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Aristotelianism
Emran M.
Cabugatan
Aristotle-was one of the
first people to believe
that the world was not
flat.
Aristotelianism
is a philosophical tradition inspired by the work of
Aristotle, usually characterized by deductive logic and
an analytic inductive method in the study of natural
philosophy and metaphysics. It covers the treatment of
the social sciences under a system of natural law. It
answers why-questions by a scheme of four causes,
including purpose or teleology, and emphasizes virtue
ethics. Aristotle and his school wrote tractates on
physics, biology, metaphysics, logic, ethics, aesthetics,
poetry, theatre, music, rhetoric, psychology, linguistics,
economics, politics, and government.
Eleven Virtues of Aristotle
 Courage
 Temperance
 Liberality
 Magnificence
 Magnanimity
 Pride
 Patience
 Truthfulness
 Wittiness
 Friendliness
 Modesty
What are the 3 principle of
Aristotle
Ethos
Logos
Phatos
Logic
 Aristotle was the first philosopher to use logic
systematically.
 Generally, deduction, according to Aristotle, a
is a valid or acceptable argument.
 Deductive logic is an excellent form of
reasoning, because its consequences don’t
need proof.
 If your premises are correct, your result has to
be correct.
Studies
 Main areas of study were philosophy,
physics,and biological sciences, not
mathematics.
 Not primarily a Mathematician and did not
make any new discoveries in mathematics.
 Aristotelian Science Divide Into Three:
 1) Theoretical Sciences
 2) Practical Sciences
 3) Productive Sciences
Theoretical Sciences
 Theoretical science seeks knowledge for own
sakes.
 Metaphysics, mathematics, physics.
 He discussed this following topics in his
Physics:
 Motion, Time, Place, Thought about Infinite
universe, etc…
Practical Sciences
 Practical sciences concerns conduct and
goodness in action, both individual and
societal.
 Politics, ethics is under this branch.
Productive Sciences
 Productive science aims at the creation of
beautiful or useful objects.
 Ship-building, agriculture, medicine and
music, theatre and dance, etc…

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ARISTOTELIANISM.pptx

  • 1. Aristotelianism Emran M. Cabugatan Aristotle-was one of the first people to believe that the world was not flat.
  • 2. Aristotelianism is a philosophical tradition inspired by the work of Aristotle, usually characterized by deductive logic and an analytic inductive method in the study of natural philosophy and metaphysics. It covers the treatment of the social sciences under a system of natural law. It answers why-questions by a scheme of four causes, including purpose or teleology, and emphasizes virtue ethics. Aristotle and his school wrote tractates on physics, biology, metaphysics, logic, ethics, aesthetics, poetry, theatre, music, rhetoric, psychology, linguistics, economics, politics, and government.
  • 3. Eleven Virtues of Aristotle  Courage  Temperance  Liberality  Magnificence  Magnanimity  Pride  Patience  Truthfulness  Wittiness  Friendliness  Modesty
  • 4. What are the 3 principle of Aristotle Ethos Logos Phatos
  • 5. Logic  Aristotle was the first philosopher to use logic systematically.  Generally, deduction, according to Aristotle, a is a valid or acceptable argument.  Deductive logic is an excellent form of reasoning, because its consequences don’t need proof.  If your premises are correct, your result has to be correct.
  • 6. Studies  Main areas of study were philosophy, physics,and biological sciences, not mathematics.  Not primarily a Mathematician and did not make any new discoveries in mathematics.
  • 7.  Aristotelian Science Divide Into Three:  1) Theoretical Sciences  2) Practical Sciences  3) Productive Sciences
  • 8. Theoretical Sciences  Theoretical science seeks knowledge for own sakes.  Metaphysics, mathematics, physics.  He discussed this following topics in his Physics:  Motion, Time, Place, Thought about Infinite universe, etc…
  • 9. Practical Sciences  Practical sciences concerns conduct and goodness in action, both individual and societal.  Politics, ethics is under this branch.
  • 10. Productive Sciences  Productive science aims at the creation of beautiful or useful objects.  Ship-building, agriculture, medicine and music, theatre and dance, etc…