3. •It tells a story without words
•Written for piano or orchestra
4. Four Main Forms of
Orchestral Program Music
1. Program Symphony
numerous movements
Symphony with program
Descriptive title
5. 1. Reveries, Passions
2. A Ball
3. Scene in the Country
4. March to the Scaffold
5. Dream of a Witches’ Sabbath
Symphonie Fantastique
by Hector Berlioz
6. 2. Concert Overture
1 movement – sonata form
Opera overture
Independent composition
7. 3. Symphonic Poem
Tone poem
For orchestra (1 movement)
Written in many forms
Invented by Franz Liszt
Expression for nationalism
Les Prelude – Franz Liszt
Till Eulenspiegel – Richard Strauss
8. 4. Incidental Music
intended to accompany the action
or mood of a dramatic stage
performance.
important moments.
Mendelssohn’s “Wedding March”
Shakespeare’s “A Midsummer Night’s
Dream”