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Cell Wall Inhibitors dr shabeel pn www.hi-dentfinishingschool.blogspot.com
Introduction ,[object Object]
History ,[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Structure ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
thiazolidine ring (A) connected to a b-lactam ring (B), to which is attached a side chain (R).
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Classification ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Mechanisms of Drug Actions by Enzyme Inhibition:   ,[object Object]
Cell Wall production ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Figure 45-2. The transpeptidase reaction in Staphylococcus aureus that is inhibited by penicillins and cephalosporins.
Figure 45-3. Comparison of the structure and composition of gram-positive and gram-negative cell walls.
Pharmacokinetics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Parenteral Administration of Penicillin G ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Distribution . ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
Excretion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Unitage of Penicillin ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Therapeutic Uses ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Mechanisms of Bacterial Resistance to Penicillins   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other resistance mechanisms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
 
Adverse effects ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Stevens Johnson Syndrome ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Management of the Patient Potentially Allergic to Penicillin .   ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Adverse effects cont ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Drug-drug Interactions ,[object Object],[object Object]
Classification of the Penicillins and Summary of Their Pharmacological Properties ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cephalosporins ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cephalosporins Penicillins
Cephalosporins      First Generation        Second Generation     Third Generation       Fourth Generation                         * Oral Agent   Ceftriaxone    Cefuroxime moxalactam     Ceftizoxime    Cefoxitin     Cephradine *   Ceftibuten    Cefotetan    Cephaprin    Ceftazidime    Ceforanide    Cephalothin    Cefotaxime    Cefonicid     Cefelixin *   Cefoperaxone     Cefamandole     Cefazolin  Cefepime Cefdinir    Cefaclor * Cefadroxil *
First generation cephalosporins: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Second generation cephalosporins: ,[object Object],[object Object]
Third generation cephalosporins: ,[object Object],[object Object]
Fourth generation ,[object Object]
Pharmacokinetics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
Adverse effects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Uses: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Drug interaction ,[object Object]
Carbapenems and monobactams   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Imipenem: ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Monobactam ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
beta -Lactamase Inhibitors ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Cell Wall Inhibitors

  • 1. Cell Wall Inhibitors dr shabeel pn www.hi-dentfinishingschool.blogspot.com
  • 2.
  • 3.
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  • 7. thiazolidine ring (A) connected to a b-lactam ring (B), to which is attached a side chain (R).
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  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18. Figure 45-2. The transpeptidase reaction in Staphylococcus aureus that is inhibited by penicillins and cephalosporins.
  • 19. Figure 45-3. Comparison of the structure and composition of gram-positive and gram-negative cell walls.
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  • 44.
  • 46. Cephalosporins   First Generation        Second Generation     Third Generation       Fourth Generation                      * Oral Agent Ceftriaxone   Cefuroxime moxalactam     Ceftizoxime   Cefoxitin    Cephradine *   Ceftibuten   Cefotetan   Cephaprin    Ceftazidime   Ceforanide   Cephalothin    Cefotaxime   Cefonicid    Cefelixin *   Cefoperaxone    Cefamandole    Cefazolin  Cefepime Cefdinir   Cefaclor * Cefadroxil *
  • 47.
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