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MRT des
Sprunggelenkes
PD Dr. med. Marc C. Heinrich
https://www.radiologie-luisenplatz.de
Überblick
• Traumatische Bandläsionen
• Außen- und Innenbänder
• Syndesmose
• Sinus tarsi Bänder
• Spring ligament / Pfannenband
• Tarsale Bänder
• Traumafolgen: Impingement und Instabilitäten
• Sehnenpathologien
• Differenzialdiagnosen
Außenbänder: Anatomie
Lig. fibulocalcaneare
Lig. fibulotalare
anterius
Lig. fibulotalare
posterius
Supinationsverletzungen: Stadienhafer
Verlauf
Lig. fibulotalare anterius
Lig. fibulocalcaneare
Lig. cervicale
Lig. interosseum
Außenbänder: Ruptur Lig. fibulotalare
anterius
Außenbänder: Ruptur Lig. fibulotalare
anterius
Außenbänder: Kapsel
Außenbänder: Ruptur Lig.
fibulocalcaneare
Genaue Beurteilung der Verletzung des Lig.
fibulocalcaneare wichtig
Außenbänder: Pitfall
Außenbänder: knöcherne Ausrisse
Außenbänder: knöcherne Ausrisse
Bildung eines Ossikels mit Risiko einer chronischen
Instabilität insbesondere bei Beteiligung des Lig.
fibulocalcaneare
Außenbänder: Ossikel
akutes Distorsionstrauma
Außenbänder: Pseudarthrose
Innenband: Anatomie
Mengiardi B et al. Radiology 2007;242:817-824
wikipedia
Innenband: Anatomie
Mengiardi B et al. Radiology
2007;242:817-824
Lig. tibiotalare
anterius
Lig.
tibiospring
Lig.
tibiocalcaneare
Lig. tibiotalare
posterius
Lig. tibionaviculare
Innenband: Quetschung - Zerrung
Z.n. Supinationstrauma
 Zugbelastung beim
Eversionstrauma
 Quetschung beim
Inversionstrauma
Innenband: Ruptur
Teilruptur
Komplette Ruptur
Sinus tarsi Bänder: Anatomie
Lig. cervicale
Lig. interosseum
Inferiores
Extensoren-
retinakulum
Lektrakul N et al. Radiology
2001;219:802-810
Sinus tarsi Bänder: Supinationstrauma
Lig. interosseum
dorso - medial
Lig. cervicale
ventro - lateral
Beim Supinationstrauma immer auf das Lig.
interosseum achten!
Syndesmose: Anatomie
Lig. tibiofibulare anterius
Lig. tibiofibulare posterius
Membrana interossea mit
Lig. interosseum
Syndesmose: Lig. transversum, Lig. intermalleolare
Lig. transversum
Lig.
intermalleolare
Syndesmose: dorsale Anteile
Boonthathip M et al. Radiology 2010;254:827-836
Lig. transversum
Lig. intermalleolare
Lig. fibulotalare posterius
Syndesmose: ventrale Anteile
? ?
Syndesmose: Ruptur
D5: Total Clear Space (TCS)
Spaltweite zwischen medialer Begrenzung
der Incisura fibulae (Tub. post. tibiae) und
der medialen Begrenzung der Fibula
≥ 5 mm => H.a. Syndesmosenverletzung
Syndesmose: Ruptur
Spring Ligament: Anatomie
www.radsource.us/clinic/0801
Spring Ligament: Anatomie
Mengiardi B et al.
Radiology 2005;237:242-
249
www.radsource.us/clinic/08
01
medioplantar-
obliquer Anteil
inferoplantar-longitudinaler Anteil
superomedialer Anteil
Spring Ligament = Pfannenband =
Lig. calcaneonaviculare plantare
• Begleitverletzung bei komplexem Rückfußtrauma
• Bandinsuffizienz führt zu Pes planovalgus
• Ruptur fast immer mit einer Tibialis-posterior-Insuffizienz verbunden
• Häufig Torsionstrauma bei vorbestehender Tibialis-posterior-Insuffizienz
• Akute Ruptur oder Ruptur ohne TPS-Verletzung selten
Spring Ligament: Bandverletzung
• Komplette Ruptur seltener, meist superomedial
• Häufiger Signalsteigerung, Bandverdickung, KM-
Aufnahme
Spring Ligament: supero-mediale Ruptur
www.radsource.us/clinic/0801
Bänder des Chopart-Gelenkes
Lig. bifurcatum:
Pars calcaneocuboidea
Pars calcaneonavicularis
Lig. calcaneo-
cuboideum plantare
Lig. talonavikulare
dorsale
Vielen Dank
für die Aufmerksamkeit !
Radiologie am Luisenplatz

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