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DISCOUNT 
AND COMMISSION 
Std: VIII
Modern BOOK 
DEPOT 
Cost: Rs. 600 
New BOOK DEPOT 
Cost: Rs. 400
1. What do you observe? 
2. From which shop will you buy the book 
and why? 
3. What is the difference in the amount? 
4. Why do you think he is selling the same 
book in a lesser amount? 
5. What is the other word for lesser price? 
TEACHER ASKS FOLLOWING 
QUESTIONS:
Discount: 
“ The difference between the marked price 
and the lowered selling price is called 
Discount.” 
Discount = Marked price - Selling Price 
DISCOUNT AND COMMISSION
EXAMPLE: 
Rs. 126 Rs. 110
1. What is the actual price marked on it? 
2. What is this price called as? 
3. What is the selling price of it? 
4. How much is the difference in both these 
QUESTIONS: 
prices? 
5. How do you calculate the difference?
The rate of discount 
given is called discount 
percent. 
Discount = Marked Price x 
Discount Percent 
DISCOUNT PERCENT
Problem #1  A bicycle cost Rs. 
2500. If the 
shopkeeper gives a 
5% discount, how 
much is the 
discount? 
 For how much can 
the customer buy 
the bicycle?
Given:- 
Marked price= Rs. 2500 
Discount Percent =5% 
To find:- 
Selling Price=? 
Discount=? 
Solution:- 
Discount =Marked Price 
x Discount% 
Discount= 2500 x 5 
100 
Therefore, 
Discount = Rs. 125 
Discount = M.P. – S.P. 
S.P = M.P. – Discount 
S.P. = 2500 – 125 
S.P. = 2375 
Therefore, 
Selling Price = Rs. 2375
 The marked price of 
a watch is Rs. 650. 
If the shopkeeper 
gives a discount of 
8%, what is its 
selling price? 
Problem #2
Given:- 
Marked Price=Rs. 650 
Discount % = 8% 
To Find:- 
Discount=? 
Selling Price=? 
Solution:- 
Discount = Marked Price 
x Discount% 
Discount = 650 x 8 
100 
Discount = 5 2 
Therefore, 
Discount = Rs. 5 2 
Discount = M.P. – S. P. 
S.P. = M.P. – Discount 
S.P. = 650 – 52 
S.P. = 598 
Therefore, 
Selling Price = Rs. 598
1. Define Discount. 
2. What is the formula of discount? 
3. What is the formula of discount if 
discount percent is given? 
EVALUATIVE QUESTIONS:
Discount and commission

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Discount and commission

  • 2. Modern BOOK DEPOT Cost: Rs. 600 New BOOK DEPOT Cost: Rs. 400
  • 3. 1. What do you observe? 2. From which shop will you buy the book and why? 3. What is the difference in the amount? 4. Why do you think he is selling the same book in a lesser amount? 5. What is the other word for lesser price? TEACHER ASKS FOLLOWING QUESTIONS:
  • 4. Discount: “ The difference between the marked price and the lowered selling price is called Discount.” Discount = Marked price - Selling Price DISCOUNT AND COMMISSION
  • 6. 1. What is the actual price marked on it? 2. What is this price called as? 3. What is the selling price of it? 4. How much is the difference in both these QUESTIONS: prices? 5. How do you calculate the difference?
  • 7. The rate of discount given is called discount percent. Discount = Marked Price x Discount Percent DISCOUNT PERCENT
  • 8. Problem #1  A bicycle cost Rs. 2500. If the shopkeeper gives a 5% discount, how much is the discount?  For how much can the customer buy the bicycle?
  • 9. Given:- Marked price= Rs. 2500 Discount Percent =5% To find:- Selling Price=? Discount=? Solution:- Discount =Marked Price x Discount% Discount= 2500 x 5 100 Therefore, Discount = Rs. 125 Discount = M.P. – S.P. S.P = M.P. – Discount S.P. = 2500 – 125 S.P. = 2375 Therefore, Selling Price = Rs. 2375
  • 10.  The marked price of a watch is Rs. 650. If the shopkeeper gives a discount of 8%, what is its selling price? Problem #2
  • 11. Given:- Marked Price=Rs. 650 Discount % = 8% To Find:- Discount=? Selling Price=? Solution:- Discount = Marked Price x Discount% Discount = 650 x 8 100 Discount = 5 2 Therefore, Discount = Rs. 5 2 Discount = M.P. – S. P. S.P. = M.P. – Discount S.P. = 650 – 52 S.P. = 598 Therefore, Selling Price = Rs. 598
  • 12. 1. Define Discount. 2. What is the formula of discount? 3. What is the formula of discount if discount percent is given? EVALUATIVE QUESTIONS: