In Text Citation Mla - MLA Journal Article Citation Format, Works

In Text Citation Mla - MLA
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How Does Huckleberry Finn Criticize Society
As pinnacle texts of nineteenth century USA, The Scarlet Letter (1850), by Nathaniel Hawthorne, and
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1884), by Mark Twain, provide an in depth, yet equally critical
representation of their respective societies, with a variety of methods the main focus of this essay. In
an attempt to discuss the types of criticisms which are presented in the novels, the essay will first
identify the aspects of society which are most evidently controversial in each novel, and ultimately
explore the dramatic techniques with which Twain and Hawthorne criticise them. Primarily, I will look
at how the writers manipulate narrative voice to criticise their societies. Following on from this will be
an exploration of the choice of character (and its relation to contrast and humour), which will
ultimately lead ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When observing his new situation in the Grangerford family, Huck notes how [his nigger] had a
monstrous easy time, because [he] warn t used to having anybody do anything for [him] (AHF, p.
238). Rather than take advantage of his superior status as a white person, Huck defies societal
expectations and refuses to make use of the slave he has been assigned, this heightened level of
morality being suggestive of what feeling can accomplish in opposition to apparently irrefutable fact.
Much like The Scarlet Letter, the irony arises due to the fact that Huck takes up a position which
would not be expected of him in that society, as a consequence of his developed conscience. Through
allowing Huck to feel , instead of accepting the apparently irrefutable fact of his superiority over
African Americans, Twain cleverly criticises his society, by noting its condoning nature of slavery,
compared to Huck s cleverly disguised dismissal of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Montesquieu s Definition Of Inequality In Jean Jacques...
Introduction Both Jean Jacques Rousseau (28 June 1712 2 July 1778) and Montesquieu (18 January
1689 10 February 1755) wrote theory concerning inequality and its effects. They explored gender
relations, slavery, and many other topics. One particular concept that they both address is inequality
and its relationship into despotism. While the authors utilize common definition of despotism, it is
plain to see that Montesquieu believes that preserving certain privileges can serve to protect from
despotism, but Rousseau, on the other hand, believes that inequality breeds it. Montesquieu s
Argument Montesquieu s Persian Letters follow the travels of two Persian noblemen, Usbek and Rica
as they tour France. During their travels, they see many unorthodox things that they are not used to,
such as the manner of women, and practice of Christian religion as compared to Islam. At the same
time, the story of the Seraglio, where Usbek s wives and eunuchs reside, happens concurrently with
the story of Usbek and Rica s travels. Usbek tries to keep an open mind about his foreign experiences
and shares them with his companions, wives, and eunuchs via letters. Montesquieu wants to protect
historical privileges. Preserving privileges, or sometimes called, ... Show more content on
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For both of the authors, despotism does not necessarily refer to a single tyrant, but a system of
government, characterized by a lack of laws, lack of restraint, no respect for authority o rank, and ran
by constant fear. Montesquieu exemplifies this in his depiction of the Seraglio in the Persian Letters.
In the Seraglio, the women were basically imprisoned, and charged with pleasing the needs of one
master. This is seen in the letter Usbek writes to Roxanna (Letter 26) where he believes Roxanna to be
entirely fortunate to reside in his fortress and be virtuous by appeasing him. Eventually, the Seraglio
broke down into uncontrollable chaos, or

Ethical Use Of The World Wide Web
Ethical Use of the World Wide Web For or Against Hacktivism, A Fierce Tug of War On November
28, 2010, a statement from the White House said, We condemn in the strongest terms the unauthorized
disclosure of classified documents and sensitive national security information ( Statement by the Press
Secretary ). Meanwhile, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and American ambassadors around the
world were contacting foreign officials to alert them to the unexpected disclosure (Shane and Lehren).
Earlier in 2010, a cache of a quarter million confidential American diplomatic cables was posted on
WikiLeaks, an organization devoted to revealing secret government documents. These documents
provide an unprecedented look at backroom bargaining by embassies around the world, brutally
candid views of foreign leaders and frank assessments of nuclear and terrorist threats (Shane and
Lehren). The disclosure sent shudders through the diplomatic establishment, and strained relationships
between multiple countries, influencing international affairs in unpredictable ways (Shane and
Lehren). On the evening of November 13, 2015, a series of coordinated terrorist attacks took place in
Paris and its northern suburb, Saint Denis. Starting from 21:20 CET, three suicide bombers struck near
the Stade de France in Saint Denis, followed by suicide bombings and spree shootings at cafés,
restaurants and a music venue in central Paris (de la Hamaide). The terrorists killed 130 people and
left hundreds

Analysis Of The Movie Spirited Away And Ponyo
Director Miyazaki illustrated in Spirited Away and Ponyo how love, identity, perseverance, and
adversity can conquer anything. At the beginning of the movies, we see how food and water set
Chihiro, Sosuke, and Ponyo s entire adventures, and the conflict they endure and how they were
perceived in the spirit and human worlds. The spirit world was less tolerant of anything different
whereas the human world was more welcoming; however, they both illustrated the same message
about how people should be more open minded and to be more accepting. An example in Spirited
Away showed how the Spirit world viewed Chihiro as nothing more than just a human being who
came to their world to cause trouble, according to Yubaba; whereas in the human world, Ponyo was
welcomed by Sosuke, even though at the start of the movie, Ponyo was appeared to be a goldfish,
nevertheless she was still welcomed by a human. The narrator showed his audience how difficult it
was for Chihiro in the spirit world, in Spirited Away , but, Ponyo was the opposite in the human world
but she still had adversity. By the contrast of both worlds, Miyazaki is showing his audience how
humans are more accepting of things that are different vs the spirit world which rejects differences.
The storyteller showed a scene in Spirited Away where Yubaba tried to trick Chihiro into choosing her
parents from a group of sprit she had turned into pigs, but it didn t work the way Yubaba wanted it to,
because Chihiro was able

Legislation and the Teaching Occupation Essay
Legislation and the Teaching Occupation
Legislation affects all aspects of the educational environment. Legislation controls teaching
credentials, funds allotted for teaching supplies, general public school operation, and curriculum. In
turn, the educational environment affects the capabilities of a teacher. Senators and assembly members
have made numerous amendments over time to the laws that they have created. Such changes greatly
shape the abilities of teachers to teach their students.
Teachers must first obtain teaching credentials that relate within their field of experience. Legislation
deals with the procedures that teacher candidates must pass in order to receive their credentials. When
these teacher candidates ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Sparkman and Campbell define teaching certificates in their report called Teacher Certification, which
is a part of an anthology called The Principal s Legal Handbook. Sparkman and Campbell provide an
overview of the process of obtaining credentials. They explain about the state s authority over the
teacher certificate, the issues regarding employment for a school board, and any process that may be
taken to revoke a teacher certificate.
There are several legislation that relate with obtaining teacher credentials. According to AB 1282,
students enrolled in grades K 12 depend highly on the competency of their teachers. Assembly
Member Jackson required an increase in the amount of test taking sites and times for teachers to take
their basic skills test, which evaluates their abilities. On October 6, 1999, Governor Grey Davis
approved this bill and now enforces the requirements for mandatory teacher testing. This law also
requires that teacher applicants be enrolled in an approved credential program before receiving their
teaching credentials.
The section called Teacher Credentials and Assignments from Proposition 8: Public Schools is similar
to AB 1282. This segment contains reports about the new subject matter exams that teacher candidates
must pass before receiving any credentials. This report also talks about background

Essay about A Long Way Gone by Ishmael Beah
Hope enables people to move on by providing the thought that maybe tomorrow s events will be better
than today s. Hope is a theme that remains constant in every part of A Long Way Gone by Ishmael
Beah. Ishmael begins the novel optimistic, believing he will find his family again. This optimism is
later lost when Ishmael is recruited by the army to fight against the rebels, causing him to become
addicted to drugs and the thrill of killing. Three years after his recruitment, Ishmael is rescued by
UNICEF a group dedicated to rehabilitating child soldiers. During his rehabilitation, Ishmael
discovers hope once more by relearning how to trust, love, and have the will to survive. The presence
of hope throughout A Long Way Gone enables Ishmael to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The more people Ishmael loses, the less he has to fight for the less he has to hope for. Upon finding his
family s ashes, Ishmael is enraged not hopeless. Ishmael s hope is alive, but shrinking as Gasemu
indicates when he says, Your forehead used to glow naturally when you were just a child ... We
thought it was because you were happy all the time. Your mother said you even smiled when you
slept. But when you started your troublesomeness and were angry, your forehead glowed even
more...And here you are, it isn t shining anymore, (Beah 92). Ishmael s forehead did not glow because
he was mad or sad or embarrassed or happy. Ishmael s forehead glowed because he was passionate
and hopeful. The angrier he got when he was younger, the more his forehead glowed seeing as he
believed in his anger. Despite the fact that his hope shrank when he was faced with the death of his
family, the threat of the rebels, and the fear of dying, these events did not destroy Ishmael s hope
Ismael s hope begins its descent to nothingness when he becomes a child soldier and, consequently, a
drug addict. When Ishmael no longer mourns the death of human life, his hope is lost. When Ishmael
cannot care less if he lives or dies, his hope is lost. When he would rather continue killing as

Couples In China
As a worldwide community, is it not our duty to ensure that every human is entitled to the basic
human right of life?
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, envisaged and signed by 193 countries, accepts that
every citizen in every country is entitled to every human right in the declaration. It is a matter of
principle that such rights should be enforced with all the power invested in the government and in the
justice system. We all deserve equal rights; yet in many countries, they are often flouted.
On the 10th December 1948, following the Second World War, the Universal Declaration was
implemented to ensure that such a horrendous conflict would never occur again. This was embraced
by the International Community and it was determined that every individual should have equal rights.
Human rights are pivotal for justice. It is unfathomable, incomprehensible and unjustifiable for
anything to take precedence over human rights!
As a global ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Couples in China are deprived of Article 16 of the Human Rights which states that everyone has the
right to marriage and to found a family . This degradation of people is only a precursor to a horrific
culture of infanticide and abortion. Additionally, China s defiance of these rights has created
generational and gender inequality. The percentage of mature citizens outweighs the percentile of
young adults below the age of 39. This has had and continues to have an extremely detrimental effect
on China s economy due to the fact that the country lacks experienced individuals of a working age.
Despite China s population growth, the solution to their social and economic problem should not come
at the expense of the population s basic human rights. The gender inequality has precipitated an
unbalanced ratio: 121 boys for every 100 girls! Consequently, women are being kidnapped and forced
into

Bravery And Themes Vrence In Beowulf s Vengeance
Beowulf s Vengeance
The Anglo Saxon culture was known for blood and war. They were a people that celebrated heroic
traditions and admired outstanding courage. They were also proud of their culture and loyal to their
tribe. The tribes were known to take revenge against someone who did them wrong. This can be what
kept them together, or tore them apart. Beowulf is about a person in this time and he seeks glory by
taking revenge for those who can not do it themselves. Wealth, fame, and glory go hand in hand with
the success in battles. The value of vengeance is important in Beowulf in the attack on Grendel,
Grendel s mother, and the dragon. Bravery and courage are an attribute of what is takes to make these
attacks possible.
Beowulf is a Geat known for his strength and courage. The Danes are a people who are being killed by
a monster named Grendel. Beowulf seeks to kill Grendel in revenge for the Danes and all the suffering
Grendel has caused them. Beowulf talks about avenging the loved ones and says, It is always better to
avenge dear ones than to indulge in their morning (62). By stating this he is saying that to try and
avenge loved ones and die is better than to mourn and do nothing. When facing Grendel, Beowulf uses
only his hands because he says, Grendel is no braver, no stronger than I am! I could kill him with my
sword I shall not, easy as it would be... I will meet him with my hands (33). Beowulf is stating that
Grendel is no better than he is and he

Scavenger Hunt Marketing Strategy
Search strategy: We conducted electronic searches in 13 databases including PubMed, Google Scholar,
Institute of Science Index (ISI), Scopus, WHO Global Health Library (GHL), Virtual Health Library
(VHL), New York Academy of Medicine Grey Literature Report (NYAM), System for Information on
Grey Literature in Europe (SIGLE), Popline, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials
(CENTRAL), Clinicaltrials.gov, WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform ICTRP and
United kingdom Clinical Trials Gateway (UKCTG) to identify relevant articles. Also , we searched
manually for additional potentially relevant articles . Studies were included if they were Randomized
clinical trials comparing multi vessel (simultaneous or staged) versus culprit only

How Does Stanley Kubuck Create Tension In The Shinning Movie
The Shinning directed by Stanley Kubrick is considered by many to be a classic dramatic thriller. The
movie released on May 23, 1980 and is based on the book by the king of horror himself Stephen King.
The movie follows Jack Torrance, a struggling writer and his family as Jack becomes the winter care
taker at an isolated resort. As time passes Jack begins to learn the dark past of the hotel and becomes
deranged, as he tries to kill his family. Kubrick employs many fictional and dramatic elements to
elevate his story telling ability and maintains the audience at the edge of their seats.
To begin with, Kubrick uses both suspense and action to keep the viewers engaged thought the whole
film. Scenes such as Danny simply riding throughout the

Narrative For The Timken Company Valuation Of Acquisition...
Narrative for the Timken Company Valuation of Acquisition of Torrington
The first step in completing this case study was to determine what hypothesis needed to be tested. We
came up with the following six questions that needed to be answered in our research and calculations:
1. What synergies, if any, can the Timken Company expect through its acquisition of Torrington?
What are the risks?
2. What is the value of Torrington including the expected synergies of its acquisition by the Timken
Company?
3. Is this valuation higher than the value of Torrington by itself?
4. How should the Timken Company seek to structure this acquisition?
5. What will the impacts of this deal be on their investment grade status?
6. Should Timken seek to keep investment grade status, or forego this requirement in structuring the
deal?
Step One Evaluate the Potential Synergies and Risks of the Acquisition
At the time of this case study, 2002, Timken was involved in company wide restructuring. They were
consolidating current operational segments into global business units to reduce expenses. Their goal
was more penetration in global markets due to reduced growth in the US based on the bearing industry
s cyclical nature. Analysts predicted 2 3% industry growth in the US, but 6.5% global growth through
2005. The slow US growth was directly tied to the automotive industry s cyclical nature, which was
declining in 2002. Global penetration would help to achieve economies of scale, whilst hedging the

Raoul Of Cambrai And Christianity Essay
Raoul of Cambrai and Christianity Raoul of Cambrai, an old French epic, has strong ties to
Christianity despite only having several actual figures from the Church present in the story. Characters
consistently use phrases such as By God , I pray , for my faith , and numerous references to saints and
their relics in the epic linking their beliefs to Christianity. Lady Alice, Raoul s mother, Bernier, Raoul
s vassal, and Count Ybert, family member to Bernier, see Christianity as a valuable resource when
making arguments or trying to persuade someone. However, Christianity is not seen as a positive to
everyone, especially Raoul. As Raoul s feud with King Louis and his quest to take over a fief goes on,
his interactions with Christian figures and symbols illustrate his eventual downfall. So, exactly how is
Christianity depicted in Raoul of Cambrai and what is the purpose of characters faith? Christianity is
depicted as a downfall for Raoul, and the purpose of characters faith is to foreshadow. In the epic,
characters whose faith is substantial and positive often are able to foreshadow what happens. For
Raoul, whose faith is fragile, Christianity becomes his downfall to his inevitable death at the hands of
Bernier. Christianity is first depicted in Raoul of Cambrai when Raoul is baptized. This scene, when
the Bishop receives Raoul and baptizes him is one of the rare moments a member of the clergy is
present. Raoul s baptism was rather distinct in that Lady Alice, Raoul s

Appeasement In The 1930s
The British and French policy of appeasement in the 1930s towards Adolf Hitler and Germany is
historically viewed as a feeble attempt to avoid war. In their essay, Wishful Thinking or Buying Time?
The Logic of British Appeasement in the 1930s, Norrin M. Rispsman and Jack S. Levy analyze
appeasement purely as a tool of statecraft, and not under what circumstances appeasement can be a
successful policy. They argue that appeasement is not only used to reduce the possibility of war with
an adversary, but it can be used to conserve resources against a more immediate threat, isolate an
adversary, or to buy off time to build up a deterrence against that adversary (151). Delving beyond the
typology of appeasement, they analyze historical British documents ... Show more content on
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Prime Minister Neville Chamberlin and his cabinet realized that Germany s military could severely
damage Britain s economic position, and that Britain did not have the financial reserves for an
immediate rearmament program that was not implemented over time (168). Also, Chamberlin s
government recognized the threats posed by Japan and Italy as well, and realized that they needed to
potentially safeguard British interests from simultaneous attacks (168). While Chamberlin later would
prioritize rearmament over other factors as the German threat grew, it furthers the authors point of
appeasement not being a naïve strategy, but one based on a logical understanding of Britian towards
its circumstances, and trying to make those circumstances favorable. Of course, this chain of historical
events all led to the famous Munich conference. There, Ripsman and Levy argue that Chamberlin
advocated for concessions with the hopes of speeding up Britain s rearmament program and securing a
common front with Italy to balance against Germany (174). In addition, they also argue that
Chamberlin recognized that his policy of appeasement was bound to fail, but it was the best option for
stopping a destructive war in a foolish attempt to save Czechoslovakia when Britian was unprepared

Halicarnassus Research Paper
What is the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus? It is one of the Seven Ancients Wonders of the World, and a
beautiful marble tomb for the ancient king of Caria. This kingdom consisted of Halicarnassus and
surrounding areas. This amazing burial place once looked over this glorious kingdom, being very tall
and large. It was untouched for almost 1,700 years, until other people recognized its wonder and
borrowed some of the building stones. The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus was built in the capital city of
Caria, Halicarnassus, which was present day Bodrum, Turkey. It was built between the years 353 B.C.
and 350 B.C. After construction had started, the Mausoleum could have faced destruction several
times. The Rhodians land had been conquered ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are also some interesting facts about this Wonder. The word mausoleum , which means tomb ,
comes from the name Mausolus and this structure. After their deaths, statues of Mausolus and
Artemisia were sculpted and put in the chariot on top of the tomb. There were also two famous statues
of soldiers at the entrance of the courtyard that were supposed to guard it and the tomb. The famous
Greek architects Satyros and Pytheos were among those hired to design the shape of the tomb. Unlike
the rest of the tomb that is made of marble and stone, the burial chambers had a gold trim on the walls.
This may have been symbolic to those hired to build the

The World In 6 Glasses Book Review
A History of the World in 6 Glasses This book takes place around the time of 10,000 BCE to modern
times. While reading you learn about three caffeinated and three alcoholic beverages that has shaped
the world throughout history. The first one of these drinks is beer in Mesopotamia and Egypt in 10,000
BCE. Then Wine in Greece and Rome starting at around 9,000 BCE. Followed by spirits in the 1300s,
taking place in The West Indies, Africa, Europe, and the Colonies. After comes coffee in Mecca,
Europe, and Cairo taking place in the sixteenth century. Tea follows coffee taking place in the sixth
century and affecting China, The West Indies, Portugal, Korea, Japan, India, Europe and the Colonies.
The last of the Six is Coca Cola starting in 1767 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For example; beer today is widely known as a drink of enjoyment, but in Egypt around 2500 BCE it
was used as a form of payment for the workers you built the pyramids. The records indicate that at the
standard ration for laborer was three or four loaves of bread and two jugs containing about four liter
(eight American pints) of beer. Another example for the theme would be Drinks like beer and tea
where at once used as a form of currency. Tea also had a huge impact in American history. The tea act
of 1773 put a heavy tax on tea for the American colonist. This act eventually led to The Boston Tea
Party of 1773. Acts like tea act upset the colonist and ultimately prompted the outbreak of the
Revolutionary War in 1775. Showing how powerful one drink can be. Another reason I picked this
theme is because of Coca Cola. Every year around the time of Christmas we see ads for Coca Cola.
The one I see the most is the ad with Santa drinking a coke . Today that ad is something we see often
and really don t think much of it, but what many of us didn t know is that that ad has been around
since 1931. A picture we see every year has been around for about 84 years all because of a lawsuit
that ended in Coca Cola promising not to depict children in its

Donovan Greed Analysis
This novel is so well written , you wonder how nimble his story , and that one sometimes thinks it is
well written peliado a fast pace ; however in this novel compajinan both, although the main plot
unfolds quickly haggard and its outcome very soon, and the rest of the novel goes through various
situations that had to be secondary , never lose interest .
Donovan Creed , takes undoubtedly the story , is a complex character , so well written that makes you
empathize with a hired murderer , the author convinces you that is a part of good, is good looking, it is
escapades , has a brilliant black humor is very cynical and very funny , very good match , devotes
time and attention his girlfriend Kathleen Gray and Addie a girl who will take Kathleen

Spirit Healing Native American Magic And Medicine Summary
In the book Spirit Healing Native American Magic Medicine by Mary Dean Atwood she claims how
ritual helps all the negativity get blocked out. Ritual quiets the mind, making it accessible for spiritual
acts, and a quiet mind blocks out negativity and wasted energy. Spiritual songs and prayers give power
to the person performing them (Pg. 114). Helping people overpower their negative thought to live a
natural healthy live and a live with no stress.to be in harmony with themselves and be incapable to feel
happy of themselves. Instead of buying stress reliving pills that have multitude effects. Jessica talks
about how stress is a key factor. Stress in an important cause of many health problems and it
considerably weakens the immune system. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Giving precise step to step on how to do everything after another step is completed. Smudge yourself
and place an object so that it faces one of the four directions. Turn and face each of the four directions,
both standing and bowing. Shake your rattle above your head and below your waist in each direction.
Blow tobacco smoke (or offer tobacco) above your head and below your waist to each direction. Say a
prayer to each direction, above and below. Sing your song to each direction, above and below. Dance
your power animal in each direction, above and below. Burn smudge towards each direction, above
and below. Offer cornmeal to each direction, above and below. For this ritual it explains detail by
detail what they do and how they do it in order to get more energy for further use. They use a rattle to
shake going up to the head and down towards the leg while they blow a smoke which is tobacco. They
start to chant a prayer while singing and dancing. Kathy Weiser explains why the Native American
does rituals. Symbolic healing rituals and ceremonies were often held to bring participants into
harmony with themselves, their tribe, and their environment. Ceremonies were used to help groups of
people return to harmony. It may last for days but it helped the people. It helps the person feel in
harmony and feel cleansed.
The practices are not known for because of the ban. Kathy Weiser says

Langston Hughes Metaphors
Langston Hughes uses imagery,metaphors, and symbolism to easily relate to the audience about his
perspective of life and dreams. His poems provide an understanding of the purpose of dreams and
freedom. That without dreams there would be no reason to try to accomplish more, that people wouldn
t be determined to become stronger and more fulfilling. This style that Hughes uses is accomplished
through his connection with the readers. This connection is provided by his symbolism, imagery, and
metaphors. The symbolism that is introduced by Langston Hughes represents obstacles, and hard work
that lead up to the freedom and the fulfillment of dreams. A dream is basically a person s desire.
Therefore, his symbolism represents that desire and how

Essay about Constitutional Law and European Integration
There are few cases that rival Factortame in being concurrently substantively clear and decisive, and
perplexing as to its full impact. The scope of the change to the UK constitution that has been
instigated by it and other European Court of Justice decisions has been conceptualised as ranging from
a legal evolution to revolution . Although some theories are more convincing than others, each faces
its own weaknesses. However, notwithstanding the conclusion of this particular speculative debate,
the processes of European integration has undoubtedly quickened the pace at which UK Parliament
and courts as part of a globalised world have had to squarely confront these constitutional changes,
especially the departure from Parliament s ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There is a real difficulty in accepting this because it would suggest judicial whim may reverse a
commitment that was reached democratic consensus among all branches of government and wider
society through public referendum. This formidable weakness of Sir William Wade s argument
supports viewing Parliamentary sovereignty as, at least partly, a legal concept. Although the theory
that it is possible for the EU to place substantive limits to Parliamentary sovereignty accommodates
the voluntary contractual argument and functional requirement of EU arguments that Lord Bridge
presents, it is not without limitations either. It fits well with Lord Bridge s alternative reasonings
because they suggest that Parliament does have the power to limit its own powers and that the present
conflict should be tackled on principled bases. This is important because legal phenomenon arise out
of case law and albeit sparse, his judgment was the only one to address the topic. However, the
persuasiveness of this argument is reduced by the fact that it simply leads us to another equally
difficult question of what legal means set the width of its powers. The judges themselves seem to be in
disagreement amongst each other about this as Lord Hope says measures enacted by Parliament itself
whereas Laws LJ says the unwritten constitution as interpreted by the

The Life of Queen Elizabeth Ii
The Life of Queen Elizabeth II Queen Elizabeth II was born Princess Elizabeth Alexandra Mary on
April 21, 1926 in London ( Queen Elizabeth II ). Her father was Prince Albert, Duke of York, and her
mother was Elizabeth Bowes Lyon. Elizabeth was never meant to become queen (Smith 6). From the
very start, her life never developed the way it should have. The leadership she shows her, faithfulness,
and her compassion tells her people she cares. The life of Queen Elizabeth II isa true journey of an
amazing Queen (Hardman 14). Elizabeth was very fortunate to enjoy a relatively normal and stable
family life for many years while her parents were just the Duke and Duchess of York ( Queen
Elizabeth II ). At the time of her birth, there was ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Her coronation service took place in 1953. It was the first coronation service in history to be televised
in history. The duties of Queen were largely ceremonial. Elizabeth has always conducted herself with
dignity. She was Time Magazine s Woman of the Year in 1952 for providing a quiet, well behaved
fairy tale in which the world could believe ( Queen Elizabeth II ). In 1969, she officially made Prince
Charles her successor by granting him the title of Prince of Wales (Marr 75). Approximately two
hundred million people tuned in to see the ceremony.To continue the rule of the Windsor family,
Elizabeth pressured Prince Charles to marry. He finally decided to marry in 1981. The wedding of
Prince Charles to nineteen year old Diana Spencer drew enormous crowds in the streets of London
and millions around the world watched the proceedings on television. Public opinion of the monarchy
was especially strong at that time ( Queen Elizabeth II ). The following year, Elizabeth worried about
her second son Andrew. Prince Andrew served as a helicopter pilot in the British Royal Navy during
the Falklands War of 1982. Britain went to war with Argentina over the Falklands Islands, a clash that
lasted for several weeks. While more than 250 British soldiers died in the conflict, Prince Andrew
returned home safe and well ,much to his mother s relief (Marr 78). The love lives of her children

Flood and National Weather Service
A flash flood is a rapid flooding of geomorphic low lying areas washes, rivers, dry lakes and basins. It
may be caused by heavy rain associated with a storm, hurricane, or tropical storm or melt water from
ice or snow flowing over ice sheets or snowfields. Flash floods can also occur after the collapse of a
natural ice or debris dam, or a human structure such as a man made dam, as occurred before the
Johnstown Flood of 1889. Flash floods are distinguished from a regular flood by a timescale less than
six hours. The temporary availability of water is often utilized by plants with rapid germination and
short growth cycle, and by specially adapted animal life.
Causes
Flash flooding occurs when a barrier holding back water fails or when ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Preliminary indications indicate that the floods caused a direct loss of about Rs. 450 crores (€80
million or US$100 million). The financial impact of the floods were manifested in a variety of ways:
* The banking transactions across the counters were adversely affected and many branches and
commercial establishments were unable to function from late evening of 26 July 2005. The state
government declared the 27th (and later, 28th) of July as a public holiday. ATM networks of several
banks, which included the State Bank of India, the nation s largest national bank; ICICI Bank, HDFC
Bank, and several foreign banks like Citibank and HSBC, stopped functioning from the afternoon of
26 July 2005 at all the centers of Mumbai. ATM transactions could not be carried out in several parts
of India on 26 July 2005 or 27 July 2005 due to failure of the connectivity with their central systems
located in Mumbai.
* The Bombay Stock Exchange and the National Stock Exchange of India, the premier stock
exchanges of India could function only partially. As most of the trading are eTrading, trading
terminals of the brokerage houses across the country remained largely inoperative. Ironically, in
partial trading, the Sensex, India s most tracked equity index closed at an all time high of 7605.03 on
27 July 2005. The Exchanges, however, remained closed for the following day.
Effect on Mumbai s links to the rest of

Ex Parte Gardner Vr 487 Case Study
Citation: Re BWV; Ex parte Gardner (2003) 7 VR 487 Jurisdiction: Supreme Court of Victoria Morris
J. Procedural History: Supreme Court Victoria first instance decision. Facts: Judgment was passed on
the 29th May 2003. The plaintiff, the Public Advocate of Victoria was a limited guardian of BWV, a
woman aged 68 years old, who suffered from fatal and progressive dementia. The plaintiff was
appointed the guardian of BWV to make medical decisions on her behalf, due to BWV s
unconsciousness with no brain activity or bodily functions for 3 years. BWV received fluid and
nutrition required to keep her alive by percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG). BWV s brain
stem functions normally but her cortex is damaged. She has no prospect of improvement, hence
making PEG medical treatment pointless (as witnessed by 3 medical practitioners Dr. Michael Ashby;
Professor Malcolm Horne; Dr. Michael Woodward). Consulting medical professionals led to the
conclusion that upon treatment cessation, BWV ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The law effectively covers situations in which a patient can personally consider the effects of
terminated treatments, but does not provide for situations in which the patient is incompetent to
inform agents of their desires. Conflict occurs when the court requires evidence for consent to end
lifesaving medical treatment, which could be otherwise avoided should the Act be amended to
accommodate the needs of the patient (for example, conversations held in passing being held as
evidence). The Act should be amended to allow families to make the judgment rather than the patient
themselves (such as in Re BWV, Ex Parte Gardner (2003) 7 VR 487, 491[19]). Although it is possible
to make decisions on a patient s behalf, clarification by the Victorian state is needed. The legislation
fails to make distinctions between the patient s desires and what is in their best

Unfair Treatment during the Scottsboro Trials
In the 1930 s teenagers from across the country were leaving their homes to search for jobs due to the
extreme poverty caused by the Great Depression. Whether it was blacks or whites, they were all
affected one way or the other by the nation s economical failure. It became popular for the young men
and women to travel by freight trains to arrive to the places with better job opportunities. Around this
time blacks were still not treated fairly, even in poverty. In the Scottsboro case in Alabama two white
woman prostitutes falsely accused nine African American youths of rape on a freight train car; the
boys were convicted in every trial due to the prejudices of an all white jury, and they had an attorney
with little to no motivation to put any effort into their defense.
The boys of the Scottsboro trials were never treated fairly from the beginning. The whole journey was
filled with misconception. The journey began on the freight train, there was nine African Americans
on a train car and with them, was a group of Caucasian men. It all started with one of the white males
stepping on the hand of one of the blacks. Not too long after, the white males threatened the nine boys
to leave the train car (Doc). After the nine black males refused their threat, a fight broke out between
all of them. All of the members of the white group were thrown off the train, all, but one. The one that
was left on the train went and reported the fight to the train conductor.
The train conductor

Potential Health Risks from Inappropriate Prescription of...
Learning Goals
1) Locate where in the renin angiotensin aldosterone pathway ACE inhibitors act
2) Identify commonly prescribed antihypertensive medication by primary care physicians
3) List 3 possible side effects from inappropriate ACE inhibitor prescription
4) Suggest possible regulations of ACE inhibitor use for primary care physicians and alternative
treatment plans for patients
Introduction
Cardiac related diseases account for over 56 million annual deaths worldwide.1 Cardiovascular
disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in economically developed countries and is increasing in
occurrence in developing nations.1 The prevalence of CVD increases with age.1 The mean level of
blood pressure, used to diagnose CVD, is higher in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
She has been smoking a pack of cigarettes per day for the past 20 years. She has admitted to
occasional alcohol use. She is allergic to the commonly prescribed antibiotic penicillin.
Biochemical Mechanisms of ACE Inhibitors
The renin angiotensin aldosterone system (RAAS) is a group of hormones that are produced
sequentially in order to regulate salt water homeostasis as well as blood pressure.5 The first enzyme,
renin, is produced by the juxtaglomerular cells of the kidney when blood volume is low and is
released into the bloodstream.3,5,6 Renin then catalyzes the conversion of angiotensinogen to
angiotensin I.3,5,6 Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE), which is produced in the lungs,
subsequently converts angiotensin I to angiotensin II, a more active enzyme.3,5,6 Angiotensin II has
several functions. The hormone s primary mechanism for increasing blood pressure is through the
stimulation of blood vessel constriction. Furthermore, angiotensin II increases the contractility of the
heart via sympathetic activation. It also stimulates anti diuretic hormone (ADH) release, which
increases water reabsorption at the collecting ducts, resulting

Maya Angelou Legacy
Leadership and Legacy
Maya Angelou
Tiavounta Hudson
Thesis
Even though Maya Angelou had several problems in her life she overcame them and became
successful, she became a civil rights activist and she also wrote poems and books that inspired people
to become writers and many more other things. Background
In the late 1950 s the civil rights movement begins,The civil rights movement was about racial
discrimination and the segregation between African American people and white people. African
American people didn t have much to do or an opportunity to do many things,like there wasn t a lot of
African American women as writers. There really wasn t a lot of African Americans as a anything,
because they didn t have rights to do anything.
Build up
As Maya Angelou grew up she had to deal with racial discrimination and she wanted to do something
about it so she wrote books,poems even tried to team up with Malcolm x and Martin Luther King to
do something about it but she didn t get a chance to actually work with Martin Luther king and
Malcolm x because soon after approaching a few years later they both had soon passed away so Maya
Angelou decided to figure out a plan for herself so ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
She showed leadership by standing up for what was right she wanted it to be equal between white and
black people she went for help but it seemed as if whoever she wanted to team up with or get help
from they ended up dying leaving her to find a plan for herself. She was also one of many women to
fight for the civil rights movement. In 1968 Dr. Martin Luther king was going to hold a March called
the Poor People s Campaign, he met with Maya Angelou and asked her to tour the country to help
promote the campaign she agreed but before she began on the tour, she learned on her 40th birthday
that Dr. Martin Luther King had been

Government And Law In Reformation Theology . The Protestant
Government and Law in Reformation Theology The Protestant Reformation s initiation through
Martin Luther s criticism of the Catholic Church with his Ninety Five Theses brought about a united
front of Huldrych Zwingli, John Calvin, and Martin Luther and their attempts to reform the Catholic
Church, all of whom eventually split from the Church and started their own religious movements. As
the Reformation movement flourished under each leader, their theological differences eventually split
the movements apart drastically, their differences eventually turning into a massive feud between
Zwingli and Luther, each declaring the other as a heretic [1]. Of their many differences, their opinions
on the relationship between religion and the state ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Calvin had a very similar viewpoint to Zwingli s beliefs on the authority of the church and state, with
some slight differences regarding the level of importance placed upon the church. In agreement with
Zwingli, Calvin affirmed that if it be his pleasure to appoint kings over kingdoms, and senators or
other magistrates over free cities, it is our duty to be obedient to any governors whom God has
established over the places in which we reside [3]. While Zwingli placed more of a balance upon the
relationship between the state and church, Calvin asserted that the state only held authority as a direct
result of the church, the authority directly approved of by God. In his view, any influential entities
within the state only held their influence under God. Calvin first pushed for his theology to be
implemented after writing Institutes of the Christian Religion, attempting to reform the religious life
within Geneva, Switzerland for two years until he and a contemporary, William Farel refused to adopt
religious practices enforced in other parts of Switzerland. Calvin escaped the city under persecution,
only to return in 1541 once the council of Geneva had finally agreed to implement his previous
reforms under the diminishing influence of the church there. His Ecclesiastical Ordinances were
implemented in the city except for the most significant aspect, the Consistory. The Consistory was

Classical Characteristics Of Baroque Art
Beginning with the Baroque period, the Baroque was an art movement in the 17th and early 18th
century which comes after the Renaissance before the Enlightenment, Neoclassicism. It s origins, like
renaissance art, were in Italy and the historical context really have is two historical movements that
are associated with the Baroque. First, the Counter Reformation and second, Absolutism. As far as the
Baroque tradition it represents a rejection of renaissance restraint. When looking at the School of
Athens by Raphael, we can see this very technically perfect painting from the Renaissance where it
looks like it could ve been posed for which is what renaissance art is, restraint, that you are supposed
to think about balance in the composition, and you re supposed to hold something back. Renaissance
art was not very emotional. One thing we should note is this painting of Aneas Fleeing Burning Troy
by Federico Baroccci, is not restraint. We see a bunch of running around, burning fires, it s not
balanced, and there s more action, but at the same time we still see this framework of classical themes.
When looking at Baroque art, we ll still be able to see themes that are very religious or grounded in
the Greco Roman classical traditions. More characteristics of Baroque art we can see are motion,
emotion, grandeur, and contrast. A piece of work where we can see almost all of these characteristics
would be St. Michael the Archangel by Guido Reni. We see St. Michael trampling the devil,

Ground Zero Research Paper
Minerva Gibbs
Religion 225 801
Mid Term Exam
Dr. Kirkley Ground Zero Sacred or Not Sacred
When I begin to think about Ground Zero and all the people who lost their lives that day, I have a lot
of compassion for the families whose lives was forever changed. It allowed us as a nation to come
together in sister and brotherly love. The nation had so much compassion for New York City, the out
pour of volunteers that came from all over the United States to help rebuild New York was astounding.
As a nation, we stood as a united front, no one thought of any one s nationality, or religion. We all had
one mission one goal, and that was to offer a helping hand for those in need of our assistance.
To determine whether Ground Zero should be considered ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Each have their own views on how the peace process should go, but they all think that their way is the
correct way to resolve the issues. The Israeli s peace process feels that it should be negotiated of some
giving up command on inhabited properties. The Israeli s feel that this will stop all the coercion and
conflict. The Palestinian s think that their way would resolve all the violence between them if get the
general understanding of how to bring about awareness to all parties involved. The Palestinian s feel
that Israeli s are trying to occupy land that doesn t rightfully belong to them. The United States felt
that Israel should give up some of the land that was taken in a war that occurred in 1967. The United
States Presidents have verbally supported the Palestinian s about the territories, in hopes that the main
goal would be achieved by all a peaceful

History Of Home Video Game
History of Home Video Game Consoles The video game industry has gone through some interesting
developments over the past fifty years. Video games are as much of a pass time as watching network
television, or going to see a movie. The initial motivation for video game production was to bring
interested consumers to the computer market and has evolved into many forms and designs to give the
end user an artificial experience of playing table tennis with a friend, or an imaginary friend. This
paper will cover the history of video game consoles that were released from 1958 until present day.
Home Console Timeline
Tennis for Two game is the first video ever created. The game was invented in October 1958 by an
American physicist by the name ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In 1966, while working as an engineer for Sanders Associates, Baer scribbled out a four page
description for the game box that would allow people to play action, sports and other games on a
television set. (Mullis, 2014) Seven prototypes were developed and the first patent was filed in 1971
making it the first video game patent in history. Magnavox was given the license and they developed
the Odyssey in 1972 making it the world s first home video game.
During the same year, Atari was launched by Nolan Bushnell and Ted Dabney and Pong was released,
becoming the first video game to reach a mainstream audience. In 1976, Coleco released its first
console called Telstar and Fairfield Camera Instrument released theirs called Channel F. The Telstar
console had games programmed into the hardware and newer models would introduce new game titles
and hardware features such as a light gun and color. Channel F was the first console that featured
individual cartridges that resembled 8 track audio tapes.
Atari released their first cartridge based system in 1977 which was first known as the Video Computer
System, later called the Atari 2600. In 1978, Midway Games released Space Invaders, the first game
that allowed players to track their highs cores using three letters. Mattel released Intelivision which
was the first real competitor of the Atari 2600. (Kudler, n.d.) Atari developed

Censorship Violates Our First Amendment Right
In the pursuit of education, students strive to learn and develop their understanding of the world that
surrounds them. Accordingly, it is the responsibility of the school administration to provide the means
to that end. Yet, there is a polarized divide among schools and their interpretation of freedom of
speech. This occurrence is experienced primarily at the university level but can be seen at all levels of
education. At the epicenter of this dispute is the notion of censorship, specifically whether or not it is
feasible to restrict what can and cannot be said by faculty and students alike. Advocates of freedom of
speech assert that censorship violates our First Amendment right, a liberty that is inalienable.
Proponents also argue that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In defense of Shurtz, the use of blackface falls within the realm of freedom of speech, as it does not
cause harm, but does create discomfort because if its historical significance. Garcia argues that
regardless of the intention of the user, the use of blackface is inherently racist because of its historical
context. The lack of knowledge as to why such actions are considered racist is more detrimental than
the action itself. However, the case of Nancy Shurtz is not a singular occurrence, but a common
American experience. Garcia describes Shurtz as a symptom, and we make a grave, possibly fatal
error when we treat only the symptom and leave untreated the underlying malady (Garcia). Therefore,
executing a quick suspension of Shurtz does not resolve the large issue at hand, which must be dealt
with in order to see significant progress within our society. Allowing academic dialogues about
controversial issues, such as racism and sexual violence, within our education system is paramount
because only through the understanding of other perspectives will we begin to remedy the underlying
disease that has plagued our nation since its inception. An increasing trend among college campuses is
the use of safe spaces and trigger warnings. The term safe space refers to an area where discriminatory
and offensive notions are barred and a person can feel secure. A trigger warning is a forewarning of
content that could

Slippery Slope Argument
The slippery slope argument is based on the idea that once a healthcare service starts killing its own
citizens, a line is crossed and a dangerous practice has been set. The concern is that a society that
permits voluntary euthanasia will progressively change its stances to include non voluntary and then
involuntary euthanasia. Legal voluntary euthanasia could ultimately lead to a widespread range of
unanticipated consequences, such as very ill people who need endless care, or people with severe
disabilities, may feel pressured to request euthanasia so that they are not and do not feel as a problem
to their family and occasionally, doctors may be mistaken about an individuals diagnosis and position,
and the person may choose euthanasia after

Comparing Luhrman s Romeo And Juliet
The Shakespeare play Romeo and Juliet is one of the most famous of all time. Because this play is so
famous, there have been several Hollywood producers who have decided to recreate the play using
their own styles. One of those movies was directed by Baz Luhrman and was released in 1996 and
there is also a movie directed by Carlo Carlei which was released in 2013. Even though these two
movies were both based on the same play, they both have very different styles in all of the aspects of
the movie and also very similar styles. There are many ways that these two films are different from
one another. One of these differences is the deliveries of their lines. In the 1996 version, you notice
that the actors say their lines very swiftly. The lines are also very close to the lines in the actual play,
you could barely tell a difference. However, in the 2013 version the lines are delivered more calmly
and collected. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the play you picture the outfits they wear to be formal corset dresses and armour. They wear all of
these things in both movies. They also have very similar camera angles on the character in the scenes.
They both always do both close ups and far away shots of the sets and characters. As well in both
movies, the lines said by the characters are almost or fully accurate to the play itself that you can
barely even tell a difference in them. These are all significant because they help you better understand
the play of Romeo and Juliet and help you know more about the time periods. In conclusion, both of
these recreations of Romeo and Juliet definitely have their differences and similarities. Both of these
directors had a different vision of what their movies should look like and how to incorporate the ideas
of Shakespeare into their films. Even though they are both completely different they both are great
representations of the story and the characters

Introduction Of Fluency Instruction On Fluency
Introduction to Fluency Instruction Fluency is another key component of reading, because fluency has
often been referred to as the bridge between phonics (decoding) and comprehension. According to
Hudson, Lane and Pullen (2005) fluency is one of the defining characteristics of good readers, and
lack of fluency is a common characteristic of poor readers (Hudson, Lane Pullen, 2005, p. 702).
Fluency is made up three different components accuracy, rate and prosody. Rate refers to the speed or
pace at which a student reads. Students should be reading at just right pace not too fast or too slow.
This helps students free processing space for students to determine the meaning of a text. If student
spends the whole time reading struggling to decode the text, their brain does not have enough
processing space for comprehension. If students read too fast or too slow they are concentrating more
on the words than the actual meaning of the text. Accuracy is reading the passage with little to no
errors in text or meaning, this one reason why students must be able to decode words accurately.
Lastly, prosody refers to the student s ability to read with expression. Students must pay attention to
punctuation in a text and taking pauses, and influcation when appropriate (Hudson, Lane Pullen, 2005
Rasinski, 2004). According to Rasinski (2004) fluency is an important factor contributing to student s
reading success. Strategies for Teaching Reading Fluency
A strategy for

Psy midterm paper
Midterm Essay ExaminationMidterm Essay Examination1.Describe the basic functioning of a neuron
beginning with receiving signals from other neurons or sense organs and ending with the transmission
of a signal to another neuron. Explain how a pattern of neuron firing is related to behavior.
Neurons are information processing units in the central nervous system that receive and transmit
information. It is made up of an axon, dendrites and a cell body. The nucleus and cytoplasm are
contained in the cell body. The axon starts from the cell body, dividing into smaller branches and then
ends at the nerve terminals. The dendrites also branch from the cell body, receiving information from
the other neurons. Axons from other neurons forms ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A few samples of openness would be a rich vocabulary, clear creative energy, utilization of dark
words, etc. Openness persons are required to be exceptionally expressive and innovative. I figure it isn
t that vital as a hereditary quality. Nature s turf additionally influences on it. 3.You have been hired by
a large public school system to construct a musical aptitude test. Describe how you would standardize
your test and assess its reliability and validity. Explain why it might be more difficult to develop a
valid musical aptitude test than a reliable one.
It is difficult to develop a valid musical aptitude test because most of the time, the measures of the
aptitude are misunderstood and demands that are unrealistic, made on them. Validity should be seen as
construct validity. The problem sources are in two groups. The first group uses composite validity
criteria. This forms the assumption that they are not dimensional. The second one uses subject groups.
The groups do not represent the distribution of the construct in whole. In order to maximize the
ecological validity, composite measures must be used as the criteria for validity.
Legitimacy is likewise harder to acquire as a rule the individuals that have been concentrated on don t
speak to the populace by and large. The music variables scope of the population concentrated on is
less or more limited. The musical fitness of the gathering is not a representation of the entire group.
This is explained

The New Immigration And The Upheaval Of The Civil Rights...
It is in this context of new immigration and the upheaval of the Civil Rights movement that
multiculturalism was chosen as the concept that addressed present and provided for past shifts in the
racial and ethnic makeup of the United States. Faced with groups who did not fit into (the recently
challenged) white/black racial hierarchy but were deemed as distinct from that of (white) US
American culture, those natives of the United States needed to find a new rhetoric and ideology that
could represent the new reality of the United States. In addition, many of those arriving in the U.S. did
not speak the same racial language as U.S. Americans i.e. they did not understand their personal
identities within the framework of U.S. racial relations.

Water and Gas Flow Measurements
The paper reports water and gas flow measurements through carbon nanotubes with diameters of less
than 2 nanometers. The measurement of water flow indicated that the values exceeded those predicted
by hydrodynamics models by several orders of magnitude. The water flow rates were similar to those
predicted from molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The measurement of gas flow revealed that the
predictions given by the Knudsen Diffusion model, commonly employed for systems in which the
pore diameter ranges in between 2 and 50 nm, were off by more than an order of magnitude. The
study also showed that these nanotubes had greater permeability of gas and water as compared to
commercial polycarbonate membranes, which are generally used for filtration, despite having pore
sizes that were smaller in size. This study is interesting because it provides for an in depth study of
mass transfer and filtration at a nanometer level in a confined space.
The study is of significant importance as it might give insight into water transport through
hydrophobic channels which is similar to the system of transmembrane protein pores like aquaporins .
The paper reports that a double walled carbon nanotube (DWNT) was fabricated for the purposes of
conducting transport experiments. These DWNTs were fabricated by a microelectromechanical
systems (MEMS) compatible process. First a vertical array of DWNTs were grown on a silicon chip
used as a substrate by a catalytic chemical vapour deposition

Monte Cristo Comparison
In the book The Count of Monte Cristo, Alexander Dumas tells the tragic tale of a man plotting for his
revenge. The reader never knows how the main character, Edmond Dantes, intends to take revenge on
those who have wronged him. In order to avenge the people who have imprisoned him, Dantes breaks
out of prison and retreats to the Island of Monte Cristo where he finds treasure. The original novel and
the movie are vastly different. The attributes of the characters and the plot sequence of the movie
contradict notably with that of the book. Numerous changes within the plot occur within the opening
of the movie. In the book, the story begins in Marcilles. However in the movie, Edmond Dantes and
Fernand Mondego were aboard a ship. The two men

Critical Review Of Andrew Wakefield
Critical review on Wakefield s research paper
Introduction
Andrew Wakefield is a former gastroenterologist and medical researcher who was discharged from his
medical register in the UK, because of his dishonest research paper he released back in 1998, that
analysed a possible link between measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine and the presence of
autism and bowel disease (Godlee, F., et al, 2011). Wakefield s research generated a substantial scare
for the MMR vaccine and MMR vaccination rates began to drop because parents were concerned
about the risk of autism after vaccination (DeStefano, F., Chen, R.T., 1999). After the paper was
published by the Lancet medical newspaper, other reviews were trying to repeat Wakefield s
conclusions, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The fact that beforehand healthy child showing autistic sign the next day is casual and such disorder
would take weeks or months until the child s behaviour disorder gets altered, so it was inconvenient
when Wakefield stated the intervals between taking the vaccine and showing the symptoms of
behaviour disorder (Greenhalgh, T., 2004). Not to mention the short duration in which the patients
were examined, days or few weeks that resulted into more inconvenience. Lastly, Wakefield was very
ambiguous as his paper was very confusing due to the general tone that showed that they highly
trusted a connection between the MMR vaccine and autism but what Wakefield and his group of
researchers concluded was that they did not prove a link between MMR vaccine and autism
(Greenhalgh, T.,

The Human Skeleton Can Offer More Information Than Meets...
The human skeleton can offer more information than meets the eye. In fact, when analysing an
individual s skeletal features it is possible to constitute a biological profile. In this essay, I aim to
explore the multiple elements that a human skeleton could shed light upon such as age, sex, stature,
diet, health and trauma.
Due to the natural breakdown of the skeleton with age, the determination of age at the time of death
becomes less precise the older the individual gets. Therefore age is most precisely estimated in
subadults (Adams, 2009). One of the most reliable indicators is the individual s dental development.
Teeth develop from before birth to about 18 years of age, when the formations come to a conclusion.
The observation of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Another technique to assess the age in subadults is to observe the epiphyseal fusion of the bones,
which takes place at a foreseeable rate (Adams, 2009). An example of this technique is the Greulich
and Pyle s atlas of the skeletal development of the hand and wrist, which studies in particular the
epiphyseal fusion of the metacarpals and phalanges, as well as the development of the carpals
(Anderson, 1971).
For adult individuals, it much harder to get an accurate age estimation due to the fact that people age
differently which also allows for more variation making the estimation intervals much larger (Adams,
2009). In adults, age can be estimated through the study of different parts of the thoracic cage and the
pelvis. The first part of interest is the medial clavicle. Age is determined through the study of the
epiphyseal fusion. The epiphysis in those bones is the last to fuse and usually starts between the ages
of 18 and 25. When the medial clavicle is fully fused the individual is in general over 25 years old
(McKern, 1957). The second part of the thoracic cage that is used to ascertain age is the sternal end of
the fourth rib. The characteristics looked at are the formation of a pit, its depth and shape,
configuration of the walls and rim surrounding it, and the overall texture and quality of the bone
(Iscan, 1991, p617). With age, the pit found at the top of the rib deepens and widens, thinning the

The Seminole Indian Tribe
The Seminole Indian Tribe of Florida is a renowned group in South Florida area. Besides being the
only Federal recognized tribe that has not signed a peace treaty, the Seminoles are known for things as
Chickee Architecture, Billie Swamp Safari, and the Infamous Seminole Hard Rock Hotel and Casino.
All these groundbreaking and recognized accomplishments were only cable because of the hard work
and dedication from the different tribes that make up the Seminole Nation. That being said, the
Seminoles success was also due to opening of smoke shops and high risk gaming in the 1970
s(Cattelino 5). However, with the wealth that has come, it also brings along the Fungibility of money.
This Fungibility is what enabled growth with the Seminole people. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
With money, one can choose their own fate to an extent, and even help shape the path for others
around them. I believe that the Seminole Indian tribe is a perfect example of this. Due to their large
success with gaming, they have become a finically independent group that can now better themselves
because of money. Things such as education, health, and preservation of cultural are now enabled due
to the gain of funds from the casinos, but these positives do come with a price. Thanks to financial
freedom, Seminole artist have pursued expanding their knowledge of skills and crafts. This new want
for cultural expansion can be seen as a positive since people can now focus on past crafts and
practices. Unfortunately, due to gaming revenue, people worked on crafts because they no longer have
to work, while others stopped crafts for the same reason. They no longer need to make money, so they
no longer saw a need in making them. This shows that economic freedom was as much as a curse as it
was a blessing. Freedom allows one to choose their own path. The Seminole tribe was able to find
freedom through gaming revenue, and it has had many positives in their tribe. However, freedom can
also make people forgetful of passion and hard work. Not to say that all Native Americans who have
benefitted from tribal funding from things such a gaming revenues are lazy. I believe that the majority
will make the best choice at the end of the day. Hopefully the money earn through gaming does not
lead to a downfall in such a respected

How To Build Acropolis In Greek Art
All around the world, Greek styles in architecture and art have been imitated; the most influential of
these were Doric, Ionic and Corinthian rhythm. Greek style dates back to the Neolithic Age, beginning
in 10,200 BC. Throughout the thousands of years since then, Greek temples and structures have been
destroyed, repaired, and reconstructed. The Plaka District, the oldest section in Athens, is home to
traditional restaurants, shops, and cafes, and, with mainly pedestrian streets, it is easy to travel through
the whole place. Plaka s main street is known to be the most ancient street to be still in active use. This
would mean that characters like Alexander the Great and Socrates would have walked on the same
street. Although some of the district s ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The structure hosted festivals and historically significant events during Athens power. Rising 490 feet
in the air, the Acropolis covers approximately 7 acres and has four main buildings: the Propylaia, the
Parthenon, the Erechtheion, and the Temple of Athena Nike.
In 447 BCE, construction began under the guidance of Pericles of Athens. To build the Parthenon, the
best architects and sculptors were hired, among which was Phidias, who created the statue of Zeus at
Olympia. Phidias produced the statue of Athena made out of gold and ivory, which resided in
Acropolis until it was destroyed.
During the Roman Emperor Hadrian s rule, the Acropolis was expanded. Then, after Constantine the
Great, the Parthenon became a Christian church, following with a destruction of Pagan images. Once
the Roman empire and the Byzantine Empire fell to the Turks, the Acropolis was turned into a
mosque. The Parthenon had been used to house garrison troop headquarters. In 1821, after the Greek
war of Independence, the residents began to repair the damage created by neglect and ill use from the
Turks and the selling of materials to the British Museum in

Multicultural Lesson Plan Analysis Essay
Multicultural Lesson Plan Analysis
Cyndi Frawley
EDU 230
Michelle Jervell
December 2, 2012
Questions/Answers:
1. Are the objectives aligned with academic standards? State how the lesson objectives support the
academic standards.
SIOP (Center for Applied Linguistics (CAL), 2012): Yes, this 1st grade lesson plan is aligned with the
Common Core State Standards (CCSS). What is a Dragonfly? Lesson Plan explains the four key
standards: Reading, Speaking and Listening, Writing, and Language that are taught in this lesson. The
lesson supports the standards by clearly stating that the students will be able to label the parts of a
dragonfly, identify important information about a dragonfly, listen to their partner s ideas, ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The students will work in collaborative groups to write what was learned and provide a Venn diagram
to compare the cultural differences of the variants.
3. Are the learning experiences relevant to the objectives?
SIOP (Center for Applied Linguistics (CAL), 2012): Yes, the material and presentation of the lesson
are relevant to the objectives. The presentation and examples provided will guide the students through
the lesson.
EEI (Essential Elements of Instruction, ND): Yes, the resources and material provided will enable the
students to learn the objectives of the lesson. The teacher clearly states how the lesson will be
presented and how she will guide the students throughout the lesson.
4. Is instruction differentiated? How will ELL or special needs students benefit from these lessons?
Name the activities of which support learning modalities, gender, or cultural groups.
SIOP (Center for Applied Linguistics (CAL), 2012): No, this lesson plan does not provide a
description of how instruction for ELL or special needs students will be modified.
EEI (Essential Elements of Instruction, ND): Yes, this lesson plan provides differentiated material and
instruction for ELL and special needs students. Oral reading or tape recorded books will be provided,
as well as variants using other languages.

5. Are there frequent and multiple ways to check for understanding during instruction? List

A Very Old Man With Enormous Wings Of Desire
Wim Wenders (the director of Wings of Desire) does not show the angels as a normally angel would
be depicted. Wim Wenders uses the angels as more of a witness than a guardian. The role of the angel
s in Wings of Desire is to see. They move silently through the city of Berlin; watching and listening to
the actions taking place around them. The angels are there to show you are not alone. This film shows
what it is like to see what is taking place around you, but not being able to engage in. This depiction
would differ from an orthodox understanding of angels because the angels in the film do not engage
themselves in the actions taking place. A typical representation of an angel would be the guardian
angel. A guardian angel is one that is appointed ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
After discovering the man with enormous wings, Pelayo and his wife, Elisenda, come to the
conclusion that the man is an angel. He s an angel, she told them. He must have been coming for the
child, but the poor fellow is so old that the rain knocked him down. They believe that the angel was
coming to take their sick son to Heaven. The neighbor tells the family that they should club the angel
to death, while he is weak, so their son will not be taken away. Against the judgment of the wise
neighbor woman, for whom angels in those times were the fugitive survivors of a spiritual conspiracy,
they did not have the heart to club him to death. The couple decides to take pity on the old man,
especially because their son begins to feel better. The couple decides to keep the angel in the chicken
coop, and even begins charging people to come see him. Elisenda, her spine all twisted from sweeping
up so much marketplace trash, then got the idea of fencing in the yard and charging five cents
admission to see the angel. Marquez s depiction differs from the orthodox understanding of angels in
multiple ways. The family debated on whether or not to club the angel to death, they kept the angel for
selfish purposes, they were angry at the angel for trying to take their son, and they even made him as a
display; charging

Who Is Stonewall Jackson A Hero
Thomas „Stonewall Jackson was one of the most famous people that participated in the American
Civil War, great military tactician and successful general of the Confederacy. He led Confederate
troops at Manassas, Antietam and Fredericksburg. He was accidently killed by his own troops at the
Battle of Chancellorsville.
Childhood
Stonewall Jackson was born on January 21, 1824, in Clarksburg, West Virginia. His father was a
lawyer and his mother had four children, Thomas Stonewall Jackson was her third one. After finishing
local schools, in 1842 he enrolled in the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, New York.
Mexican American War
Jackson graduated from West Point, and right after that he was sent to Mexico to fight in the Mexican
American War. Jackson quickly proved his bravery and skills on the battlefield, when he was serving
under General Winfield Scott. In the Mexican American, it was the first time Stonewall Jackson met
Robert E. Lee, with whom he will one day be in Confederate military forces fighting against the
Union. In 1846 the Mexican American War ended, and Jackson was promoted to brevet major and
honored as a war hero. After the war, he continued to serve in the military in New York and Florida for
a couple years. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As a teacher, Jackson was unpopular among his students. Although he was considered as an effective
professor of artillery tactics. During his years as a civilian, in 1853 , Jackson met and married Elinor
Junkin, and in October 1854, unfortunately Elinor died during childbirth. In July 1857, Jackson
remarried to Mary Anna Morrison, and in November 1859 Jackson came back to military

Outline For The President
THE PRESIDENT MIGUEL ANGEL ASTURIAS I. Summary The story The President is all about a
dictator who does not have pity in the country of Latin America usually known as Guatemala.
Wherein in this country has no freedom or what we call totalitarian government. People do not have
the ability or power to do whatever they want; they are being controlled by only one person, the
president. The cruelty of life has been shown to everyone life. They are being denied to the true
meaning of life and beautiful environment of the world. II. Plot EXPOSITION The President started
on how the leader handles his country, he degraded people. He estimated people around him, in the
form of his bad regulation. RISING ACTION The leader became a dictator; he dictates

Productivity Improvement in Screw Type Biomass Briquettes...
The sectional details of the parts are shown in fig 3 in which the machine shaft is supported by radial
and thrust bearings. Radial bearings support the dead load on the shaft, while thrust bearings support
the axial load due to compression of saw dust by screw. One end of the shaft is connected to the gear
drive. In the other end of the shaft screw is inserted. Starting section of screw placed inside barrel
conveys the material into the mould. Mould is made in two sections, first in which the cross section
gradually reduced to the final shape of briquette (called forming mould or wear sleeve) and the later
with uniform cross section of the final briquette which exerts necessary back pressure for compression
due to friction. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For the second set of readings the stoppages are preplanned so that screw is removed before it was
damaged considerably. The heater is stopped earlier; very fine powder not suitable for briquetting was
introduced inside to push the previously formed matter out making the cleaning process easy and
short. The system will be started again with the new screw in place and heated to required temperature
about 250oC. The average down time in this trial was considerably reduced to 31 minutes. The
experimental details are given in table 1. Table 1 Experimental details for Eutectrode 700 coated screw
The same kind of trials are repeated with screws coated with VAUTID 302 which is a tungsten carbide
electrode and its coating increased life of screw to more than 10 hrs[10]. The same type of mould with
Eutechtrode 700 was used in this trial but replaced along with the second screw replacement.
Readings were taken for 4 trials to keep the total duration similar to that of first set. The next set of
trials with planned stoppages was also conducted for 4 trials in the similar way and the readings
tabulated. The details of the experiment are presented in table 2. Preplanning downtime has shown
improvements in the following aspects.
 The downtime per setup went down;
 productivity has shown improvement;
 Even though it was not accounted labor productivity morale went up significantly.
 The production of unacceptable quality briquettes at the last part of

Comparing Disney s The Princess And The Frog
Produced in 2009, Disney s The Princess and The Frog tells the story of a young woman trying to
make it in 1920s, New Orleans. Tiana s intelligence, ambition, and brutally honest state of being kept
her focused on her goal of owning a gourmet restaurant, and guided her towards her true love. This
movie shows how these three main characteristics impacted her journey in finding her happily ever
after.
Tiana s intelligence shines through with every obstacle thrown her way. Growing up in a working
class neighborhood, she didn t receive any handouts unlike her best friend Charlotte LaBouff, who
came from a very wealthy family. Tiana knew that in order to accomplish her dreams it was going to
take every ounce of energy that she had to keep pushing herself towards to the top. So she worked two
full time jobs at different cafes in downtown New Orleans, Louisiana. A scene towards the beginning
of the film shows Tiana coming home from work one morning and being truly exhausted while
counting the small number of tips she had made the night before. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Though she was shot down by multiple characters throughout the movie for being too ambitious.
While waitressing at Dukes Cafe, her coworker, Buford tells her, You got as much chance of getting
that restaurant as I do of winning the Kentucky. Later that evening, during the La Bouff s Masquerade
Ball, the Fenner Brother s inform Tiana that she had been outbid by another gentleman after putting an
offer in on the old sugar mill. The brothers then go on to tell her that a little woman of your
background would have had her hands full trying to run a big business like that and that she s betters
off where she s

My Original Understanding Of The Discipline Before The Course
Introduction To be detached from the hustle and noise of our lives, yet find peace within ourselves
while we inhabit this world. Perhaps the most surprising yet fulfilling spiritual discipline I have learnt
this year, whilst partaking in this course is that of finding the time to sit silently of all distractions in
solitude and focus only on God. Summarise your original understanding of the discipline before the
course started Prior to this course and even prior to becoming a Christian seven years ago, I would use
solitude as a form of escaping from where I didn t want to be in life. Especially as a child and teenager
living in an environment of verbal abuse and violence whist watching the effects of an alcoholic
parent slowly destroy my respect for who they were. Solitude and silence was my revenge and in
someway my shelter. I believe this solitude prior to my Christianity was a tool I used to make me
harder . It allowed me to shut off emotions, empathy towards those I resented and survive in that
world. In hindsight, Solitude back then in my life, probably made me more non Christian. A
Significant Christian figure in history who has contributed to this discipline Dr Van Shore lecturer of
Alpacrucis College, states: David the King and Poet who wrote Psalm 23, could not have savoured
and tasted the love of God as he describes this, without solitude. David calls his listeners to be still and
hear God despite the turmoil of the battles they were enduring at the time.

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