Peer tutoring involves pairing high-achieving students with lower-achieving students to provide academic support. During a tutoring session, the tutor observes the teacher's lesson and takes notes. Then the tutor conducts a tutoring session with their peer to go over the material by explaining concepts, asking questions, and providing feedback. After tutoring, the tutor reflects on the session with the teacher to evaluate its effectiveness and the tutor's performance. The goal of peer tutoring is to improve the academic achievement of lower-performing students with assistance from their higher-achieving peers.