Review of safety in residential installations & the need for periodic inspection

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Review of safety in residential installations & the need for periodic inspection A European Perspective Michel Machiels, Hans De Keulenaer Beyrouth, 4-Feb-02

Overview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Market perspective Renovation rates - Europe Sources: National Statistical Agencies, DETR renovation data, Gorham & Partners survey 1998 (UK)

Market perspective Average penetration of 12 appliances Ever-increasing use of electricity in daily life closely related to lifestyle & working style

Regulator perspective View on electrical safety SAFETY LEVEL OF CURRENT HOUSING IN THE 8 COUNTRIES 55 61 6 22 25 3 14 55 28 17 14 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Safety Level Renovation Year Housing Built % of Homes DEFINITELY UNSAFE POSSIBLY UNSAFE Housing Built pre-1970 Renovation 1970 - 1990 Housing Built 1970 - 1990 Renovation after 1990 SAFE

Regulator perspective Electrical fires Sources: National Fire Statistics, Gorham & Partners calculations

Regulator perspective Injuries from electrical fires Source: Gorham & Partners calculations

Consumer perspective Survey methodology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Q U A L I T Y C O S T Q U A N T I T Y

Consumer perspective Safety issues in the home ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Consumer perspective Safety issues in the home (cont’d) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Customer perspective Challenges with survey methodology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Consumer perspective Results 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% France Italy Czech Spain Hungary Bulgaria Poland Russia Romania Turkey % of dwellings UNSAFE POSSIBLY UNSAFE SAFE

Consumer perspective Example - Turkey Marmara region Average 4 safety concerns per dwelling

Consumer perspective Demographics of electrical safety ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Supply industry perspective The business opportunity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Overview of regulation Elements ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Overview of regulation Current systems for periodic inspection ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source: CENELEC BTTF95 survey, ECI

Best practice regulation Italian case study ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Best practice regulation Italian case study No regulation Regulation (1990) Passing a regulation with a 10 year grace period and linked to a fiscal incentive has caused a burst in renovation activity

Relation between type of regulation and safety survey outcome

Best practice regulation Requirement for periodic inspection ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Conclusion Best practice regulation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Conclusion Dimensions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Conclusion New dimensions justifying action ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Conclusions Questions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Review of safety in residential installations & the need for periodic inspection

1. Review of safety in residential installations & the need for periodic inspection A European Perspective Michel Machiels, Hans De Keulenaer Beyrouth, 4-Feb-02

3. Market perspective Age profile - Europe’s dwelling stock

4. Market perspective Renovation rates - Europe Sources: National Statistical Agencies, DETR renovation data, Gorham & Partners survey 1998 (UK)

5. Market perspective Average penetration of 12 appliances Ever-increasing use of electricity in daily life closely related to lifestyle & working style

6. Regulator perspective View on electrical safety SAFETY LEVEL OF CURRENT HOUSING IN THE 8 COUNTRIES 55 61 6 22 25 3 14 55 28 17 14 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Safety Level Renovation Year Housing Built % of Homes DEFINITELY UNSAFE POSSIBLY UNSAFE Housing Built pre-1970 Renovation 1970 - 1990 Housing Built 1970 - 1990 Renovation after 1990 SAFE

7. Regulator perspective Electrical fires Sources: National Fire Statistics, Gorham & Partners calculations

8. Regulator perspective Injuries from electrical fires Source: Gorham & Partners calculations

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13. Consumer perspective Results 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% France Italy Czech Spain Hungary Bulgaria Poland Russia Romania Turkey % of dwellings UNSAFE POSSIBLY UNSAFE SAFE

14. Consumer perspective Example - Turkey Marmara region Average 4 safety concerns per dwelling

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20. Best practice regulation Italian case study No regulation Regulation (1990) Passing a regulation with a 10 year grace period and linked to a fiscal incentive has caused a burst in renovation activity

21. Relation between type of regulation and safety survey outcome

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Review of safety in residential installations & the need for periodic inspection

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