遷徙者在選擇落腳城市時會考慮哪些事情？都市因為這些移居者的到來而有什麼樣的變化？陌生的城市如何變成「家」？在讀這兩篇文章時，請把Zukin的《裸城》導論也放在一旁，因為我們要一起想想「純正性」跟「地方感」之間的關係是什麼？日久他鄉會成故鄉嗎？什麼是「到都市的權利」？

2. 純正性
生活方式
企業主義
多樣性
管理主義
1950s
1970s
1990s
1980s

9. 2 0 0 2 2 0 0 7 2 0 1 2
• vs.
•
•
•
•
•

10. 2002 2007 2012
%
181 13.87 94 15.10 34 13.58
217 9.40 82 8.15 14 7.27
-8 6.27 -16 8.56 -9 8.42
75 9.23 35 10.47 61 10.49
68 23.32 101 28.60 76 34.60
-3 6.70 -24 7.64 -7 10.47
57 2.70 -57 3.23 -50 7.35
130 22.15 82 17.68 53 10.75
-3 7.83 -46 7.45
-39 4.79 -53 5.72 -56 5.52
-124 3.44 -142 4.01 -134 4.03
-58 5.18 -74 3.70 -67 5.08
-114 5.56 -100 7.51 -86 8.16
14 13.32 14 12.60 -58 8.75
-33 10.06 -29 9.01
-34 10.64 -47 10.25 -86 7.69
-12 9.10 58 6.49
-17 11.16 -27 13.01 -8 17.11
-92 4.04 -77 7.81 -83 8.20
-106 4.13 -127 4.19 -96 4.59
-13 3.80 -17 4.00 -22 2.60
-35 3.35 -36 4.04 -54 6.81
-17 11.64 -26 10.41 36 10.76

11. •
3 3
• 2002 27.97% 25.98% 25%
16%
• 2007 29.46% 28.75%
25%
18%
• 2012 34.75 31.59
27%
20%

12. 2002 2007 2012
% %
94 1170 131 11.20 1236 169 13.67
79 1761 117 6.64 1904 146 7.67
13 173 19 10.98 175 20 11.43
26 861 69 8.01 943 59 6.26
13 181 14 7.73 196 27 13.78
14 215 29 13.49 236 33 13.98
38 209 44 21.05 215 47 21.86
48 469 66 14.07 1271 123 9.68
53 706 89 12.61
41 251 46 18.33 264 47 17.80
81 595 102 17.14 617 109 17.67
45 245 46 18.78 255 57 22.35
99 336 89 26.49 331 83 25.08
39 361 38 10.53 916 123 13.43
77 524 70 13.36
85 673 88 13.08 1276 157 12.30
70 560 80 14.29
19 114 32 28.07 121 30 24.79
63 252 68 26.98 255 73 28.63
90 393 100 25.45 400 81 20.25
6 36 13 36.11 40 12 30.00
26 107 29 27.10 103 31 30.10
26 149 40 26.85 148 34 22.97

13. • ： ( + )/2 / ×100 %
• 2002 15.40% 14.39% 13.52%
10%
6%
• 2007 15.32% 11.92% 10.83%
9%
5%
• 2012 12.70% 9.71% 8.29%
8%
5%

14. % 2002 2007 2012
56.92 43.08 45.66 54.34 58.56 41.44
66.61 33.39 75.88 24.12 65.35 34.65
54.36 45.64 35.58 64.42 62.69 37.31
67.10 32.90 48.66 51.34 57.05 42.95
32.95 67.05 35.07 64.93 25.94 74.06
73.16 26.84 65.56 34.44 16.69 83.31
64.35 35.65 29.98 70.02 36.63 63.37
37.01 62.99 50.81 49.19 62.68 37.32
60.13 39.87 45.39 54.61
46.38 53.62 52.26 47.74 73.42 26.58
51.73 48.27 47.74 52.26 53.44 46.56
58.95 41.05 53.67 46.33 36.64 63.36
44.39 55.61 37.19 62.81 43.68 56.32
53.37 46.63 67.09 32.91 51.23 48.77
41.50 58.50 45.65 54.35
43.46 56.54 41.53 58.47 58.00 42.00
51.16 48.84 50.54 49.46
20.11 79.89 22.88 77.12 50.09 49.91
48.37 51.63 28.77 71.23 28.46 71.54
44.27 55.73 59.72 40.28 50.74 49.26
46.61 53.39 64.85 35.15 64.73 35.27
77.75 22.25 44.95 55.05 68.59 31.41
45.15 54.85 24.95 75.05 36.50 63.50

15. • ： ( - )/ ×100%
• 2002 7.50% 2.47%
1.28% 0.81%
• 2007 7.31% 2.91%
1.85% 1.65%
• 2012 3.91% 1.67%
1.17% 1.06%

16. •
• 2002 2.88% 2.12%
1.80%
1%
• 2007 2.66% 2.40%
2%
• 2012 1.74 % 1.66%
1%

18. •
• x x
•
1.
2.
3.

19. •
•
•
•
• x =

21. •
• Walker S.P.61
• S.P.62 x
•

22. • S.P.63
1.
2.
3.
4.

23. 純正性
生活方式
企業主義
多樣性
威權主義
1970s
1980s
2000s
1990s

27. P L A C E
•
•
•
•
•

28. Raymond William 1960

31. The right to the city is far more than the individual liberty to access urban
resources: it is a right to change ourselves by changing the city. It is, moreover, a
common rather than an individual right since this transformation inevitably
depends upon the exercise of a collective power to reshape the processes of
urbanization. The freedom to make and remake our cities and ourselves is, I want
to argue, one of the most precious yet most neglected of our human rights.
Henri Lefebvre