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Computer System Overview
Grade XI – Computer science
Teacher – Sumedha Deshpande
Introduction
Computer
System
Hardware Software
Input
Unit
Output
Unit
Storage
Unit
Input / Output Unit
Input Unit
• An input unit takes the input and
converts it into binary form so that it can
be understood by the computer.
Output Unit
• Output unit converts the output in binary form
to human readable form.
Sr. No. Input Data Instruction
1. Add 2 and 3 2,3 Add
2. Print “Hello World” “HelloWorld” Print
The CPU – Central Processing unit
ALU – Arithmetic Logic Unit
• ALU performs arithmetic and logical
operations.
• Result is sent back to the memory
after processing
Registers
• Small units of data holding places used
to hold some important information
during processing
The CPU – Central Processing unit
CU – Control Unit
Controls and guides interpretation,
flow and manipulation of all data and
information.
Memory
Computer Memory
Computer Memory- RAM/ROM
The Storage Unit
The Storage Unit
The Storage Unit
Mobile Organization
Types of software
Software
System
Software
OS
Language
Processor
Application
Software
Packages Utilities
s/w
Libraries
Working hierarchy in computer
CBSE Grade XI - Computer system overview  - Lesson 1

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CBSE Grade XI - Computer system overview - Lesson 1