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GPS 
Global Positioning 
System 
Presented by- 
SHAKIL 
MUHAMMAD 
UET PESHAWAR 
PAKISTAN
GPS 
Global Positioning System 
The Global Positioning System (GPS) 
is a space-based satellite navigation 
system that provides location and time 
information in all weather conditions, 
anywhere on or near the Earth
Global Positioning System 
History 
Direct outcome of second world 
war. 
In early 1970’s an experiment was 
proposed ,satellites can find the 
position .This vision is called GPS. 
Realized after 20 years.
Global Positioning System 
Structure 
There are three main parts of GPS 
Space segment 
Control segment 
User segment
Space Segment 
The GPS system currently has 31 active 
satellites in orbits 
The orbits are designed so that there are 
always 6 satellites in view, from most places 
on the earth.
Global Positioning System 
Control segment 
These are stations on the 
Earth that send and receive data 
by way of the satellite.
User Segment 
This part consists of user receivers. 
The GPS receivers detect, decode 
and process signals from satellite. 
Gives output in the form of map.
Mechanism 
The GPS receiver gets a signal from each GPS 
satellite 
 The satellites transmit the exact time the 
signals are sent 
By subtracting the time the signal was 
transmitted from the time it was received, the 
GPS can tell how far it is from each satellite.
Features of GPS 
It does not require internet connection for its 
operation. 
It uses radio waves. 
It works in all weather conditions.
Applications 
Aircrafts uses this system. 
It gives position on Earth or near Earth. 
It gives the map of desired place.
Applications 
Track your luggage, laptops, and anything of 
importance while traveling 
 One can get to time sensitive destination 
faster by finding shortcuts and correct 
directions. 
One can track stolen phone
Any Question?

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Global positioning system,GPS

  • 1. GPS Global Positioning System Presented by- SHAKIL MUHAMMAD UET PESHAWAR PAKISTAN
  • 2. GPS Global Positioning System The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a space-based satellite navigation system that provides location and time information in all weather conditions, anywhere on or near the Earth
  • 3. Global Positioning System History Direct outcome of second world war. In early 1970’s an experiment was proposed ,satellites can find the position .This vision is called GPS. Realized after 20 years.
  • 4. Global Positioning System Structure There are three main parts of GPS Space segment Control segment User segment
  • 5. Space Segment The GPS system currently has 31 active satellites in orbits The orbits are designed so that there are always 6 satellites in view, from most places on the earth.
  • 6.
  • 7. Global Positioning System Control segment These are stations on the Earth that send and receive data by way of the satellite.
  • 8.
  • 9. User Segment This part consists of user receivers. The GPS receivers detect, decode and process signals from satellite. Gives output in the form of map.
  • 10. Mechanism The GPS receiver gets a signal from each GPS satellite  The satellites transmit the exact time the signals are sent By subtracting the time the signal was transmitted from the time it was received, the GPS can tell how far it is from each satellite.
  • 11.
  • 12. Features of GPS It does not require internet connection for its operation. It uses radio waves. It works in all weather conditions.
  • 13. Applications Aircrafts uses this system. It gives position on Earth or near Earth. It gives the map of desired place.
  • 14. Applications Track your luggage, laptops, and anything of importance while traveling  One can get to time sensitive destination faster by finding shortcuts and correct directions. One can track stolen phone
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.