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ETHICAL CONCERNS
WHEN WORKING WITH
 STUDENTS WITH ASD
   SUSAN WORKMAN
       AUT 501
     JULY 3, 2012
  SEQUITA LIPSCOMB
COUNCIL FOR EXCEPTIONAL
      CHILDREN CODE OF ETHICS
• Special education professionals are supposed to
  abide by a code of ethics. One standard
  states, “exercise objective professional judgment in
  the practice of your profession” (Hall, 2009, p. 57).
  We will look at a few ways we can maintain
  professional standards in the classroom.
EXERCISE PROFESSIONAL JUDGMENT

There are several pitfalls in general to be aware as you
work with students with autism in the classroom.
• Privacy
• Professional courtesy
• Assessments based on
  data vs. opinions
PRIVACY

• The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act
• Schools must have written permission from a parent
  in order to release any information from a student’s
  education record except:
• School officials with legitimate educational interest
• Officials performing evaluations
• Complying with judicial order
• Appropriate cases of health and safety
  emergencies
• State and local authorities within juvenile justice
  system (Education, 2012)
PRIVACY

Do:
• Keep all paperwork assessable, but not viewable
• Use locked cabinets for student files
PRIVACY

• Put only first names on labels




• Discuss student information on
an as needed basis with other
Staff
PRIVACY

Give information to general staff
about disorders, not children
PRIVACY

Don’t:
•Share information with curious visitors to class
• Feel obligated to share information with other parents
• Leave paperwork out where others have access
PRIVACY

          Enjoy this short
          video on an
          example of a
          FERPA violation
          from UTube
          (Park Place
          Publications, W
          alsh, Anderson,
          Brown, Gallegos
          , and Green
          P.C. Law
          Firm, 2010).
PROFESSIONAL COURTESY

Teachers will have many experts available to gather
information and get help. Check the IEP for
strategists who can give advice. Use these resources
in the classroom to allow the students to participate
fully.
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPISTS


• Sensory Diet
• Wet-
  paint, glue, shaving
  cream
• Dry-
  beans, sand, rice
• Noise-
  instruments, backgr
  ound music
• Lighting
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPISTS

            • Informs ways to
              work on finger holds
              for
              pencils, scissors, or
              other media
            • Putty or playdough
              finger work
            • Writing without
              paper
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPISTS


• Give suggestions for soothing techniques
SPEECH THERAPISTS

          Speech therapists
          can help set up
          communication
          devices, picture
          charts, and teach
          sign language.
SPEECH THERAPISTS

This is a short
clip of using
a speech
therapist in
the
classroom
(Lucigo, 2008
)
PHYSICAL THERAPISTS

PT’s can
• Help check furniture for
  proper size for students
• Provide belts or supports for
  stable sitting
• Make suggestions for
  independence
PHYSICAL THERAPISTS

          • Adjust or train on
            equipment such as
            braces, wheelchairs
            , or other
            orthopedic devices
DATA BASED INTERVENTIONS
This refers to assessing the student with baseline
information and progress monitoring throughout the year
to check for successful interventions. Data should be
taken on a scheduled basis to check for understanding
and adjust modifications if necessary (Hall, 2009).
DATA BASED INTERVENTIONS

Here is a video on progress monitoring (Wetalearningmedia, 2011).
DATA BASED INTERVENTIONS

• Functional behavior assessment should be
  conducted to plan for behavior plans and ongoing
  monitoring to check for success. These are tools
  needed at IEP meetings and shows professionalism
  (Hall, 2009).
PROFESSIONALISM

Be a professional by:
1. Keeping information for students private
2. Listening to other experts’ advice and showing
   respect
3. Keeping records and using research based
   interventions and monitoring progress
REFERENCES

• Education, U. D. (2012, July 3). Family Educational Rights and
  Privacy Act (FERPA). Retrieved from ED.gov:
  http://www2.ed.gov/policy/gen/guid/fpco/ferpa/index.html
• Hall, L. (2009). Autism spectrum disorders: From theory to
  practice. In L. Hall, Autism spectrum disorders: From theory to
  practice. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education.
• Lucigo. (2008, May 23). Speech therapy autism picnic.
  Retrieved July 7, 2012, from UTube:
  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fQ7wvowhgXM
• Wetalearningmedia. (2011, March 15). Helping teachers use
  progress monitoring. Retrieved July 7, 2012, from YouTube:
  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3EPVJDne8Vo&feature=r
  elated

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Ethical concerns 501 [autosaved]

  • 1. ETHICAL CONCERNS WHEN WORKING WITH STUDENTS WITH ASD SUSAN WORKMAN AUT 501 JULY 3, 2012 SEQUITA LIPSCOMB
  • 2. COUNCIL FOR EXCEPTIONAL CHILDREN CODE OF ETHICS • Special education professionals are supposed to abide by a code of ethics. One standard states, “exercise objective professional judgment in the practice of your profession” (Hall, 2009, p. 57). We will look at a few ways we can maintain professional standards in the classroom.
  • 3. EXERCISE PROFESSIONAL JUDGMENT There are several pitfalls in general to be aware as you work with students with autism in the classroom. • Privacy • Professional courtesy • Assessments based on data vs. opinions
  • 4. PRIVACY • The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act • Schools must have written permission from a parent in order to release any information from a student’s education record except: • School officials with legitimate educational interest • Officials performing evaluations • Complying with judicial order • Appropriate cases of health and safety emergencies • State and local authorities within juvenile justice system (Education, 2012)
  • 5. PRIVACY Do: • Keep all paperwork assessable, but not viewable • Use locked cabinets for student files
  • 6. PRIVACY • Put only first names on labels • Discuss student information on an as needed basis with other Staff
  • 7. PRIVACY Give information to general staff about disorders, not children
  • 8. PRIVACY Don’t: •Share information with curious visitors to class • Feel obligated to share information with other parents • Leave paperwork out where others have access
  • 9. PRIVACY Enjoy this short video on an example of a FERPA violation from UTube (Park Place Publications, W alsh, Anderson, Brown, Gallegos , and Green P.C. Law Firm, 2010).
  • 10. PROFESSIONAL COURTESY Teachers will have many experts available to gather information and get help. Check the IEP for strategists who can give advice. Use these resources in the classroom to allow the students to participate fully.
  • 11. OCCUPATIONAL THERAPISTS • Sensory Diet • Wet- paint, glue, shaving cream • Dry- beans, sand, rice • Noise- instruments, backgr ound music • Lighting
  • 12. OCCUPATIONAL THERAPISTS • Informs ways to work on finger holds for pencils, scissors, or other media • Putty or playdough finger work • Writing without paper
  • 13. OCCUPATIONAL THERAPISTS • Give suggestions for soothing techniques
  • 14. SPEECH THERAPISTS Speech therapists can help set up communication devices, picture charts, and teach sign language.
  • 15. SPEECH THERAPISTS This is a short clip of using a speech therapist in the classroom (Lucigo, 2008 )
  • 16. PHYSICAL THERAPISTS PT’s can • Help check furniture for proper size for students • Provide belts or supports for stable sitting • Make suggestions for independence
  • 17. PHYSICAL THERAPISTS • Adjust or train on equipment such as braces, wheelchairs , or other orthopedic devices
  • 18. DATA BASED INTERVENTIONS This refers to assessing the student with baseline information and progress monitoring throughout the year to check for successful interventions. Data should be taken on a scheduled basis to check for understanding and adjust modifications if necessary (Hall, 2009).
  • 19. DATA BASED INTERVENTIONS Here is a video on progress monitoring (Wetalearningmedia, 2011).
  • 20. DATA BASED INTERVENTIONS • Functional behavior assessment should be conducted to plan for behavior plans and ongoing monitoring to check for success. These are tools needed at IEP meetings and shows professionalism (Hall, 2009).
  • 21. PROFESSIONALISM Be a professional by: 1. Keeping information for students private 2. Listening to other experts’ advice and showing respect 3. Keeping records and using research based interventions and monitoring progress
  • 22. REFERENCES • Education, U. D. (2012, July 3). Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Retrieved from ED.gov: http://www2.ed.gov/policy/gen/guid/fpco/ferpa/index.html • Hall, L. (2009). Autism spectrum disorders: From theory to practice. In L. Hall, Autism spectrum disorders: From theory to practice. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education. • Lucigo. (2008, May 23). Speech therapy autism picnic. Retrieved July 7, 2012, from UTube: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fQ7wvowhgXM • Wetalearningmedia. (2011, March 15). Helping teachers use progress monitoring. Retrieved July 7, 2012, from YouTube: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3EPVJDne8Vo&feature=r elated