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Dr.Omed Hawramy
Introduction:
DM is an important risk factor for a first CV event & for worse outcomes
after such event.
It is caused, by the prothrombotic status observed in DM.
Contemporary antithrombotic strategies, including more potent agents or
drug combinations, provide greater clinical benefit in DM.
We propose antithrombotic strategies for patients with diabetes in various
cardiovascular settings(primary prevention, stable coronary artery
disease, acute coronary syndromes, ischaemic stroke &TIA, PAD,
AF&venous thromboembolism).
We summarize the improvements in CV outcomes with the latest glucose-
lowering drugs, and on the basis of the available evidence,
We expand / integrate current guideline recommendations on
antithrombotic strategies in patients with diabetes for both primary &
secondary prevention of CVD.
Conclusion:
Patients with DM have a prothrombotic state & a higher risk of CV events.
Antithrombotic therapies is associated with a higher absolute reduction of
recurrent events.
More aggressive antithrombotic strategies is specifically indicated in
patients with diabetes &CVD, including the use of the newer, more potent
P2Y12 inhibitors in patients with ACS, DAPT prolongation beyond 1 year
in patients with MI&short-term DAPT in selected patients with acute
ischaemic stroke,but must always be weighed against the risk of drug-
related bleeding.
Available evidence on the efficacy & safety of antithrombotic drugs in
patients with diabetes at risk of or with CVD is encouraging but needs
further trials.

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Med j club dm antithrombosis19

  • 2. Introduction: DM is an important risk factor for a first CV event & for worse outcomes after such event. It is caused, by the prothrombotic status observed in DM. Contemporary antithrombotic strategies, including more potent agents or drug combinations, provide greater clinical benefit in DM. We propose antithrombotic strategies for patients with diabetes in various cardiovascular settings(primary prevention, stable coronary artery disease, acute coronary syndromes, ischaemic stroke &TIA, PAD, AF&venous thromboembolism). We summarize the improvements in CV outcomes with the latest glucose- lowering drugs, and on the basis of the available evidence, We expand / integrate current guideline recommendations on antithrombotic strategies in patients with diabetes for both primary & secondary prevention of CVD.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16. Conclusion: Patients with DM have a prothrombotic state & a higher risk of CV events. Antithrombotic therapies is associated with a higher absolute reduction of recurrent events. More aggressive antithrombotic strategies is specifically indicated in patients with diabetes &CVD, including the use of the newer, more potent P2Y12 inhibitors in patients with ACS, DAPT prolongation beyond 1 year in patients with MI&short-term DAPT in selected patients with acute ischaemic stroke,but must always be weighed against the risk of drug- related bleeding. Available evidence on the efficacy & safety of antithrombotic drugs in patients with diabetes at risk of or with CVD is encouraging but needs further trials.