  0.45 0.61 0.66 0.67 0.53 Inventory Turnover Ratio  12.58 11.64 21.91 11.09 10.62 March '  March '  March '  March '  March '  PAYOUT RATIOS  07 08 09 10 11 Dividend payout Ratio (Net  Profit)  37.12 9.72 38.66 37.65 37.32 Net Profit Margin (%)  Dividend payout Ratio (Cash  Operating Margin (%)  Profit)  24.73 5.74 15.70 20.82 18.02 Adjusted Return On Net Worth (%)  Earning Retention Ratio  68.82 88.64 88.75 72.27 64.95 Cash Earnings Retention Ratio  78.05 93.73 92.11 82.62 82.52 Return On long Term Funds (%)  COVERAGE RATIOS  Adjusted Cash Flow Time  Total Debt  3.55 6.13 5.87 6.67 5.75 Financial Charges Coverage  Liquidity Ratio Ratio  9.40 6.15 2.78 5.11 4.70 Fin. Charges Cov.Ratio (Post  Tax)  6.68 4.98 1.84 3.75 3.91 COMPONENT RATIOS  Material Cost Component(%  earnings)  91.90 92.31 90.98 94.73 93.09 Selling Cost Component  1.94 1.86 1.80 2.15 0.00 Exports as percent of Total  March '  March '  March '  March '  March '  Sales  5.78 6.75 4.89 8.56 8.17 07 08 09 10 11 Import Comp. in Raw Mat.  Consumed  72.14 70.99 72.72 72.07 74.90 Long term assets / Total  Assets  0.56 0.51 0.63 0.52 0.50 Current Ratio  Quick Ratio  Bonus Component In Equity  Capital (%)  76.61 76.61 76.61 76.61 76.61 Page 10
  • 11. Ratio Analysis September '  Particulars(Quarterly) June ' 10 10 December ' 10 March ' 11 June ' 11 PER SHARE RATIOS  Quarterly Profit Margin Operating Income Per  Share(Rs.) 946.85 980.11 1014.71 1252.20 1276.20 Operating Profit Per  Share(Rs.) (30.01) 83.53 29.29 60.15 (48.04) Adjusted EPS(Rs.) (47.52) 59.25 5.18 25.87 (70.86) PROFITABILITY RATIOS  OPM(%)  (4.10) 7.01 2.04 3.67 (4.69) GPM(%)  (3.81) 7.62 2.12 4.06 (4.44) NPM(%)  (4.97) 5.95 0.50 2.04 (5.50) OPM(%)  GPM(%)  NPM(%)  TTM Analysis Particulars (Rs. In Cr) March ' 11 % of Sales June ' 11 % of Sales Growth(%) Sales  151625.19 100.00 163532.28 100.00 7.85 Less: Excise 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 NA Net Sales 151625.19 100.00 163532.28 100.00 7.85 Other Income  1674.84 1.10 1781.28 1.09 6.36 TTM Growth (%) Total Income 153300.03 101.10 165313.56 101.09 7.84 7.85  8.55  Stock Adjustment  (2056.05) (1.36) (2364.75) (1.45) 15.01 Raw Material  62730.40 41.37 66642.39 40.75 6.24 Power And Fuel  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 NA Employee Expenses  2802.85 1.85 2919.05 1.78 4.15 (12.61) Admin And Selling Expenses  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 NA (21.10) Research And Devlopment Expe 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 NA Expenses Capitalised  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 NA (34.97) Other Expeses  84654.00 55.83 93599.93 57.24 10.57 Total Expenses 148131.20 97.70 160796.62 98.33 8.55 EBDITA 5168.83 3.41 4516.94 2.76 (12.61) (54.55) Provisions Made  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 NA Depreciation  1655.40 1.09 1744.73 1.07 5.40 TTM EPS & SPS(%) EBIT 3513.43 2.32 2772.21 1.70 (21.10) Interest  1100.78 0.73 1203.35 0.74 9.32 EBT 2412.65 1.59 1568.86 0.96 (34.97) Taxation  865.97 0.57 865.97 0.53 0.00 Net Profit / Loss  1546.68 1.02 702.89 0.43 (54.55) Extra Ordinary Item  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 NA Prior Year Adjustments  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 NA TTM EPS 42.78 19.44 ‐1.51 TTM SPS 4193.87 4523.21 0.22 March ' 11 June ' 11 Page 11
  • 12. Technical Analysis Price Chart 720.00 700000.00 700.00 600000.00 680.00 500000.00 660.00 640.00 400000.00 620.00 300000.00 600.00 200000.00 580.00 560.00 100000.00 540.00 0.00 26‐May 4‐Aug Volume Close EMA(200) EMA(50) 20.00 15.00 10.00 5.00 0.00 MACD Signal line 80 60 40 20 0 RSI(14) Technical Indicators Price 659.80 AS On: 16/09/2011 EMA(13) 670.80 ADX 19 EMA(26) 666.63 DX 18 EMA(50) 655.78 +DI 22 EMA(200) 627.73 ‐DI 15 RSI(14) 40.86 %K(Fast) 14.56 MACD 4.17 %K(Slow) 29.71 William(%R) ‐85.44 %d(Slow) 21 Page 12