2. Membrane phospholipids form a bilayer
Lipids, mainly phospholipids are the main structural components of
membranes.
A structure of phospholipids has a phosphate group and only two
fatty acids instead of three.
The head, with its charged phosphate group, is hydrophilic.
The fatty acid double tail is non polar and hydrophobic.
3. Membrane phospholipids form a bilayer
Thus, the tail end of a phospholipids is pushed away by water, while
the head is attracted to water.
The structure of phospholipids molecules is well suited to their role
in membranes.
Phospholipids form a two layer sheet called a phospholipids bilayer.