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What is communication?
Communication is the act of giving or
receiving information.
Listen Speak Read Write
Fundamental needs for communication
2
How do we communicate?
Everyone uses a variety of methods for communication, which can
include:
What others are trying to communicate to us?
• Understanding language
• Hearing
• Ability to see
• Ability to recognize and use information
• Memory to recall and understand information
Speech Tone of voice Action
Writing Body language Miming
Touch singing Behavior
Eye gaze drawing gesture
Pointing/using hands vocalization Using equipment e.g text
message or computer
3
Emotional need
Acceptance
Appreciation
Attention Security
Support
Respect Affection
Approval
Comfort Encourage
ment
cry
scream
4
Technology
5
Who may have complex communication needs?
Recognizing Language Producing sounds
Recognizing Language
Producing sounds
Understanding Language
6
How do Deaf-Blind People Communicate?
Signed Languages
Two people use tactile sign language
Two people use tactile sign language
This is a close view of the deaf-blind
invidual's hands using the tracking method.
A deaf-blind person uses tactile
fingerspelling for communication.
A deaf-blind student chats with her
teacher, using Tadoma. 7
Electric gadget use by deaf
A man follows a telephone conversation using
Cap Tel with large print on his computer screen.
Two people use a screen Braille Communication
to chat with each other.
A deaf-blind man makes a telephone
call using a TTY with a Braille display.
BrailleNote M Power
A Security Officer is printing block
letters on the deaf-blind individual's hand. 8
Imitation and sound
Parrot Drum
9
10

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What are the needs for communication?

  • 1. 1
  • 2. What is communication? Communication is the act of giving or receiving information. Listen Speak Read Write Fundamental needs for communication 2
  • 3. How do we communicate? Everyone uses a variety of methods for communication, which can include: What others are trying to communicate to us? • Understanding language • Hearing • Ability to see • Ability to recognize and use information • Memory to recall and understand information Speech Tone of voice Action Writing Body language Miming Touch singing Behavior Eye gaze drawing gesture Pointing/using hands vocalization Using equipment e.g text message or computer 3
  • 4. Emotional need Acceptance Appreciation Attention Security Support Respect Affection Approval Comfort Encourage ment cry scream 4
  • 6. Who may have complex communication needs? Recognizing Language Producing sounds Recognizing Language Producing sounds Understanding Language 6
  • 7. How do Deaf-Blind People Communicate? Signed Languages Two people use tactile sign language Two people use tactile sign language This is a close view of the deaf-blind invidual's hands using the tracking method. A deaf-blind person uses tactile fingerspelling for communication. A deaf-blind student chats with her teacher, using Tadoma. 7
  • 8. Electric gadget use by deaf A man follows a telephone conversation using Cap Tel with large print on his computer screen. Two people use a screen Braille Communication to chat with each other. A deaf-blind man makes a telephone call using a TTY with a Braille display. BrailleNote M Power A Security Officer is printing block letters on the deaf-blind individual's hand. 8
  • 10. 10