Slides of Takashi Iba's talk "Creating Pattern Languages for Human Actions" in the Plenary Session "Evidence-based Patterns and Research Foundations" of PUARL2016 conference, San Francisco, California, USA
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"Creating Pattern Languages for Human Actions" @ PUARL2016
1. PUARL2016 Plenary Session #3
Evidence-based Patterns and Research Foundations
Associate Professor
Faculty of Policy Management, Keio University
Ph.D in Media and Governance
iba@sfc.keio.ac.jp
Creating Pattern Languages
for Human Actions
Takashi Iba
3. PUARL2016 Plenary Session #3
Evidence-based Patterns and Research Foundations
Associate Professor
Faculty of Policy Management, Keio University
Ph.D in Media and Governance
iba@sfc.keio.ac.jp
Creating Pattern Languages
for Human Actions
Takashi Iba
4. [Learning Patterns]
Creative Learning
Opportunity for Learning
Learning by Creating
Open Learning
Jump In
Copycat Learner
Effective Asking
Output-Driven Learning
Daily Use of Foreign Language
Playful Learning
Tornado of Learning
Chain of Excitement
Quantity brings Quality
Skill Embodiment
Language Shower
Tangible Growth
Thinking in Action
Prototyping
Field Diving
A Bug’s-Eye & Bird’s-Eye View
Hidden Connections
Triangular Dig
Passion for Exploration
Brain Switch
Fruit Farming
Attractive Expressions
The First-Draft-Halfway-Point
Acceleration to the Next
Community of Learning
Serendipitous Encounters
Good Rivals
Talking Thinker
Leaning by Teaching
Firm Determinations
Questioning Mind
The Right Way
Brave Changes
Frontier Finder
Self-Producer
Be Extreme!
Main Message
Touching Gift
Image of Success
Storytelling
Exploration of Words
Visual Power
Dramatic Modulation
Unexpected Evolution
Doors of Mystery
Beautiful Clarity
Perfect Portion
Cherry on Top
Mind Bridge
Reality Sharing
Participation Driver
Quality in Details
Expression Coordinator
Discomfort Removing
Significant Void
Activation Switch
Take-Home Gift
Stage Building
Reminders of Success
Construction of Confidence
Presentership
Best Effort
Personally for You
Invitation to the World
Improvised Presentation
Reflecting Forwards
Unique Presenter
Aesthetics of Presenting
Be Authentic!
[Survival Language]
Survival Action Gift
Safe Sleep Zone
Storage Area
Door Space
Reverse L-Shape Lock
Biting Lock
Roots of TV
Extrastock
Daily Use of Reserves
Crowbar
Life over Furniture
Evacuation Before Fire-Fighting
Armadillo Pose
Cover and Lock
Kick Signal
Evacuation Initiator
Repetition of Better Decision
[Change Making Patterns]
Know Yourself
Yes, and
Energy Checkup
Microvision
Trust Your Instinc
Idol Imitation
Juice Work and Life
Frontiership
Detective Eyes
Market Research
3W1H
Leverage Point
Field Diving
Quick Actions
Training for Innovation
Sustainable System
Root Rediscovery
Roadmap to the North Star
Success Prototyping
Invite Aliens
Excitement Delivery
Trusteam
Stage Setting
Pile of Efforts
Obsession with Everything
Inspire Evangelists
Passion Teller
Outcome Measurer
Outcome Measurer
Medium Communication
Idea Catcher
Professionalism [Generative Beauty]
Make Magic!
Charming Point
Superstar
Starting Item
Finishing Touch
Harmony with the Season
Bite of Trend
[Pattern Illustrating Patterns]
Pattern Illustrating
Can-Do List
Daily Chore
Self-Reflecting Room
Favorite Place
Voice of Experience
Turning the Tide
Live in the Moment
Self-Intro Album
Own Way of Expressing
Gift of Words
Going Together
Team Leader
Family Expert
The Three Consultants
Disclosing Chat
Chance to Shine
Preparation for the Dream
Make it Funny
Usual Talk
The Seen World
Personal Time
Emotion Switch
Casual Counseling
Special Day
Generational Mix
The Amusement Committee
Hint of Feelings
Job-Specific Contributions
On-the-Spot Helper
Encouraging Supporter
Personal Connections
Mix-Up Event
Inventing Jobs
Delivering the Voice
Warm Design
7348457813129
ISBN 978-1-312-73484-5
90000
[Collaboration Patterns]
Creative Collaboration
Mission for the Future
Innovative Ways
Create a Legend
Growth Spiral
Sympathetic Union
Response Rally
Feeling of Togetherness
Part to Contribute
Vinyl Lavatory
Breaker Off
Contact by Any Means
[Presentation Patterns]
Creative Presentation
Return of Growth
Spontaneous Commitments
Loose Connections
Vulnerability Disclosure
Words of Thanks
Emergence Vigor
Loaf of Time
Collaborative Field
Activity Footprints
Chaotic Path to Breakthrough
Ideas Taking Shape
Inside Innovator
Roadmap to the Goal
Improvised Roles
Spadework for Creativity
Power to Change the World
Quality Line
Creative Clashes
Generative Destruction
Beyond Expectations
Project Followers
Strategic Developments
Context of the World
Endurance to Continue Creating
Polishing Senses
[Words For a Journey]
A New Journey
The First Step
Departure Announcement
Travel Plan
Fellow Travelers
Personal Attributes
Guaranteed Fashion
Hint Harvesting
Metamorphosis
Cinderella Makeover
Go Natural
Small Accomplishments
Treat Time
Positive Thinking
Courage to Leave
Compatibility Test
Smart Shopper
Good Care
Balanced Diet
Body Cycle
Tomorrow’s Body Shape
Fateful Encounters
Personal Wonderland
Concept of the Brand
The Secret Ingredient
Lavish Makeover
Dream Day
Growing with Love
Cheer-up Cookies
Spice it up!
Boot Button
Ignition Question
Feel the Soul
Various Sides
Space Out
Back to the Start
Power from the Past
Role Model
Be Passionate!
My Story
Live Thoroughly
Luminous Intellect
Deep Inner Calm
Candid Sentiments
Noticing Mind
Sunnyspot
Essential Message
Moving Characters
Symbolic Representation
Center Words Hunting
Overall Rough Sketch
Sketches of Details
Image of Motion
Word Association Game
Deciding the Amount
Layout of Space
Instinct Direction
Zooming Out
Lively Peak Capture
Acting Illustrator
Time Symbol
Mood Unity
Consistent Story
Composition Differentiation
Strangeness Busters
Simple Illustration
Illustration Fans
Intriguing Doodles
External Inspiration
Third Person View
Polishing Word Sense
Stock of Expressions
Improving by Drawing
[Holistic Pattern-Mining]
Holistic Pattern Mining
Element Mining
My Own Experience
Posting Notes
Describe it Thoroughly
Re-Mining
Visual Clustering
Deep Connections
Dyadic Comparison
Balance the Islands
Plain Labels
5. [Learning Patterns]
Creative Learning
Opportunity for Learning
Learning by Creating
Open Learning
Jump In
Copycat Learner
Effective Asking
Output-Driven Learning
Daily Use of Foreign Language
Playful Learning
Tornado of Learning
Chain of Excitement
Quantity brings Quality
Skill Embodiment
Language Shower
Tangible Growth
Thinking in Action
Prototyping
Field Diving
A Bug’s-Eye & Bird’s-Eye View
Hidden Connections
Triangular Dig
Passion for Exploration
Brain Switch
Fruit Farming
Attractive Expressions
The First-Draft-Halfway-Point
Acceleration to the Next
Community of Learning
Serendipitous Encounters
Good Rivals
Talking Thinker
Leaning by Teaching
Firm Determinations
Questioning Mind
The Right Way
Brave Changes
Frontier Finder
Self-Producer
Be Extreme!
Main Message
Touching Gift
Image of Success
Storytelling
Exploration of Words
Visual Power
Dramatic Modulation
Unexpected Evolution
Doors of Mystery
Beautiful Clarity
Perfect Portion
Cherry on Top
Mind Bridge
Reality Sharing
Participation Driver
Quality in Details
Expression Coordinator
Discomfort Removing
Significant Void
Activation Switch
Take-Home Gift
Stage Building
Reminders of Success
Construction of Confidence
Presentership
Best Effort
Personally for You
Invitation to the World
Improvised Presentation
Reflecting Forwards
Unique Presenter
Aesthetics of Presenting
Be Authentic!
[Survival Language]
Survival Action Gift
Safe Sleep Zone
Storage Area
Door Space
Reverse L-Shape Lock
Biting Lock
Roots of TV
Extrastock
Daily Use of Reserves
Crowbar
Life over Furniture
Evacuation Before Fire-Fighting
Armadillo Pose
Cover and Lock
Kick Signal
Evacuation Initiator
Repetition of Better Decision
[Change Making Patterns]
Know Yourself
Yes, and
Energy Checkup
Microvision
Trust Your Instinc
Idol Imitation
Juice Work and Life
Frontiership
Detective Eyes
Market Research
3W1H
Leverage Point
Field Diving
Quick Actions
Training for Innovation
Sustainable System
Root Rediscovery
Roadmap to the North Star
Success Prototyping
Invite Aliens
Excitement Delivery
Trusteam
Stage Setting
Pile of Efforts
Obsession with Everything
Inspire Evangelists
Passion Teller
Outcome Measurer
Outcome Measurer
Medium Communication
Idea Catcher
Professionalism [Generative Beauty]
Make Magic!
Charming Point
Superstar
Starting Item
Finishing Touch
Harmony with the Season
Bite of Trend
[Pattern Illustrating Patterns]
Pattern Illustrating
Can-Do List
Daily Chore
Self-Reflecting Room
Favorite Place
Voice of Experience
Turning the Tide
Live in the Moment
Self-Intro Album
Own Way of Expressing
Gift of Words
Going Together
Team Leader
Family Expert
The Three Consultants
Disclosing Chat
Chance to Shine
Preparation for the Dream
Make it Funny
Usual Talk
The Seen World
Personal Time
Emotion Switch
Casual Counseling
Special Day
Generational Mix
The Amusement Committee
Hint of Feelings
Job-Specific Contributions
On-the-Spot Helper
Encouraging Supporter
Personal Connections
Mix-Up Event
Inventing Jobs
Delivering the Voice
Warm Design[Collaboration Patterns]
Creative Collaboration
Mission for the Future
Innovative Ways
Create a Legend
Growth Spiral
Sympathetic Union
Response Rally
Feeling of Togetherness
Part to Contribute
Vinyl Lavatory
Breaker Off
Contact by Any Means
[Presentation Patterns]
Creative Presentation
Return of Growth
Spontaneous Commitments
Loose Connections
Vulnerability Disclosure
Words of Thanks
Emergence Vigor
Loaf of Time
Collaborative Field
Activity Footprints
Chaotic Path to Breakthrough
Ideas Taking Shape
Inside Innovator
Roadmap to the Goal
Improvised Roles
Spadework for Creativity
Power to Change the World
Quality Line
Creative Clashes
Generative Destruction
Beyond Expectations
Project Followers
Strategic Developments
Context of the World
Endurance to Continue Creating
Polishing Senses
[Words For a Journey]
A New Journey
The First Step
Departure Announcement
Travel Plan
Fellow Travelers
Personal Attributes
Guaranteed Fashion
Hint Harvesting
Metamorphosis
Cinderella Makeover
Go Natural
Small Accomplishments
Treat Time
Positive Thinking
Courage to Leave
Compatibility Test
Smart Shopper
Good Care
Balanced Diet
Body Cycle
Tomorrow’s Body Shape
Fateful Encounters
Personal Wonderland
Concept of the Brand
The Secret Ingredient
Lavish Makeover
Dream Day
Growing with Love
Cheer-up Cookies
Spice it up!
Boot Button
Ignition Question
Feel the Soul
Various Sides
Space Out
Back to the Start
Power from the Past
Role Model
Be Passionate!
My Story
Live Thoroughly
Luminous Intellect
Deep Inner Calm
Candid Sentiments
Noticing Mind
Sunnyspot
Essential Message
Moving Characters
Symbolic Representation
Center Words Hunting
Overall Rough Sketch
Sketches of Details
Image of Motion
Word Association Game
Deciding the Amount
Layout of Space
Instinct Direction
Zooming Out
Lively Peak Capture
Acting Illustrator
Time Symbol
Mood Unity
Consistent Story
Composition Differentiation
Strangeness Busters
Simple Illustration
Illustration Fans
Intriguing Doodles
External Inspiration
Third Person View
Polishing Word Sense
Stock of Expressions
Improving by Drawing
[Holistic Pattern-Mining]
Holistic Pattern Mining
Element Mining
My Own Experience
Posting Notes
Describe it Thoroughly
Re-Mining
Visual Clustering
Deep Connections
Dyadic Comparison
Balance the Islands
Plain Labels
10 Years
30+ Pattern Languages
for Human Actions
1000+ Patterns
7. C.Alexander, S. Ishikawa, M. Silverstein,
with M. Jacobson, I. Fiksdahl-King, and S.Angel
A Pattern Language:Towns, Buildings, Construction, Oxford University Press, 1977
A Pattern Language in Architecture, since 70’s
http://stephania32.wordpress.com/
Christopher Alexander
8. Ward CunninghamKent Beck
Kent Beck & Ward Cunningham, “Using Pattern Languages for Object-
Oriented Program”, OOPSLA '87, 1987
Gang of Four
Erich Gamma, Richard Helm, Ralph Johnson, John M. Vlissides,
Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software,
Addison-Wesley Professional, 1994
Software Patterns, since late 80’s
12. Pedagogical Patterns & Fearless Change Patterns
Joseph Bergin
Linda RisingMary Lynn Manns
Manns, M. L., and Rising, L., Fearless Change: Patterns
for Introducing New Ideas. Addison-Wesley, 2005
Pedagogical Patterns Editorial Board, Pedagogical
Patterns: Advice For Educators, Createspace., 2012
13. A Creative Collaboration creates new values that can change the
world. In a Creative Collaboration, an emergent vigor is
produced where team members motivate each other and grow
together. This new vigor cannot be attributed to any one team
member but to the team as a whole. How can such a Creative
Collaboration be achieved? The secrets are scribed in this book.
Collaboration Patterns presents 34 distinct patterns that show
tips, methods, and views for a successful collaboration.
The Collaboration Patterns are written as a pattern language that
summarizes the design knowledge that develops from a person’s
experience into the form of a pattern. It pairs a problem that
occurs in a certain context of a design with its solution and gives
it a name. The users of a pattern language must select a pattern
on the basis of the context in which it is being used, and fit the
abstract solution to their specific situation.
The Collaboration Patterns here are in a pattern language that
helps a team achieve a Creative Collaboration. Along with
discovering ways to practice effective teamwork, we hope you
can also imagine the possibilities pattern languages offer. Read
through the pages and use any or all of the Collaboration
Patterns to make your collaborative projects successful.
Takashi Iba is an associate professor at the Faculty of Policy
Management and the Graduate School of Media and
Governance at Keio University, Japan. He received a Ph.D. in
Media and Governance from Keio University in 2003, and
continued as a visiting scholar at the MIT Center for Collective
Intelligence during the 2009 academic year. With collaborating
with his students, Dr. Iba created many pattern languages
concerning human actions. He authored Learning Patterns
(2014), Presentation Patterns (2014), and many academic books
in Japanese such as the bestselling Introduction to Complex
Systems (1998).
Takashi Iba with Iba Laboratory
Collaboration Patterns
A Pattern Language for Creative Collaboration
CreativeShiftIBACollaborationPatterns―APatternLanguageforCreativeCollaborations
Pattern Language 3.0, created by Iba Lab
Learning
Patterns
Collaboration
Patterns
Presentation
Patterns
Survival
Language
Change Making
Patterns
7348457813129
ISBN 978-1-312-73484-5
90000
Words for
a Journey
2538347813299
ISBN 978-1-329-25383-4
90000
Pattern Illustrating
Patterns
Project Design
Patterns
14. Iba Lab, Keio University
35 members actively engage in creating
new pattern languages for human actions
15. The Course “Pattern Language” (Spring 2016), Keio University , Japan
100 undergraduate students studied how to create new pattern
languages for human actions, and conducted group works
17. What is Pattern Languages for Human Actions?
Pattern Language 1.0
Since the late 1970s
Pattern Language 2.0
Pattern Language 3.0
Since the late 1980s
Since the late 1990s
Since the late 2000s
Architecture
Software
Human Action
20. Creating Pattern Languages
[Interviews & Collaborative Introspection]
Creating Pattern Languages
for Human Actions
Using Pattern Languages
[Visualization, Narrative & Dialog]
23. A Pattern Language
for Creative Learning patternsIn the recent complex society, identifying problems and
creatively thinking of solutions from various perspectives is
essential. People need to learn by constructing their own living
knowledge based on their situation and not by merely
memorizing existing ideas; Learning how to generate new ideas
and how to think is also necessary; that is, a creative learning.
How can such Creative Learning be achieved? Secrets to
Creative Learning are scribed in this book.
Learning Patterns presents 40 distinct patterns that show tips,
methods, and views for a Creative Learning. The Learning
Patterns are written as a pattern language that summarizes the
design knowledge that develops from a person’s experience into
the form of a pattern. It pairs a problem that occurs in a certain
context of a design with its solution and gives it a name.
The users of a pattern language must select a pattern on the
basis of the context in which it is being used, and fit the abstract
solution to their specific situation. Read through the pages and
use any or all of the Learning Patterns to make your learning
more creative.
Takashi Iba is an associate professor at the Faculty of Policy
Management and the Graduate School of Media and
Governance at Keio University, Japan. He received a Ph.D. in
Media and Governance from Keio University in 2003, and
continued as a visiting scholar at the MIT Center for Collective
Intelligence during the 2009 academic year. With collaborating
with his students, Dr. Iba created many pattern languages
concerning human actions. He authored Collaboration Patterns
(2014), Presentation Patterns (2014), and many academic books
in Japanese such as the bestselling Introduction to Complex
Systems (1998).
Takashi Iba with Iba Laboratory
Learning Patterns
A Pattern Language for Creative Learning
CreativeShiftIBALearningPatterns―APatternLanguageforCreativeLearning
http://www.amazon.com/dp/1312408855/
Takashi Iba with Iba Laboratory, Learning
Patterns: A Pattern Language for Creative
Learning, CreativeShift Lab, 2014
• Iba, T., Miyake, T., Naruse, M., and Yotsumoto, N., "Learning
Patterns: A Pattern Language for Active Learners", in the 16th
Conference on Pattern Languages of Programs (PLoP2009),
2009
• Iba, T. and Miyake, T., ”Learning Patterns: A Pattern Language
for Creative Learners II," in the 1st Asian Conference of
Pattern Language of Programs (AsianPLoP2010), 2010
• Iba, T. and Sakamoto, M., “Learning Patterns III: A Pattern
Language for Creative Learning," in the 18th Conference on
Pattern Languages of Programs (PLoP2011), 2011
24. Opportunity for Learning
Opportunities for learning are created,
not chanced upon or waited for.
“A wise man will make more opportunities than he finds.” —— Francis
Bacon
“In the fields of observation chance favors only the prepared mind.”
—— Louis Pasteur
“Action is the foundational key to all success.” —— Pablo Picasso
No.1
You are ready to learn, and perhaps you have a few expectations.
▼In this context
There are few good opportunities for learning compared to your ex-
pectations.
• The opportunities provided are not always suitable for you.
• It is not easy to notice what is not there.
▼ Therefore
Create your own opportunities for learning based on your inter-
ests.
Consider your interests, and specify the knowledge and skills you want
to learn. Then, seek information related to your needs, and understand
how to learn. If you find, immerse yourself in the environment to start
learning.
25. Talking Thinker
Talk about your idea,
don’t be a silent “thinking reed.”
“Man is but a reed, the most feeble thing in nature, but he is a thinking
reed.” —— Blaise Pascal
“Early and frequent releases are a critical part of the Linux development
model. Linus was treating his users as co-developers in the most effective
possible way: Release Early. Release Often. And Listen to your customers.”
—— Eric S. Raymond
No.31
You’ve worked on developing your idea, but it is unclear.
▼ In this context
Thinking alone often brings you to a dead end.
• It is difficult to explain what you do not really understand.
• It is difficult to understand an explanation that is not logically orga-
nized.
• It is difficult to realize your own lack of understanding by yourself.
▼ Therefore
Explain what you think verbally to improve your idea.
Find partners who will listen to your idea, and explain what you think
rephrase sections that partners do not understand clearly and explain
the sections they find most interesting in detail. Improve your method
of explanation by reflecting on your oratory skills. Then, find your next
audience and explain using your newly improved method.
26. Community of Learning
Two heads or more are likely better than one.
“A person who can create ideas worthy of note is a person who has learned
much from others.” —— Konosuke Matsushita
No.28
You’ve realized that what you are starting to work on is a challenging
problem or activity.
▼ In this context
What you want to study is too big and too difficult to explore alone.
• A person’s time is limited.
• A person’s knowledge is limited.
• Knowing various viewpoints leads to a deeper understanding.
• It is difficult to continue efforts alone.
▼ Therefore
Build a community of learning with people who share similar
interests.
Form a plan to build a “community of learning,” thinking about what
type of workshops or projects you want to conduct. Recruit members
from your surroundings who are interested in your plan. Then, decide
how to demonstrate your efforts. For example, write a paper, publish
online, or conduct a seminar; these will sustain your activities. Based
on this plan, recruit more members beyond your acquaintances with
similar interests. Thereafter, hold frequent formal and informal meet-
ings. Sometimes, reflect on what you have done to maintain member
motivation.
35. A Pattern Language
for Creative Learning0
1
p
t
patterns
40 patterns for designing own way of creative learning
Takashi Iba with Iba Laboratory
Learning Patterns
A Pattern Language for Creative Learning
CreativeShiftIBALearningPatterns―APatternLanguageforCreativeLearning
36. A Creative Presentation uses the knowledge and experience of
the audience to inspire the realization of something new. Such a
presentation can encourage the audience to realize and take
action towards the future. However, as a presentation has limited
words, how is such innovation possible? The secrets are scribed
in this book.
Presentation Patterns presents 34 distinct patterns that show
tips, methods, and views for a Creative Presentation. The
Presentation Patterns are written as a pattern language that
summarizes the design knowledge that develops from a person’s
experience into the form of a pattern. It pairs a problem that
occurs in a certain context of a design with its solution and gives
it a name. The users of a pattern language must select a pattern
on the basis of the context in which it is being used, and fit the
abstract solution to their specific situation.
The Presentation Patterns introduced here is a pattern language
to help ensure a Creative Presentation. Along with discovering
methods to give an effective presentation, we hope you can also
imagine the possibilities that pattern languages offer. Read
through the pages and use any or all of the Presentation
Patterns to make your presentation creative.
Takashi Iba is an associate professor at the Faculty of Policy
Management and the Graduate School of Media and
Governance at Keio University, Japan. He received a Ph.D. in
Media and Governance from Keio University in 2003, and
continued as a visiting scholar at the MIT Center for Collective
Intelligence during the 2009 academic year. With collaborating
with his students, Dr. Iba created many pattern languages
concerning human actions. He authored Learning Patterns
(2014), Collaboration Patterns (2014), and many academic
books in Japanese such as the bestselling Introduction to
Complex Systems (1998).
Takashi Iba with Iba Laboratory
Presentation Patterns
A Pattern Language for Creative Presentations
CreativeShiftIBAPresentationPatterns―APatternLanguageforCreativePresentations
http://www.amazon.com/dp/1312459182/
Takashi Iba with Iba Laboratory, Presentation
Patterns: A Pattern Language for Creative
Presentation, CreativeShift Lab, 2014
A Pattern Language for Creative Presentations
• Iba, T., Matsumoto, A. and Harasawa, K., "Presentation
Patterns: A Pattern Language for Creative Presentations," in
the 17th European Conference on Pattern Languages of
Programs (EuroPLoP2012), 2012
• Iba, T., Isaku, T., “Presentation Patterns: A Pattern Language
for Creative Presentations, Part I,” in the 10th Latin American
Conference on Pattern Languages of Programs
(SugarLoafPLoP2014), 2014
44. Creative Presentation Main Message Touching Gift
Image of Success Storytelling Exploration of Words
Visual Power Dramatic Modulation Unexpected Evolution
Doors of Mystery Beautiful Clarity Perfect Portion
Cherry on Top Mind Bridge Reality Sharing
Participation Driver Quality in Details
Expression
Coordinator
DINOSAUR
Discomfort Removing Significant Void Activation Switch
Take-Home Gift Stage Building
Reminders
of Success
Presentership Best Effort
Construction of
Confidence
Invitation to the World
Improvised
Presentation
Personally for You
Unique Presenter
Aesthetics of
Presenting
Reflecting Forwards
Be Authentic!
A Pattern Language for Creative Presentations
Takashi Iba with Iba Laboratory, Presentation
Patterns: A Pattern Language for Creative
Presentation, CreativeShift Lab, 2014
34 patterns for designing creative presentations
A Creative Presentation uses the knowledge and experience of
the audience to inspire the realization of something new. Such a
presentation can encourage the audience to realize and take
action towards the future. However, as a presentation has limited
words, how is such innovation possible? The secrets are scribed
in this book.
Presentation Patterns presents 34 distinct patterns that show
tips, methods, and views for a Creative Presentation. The
Presentation Patterns are written as a pattern language that
summarizes the design knowledge that develops from a person’s
experience into the form of a pattern. It pairs a problem that
occurs in a certain context of a design with its solution and gives
it a name. The users of a pattern language must select a pattern
on the basis of the context in which it is being used, and fit the
abstract solution to their specific situation.
The Presentation Patterns introduced here is a pattern language
to help ensure a Creative Presentation. Along with discovering
methods to give an effective presentation, we hope you can also
imagine the possibilities that pattern languages offer. Read
through the pages and use any or all of the Presentation
Patterns to make your presentation creative.
Takashi Iba is an associate professor at the Faculty of Policy
Management and the Graduate School of Media and
Governance at Keio University, Japan. He received a Ph.D. in
Media and Governance from Keio University in 2003, and
continued as a visiting scholar at the MIT Center for Collective
Intelligence during the 2009 academic year. With collaborating
with his students, Dr. Iba created many pattern languages
concerning human actions. He authored Learning Patterns
(2014), Collaboration Patterns (2014), and many academic
books in Japanese such as the bestselling Introduction to
Complex Systems (1998).
Takashi Iba with Iba Laboratory
Presentation Patterns
A Pattern Language for Creative Presentations
CreativeShiftIBAPresentationPatterns―APatternLanguageforCreativePresentations
45. A Creative Collaboration creates new values that can change the
world. In a Creative Collaboration, an emergent vigor is
produced where team members motivate each other and grow
together. This new vigor cannot be attributed to any one team
member but to the team as a whole. How can such a Creative
Collaboration be achieved? The secrets are scribed in this book.
Collaboration Patterns presents 34 distinct patterns that show
tips, methods, and views for a successful collaboration.
The Collaboration Patterns are written as a pattern language that
summarizes the design knowledge that develops from a person’s
experience into the form of a pattern. It pairs a problem that
occurs in a certain context of a design with its solution and gives
it a name. The users of a pattern language must select a pattern
on the basis of the context in which it is being used, and fit the
abstract solution to their specific situation.
The Collaboration Patterns here are in a pattern language that
helps a team achieve a Creative Collaboration. Along with
discovering ways to practice effective teamwork, we hope you
can also imagine the possibilities pattern languages offer. Read
through the pages and use any or all of the Collaboration
Patterns to make your collaborative projects successful.
Takashi Iba is an associate professor at the Faculty of Policy
Management and the Graduate School of Media and
Governance at Keio University, Japan. He received a Ph.D. in
Media and Governance from Keio University in 2003, and
continued as a visiting scholar at the MIT Center for Collective
Intelligence during the 2009 academic year. With collaborating
with his students, Dr. Iba created many pattern languages
concerning human actions. He authored Learning Patterns
(2014), Presentation Patterns (2014), and many academic books
in Japanese such as the bestselling Introduction to Complex
Systems (1998).
Takashi Iba with Iba Laboratory
Collaboration Patterns
A Pattern Language for Creative Collaboration
CreativeShiftIBACollaborationPatterns―APatternLanguageforCreativeCollaborations
http://www.amazon.com/dp/1312447168/
Takashi Iba with Iba Laboratory, Collaboration
Patterns: A Pattern Language for Creative
Collaboration, CreativeShift Lab, 2014
• Iba, T. and Isaku, T., "Collaboration Patterns: A Pattern
Language for Creative Collaborations" in the 18th Conference
on Pattern Languages of Programs (EuroPLoP 2013), 2013
A Pattern Language for
Creative Collaborations
46. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=plpwld6dIms
Holistic Pattern Mining (Collaboration Patterns Project)
Takashi Iba with Iba Laboratory
Collaboration Patterns
A Pattern Language for Creative Collaboration
CreativeShiftIBACollaborationPatterns―APatternLanguageforCreativeCollaborations
47. Takashi Iba with Iba Laboratory, Collaboration
Patterns: A Pattern Language for Creative
Collaboration, CreativeShift Lab, 2014
Creative Collaboration
Create a Legend
Response Rally
Return of Growth
Mission for the Future
Growth Spiral
Feeling of
Togetherness
Spontaneous
Commitments
Innovative Ways
Sympathetic Union
Part to Contribute
Loose Connections
Vulnerability
Disclosure
Loaf of Time
Chaotic Path to
Breakthrough
Roadmap to the Goal
Words of Thanks
Collaborative Field
Ideas Taking Shape
Improvised Roles
Emergence Vigor
Activity Footprints
Inside Innovator
Spadework for
Creativity
Quality Line
Beyond Expectations
Context of the World
Creative Clashes
Project Followers
Endurance to
Continue Creating
Power to
Change the World
Generative
Destruction
Strategic
Developments
Polishing Senses
A Pattern Language for
Creative Collaborations
A Creative Collaboration creates new values that can change the
world. In a Creative Collaboration, an emergent vigor is
produced where team members motivate each other and grow
together. This new vigor cannot be attributed to any one team
member but to the team as a whole. How can such a Creative
Collaboration be achieved? The secrets are scribed in this book.
Collaboration Patterns presents 34 distinct patterns that show
tips, methods, and views for a successful collaboration.
The Collaboration Patterns are written as a pattern language that
summarizes the design knowledge that develops from a person’s
experience into the form of a pattern. It pairs a problem that
occurs in a certain context of a design with its solution and gives
it a name. The users of a pattern language must select a pattern
on the basis of the context in which it is being used, and fit the
abstract solution to their specific situation.
The Collaboration Patterns here are in a pattern language that
helps a team achieve a Creative Collaboration. Along with
discovering ways to practice effective teamwork, we hope you
can also imagine the possibilities pattern languages offer. Read
through the pages and use any or all of the Collaboration
Patterns to make your collaborative projects successful.
Takashi Iba is an associate professor at the Faculty of Policy
Management and the Graduate School of Media and
Governance at Keio University, Japan. He received a Ph.D. in
Media and Governance from Keio University in 2003, and
continued as a visiting scholar at the MIT Center for Collective
Intelligence during the 2009 academic year. With collaborating
with his students, Dr. Iba created many pattern languages
concerning human actions. He authored Learning Patterns
(2014), Presentation Patterns (2014), and many academic books
in Japanese such as the bestselling Introduction to Complex
Systems (1998).
Takashi Iba with Iba Laboratory
Collaboration Patterns
A Pattern Language for Creative Collaboration
CreativeShiftIBACollaborationPatterns―APatternLanguageforCreativeCollaborations
34 patterns for designing creative collaboration
50. http://www.amazon.com/dp/1312734841/
Takashi Iba, Makoto Okada, Iba Laboratory ,
Dementia Friendly Japan Initiative, Words for a
Journey: The Art of Being with Dementia,
CreativeShift Lab, 2015
• Iba, T. Matsumoto, A., Kamada, A., Tamaki, N., Kaneko, T.
(2016) "A Pattern Language for Living Well with Dementia:
Words for a Journey," International Journal of Organisational
Design and Engineering, Vol. 4, Nos. 1/2.
• Iba, T., Kaneko, T., Kamada, A., Tamaki, N. and Okada, M.
(201c) "Words for a Journey: A Pattern Language for Living
well with Dementia," in Pursuit of Pattern Languages for
Societal Change: Designing Lively Scenarios in Various
Fields, Baumgartner, P., Gruber-Muecke, T., and Sickener, R.,
eds.,2016, pp.152-176.
7348457813129
ISBN 978-1-312-73484-5
90000
“Dementia is a broad category of brain diseases
that cause long term loss of the ability to think and
reason clearly that is severe enough to affect a
person's daily functioning.” such as Alzheimer’s,
Lewy bodies, Pick's disease.
WORDS FOR
CARING FAMILIES
WORDS FOR THOSE
LIVING WITH DEMENTIA
WORDS FOR
EVERYONE
51. 15 Gift of Words12 Live in the
Moment
13 Self-Intro Album 14 Own Way of
Expressing
11 Turning the Tide10 Voice of
Experience
7 Daily Chore 8 Self-Reflecting
Room
9 Favorite Place
6 Can-Do List5 Fellow Travelers2 The First Step 3 Departure
Announcement
4 Travel Plan
16 Going Together 17 Team Leader
30 Generational Mix 31 The Amusement
Committee
32 Hint of Feelings28 Casual Counseling 29 Special Day
25 The Seen World 26 Personal Time 27 Emotion Switch23 Make it Funny 24 Usual Talk
20 Disclosing Chat 21 Chance to Shine 22 Preparation for
the Dream
18 Family Expert 19 The Three
Consultants
37 Mix-Up Event
33 Job-Specific
Contributions
38 Inventing Jobs
34 On-the-Spot
Helper
39 Delivering
the Voice
35 Encouraging
Supporter
40 Warm Design
36 Personal
Connections
WORDS FOR THOSE
LIVING WITH DEMENTIA
WORDS FOR
CARING FAMILIES
WORDS FOR
EVERYONE
5
484-5
90000
Words for a Journey
The Art of Being with Dementia
54. Words for a Journey Patterns and Its Sources
Iba, T. Matsumoto, A., Kamada, A., Tamaki, N., Kaneko, T. (2016) "A Pattern Language for Living Well with
Dementia: Words for a Journey," International Journal of Organisational Design and Engineering, Vol. 4, Nos. 1/2.
55. Made groups of similar problems / similar solutions
Wrote down ideas and problems, then categorized them.
Tried to make new categories, avoiding to converge into typical categories.
56. Brushed up the patterns again and again for several months.
Wrote the ideas and problems into the format of Context, Problem, and
Solution. Brushed up them again and again for several months.
57. 21. Chance to Shine
10. Voice of Experience
7. Daily Chore
39. Delivering the Voice
9. Favorite Place
40. Warm Design
38. Inventing Jobs
34. On-the-Spot Helper
11. Turning the Tide
33. Job-Specific Contributions
6. Can-Do List
3. Departure Announcement
23. Make it Funny5. Fellow Travelers
2. The First Step
16. Going Together
15. Gift of Words
27. Emotion Switch
19. The Three Consultants
26. Personal Time
24. Usual Talk
20. Disclosing Chat
17. Team Leader
28. Casual Counseling
35. Encouraging Supporter
1. A New Journey
32. Hint of Feelings
4. Travel Plan
22. Preparation for the Dream
12. Live in the Moment
25. The Seen World
18. Family Expert
36. Personal Connections
8. Self-Reflecting Room
37. Mix-Up Event
14. Own Way of Expressing
29. Special Day
30. Generational Mix
13. Self-Intro Album
31. The Amusement Committee
Network of Related Patterns
in the Words for a Journey
WORDS FOR THE CARED
WORDS FOR THE CARING
WORDS FOR EVERYONE
Words for those living with dementia
Words for caring families
Words for everyone
62. Iba, T. and Kajiwara, F. (2016) Project Design Patterns
(in Japanese), Tokyo: Shoeisha.
English edition will be published by the end of 2016!
• Kubota, T. (2016) Project Design Patterns: Patterns for
Designing Architectural Projects, Taipei: 5th Asian Conference
on Pattern Languages of Programs (AsianPLoP2016)
• Mori,H., Harashima, Y., Ishida, T., Yoshikawa, A., and Iba, T.,
“Project Design Patterns: Sharing the Practices in Successful
Projects,” PUARL conference 2016, 2016
Project Design Patterns
63. 32 patterns for designing projects
Iba, T. and Kajiwara, F. (2016) Project Design Patterns (in Japanese), Tokyo: Shoeisha.
English edition will be published by the end of 2016.
Project Design Patterns
CORE
LEARN
CREATE
LIVEPLEASURE
67. Name of the Patterns 1
st
Interview
2
nd
Interview
3
rd
interview
Lecture Feedback
Project Design Principles *
Become a Real Customer * *
Direct Sourcing *
On the Sport Feeling *
Chance Taker *
Personal Stock of Resources *
Proto-Planning *
Imagination Gap *
Studying Not-So-Good Cases * *
Nutritious Information * *
Undiscovered Wants *
Forgotten Potentials *
Idea Coupling *
Thorough Listing * * *
Interactive Scoring *
Graduated Consultations *
Name of the Patterns 1
st
Interview
2
nd
Interview
3
rd
interview
Lecture Feedback
Room for Commitment *
Thinking with Reality * *
Unearth the Reason * *
Fundamental Values *
Approach Search * *
Points of Play *
Killer Pitch *
Review in their Shoes * * * *
Incorporating the Future *
Expansion of Interests *
Combination of Strengths *
Three Role Models *
Empathetic Partners * *
Flat Collaboration *
Professional Opinion *
Pleasant Memories * * *
Project Design Patterns and Its Sources
Mori,H., Harashima, Y., Ishida, T., Yoshikawa,
A., and Iba, T., “Project Design Patterns:
Sharing the Practices in Successful Projects,”
PUARL conference 2016, 2016
10/29 Saturday Afternoon
2:25 - 3:25PM
Pattern Language Session 6
(Cowell Hall 417)
68. In the 21st century, complex social challenges, widespread
inter-connectedness, and changes in economies, environ-
ments, and technologies require more than traditional civic
knowledge from the body politic. As such problems are
intertwined, it has been impossible for larger forces, such as
governments or international organizations, to address them
with linear approaches. Rather than waiting for solutions and
actions from larger forces, it seems more efficient that all
citizens be dedicated to address an issue related to
themselves.
To nurture their problem-solving skills for implementing
changes regarding social issues, it is essential to empower
the future generation to become “Changemakers” — individ-
uals committed to solving local or worldwide problems by
leveraging their strengths and creativity.
Social entrepreneurship has been a trend in the last decade,
attracting many youth to voice their concerns about social
issues. However, there is still a huge gap between those
upfront social entrepreneurs and the citizens, the latter of
whom struggle to find a good starting point or feel over-
whelmed by the complexity of the problems.
Change Making Patterns captures the essentials that future
actors can consult to create their ideal change. The 31 distinc-
tive patterns show how social entrepreneurs identify social
issues and create or implement solutions to overcome these
issues. This set of tacit knowledge is disclosed for you to not
only learn how social entrepreneurship is executed in difficult
situations but also start your own changemaking project.
We believe that social change begins with personal
transformation, which can be achieved by individuals who
want to challenge the status quo regardless of age, national-
ity, or gender. We hope that Change Making Patterns will help
you ignite your agency for change in creating a better world.
Change Making Patterns
A Pattern Language for Fostering
Social Entrepreneurship
Eri Shimomukai
Sumire Nakamura
with Takashi Iba
CreativeShiftChangeMakingPatterns-APatternLanguageforFosteringSocialEntrepreneurship
http://www.amazon.com/dp/1312873167/
Eri Shimomukai, Sumire Nakamura with
Takashi Iba, Change Making Patterns: A
Pattern Language for Fostering Social
Entrepreneurship, CreativeShift Lab, 2015
• Shimomukai, E. and Iba, T., ”Social Entrepreneurship Patterns: A
Pattern Language for Change-Making on Social Issues," in the
17th European Conference on Pattern Languages of Programs
(EuroPLoP2012), 2012
• Shimomukai, E., Nakamura, S. and Iba, T., "Change Making
Patterns: A Pattern Language for Fostering Social
Entrepreneurship," in the 19th Conference on Pattern
Languages of Programs (PLoP2012), 2012
• Nakamura, S., Shimomukai, E., Isaku, T., and Iba, T., “Change
Making Pattern Workbook: A Workbook Approach to Pattern
Applications,“ in the 21st Conference on Pattern Languages of
Programs (PLoP2014), 2014
• Nakamura, S. and Iba, T., “Fostering Changemakers with
Change Making Patterns,” in the World Conference PURPLSOC
(Pursuit of Pattern Languages for Societal Change), 2015
69. Survival Language is a pattern language to support survival when
a catastrophic earthquake occurs. The basis of this proposal
comes from the problem that although countries like Japan have
experienced numerous catastrophic earthquakes, avoidable
tragedies continue to be repeated because knowledge about
disaster risk reduction has not been disseminated effectively.
Survival Language is focused specifically at the individual level. It
is true that there are many levels of community and governmental
support when a catastrophic earthquake occurs. However, such
supports are useless if individuals do not survive. It is critical to
individual survival to provide techniques for immediate personal
implementation when an earthquake occurs.
Survival Language seeks to support immediate decisions before,
during, and after an earthquake strikes, and to recall earthquake
safety measures even in ordinary moments of daily life.
Tomoki Furukawazono is a Ph.D. candidate in the Graduate
School of Media and Governance at Keio University. He is a senior
visiting researcher of Keio Research Institute of SFC. He earned a
Master of Media and Governance at the Graduate School of
Media and Governance, Keio University. Furukawazono is currently
the leader of Survival Language Project. He studies the thought of
Christopher Alexander, the father of Pattern Languages.
Takashi Iba is an associate professor at the Faculty of Policy
Management at Keio University, Japan. He received a Ph.D. in
Media and Governance from Keio University in 2003. Collaborating
with his students, Dr. Iba created many pattern languages
concerning human actions. He authored Learning Patterns (2014),
Presentation Patterns (2014), and Collaboration Patterns (2014).
Survival Language
A Pattern Language for Surviving Earthquakes
Tomoki Furukawazono & Takashi Iba
with Survival Language Project
CreativeShiftSurvivalLanguage-APatternLanguageforSurvivingEarthquakes
http://www.amazon.com/dp/1312873337/
Tomoki Furukawazono, Takashi Iba with
Survival Language Project, Survival Language:
A Pattern Language for Surviving Earthquakes,
CreativeShift Lab, 2015
• Furukawazono, T., Seshimo, S., Muramatsu, D. and Iba, T.,
“Designing A Pattern Language for Surviving Earthquakes,” in
the 3rd International Conference on Collaborative Innovation
Networks (COINs13), 2013
• Furukawazono, T., Seshimo, S., Muramatsu, D. and Iba, T.,
“Survival language: a pattern language for surviving
earthquakes,” in the 20th International Conference on Pattern
Language of Programs (PLoP2013), 2013
• Furukawazono, T., Motoi, M., Oki, S., and Iba, T., “Survival
Language: A Pattern Language for Surviving Megaquakes,” in
the 3rd Asian Conference on Pattern Languages of Programs
(AsianPLoP2014), 2014
• Furukawazono, T. and Iba, T., “Designing Survival Behavior for
Earthquakes with Survival Language,” in the World Conference
PURPLSOC (Pursuit of Pattern Languages for Societal
Change), 2015
Survival
71. Similarity to Grounded Theory Approach
of Qualitative Research
in education and nursing research
Barney Glaser, Anselm Strauss, The Discovery
of Grounded Theory: Strategies for Qualitative
Research, Aldine Transaction, 1970
Juliet Corbin, Anselm Strauss, Basics of
Qualitative Research: Techniques and Procedures
for Developing Grounded Theory, 4th Edition,
SAGE Publications, 2014
Kathy Charmaz, Constructing Grounded
Theory, 2nd Edition, SAGE Publications, 2014
72. Creating Pattern Languages
[Interviews & Collaborative Introspection]
Creating Pattern Languages
for Human Actions
Using Pattern Languages
[Visualization, Narrative & Dialog]
75. 17. Prototyping
18. Field Diving
19. A Bug’s-Eye & Bird’s-Eye
20. Hidden Connections
21. Triangular Dig
22. Passion for Exploration
23. Brain Switch
24. Fruit Farming
25. Attractive Expressions
26. The First-Draft-Halfway-Point
27. Acceleration to the Next
28. Community of Learning
29. Serendipitous Encounters
30. Good Rivals
31. Talking Thinker
32. Learning by Teaching
33. Firm Determination
34. Questioning Mind
35. The Right Way
36. Brave Changes
37. Frontier Finder
38. Self-Producer
39. Be Extreme!
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
0. Creative Learning
1. Opportunity of Learning
2. Learning by Creating
3. Open Your Learning
4. Jump In
5. Copycat Learner
6. Effective Asking
7. Output-Driven Learning
8. Daily Use of Foreign Language
9. Playful Learning
10. Tornado of Learning
11. Chain of Excitement!
12. Quantity brings Quality
13. Skill Embodiment
14. Language Shower
15. Tangible Growth
16. Thinking in Action
17. Prototyping
18. Field Diving
19. A Bug’s-Eye & Bird’s-Eye
20. Hidden Connections
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
0. Creative Learning
1. Opportunity of Learning
2. Learning by Creating
3. Open Your Learning
4. Jump In
5. Copycat Learner
6. Effective Asking
7. Output-Driven Learning
8. Daily Use of Foreign Language
9. Playful Learning
10. Tornado of Learning
11. Chain of Excitement!
12. Quantity brings Quality
13. Skill Embodiment
14. Language Shower
15. Tangible Growth
16. Thinking in Action
17. Prototyping
18. Field Diving
19. A Bug’s-Eye & Bird’s-Eye
20. Hidden Connections
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 How many students have experience
of each pattern? 5,353 students ( 821 678 871 912 1040 1031 )
In the recent complex society, identifying problems and
creatively thinking of solutions from various perspectives is
essential. People need to learn by constructing their own living
knowledge based on their situation and not by merely
memorizing existing ideas; Learning how to generate new ideas
and how to think is also necessary; that is, a creative learning.
How can such Creative Learning be achieved? Secrets to
Creative Learning are scribed in this book.
Learning Patterns presents 40 distinct patterns that show tips,
methods, and views for a Creative Learning. The Learning
Patterns are written as a pattern language that summarizes the
design knowledge that develops from a person’s experience into
the form of a pattern. It pairs a problem that occurs in a certain
context of a design with its solution and gives it a name.
The users of a pattern language must select a pattern on the
basis of the context in which it is being used, and fit the abstract
solution to their specific situation. Read through the pages and
use any or all of the Learning Patterns to make your learning
more creative.
Takashi Iba is an associate professor at the Faculty of Policy
Management and the Graduate School of Media and
Governance at Keio University, Japan. He received a Ph.D. in
Media and Governance from Keio University in 2003, and
continued as a visiting scholar at the MIT Center for Collective
Intelligence during the 2009 academic year. With collaborating
with his students, Dr. Iba created many pattern languages
concerning human actions. He authored Collaboration Patterns
(2014), Presentation Patterns (2014), and many academic books
in Japanese such as the bestselling Introduction to Complex
Systems (1998).
Takashi Iba with Iba Laboratory
Learning Patterns
A Pattern Language for Creative Learning
CreativeShiftIBALearningPatterns―APatternLanguageforCreativeLearning
76. 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 How many participants chose each
pattern for gaining in the near future? 5,353 students ( 821 678 871 912 1040 1031 )
0 10 20 30 40 50
0. Crea-ve Learning
1. Opportunity of Learning
2. Learning by Crea-ng
3. Open Your Learning
4. Jump In
5. Copycat Learner
6. Effec-ve Asking
7. Output-Driven Learning
8. Daily Use of Foreign Language
9. Playful Learning
10. Tornado of Learning
11. Chain of Excitement!
12. Quan-ty brings Quality
13. Skill Embodiment
14. Language Shower
15. Tangible Growth
16. Thinking in Ac-on
17. Prototyping
18. Field Diving
19. A Bug’s-Eye & Bird’s-Eye
16. Thinking in Ac-on
17. Prototyping
18. Field Diving
19. A Bug’s-Eye & Bird’s-Eye
20. Hidden Connec-ons
21. Triangular Dig
22. Passion for Explora-on
23. Brain Switch
24. Fruit Farming
25. Arac-ve Expressions
26. The First-Dra]-Halfway-Point
27. Accelera-on to the Next
28. Community of Learning
29. Serendipitous Encounters
30. Good Rivals
31. Talking Thinker
32. Learning by Teaching
33. Firm Determina-on
34. Ques-oning Mind
35. The Right Way
36. Brave Changes
37. Fron-er Finder
38. Self-Producer
39. Be Extreme!
0 10 20 30 40 50
0. Crea-ve Learning
1. Opportunity of Learning
2. Learning by Crea-ng
3. Open Your Learning
4. Jump In
5. Copycat Learner
6. Effec-ve Asking
7. Output-Driven Learning
8. Daily Use of Foreign Language
9. Playful Learning
10. Tornado of Learning
11. Chain of Excitement!
12. Quan-ty brings Quality
13. Skill Embodiment
14. Language Shower
15. Tangible Growth
16. Thinking in Ac-on
17. Prototyping
18. Field Diving
19. A Bug’s-Eye & Bird’s-Eye
In the recent complex society, identifying problems and
creatively thinking of solutions from various perspectives is
essential. People need to learn by constructing their own living
knowledge based on their situation and not by merely
memorizing existing ideas; Learning how to generate new ideas
and how to think is also necessary; that is, a creative learning.
How can such Creative Learning be achieved? Secrets to
Creative Learning are scribed in this book.
Learning Patterns presents 40 distinct patterns that show tips,
methods, and views for a Creative Learning. The Learning
Patterns are written as a pattern language that summarizes the
design knowledge that develops from a person’s experience into
the form of a pattern. It pairs a problem that occurs in a certain
context of a design with its solution and gives it a name.
The users of a pattern language must select a pattern on the
basis of the context in which it is being used, and fit the abstract
solution to their specific situation. Read through the pages and
use any or all of the Learning Patterns to make your learning
more creative.
Takashi Iba is an associate professor at the Faculty of Policy
Management and the Graduate School of Media and
Governance at Keio University, Japan. He received a Ph.D. in
Media and Governance from Keio University in 2003, and
continued as a visiting scholar at the MIT Center for Collective
Intelligence during the 2009 academic year. With collaborating
with his students, Dr. Iba created many pattern languages
concerning human actions. He authored Collaboration Patterns
(2014), Presentation Patterns (2014), and many academic books
in Japanese such as the bestselling Introduction to Complex
Systems (1998).
Takashi Iba with Iba Laboratory
Learning Patterns
A Pattern Language for Creative Learning
CreativeShiftIBALearningPatterns―APatternLanguageforCreativeLearning
77. 4. Jump In 37. Frontier
Finder
34.
Questioning
Mind
7. Output-Driven
Learning
31. Talking
Thinker
10. Tornado
of Learning
13. Skill
Embodiment
16. Thinking
in Action
19. A Bug’s-Eye
& Bird’s-Eye View
22. Passion
for Exploration
25. Attractive
Expressions
28. Community
of Learning
6. Effective
Asking 5. Copycat
Learner 39. Be
Extreme!
38. Self-
Producer
35. The
Right Way
36. Brave
Changes
9. Playful
Learning
8. Daily Use of
Foreign Language
32. Leaning
by Teaching
33. Firm
Determinations
12. Quantity brings
Quality
11. Chain of
Excitement
15. Tangible
Growth
14. Language
Shower
17. Prototyping
18. Field Diving
21.
Triangular
Dig20. Hidden
Connections
23. Brain
Switch 24. Fruit
Farming
26. The First-Draft-
Halfway-Point
27. Acceleration
to the Next
29.
Serendipitous
Encounters
30. Good
Rivals
3. Open
Learning
0. Creative Learning
1. Opportunity
for Learning
2. Learning
by Creating
A Pattern Language
for Creative Learning patterns
The Learning Patterns
consists of 40 patterns,
which together scribe out
the practical knowledge in
learning.
Takashi Iba with Iba Laboratory
Learning Patterns
A Pattern Language for Creative Learning
CreativeShiftIBALearningPatterns―APatternLanguageforCreativeLearning
78. 4. Jump In 37. Frontier
Finder
34.
Questioning
Mind
7. Output-Driven
Learning
31. Talking
Thinker
10. Tornado
of Learning
13. Skill
Embodiment
16. Thinking
in Action
19. A Bug’s-Eye
& Bird’s-Eye View
22. Passion
for Exploration
25. Attractive
Expressions
28. Community
of Learning
6. Effective
Asking 5. Copycat
Learner 39. Be
Extreme!
38. Self-
Producer
35. The
Right Way
36. Brave
Changes
9. Playful
Learning
8. Daily Use of
Foreign Language
32. Leaning
by Teaching
33. Firm
Determinations
12. Quantity brings
Quality
11. Chain of
Excitement
15. Tangible
Growth
14. Language
Shower
17. Prototyping
18. Field Diving
21.
Triangular
Dig20. Hidden
Connections
23. Brain
Switch 24. Fruit
Farming
26. The First-Draft-
Halfway-Point
27. Acceleration
to the Next
29.
Serendipitous
Encounters
30. Good
Rivals
3. Open
Learning
0. Creative Learning
1. Opportunity
for Learning
2. Learning
by Creating
1. Opportunity of Learning
2. Learning by Creating
3. Open Your Learning 4. Jump In
5. Copycat Learner
6. Effective Asking
7. Output-Driven Learning
8. Daily Use of Foreign Language
9. Playful Learning
10. Tornado of Learning
11. Chain of Excitement!
12. Quantity brings Quality
13. Skill Embodiment
14. Language Shower
15. Tangible Growth
16. Thinking in Action
17. Prototyping
18. Field Diving
19. A Bug’s-Eye & Bird’s-Eye
20. Hidden Connections
21. Triangular Dig
22. Passion for Exploration
23. Brain Switch
24. Fruit Farming
25. Attractive Expressions
26. The First-Draft-Halfway-Point
27. Acceleration to the Next
28. Community of Learning
29. Serendipitous Encounters
30. Good Rivals
31. Talking Thinker
32. Learning by Teaching
33. Firm Determination
34. Questioning Mind
35. The Right Way
36. Brave Changes
37. Frontier Finder
38. Self-Producer
39. Be Extreme! Core
Start to
Learn
Learning
in Practice
Chain of
Learning
Skill
Development
Action
Learning
Abductive
Thinking
Creative
Process
Power to
Complete
Peers for
Learning
Interpersonal
Learning
Reflective
Thinking
Grow to
be Unique
Takashi Iba with Iba Laboratory
Learning Patterns
A Pattern Language for Creative Learning
CreativeShiftIBALearningPatterns―APatternLanguageforCreativeLearning
Experience Chart of the Learning Patterns
83. Expansion of Experience
(3 years later)
(When Entering the Univ.)
Have ExperiencedExperience Chart of the Learning Patterns
Iba, T. and Yoshikawa, A. (2016) “Understanding the Functions of Pattern Language with Vygotsky’s Psychology: Signs, The Zone
of Proximal Development, and Predicate in Inner Speech,” 23rd Conference on Pattern Languages of Programs (PLoP2016).
85. experience
as a whole
experience
as a whole
pattern pattern
pattern
pattern
Pattern Language
as Vocabulary for
Communication
pattern
Peer Learning
with Pattern Languages
Using patterns for learning from others,
not only from the patterns themselves
86. • Look for the person who has
experienced the learning patterns you
want to gain. Listen to their experience
of the learning.
• Tell your experience of learning, if you
meet the people who want to gain the
learning patterns you have experienced.
Dialogue Workshop
with the Learning Patterns
19 A Bug’s-Eye & Bird’s-Eye View
20 Hidden Connections
21 Triangular Dig
22 Passion for Exploration
23 Brain Switch
24 Fruit Farming
25 Attractive Expressions
26 The First-Draft-Halfway-Point
27 Acceleration to the Next
28 Community of Learning
29 Serendipitous Encounters
30 Good Rivals
31 Talking Thinker
32 Leaning by Teaching
33 Firm Determinations
34 Questioning Mind
35 The Right Way
36 Brave Changes
37 Frontier Finder
38 Self-Producer
39 Be Extreme!
0 Creative Learning
1 Opportunity for Learning
2 Learning by Creating
3 Open Learning
4 Jump In
5 Copycat Learner
6 Effective Asking
7 Output-Driven Learning
8 Daily Use of Foreign Language
9 Playful Learning
10 Tornado of Learning
11 Chain of Excitement
12 Quantity brings Quality
13 Skill Embodiment
14 Language Shower
15 Tangible Growth
16 Thinking in Action
17 Prototyping
18 Field Diving
Name
Circle all patterns that you have experienced.
Also, put a star mark on just 5 patterns that you want to gain in the near future.
* Consider “learning” in a broad sense, including skill development of music, sports, hobby, social activities, and so on.
For Workshop
Yukichi Fukuzawa
87. 900 freshmen participate in
this workshop every year.
Keio University, Japan
Dialog Workshop with Pattern Languages
98. Idea Generation with Pattern Languages
10/30 Sunday
10:10 - 11:10AM
Inclusive City WORKSHOP (Kalmanovitz Hall Room 167)
“Idea Generation Workshop for Dementia-Friendly Cities
with Pattern Languages”
Takashi Iba, Ayaka Yoshikawa, Tomoki Kaneko, Yuma Akado
Idea Generation with Pattern Languages
99. 10/30 Sunday
10:10 - 11:10AM
Inclusive City WORKSHOP (Kalmanovitz Hall Room 167)
“Idea Generation Workshop for Dementia-Friendly Cities
with Pattern Languages”
Takashi Iba, Ayaka Yoshikawa, Tomoki Kaneko, Yuma Akado
100. Creating Pattern Languages
[Interviews & Collaborative Introspection]
Creating Pattern Languages
for Human Actions
Using Pattern Languages
[Visualization, Narrative & Dialog]
102. PUARL2016 Plenary Session #3
Evidence-based Patterns and Research Foundations
Associate Professor
Faculty of Policy Management, Keio University
Ph.D in Media and Governance
iba@sfc.keio.ac.jp
Creating Pattern Languages
for Human Actions
Takashi Iba