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The future of OA books:
Findings from a global survey
of academic book authors
Ros Pyne, Director OA Books
Springer Nature
OAI11 20 June 2019
IllustrationinspiredbytheworkofAlfredNobel
1
The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019
The future of OA books: Findings from a global survey of
academic book authors
• Download the white paper:
https://www.springernature.com/futureofoabooks
• Access the anonymised data:
https://figshare.com/s/aed46050e7cd12b09cae
2
The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019
• Survey was live 18th February to 3rd
March 2019.
• Survey link was shared and promoted
by Palgrave Macmillan/Springer,
OAPEN, HIRMEOS, UKSG, OASPA, Brill
and Routledge.
• 2,542 book authors completed the
survey; only book authors‘ responses
were analysed.
Methodology
3
The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019
Reasons for choosing OA for books
4
The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019
Barriers to publishing an OA book
5
The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019
26% 15%
What OA policy would you prefer your funder to adopt?
Immediate OA on the publisher’s platform is authors’ preferred policy
32% 42% 16% 22% 16% 16%
6
The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019
Should all books be OA?
7
The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019
How likely are you to publish your next book OA?
70% of OA book authors and 37% of non-OA authors are very or quite likely to
publish their next book OA (lower than the number that want all books OA)
8
The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019
• The future of OA books: All future scholarly books should be OA.
• Preferred policy: Immediate open access on the publisher’s platform.
• Top reasons for choosing OA: Ethical considerations and reaching a larger
audience.
• Barriers to take-up OA for books: Lack of awareness, concerns about
perceptions of quality, lack of funding.
• Funding: The majority of authors want more financial support from funders
for open access book publication.
Author views: in summary
9
The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019
• Motivations for publishing books: To reach a large audience, to increase
interdisciplinary discussion and use of their work, and to reach students.
• Choice of publisher: Reputation of publishers matters less to open access
authors but is still the deciding factor for publication.
• Print: Print options are still highly valued by authors.
• Re-use: Commercial re-use and modifications to their books are not
acceptable to the majority of authors.
• Self-archiving: Still uncommon for books, though take-up is higher amongst
authors who have published an open access book.
• Trends in OA support: Pro-open access attitudes are stronger among junior
researchers, researchers based in Europe and Asia, and previous open
access book authors.
Author views: other highlights
10
The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019
• Increase awareness and understanding of OA
• Allay areas of concern regarding quality & print availability
• For funders, increase support for OA books
• For publishers, demonstrate the value that they add
• Provide a wider variety of routes to OA book publication
Recommendations
11
The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019
Download the full report
https://www.springernature.com/futureofoabooks
Also includes
• Motivations for publishing a book and for
choosing a publisher
• Views on: importance of print, OA licensing,
self-archiving, funding, chapter OA
• Analysis based on region, subject, and
experience level
• Conclusions and recommendations
• Full demographics and methodology
12
The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019
12
The story behind the image
Alfred Nobel (1833–1896)
Alfred Nobel was a Swedish chemist, engineer and inventor
of dynamite. Dynamite made him very wealthy but partly
in response to concerns about its negative uses, he decided
to give the vast majority of his estate to establish the four
Nobel Prizes with a fifth awarded in his memory, to people
or organisations who promote peace around the world.
Thank you
Ros Pyne
Director, Open Access Books
Springer Nature
ros.pyne@springernature.com
@rospyne
Questions about our OA books programme:
OAbooks@springernature.com
Find out more:
https://www.springernature.com/oabooks

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OAI11 conference at CERN-UNIGE June 2019: Presentation by Ros Pyne on Springer Nature's open access books author survey 'The Future of Open Access Books'

  • 1. The future of OA books: Findings from a global survey of academic book authors Ros Pyne, Director OA Books Springer Nature OAI11 20 June 2019 IllustrationinspiredbytheworkofAlfredNobel
  • 2. 1 The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019 The future of OA books: Findings from a global survey of academic book authors • Download the white paper: https://www.springernature.com/futureofoabooks • Access the anonymised data: https://figshare.com/s/aed46050e7cd12b09cae
  • 3. 2 The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019 • Survey was live 18th February to 3rd March 2019. • Survey link was shared and promoted by Palgrave Macmillan/Springer, OAPEN, HIRMEOS, UKSG, OASPA, Brill and Routledge. • 2,542 book authors completed the survey; only book authors‘ responses were analysed. Methodology
  • 4. 3 The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019 Reasons for choosing OA for books
  • 5. 4 The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019 Barriers to publishing an OA book
  • 6. 5 The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019 26% 15% What OA policy would you prefer your funder to adopt? Immediate OA on the publisher’s platform is authors’ preferred policy 32% 42% 16% 22% 16% 16%
  • 7. 6 The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019 Should all books be OA?
  • 8. 7 The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019 How likely are you to publish your next book OA? 70% of OA book authors and 37% of non-OA authors are very or quite likely to publish their next book OA (lower than the number that want all books OA)
  • 9. 8 The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019 • The future of OA books: All future scholarly books should be OA. • Preferred policy: Immediate open access on the publisher’s platform. • Top reasons for choosing OA: Ethical considerations and reaching a larger audience. • Barriers to take-up OA for books: Lack of awareness, concerns about perceptions of quality, lack of funding. • Funding: The majority of authors want more financial support from funders for open access book publication. Author views: in summary
  • 10. 9 The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019 • Motivations for publishing books: To reach a large audience, to increase interdisciplinary discussion and use of their work, and to reach students. • Choice of publisher: Reputation of publishers matters less to open access authors but is still the deciding factor for publication. • Print: Print options are still highly valued by authors. • Re-use: Commercial re-use and modifications to their books are not acceptable to the majority of authors. • Self-archiving: Still uncommon for books, though take-up is higher amongst authors who have published an open access book. • Trends in OA support: Pro-open access attitudes are stronger among junior researchers, researchers based in Europe and Asia, and previous open access book authors. Author views: other highlights
  • 11. 10 The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019 • Increase awareness and understanding of OA • Allay areas of concern regarding quality & print availability • For funders, increase support for OA books • For publishers, demonstrate the value that they add • Provide a wider variety of routes to OA book publication Recommendations
  • 12. 11 The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019 Download the full report https://www.springernature.com/futureofoabooks Also includes • Motivations for publishing a book and for choosing a publisher • Views on: importance of print, OA licensing, self-archiving, funding, chapter OA • Analysis based on region, subject, and experience level • Conclusions and recommendations • Full demographics and methodology
  • 13. 12 The future of OA books survey results | OAI11 | June 2019 12 The story behind the image Alfred Nobel (1833–1896) Alfred Nobel was a Swedish chemist, engineer and inventor of dynamite. Dynamite made him very wealthy but partly in response to concerns about its negative uses, he decided to give the vast majority of his estate to establish the four Nobel Prizes with a fifth awarded in his memory, to people or organisations who promote peace around the world. Thank you Ros Pyne Director, Open Access Books Springer Nature ros.pyne@springernature.com @rospyne Questions about our OA books programme: OAbooks@springernature.com Find out more: https://www.springernature.com/oabooks

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. As the number of OA book authors was high and probably not representative of book authors as a whole, throughout our white paper we have analysed responses from OA and non-OA authors separately. Good response rate from N America, Europe, and Asia. Smaller number of responses from Latin America and Africa meant we could not comment on these regions: follow-up work needed here. A plurality of responses were from authors working in the Humanities and Social Sciences (35% of responses from OA authors and more than 40% of responses from non-OA authors), but we had a sufficient response rate across all subject areas to be able to comment on differences between disciplines. As we only analysed responses from those who had published a book, junior scholars who have not yet published a book (but might in future) are not represented in our analysis. Our data would allow further investigation of their views, however.