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Building the future of tourism
through innovation and networking
    Pellervo Kokkonen, Programme Director
     Tourism and Experience Management
              Centre of Expertise
                  Savonlinna
Contents
• Finnish Centres of Expertise
  Programme (CoE)
• Tourism and Experience
  Management Cluster programme
• Innovations and networking
From research to innovations.
           From innovations into products.
The Finnish Centres of Expertise Programme (CoE)
• is built to accelerate growth of innovative SME's by combining Finnish
  technology centres with companies and universities, and by improving
  their innovation capacity.
• lays the ground for diverse innovation activities in which high-level
  research is combined with technological, design and business
  competence.
• is a tool for regional innovation, which contains ready-made operating
  models and networks for the national and international markets.
• offers networks and services for companies, universities, universities
  of applied sciences and research institutions.
• has introduced cross science innovations and even made it possible to
  develop commercial products from those innovations.
Basic principles of CoE
Bottom-up approach: local strategies meet national
Innovation policy targets
Triple helix: interaction between academia and the private
and public sectors
Based on regional strengths and specialization (bottom up)
coordinated on national level by cross-sectoral committee
represented by ministeries, research organisations an
industry representatives (top down)
Operational model of CoE
• 13 national competence clusters in 21 regional Centres of Expertise
  (Regional technology centres and science parks work as operators)
• Each competence cluster is comprised of network of 4-7 regional Centre
  of Expertise
• Competence clusters can be
        •   Technology-driven (e.g. Nanotechnology, HealthBio)
        •   Application-driven (e.g. Living business)
        •   Industry-driven (Forest cluster)
        •   Service-driven (Tourism and Experience Management)
        •   May combine previous
• Competitive tendering for basic funding
    • 20 million euros annually, Government 50%, Municipalities +50%
    • RDI projects are funded through EU structural funds, EU framework
      programmes, Tekes – the Finnish Funding Agency for Technology and
      Innovation etc.
Tourism and
  Experience management Cluster, 1/2
• Local innovation structure – the mechanism that influences
  the business innovations
    • Innovation-driven growth is based on active regional
      and national cooperation between research institutes,
      businesses and actors of public sector from each area.

• Co-operative network, that share and utilise expertise
Tourism and
Experience management Cluster, 2/2
Five Centres of Expertise
    • Turku, South-West Finland
    • Helsinki, Capital Region
    • Savonlinna, Eastern Finland                       Rovaniemi

    • Jyväskylä, Central Finland
    • Rovaniemi, Lapland (coordination)

Working themes
   • Experience management
   • Service Design
   • E-business                             Jyväskylä
   • Futures forecast                                   Savonlinna

                                          Turku
                                                  Helsinki
Services through
                    the OSKE Cluster programme

                                                                • Tools for
                                                                    development
• Experience                                                        projects planning
  management                Customer /               Product    •   Best practices in E-
• Service design              market                                tourism, Experience
                                                   innovation       management,
                            innovation                              Service design
                                                                •   Training
                                                                •   Innovation services
• Cultural, well-being
    and aquatic
    tourism                                                     • User centered
•   Project planning          Resource              Process         design (Service
    and management                                                  design)
    tools                    innovation           innovation    •   Experience
•   Advice on financing                                             management
•   Partners through                                            •   Testing
    networking                                                  •   E-tourism: e-
                                                                    commerce, sales
                          Changes in the business environment       channels
                                   • Scenarios and trends
                                   • Consumer needs
                                   • Latest academic research
OSKE: Growth, profit and competitiveness
  Knowledge, tools and best practices
           Vision 2020: Finnish travel & leisure business is growing,
                  profitable and internationally competitive.

         Mission: Tourism and Experience Management Competence
            OSKE Cluster provides growth oriented companies latest
      knowledge, signals and tools to strengthen their core competences
        in creating sustainable and consumer focused business models.

               What                                            How


Strengthening of      Foresight and             Tools and             Information
    expertise           research              Best practices         dissemination

       Collaboration with tourism businesses and related interest groups

                       Internationalization, sustainability,
                          networked business models


                                                OSKE: Finnish Centres of Expertise Programme
Services and tools for experience management
      and customer centric service design
eTourism




           www.experiencebusiness.fi/etourism
Utilising foresight and latest research for
  opening new business opportunities




                                 www.experiencebusiness.fi/etourism
Cluster programme acts as facilitator, catalyst
   and bringing different players together
Entrepreneurs have a natural
                 instinct for innovation
Science and technology based           DUI – Doing, Understanding, Interacting
innovation (STI)
                                       • Multidisciplinary, non-linear
• Estimate: Science-based innovation
  accounts only to some 4 % of total   • Real strengths in empowering and
  innovation activity                    engaging personnel, customers,
• Mainstream of official innovation      suppliers, partners, local inhabitants
  policies in the EU                   • Challenge for official policy to
                                         encourage and support open, practice-
                                         based innovation environments.
                                       • Tourism and Experience Management
                                         Cluster Programme is a Finnish
                                         experiment in this direction.
Case SaimaaHoliday
              The Finnish winner of EDEN aquatic tourism 2010




• www.saimaaholiday.net
Practice-based innovation process in
        Saimaa Holiday – tour skating
1. Perceived need - combating strong seasonality
2. Identification of resources and competencies
    - ice, national park, skills in skating
3. Benchmarking
    - trips to winter destinations
4. Brainstorming and planning sessions
    - product development
5. International benchmarking trips
6. Developing competencies
    - route maintenance very important
7. Networking with stakeholders:
    local inhabitants, management of national park
8. Product testing and final development, first customers
9. Financing development and marketing: enterprise promotion, public financing
10. Complementary technological innovation (machinery for working the ice, plane)
11. Business model integration, revenue model and pricing
12. Introduction to market
Climb up the value chain with innovation
• Continuous innovation is a way to increase competetitiveness
  in the market!
• Increase customer value by providing good customer
  experience.
• Provide added value by managing the business network more
  effectively.
• Keep up the interest of customers and maintain
  competitiveness through continuous renewal.
• Interact with and learn from (and together with) customers.
Any questions, comments?
       Thank you

 For more information:
www.experiencebusiness.fi

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Tourism Innovation and Tourism Cluster Programme, Finland

  • 1. Building the future of tourism through innovation and networking Pellervo Kokkonen, Programme Director Tourism and Experience Management Centre of Expertise Savonlinna
  • 2. Contents • Finnish Centres of Expertise Programme (CoE) • Tourism and Experience Management Cluster programme • Innovations and networking
  • 3. From research to innovations. From innovations into products. The Finnish Centres of Expertise Programme (CoE) • is built to accelerate growth of innovative SME's by combining Finnish technology centres with companies and universities, and by improving their innovation capacity. • lays the ground for diverse innovation activities in which high-level research is combined with technological, design and business competence. • is a tool for regional innovation, which contains ready-made operating models and networks for the national and international markets. • offers networks and services for companies, universities, universities of applied sciences and research institutions. • has introduced cross science innovations and even made it possible to develop commercial products from those innovations.
  • 4. Basic principles of CoE Bottom-up approach: local strategies meet national Innovation policy targets Triple helix: interaction between academia and the private and public sectors Based on regional strengths and specialization (bottom up) coordinated on national level by cross-sectoral committee represented by ministeries, research organisations an industry representatives (top down)
  • 5. Operational model of CoE • 13 national competence clusters in 21 regional Centres of Expertise (Regional technology centres and science parks work as operators) • Each competence cluster is comprised of network of 4-7 regional Centre of Expertise • Competence clusters can be • Technology-driven (e.g. Nanotechnology, HealthBio) • Application-driven (e.g. Living business) • Industry-driven (Forest cluster) • Service-driven (Tourism and Experience Management) • May combine previous • Competitive tendering for basic funding • 20 million euros annually, Government 50%, Municipalities +50% • RDI projects are funded through EU structural funds, EU framework programmes, Tekes – the Finnish Funding Agency for Technology and Innovation etc.
  • 6. Tourism and Experience management Cluster, 1/2 • Local innovation structure – the mechanism that influences the business innovations • Innovation-driven growth is based on active regional and national cooperation between research institutes, businesses and actors of public sector from each area. • Co-operative network, that share and utilise expertise
  • 7. Tourism and Experience management Cluster, 2/2 Five Centres of Expertise • Turku, South-West Finland • Helsinki, Capital Region • Savonlinna, Eastern Finland Rovaniemi • Jyväskylä, Central Finland • Rovaniemi, Lapland (coordination) Working themes • Experience management • Service Design • E-business Jyväskylä • Futures forecast Savonlinna Turku Helsinki
  • 8. Services through the OSKE Cluster programme • Tools for development • Experience projects planning management Customer / Product • Best practices in E- • Service design market tourism, Experience innovation management, innovation Service design • Training • Innovation services • Cultural, well-being and aquatic tourism • User centered • Project planning Resource Process design (Service and management design) tools innovation innovation • Experience • Advice on financing management • Partners through • Testing networking • E-tourism: e- commerce, sales Changes in the business environment channels • Scenarios and trends • Consumer needs • Latest academic research
  • 9. OSKE: Growth, profit and competitiveness Knowledge, tools and best practices Vision 2020: Finnish travel & leisure business is growing, profitable and internationally competitive. Mission: Tourism and Experience Management Competence OSKE Cluster provides growth oriented companies latest knowledge, signals and tools to strengthen their core competences in creating sustainable and consumer focused business models. What How Strengthening of Foresight and Tools and Information expertise research Best practices dissemination Collaboration with tourism businesses and related interest groups Internationalization, sustainability, networked business models OSKE: Finnish Centres of Expertise Programme
  • 10. Services and tools for experience management and customer centric service design
  • 11. eTourism www.experiencebusiness.fi/etourism
  • 12. Utilising foresight and latest research for opening new business opportunities www.experiencebusiness.fi/etourism
  • 13. Cluster programme acts as facilitator, catalyst and bringing different players together
  • 14. Entrepreneurs have a natural instinct for innovation Science and technology based DUI – Doing, Understanding, Interacting innovation (STI) • Multidisciplinary, non-linear • Estimate: Science-based innovation accounts only to some 4 % of total • Real strengths in empowering and innovation activity engaging personnel, customers, • Mainstream of official innovation suppliers, partners, local inhabitants policies in the EU • Challenge for official policy to encourage and support open, practice- based innovation environments. • Tourism and Experience Management Cluster Programme is a Finnish experiment in this direction.
  • 15. Case SaimaaHoliday The Finnish winner of EDEN aquatic tourism 2010 • www.saimaaholiday.net
  • 16. Practice-based innovation process in Saimaa Holiday – tour skating 1. Perceived need - combating strong seasonality 2. Identification of resources and competencies - ice, national park, skills in skating 3. Benchmarking - trips to winter destinations 4. Brainstorming and planning sessions - product development 5. International benchmarking trips 6. Developing competencies - route maintenance very important 7. Networking with stakeholders: local inhabitants, management of national park 8. Product testing and final development, first customers 9. Financing development and marketing: enterprise promotion, public financing 10. Complementary technological innovation (machinery for working the ice, plane) 11. Business model integration, revenue model and pricing 12. Introduction to market
  • 17. Climb up the value chain with innovation • Continuous innovation is a way to increase competetitiveness in the market! • Increase customer value by providing good customer experience. • Provide added value by managing the business network more effectively. • Keep up the interest of customers and maintain competitiveness through continuous renewal. • Interact with and learn from (and together with) customers.
  • 18. Any questions, comments? Thank you For more information: www.experiencebusiness.fi