The document discusses the role and functions of Internal Quality Assurance Cells (IQACs) in higher education institutions in India. It notes that IQACs were established by the University Grants Commission (UGC) to ensure continuous improvement in the quality of education. IQACs work to develop and apply quality benchmarks, collect and analyze data on institutional performance, disseminate information on best practices, and provide recommendations to enhance academic excellence. The document outlines the composition, responsibilities and activities of IQACs, including developing systems for quality enhancement, promoting research and best practices, obtaining accreditation, and building the capacity of institutions.