2. In this lesson you will find…
The different functions of the human skeleton
Protection
Click on the
Structure and shape skeleton to
watch a video
Blood cell production and learn more
Movement about the human
skeleton.
Mineral Storage
A quiz testing your new knowledge…
and an online activity to further explore the human
body.
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3. There are 206 bones in the human skeleton.
Functions of the skeleton:
Gives structure and shape to the body
▪ like the framework of a house.
Provides protection for the organs
▪ such as the heart and brain.
Blood cells are produced in the bones
▪ in the marrow new cells are produced and damaged ones are repaired.
Movement
▪ muscles pull on the bones to move body parts.
Mineral Storage
▪ important minerals such as calcium are stored in the bones.
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4. The skeleton protects vital organs inside the
body.
Such as:
The skull protects the brain
The rib cage protects your heart and lungs
The pelvis protects digestive and reproductive
organs
Without this hard shell, our organs would be easily
injured.
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5. The skeleton provides the body with
structure and shape; much like the
framework of a house.
The other parts of our body like our skin and
muscles form around the bones; much like
the walls around the frame of a house.
Without these bones to offer structure and
shape, our bodies would be blobs like jelly
fish.
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6. The marrow inside of bone is where most of
the blood cells are made. Red blood cells are
produced here; they help carry oxygen
throughout the body. Platelets are also found
here; they help with wound healing.
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7. Bones need calcium to keep their hardness
and strength.
Other minerals stored in bone include
phosphorus and vitamin D.
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8. Muscles pull on the bones in order to move
them
Joints are formed where two
bones meet, allowing for
movement.
The bones, along with the
muscles and tendons work
together to move the body
and perform every day
movements.
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9. Quiz
There are _____bones are in the human skeleton?
Red blood cells carry _________ throughout the body.
The minerals stored in bone include
_____, ________, and ________.
Where two bones meet is called a _______.
What are the 5 functions of the skeleton?
▪ 1.
▪ 2.
▪ 3.
▪ 4.
▪ 5.
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10. Answers
There are 206 bones in the human skeleton.
Red blood cells help carry oxygen throughout the
body.
The minerals stored in bone include
calcium, phosphorus, and Vitamin D.
Where two bones meet is called a joint.
What are the 5 functions of the skeleton?
▪ 1. Protection
▪ 2. Structure and Shape
▪ 3. Blood cell production
▪ 4. Movement
▪ 5. Mineral storage
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11. Click on the skeleton to go to an online
virtual tour of the body.
At this site you can:
Tour the
heart, brain, skele
ton, and digestive
tract.
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13. My name is Nicole Stuit. I am a student at
Grand Valley State University plan to be a
physical education and health teacher
when I finish school.
If you would like to contact me, click on
my name to send me an e-mail!
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