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OPEC GCI:
Nigeria & OPEC
  Economies




             StatiSense ® - Wale Micaiah ©
OPEC GCI:
 Nigeria & Organization of the
Petroleum Exporting Countries
Nature in its fairness has blessed some with the
riches of the earth – crude oil – all that is required is
for conversion into useful products for the benefits of
the Citizens. But how well has this natural endowment
been utilized to better the economies of those in
supply of it?
  “It is absolutely crucial for OPEC member countries to continue and increase
 investment in their own countries in the coming years. The economies of these
    countries are dominated by oil export revenues. Although this revenue will
continue to increase in the future, there is a point where oil will run out, and all the
                money that is generated by oil will disappear with it.

 This is why these investments need to be implemented immediately. Investments
 made into oil and gas projects that stretch beyond maintenance and production
expansion would significantly benefit these natural resource heavy economies. Of
    equal importance is investment in social capital; education transportation
                                                      education, transportation,
   telecommunications, healthcare,
   telecommunications healthcare etc. If these investments are made while oil
  revenues are steadily increasing, OPEC member countries will benefit socially
                    and economically in the future”. (Rick Yang)
How is Nigeria economy fairing compared to the
OPEC?
This study concentrate on oil producing countries
that are current OPEC members; with data from The
World Economic Forum – Global Competitiveness
Index (GCI) report of 2011 – 2012, these countries
competitive indexes are compared with that of
Nigeria economy GCI with the hope of finding
similarities and disparities, so as to know where the
National Technical Working Groups (NTWGs) can
concentrate efforts to measure up in the next 8years.
Methodology of Study:
The World Economic Forum (WEF); having
identified some 12 Pillars as metrics to measure
countries/economies      competitiveness,    the
average of each pillar for the OPEC economies
will be compared to that of Nigeria in order to
find:

- How competitive is Nigeria economy among OPEC
- Where do we need to improve and measure up?
- Any possible alliance with other OPEC for
  economic development & competitiveness?
The 12 Pillars of GCI
    Institutions
    Infrastructure                 BASIC
                                   REQUIREMENTS
    Macroeconomic Environment
    Health and Primary Education
    Higher Education & Training
    Goods Market Efficiency
    Labor Market Efficiency        EFFICIENCY
    Financial Market Development   ENHANCERS

    Technological Readiness
    Market Size
    Business Sophistication        INNOVATION &
                                   SOPHISTICATION
    Innovation                     FACTORS
OPEC Statistics:
                                          Population          Production
 Country          Region                   (million)        Capacity (1,000 b/d)*
                                                                                       GDP per capita ($)
 Algeria          Africa                        36.3               1,190                     4,488
 Angola           Africa                       19.05               1,691                     4,478
 Ecuador          South America                14.31                476                      3,984
 Iran             Middle East                  75.35               3,544                     4,741
 Iraq             Middle East                  32.44               2,358                     3,881
 Kuwait           Middle East                   3.57               2,312                     36,820
 Libya            Africa                        6.56               1,487                     11,314
 Nigeria          Africa                      159.64               2,048                     1,213
 Qatar            Middle East                   1.7                 733                      75,643
 Saudi Arabia     Middle East                  26.11               8,166                     16,996
 UAE              Middle East                   4.74               2,324                     56,812
 Venezuela        South America                28.95               2,854                     10,223
         Africa = 33%   |         South America = 17%   |              Middle East = 50%



              Highest Population, lowest GDP!
                                                                                             *b/d - barrels per day
GCI of OPEC




                                                                              Primary Education

                                                                                                  Higher Education




                                                                                                                                                   Financial Market
Score




                                                              Macroeconomic




                                                                                                                     Goods Market




                                                                                                                                                                                                     Sophistication
                                             Infrastructure




                                                                                                                                    Labor Market




                                                                                                                                                                      Technological
                                                                                                                                                   Development
               Rank 2012




                                                              Environment
Index




                                                                                                                                                                                       Market Size
                            Institutions




                                                                              Health and




                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Innovation
                                                                                                  & Training




                                                                                                                                                                      Readiness
                                                                                                                     Efficiency


                                                                                                                                    Efficiency




                                                                                                                                                                                                     Business
(2012)

Country
Qatar          14          5.39             5.17               6.4            6.28                4.62               5.04 4.86 4.96 4.74 3.86 5.27 4.69
Saudi Arabia   17          5.47             5.31              6.09            5.78                4.81               5.25 4.57 5.06 4.33 4.92 5.11 4.16
UAE            27          5.21             5.97              6.14            6.06                4.84               5.17 4.79 4.61 4.88 4.42 4.91 3.96
Kuwait         34          4.35             4.45              6.59             5.6                3.83               4.34 4.44 4.17 3.69 3.84 4.02                                                                    3
Iran           62          3.79             3.96              5.56            5.91                3.86               3.91 3.34 3.28 3.09 5.06 3.59 3.15
Algeria        87          3.11             3.43              5.72             5.5                3.51               3.38 3.41 2.64 2.83 4.35 2.93 2.37
Ecuador        101         3.11             3.39              5.21            5.68                3.85               3.57 3.37 3.47                                    3.1            3.84 3.57 2.77
Venezuela      124         2.42             2.72              3.85            5.48                4.17               2.89 2.88 3.11 3.36 4.46 3.15                                                                    2.5
Angola         139         2.91             1.89              4.23            2.89                1.91               3.21 3.96 2.67 2.65 3.83 2.42 2.05
 Average Index 3.97                        4.03               5.53            5.46                3.93 4.08 3.96 3.77 3.63 4.29 3.89 3.18

Nigeria        127         3.31             2.21              3.96            3.28                3.18               4.18 4.36 3.89 3.08 4.59 3.96 3.01


                                           Infrastructure & Health!
The Most Competitive OPEC Economy:




                                                                                           Primary Education

                                                                                                                    Higher Education




                                                                                                                                                                     Financial Market
                                                                       Macroeconomic




                                                                                                                                       Goods Market
% Growth




                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Sophistication
                                                     Infrastructure




                                                                                                                                                      Labor Market




                                                                                                                                                                                        Technological
                                                                                                                                                                     Development
                Rank 2012




                                                                       Environment




                                                                                                                                                                                                            Market Size
                                Institutions




                                                                                           Health and




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Innovation
2011 - 2012




                                                                                                                    & Training




                                                                                                                                                                                        Readiness
                                                                                                                                       Efficiency


                                                                                                                                                      Efficiency




                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Business
Country
Qatar           14          -2.88%                 -1.34%             12.08%           -2.33%                      -4.55%              -1.18% -3.38% 1.02%                              6.76%           2.93%             8.66% 14.11%

Saudi Arabia    17          4.79%                  4.73%              13.83%           2.48%                       5.71%               2.74%          3.39%          4.76%              3.84% -1.01% 4.07%                                 6.12%

UAE             27          -0.76%                 -4.63%             8.67%            -1.30%                      0.83%               -0.96% -0.42% -1.07% -5.97% 3.76%                                                  1.45%            1.28%

Kuwait          34          -2.25%                 8.27%              2.65%            -1.41%                      -1.03%              0.46% -0.22% -1.18% 6.65% -1.03% -2.43% -0.99%

Iran            62          1.34%                  5.60%              12.10%           0.34%                       1.58%               1.56% -0.89% -0.30% -3.13% -0.59% 0.84%                                                             1.29%

Algeria         87          -10.12%                -1.72%             20.42%           -1.08%                      -2.23%              -5.32% -8.82% -6.38% -5.03% 2.11% -12.01% -13.82%

Ecuador        101          1.97%                  6.60%              9.45%            1.25%                       5.48%               6.25%          4.01%          1.46%              4.38%           0.79%             6.89% 13.99%

Venezuela      124          -0.41%                 -3.55%             -1.28%           0.18%                       1.71%               2.12% -1.03% 6.14%                               2.75% -1.11% 2.94% -1.19%

          <    <            <                  <                  N        i           g                       e              r          i            a              >                  >               >                 >
Angola         139          -9.63%                 0.53%              17.17%           8.65%                       -10.33% -3.60% -6.16% -7.29% 2.32%                                                   1.86% -8.33% -13.14%

Libya              -               -                    -                   -                    -                        -                -              -                -                 -                -                -              -


Nigeria        127          4.09%                  9.41%              -6.82%           9.33%                       6.35% 5.29% 0.23% -2.51% 1.32% -1.29% 4.49% 4.88%

                                                                                                                                                                        No entry for Libya due to 2011 political unrest
                   ….is Qatar!                                                                                                                                                              Iraq has no data from WEF
Possible Alliances
 Two countries from the OPEC made the Top20 Economy
 List; they are Qatar & Saudi Arabia.
 The top rated OPEC economies are all from the Middle
 East.
 The countries with most probable alliance are Saudi
 Arabia and Qatar. Saudi Arabia achieved positive growth
 in 10 of the 12 Pillars while Qatar achieved 5.
 On the other hand, Nigeria could partner with individual
 country based on their area of competitive advantage;
 Institutions – Saudi Arabia, Infrastructure – Kuwait, Macroeconomic Environment –
 Algeria, Health and Primary Education – Saudi Arabia, Higher Education & Training –
 Saudi Arabia, Goods Market Efficiency – Ecuador, Labor Market Efficiency – Ecuador,
 Financial Market Development – Venezuela, Technological Readiness – Qatar, Market
 Size – UAE, Business Sophistication – Qatar, Innovation – Qatar.
Data source:
- The World Economic Forum https://www.weforum.org/
- WEF_GlobalCompetitivenessReport_2011 – 2012
- WEF_GlobalCompetitivenessReport_2010-11
- WEF_GlobalCompetitivenessReport_2009-2010fullreport
- OPEC: An Analysis of Future Economies and Aid – Rick Yang
- Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
  http://www.opec.org/
Freely share, freely use and freely acknowledge the source – © Wale Micaiah

                                               Analysis by: Wale Micaiah
                                               e: walegate@yahoo.com
                                               m: 08078001800
                                               b: walemicaiah.blog.com
                                               w. www.statisense.info

                                                           StatiSense ® - Wale Micaiah ©

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GCI OPEC Economy & Nigeria

  • 1. OPEC GCI: Nigeria & OPEC Economies StatiSense ® - Wale Micaiah ©
  • 2. OPEC GCI: Nigeria & Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
  • 3. Nature in its fairness has blessed some with the riches of the earth – crude oil – all that is required is for conversion into useful products for the benefits of the Citizens. But how well has this natural endowment been utilized to better the economies of those in supply of it? “It is absolutely crucial for OPEC member countries to continue and increase investment in their own countries in the coming years. The economies of these countries are dominated by oil export revenues. Although this revenue will continue to increase in the future, there is a point where oil will run out, and all the money that is generated by oil will disappear with it. This is why these investments need to be implemented immediately. Investments made into oil and gas projects that stretch beyond maintenance and production expansion would significantly benefit these natural resource heavy economies. Of equal importance is investment in social capital; education transportation education, transportation, telecommunications, healthcare, telecommunications healthcare etc. If these investments are made while oil revenues are steadily increasing, OPEC member countries will benefit socially and economically in the future”. (Rick Yang)
  • 4. How is Nigeria economy fairing compared to the OPEC? This study concentrate on oil producing countries that are current OPEC members; with data from The World Economic Forum – Global Competitiveness Index (GCI) report of 2011 – 2012, these countries competitive indexes are compared with that of Nigeria economy GCI with the hope of finding similarities and disparities, so as to know where the National Technical Working Groups (NTWGs) can concentrate efforts to measure up in the next 8years.
  • 5. Methodology of Study: The World Economic Forum (WEF); having identified some 12 Pillars as metrics to measure countries/economies competitiveness, the average of each pillar for the OPEC economies will be compared to that of Nigeria in order to find: - How competitive is Nigeria economy among OPEC - Where do we need to improve and measure up? - Any possible alliance with other OPEC for economic development & competitiveness?
  • 6. The 12 Pillars of GCI Institutions Infrastructure BASIC REQUIREMENTS Macroeconomic Environment Health and Primary Education Higher Education & Training Goods Market Efficiency Labor Market Efficiency EFFICIENCY Financial Market Development ENHANCERS Technological Readiness Market Size Business Sophistication INNOVATION & SOPHISTICATION Innovation FACTORS
  • 7. OPEC Statistics: Population Production Country Region (million) Capacity (1,000 b/d)* GDP per capita ($) Algeria Africa 36.3 1,190 4,488 Angola Africa 19.05 1,691 4,478 Ecuador South America 14.31 476 3,984 Iran Middle East 75.35 3,544 4,741 Iraq Middle East 32.44 2,358 3,881 Kuwait Middle East 3.57 2,312 36,820 Libya Africa 6.56 1,487 11,314 Nigeria Africa 159.64 2,048 1,213 Qatar Middle East 1.7 733 75,643 Saudi Arabia Middle East 26.11 8,166 16,996 UAE Middle East 4.74 2,324 56,812 Venezuela South America 28.95 2,854 10,223 Africa = 33% | South America = 17% | Middle East = 50% Highest Population, lowest GDP! *b/d - barrels per day
  • 8. GCI of OPEC Primary Education Higher Education Financial Market Score Macroeconomic Goods Market Sophistication Infrastructure Labor Market Technological Development Rank 2012 Environment Index Market Size Institutions Health and Innovation & Training Readiness Efficiency Efficiency Business (2012) Country Qatar 14 5.39 5.17 6.4 6.28 4.62 5.04 4.86 4.96 4.74 3.86 5.27 4.69 Saudi Arabia 17 5.47 5.31 6.09 5.78 4.81 5.25 4.57 5.06 4.33 4.92 5.11 4.16 UAE 27 5.21 5.97 6.14 6.06 4.84 5.17 4.79 4.61 4.88 4.42 4.91 3.96 Kuwait 34 4.35 4.45 6.59 5.6 3.83 4.34 4.44 4.17 3.69 3.84 4.02 3 Iran 62 3.79 3.96 5.56 5.91 3.86 3.91 3.34 3.28 3.09 5.06 3.59 3.15 Algeria 87 3.11 3.43 5.72 5.5 3.51 3.38 3.41 2.64 2.83 4.35 2.93 2.37 Ecuador 101 3.11 3.39 5.21 5.68 3.85 3.57 3.37 3.47 3.1 3.84 3.57 2.77 Venezuela 124 2.42 2.72 3.85 5.48 4.17 2.89 2.88 3.11 3.36 4.46 3.15 2.5 Angola 139 2.91 1.89 4.23 2.89 1.91 3.21 3.96 2.67 2.65 3.83 2.42 2.05 Average Index 3.97 4.03 5.53 5.46 3.93 4.08 3.96 3.77 3.63 4.29 3.89 3.18 Nigeria 127 3.31 2.21 3.96 3.28 3.18 4.18 4.36 3.89 3.08 4.59 3.96 3.01 Infrastructure & Health!
  • 9. The Most Competitive OPEC Economy: Primary Education Higher Education Financial Market Macroeconomic Goods Market % Growth Sophistication Infrastructure Labor Market Technological Development Rank 2012 Environment Market Size Institutions Health and Innovation 2011 - 2012 & Training Readiness Efficiency Efficiency Business Country Qatar 14 -2.88% -1.34% 12.08% -2.33% -4.55% -1.18% -3.38% 1.02% 6.76% 2.93% 8.66% 14.11% Saudi Arabia 17 4.79% 4.73% 13.83% 2.48% 5.71% 2.74% 3.39% 4.76% 3.84% -1.01% 4.07% 6.12% UAE 27 -0.76% -4.63% 8.67% -1.30% 0.83% -0.96% -0.42% -1.07% -5.97% 3.76% 1.45% 1.28% Kuwait 34 -2.25% 8.27% 2.65% -1.41% -1.03% 0.46% -0.22% -1.18% 6.65% -1.03% -2.43% -0.99% Iran 62 1.34% 5.60% 12.10% 0.34% 1.58% 1.56% -0.89% -0.30% -3.13% -0.59% 0.84% 1.29% Algeria 87 -10.12% -1.72% 20.42% -1.08% -2.23% -5.32% -8.82% -6.38% -5.03% 2.11% -12.01% -13.82% Ecuador 101 1.97% 6.60% 9.45% 1.25% 5.48% 6.25% 4.01% 1.46% 4.38% 0.79% 6.89% 13.99% Venezuela 124 -0.41% -3.55% -1.28% 0.18% 1.71% 2.12% -1.03% 6.14% 2.75% -1.11% 2.94% -1.19% < < < < N i g e r i a > > > > Angola 139 -9.63% 0.53% 17.17% 8.65% -10.33% -3.60% -6.16% -7.29% 2.32% 1.86% -8.33% -13.14% Libya - - - - - - - - - - - - - Nigeria 127 4.09% 9.41% -6.82% 9.33% 6.35% 5.29% 0.23% -2.51% 1.32% -1.29% 4.49% 4.88% No entry for Libya due to 2011 political unrest ….is Qatar! Iraq has no data from WEF
  • 10. Possible Alliances Two countries from the OPEC made the Top20 Economy List; they are Qatar & Saudi Arabia. The top rated OPEC economies are all from the Middle East. The countries with most probable alliance are Saudi Arabia and Qatar. Saudi Arabia achieved positive growth in 10 of the 12 Pillars while Qatar achieved 5. On the other hand, Nigeria could partner with individual country based on their area of competitive advantage; Institutions – Saudi Arabia, Infrastructure – Kuwait, Macroeconomic Environment – Algeria, Health and Primary Education – Saudi Arabia, Higher Education & Training – Saudi Arabia, Goods Market Efficiency – Ecuador, Labor Market Efficiency – Ecuador, Financial Market Development – Venezuela, Technological Readiness – Qatar, Market Size – UAE, Business Sophistication – Qatar, Innovation – Qatar.
  • 11. Data source: - The World Economic Forum https://www.weforum.org/ - WEF_GlobalCompetitivenessReport_2011 – 2012 - WEF_GlobalCompetitivenessReport_2010-11 - WEF_GlobalCompetitivenessReport_2009-2010fullreport - OPEC: An Analysis of Future Economies and Aid – Rick Yang - Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries http://www.opec.org/ Freely share, freely use and freely acknowledge the source – © Wale Micaiah Analysis by: Wale Micaiah e: walegate@yahoo.com m: 08078001800 b: walemicaiah.blog.com w. www.statisense.info StatiSense ® - Wale Micaiah ©