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BELL QUIZ APRIL 4-5, 2012
1.What are two ways that RNA
  differs from DNA?HINT: Think
  nucleotide bases, and structure.

2. List the RNA complimentary
    bases for the following DNA
    template:
    AAGC
3. What RNA molecule is created by
    the DNA molecule when a
    certain protein is needed by
    the cell?
a.  tRNA
b.  mRNA
c.  rRNA
d. dRNA
BELL QUIZ MAY 1, 2012
1.   What are the three
     main muscle types in
     the human body and
     where would they be
     located ?
A.   _________
B.   _________
C.   _________
BELL QUIZ APRIL 10-11, 2012
   What metaphor did
    Darwin use to describe
    the interconnected
    aspect of life
    throughout all of the
    geological eras?

   What did Darwin
    observe in the Finches
    of the Galapagos that
    helped to explain
    natural selection?
BELL QUIZ APRIL 12-13, 2012
1.What function of natural      Word bank:
  selection describes an         variability, heritability, reprod
  organism inheriting            uctive advantage, over
                                 production, and camouflage
  successful traits from
  their parents?

2.What type of
  morphological
  adaptation is shown by
  the photo to the right?
BELL QUIZ APRIL 2-3, 2012
1.   An enzyme that                 RNA Polymerase-
     regulates RNA
     synthesis that binds to a
                                    Codon-
     specific section where
     an mRNA will be
     synthesized.                   Translation-
2.   ___________is where                               Temple
     the code is read and           Helicase          Gardens
     translated to make a                              Japan
     protein.
                                    Intron
3. The three base code in
   DNA or mRNA.
BELL QUIZ: FEBRUARY 16-17, 2011
Use the following words to
   complete the sentences.
   Cleavage
   furrow, Chromosomes.
   Sister chromatids, cell
   cycle, cell plate
1._____________, is not a
   rock band! They are
   structures that contain
   identical copies of DNA.
2. List the two main
   differences between
   plant and animal
   cytokinesis.
BELL QUIZ ADDENDUM (IN ADDITION)
   What are the four main
    functions of DNA?
MITOSIS SUMMARY
1.How did observing
  mitosis in onion root
  tips explain the cell
  cycle
2.How did the different
  sizes of artificial cells
  placed in the dye, and
  rates of diffusion
  explain Surface Area:
  Volume Ratios?
BELL QUIZ MARCH 19, 2012
   Please see the first five
    questions of the bench
    mark examination.
BELL QUIZ FEBRUARY 27-28, 2012
1.What is the role of
  cyclins in the cell?
a.To control the movement
  of microtubles?
b.Signals the cell to divide?
2.What is the main
  characteristic of cancer
  cells?
3.Apoptosis is….
4.Name one characteristic
   of a homologous
   chromosome:
BELL QUIZ: HAPPY MARCH 1, 2012
Use the following WORD     Meiosis results in the
 BANK to complete the       production of male and
 sentences about            female _________.
 Meiosis:                  Meiosis produces
                            ___________ cells so
gametes, haploid            that __________ number
  cells, diploid            can be restored after
  cells, homologous         fertilization occurs.
  chromosome               Meiosis creates genetic
  pairs, crossing over.     variation due to _______
                            _________ and shuffling
                            of _______________
                            ___________.
BELL QUIZ MARCH 2, 2012
   Mendel discovered that the
    Law of ____________
    showed that members of
    each gene pair (________)
    separated during gamete
    formation the product of
    __________.

   Show how the law of              Y   y
    independent assortment
    works by listing the four    R
    alleles that are produced
    when a pea-plant with the    r
    genotype RrYy produces
    gametes.
   1.      2.      3.    4.
MARCH 5, 2012: EACH TABLE WILL BE COMPLETING A PUNNET SQUARE PROBLEM
FROM THE HOME WORK ASSIGNMENT. AFTER YOU COMPLETE THE PROBLEM
(INDIVIDUALLY) YOUR TABLE WILL BE CALLED TO PRESENT YOUR ANSWER TO THE
CLASS.


Table 1: Monohybrid cross                Table 5: 4-o-clock red
  eye-brow problem.                       flowers is crossed with
Table 2:Pink-flowered (Rw)                white flowered (ww).
  four-o-clock self-                     Table 6: Black feathered
  pollinating problem.                    chicken (BB) is mated
Table 3: Brown-eyed                       with erminette (black and
  woman with genotype                     white speckled) chicken.
  AAbb marries a AABb
  man with dark-eyes.
Table 4: Person with AB
  blood marries man with
  oo (recessive) blood.
BELL QUIZ FEBRUARY 6-8. 2012
   Pre-Assessment Chap.9

      Match the following
   vocabulary to the definition.
Interphase, mitosis, cell-
  cycle
 1.The period in which the
  cell is not
  dividing________.
 2.The process of nuclear
  division________.
 3. The sequence of events
  in the life of a eukaryotic
  cell_______.
   WHAT DO DOCTORS
    THINK IS THE
    PRIMARY CAUSE OF
    MELANOMA?

   WHAT IS CANCER?
FEBRUARY 14-15 2012
   What are three events that occur in the cell during
    interphase? HINT: One event is called the M-Phase or
    preparation for mitosis.




   Name the organ that is associated with Valentines Day?


   When a cell reaches a certain size it will_____ through a
    process called__________before cell death occurs.
BELL QUIZ FEBRUARY 9-10, 2012
Open note quiz:

1.Define Mitosis: Mitosis
  is…_________________
  ____________________
  ____________________.
2.Summarize the three
  phases of interphase.
3.What equation is used to
  determine the surface-
  area to volume of a cell?
BELL QUIZ FEBRUARY 10. 2012
                        Label with the general
                         stages of the cell cycle.
         1               Cytokinesis, G1, G2, S,
                          Mitosis.

 5               2

     4       3
BELL QUIZ JANUARY 25-26, 2012
 Use the following terms to complete the sentences:

 Cytoplasm, glycolysis, anaerobic, NADH, oxygen.




1.Glycolysis is an _______
   process because it does not
   require oxygen. Glycolysis takes
   place in the ______________.
   Two molecules of ATP and two
   molecules of ______________are
   formed for every glucose molecule
   broken down.

2. Certain cells require more energy
   than others. Which of the following
   cells would you expect to find more
   mitrochondria.
a.   Skin
b.   Bone                                http://www.hyperbaric-oxygen-info.com/image-files/aerobic-cellular-respiration-000.png
c.   Muscle
d.   Lipid (fat)
BELL QUIZ JANUARY 27, 2012
Bell Quiz Questions:                 A manduca hawk moth finds an angel’s
Stroma, granum, epidermis, photos trumpet. The pair co-evolved, so their
   ystem II, Photosystem I, cellular pollinating parts fit together seamlessly, and
   respiration, glycolysis, Calvin
   Cycle                             the nocturnal moth can see the flower at
                                        night.
1.Name the cycle of photosynthesis
   that produces the energy-rich
   nectar the moth is feeding on.
2. Where is this stage of the
   photosynthesis occurring in the
   chloroplast? Hint: Think light vs
   dark reactions.
3. How would light pollution
   (lighting that occurs at night) in
   urban environments affect
   photosynthesis?


                                            Photograph by Mark W. Moffett for National Geographic Magazine
BELL QUIZ JANUARY 30, 2012
ATP, FADH2, NADH, mitochondria inner membrane, mitochondria matrix, 36
ATP, 2 ATP, 32 ATP, Krebb Cycle, electron transport (some answers may be
used more than once).
    The energy molecules
     _______ and _______
     are produced in the
     __________
     ________and utilized
     during___________
     ___________ to produce
     _______ molecules of
     _______.
    ATP Energy Production:
    Glycolysis=______
    Krebbs Cycle=______
    Electron
     Transport=______
BELL QUIZ JANUARY 10-11, 2011
   What products of
    photosynthesis are used
    during cellular respiration?


   Name the molecule that
    provides energy for all
    cellular functions, and is
    produced within the
    mitrochondria.

   Plants are self-feeding, and
    called __________. Animals
    are other-feeding and
    called_________________.
BELL QUIZ JANUARY 18, 2012
1.   During photosynthesis the
     _______-reactions take
     place within the
     __________ Hint:
     (flattened sac-like
     membranes that are
     arranged in stacks within
     the chloroplast).
2.   Light absorbing colored
     molecules called            http://hermansonhbiology.wordpress.com/


     __________, are found in
     the ___________
     membranes of the
     chloroplast.
3.   What is the main function
     of the DNA molecule?
                                                                http://www.sciencelearn.org.nz/Contexts/
                                                                You-Me-and-UV/Sci-Media/Imag
BELL QUIZ JANUARY 23, 2012
USE YOUR NOTES TO DESCRIBE THE DIFFERENCES
BETWEEN PHOTOSYSTEM II AND PHOTOSYSTEM I.


 Describe the events
  during the electron
  chain transport in
  Photosystem I and
  Photosystem II. (5 pts)
 HINT: What are the
  products of each stage
  in the electron
                            http://web.virginia.edu/Heidi/chapter22/Im
                            ages/8883n22_21.jpg
BELL QUIZ January 18-19, 2011

Use the following terms to answer
  the questions:
  Xylem, phloem, ATP, NADPH, S
  tomata, cuticle, production of
  sugar, splitting of
  water, thylakoid
  membrane, guard cells

Which portion of the leaf is where the light-
  reaction occurs?


What are the products of the light reaction, that
  are used during the dark reaction?


What protective clear layer, contains wax and
  allows light to enter but not water to
  evaporate?


What is the first step in photosynthesis? Hint
  Think Photons.
BELL QUIZ JANUARY 4, 2012
 1.What process moves
 cellular materials
 outside of the cell.
  a.exocytosis
  b.endocytosis
  c.cytokinesis
  d.Kleptocytosis

  2.Describe the role of
    the lysosome.
BELL QUIZ JANUARY 5-9, 2012
FILL IN THE BLANKS FOR QUESTION   1-2 WITH CHOICES A-G. SOME
ANSWERS MAY BE USED MORE THAN ONCE

  1.Proteins consist of ___
  differing building units
  called_____.
    A. 10
    B. 20
    C. 5
    D. 9
    E. Ribosomes
    F. Amino Acids
    G. Lysosomes
   2. Humans can not
     produce some of the
     essential
     ___________, they
     must be supplied by
DECEMBER 14, 2011
COMPARE AND CONTRAST EACH PAIR OF TERMS BY DEFINING THEM AND
                  NOTING THEIR DIFFERENCES




         Chloroplast         Mitrochondrion

           Vacuole         Centriole

            Cilium        Flagellum
BELL QUIZ OCTOBER 4-5, 2011
1. Circle the following
   environmental factor
   that is NOT abiotic:
   saprophytes, light, te
   mperature,soil, oxyge
   n
2. What would the earth
   be like if there were
   no greenhouse
   effect?
BELL QUIZ SEPTEMBER 30, 2011
   Earth’s climate is
    determined by the
    amount of ________
    __________ that
    different areas receive.
BELL QUIZ OCTOBER 6-7, 2011
    1. What biome is characterized by
       permafrost, low growing plants and is
       adjacent to the polar regions?

    2. What biome is characterized by rich, loamy
                  :
       soil. Herds of herbivores and primarily
       grasses and herbs (forbes)?

    3. If you were blind-folded, strapped into a
       parachute and dropped into an unknown
       What could you identify that would assist
       you in figuring out where-in-the-world-you
       were located?
BELL QUIZ FOR SEPTEMBER 15, 2011

    Using the following
    components recreate the
    phosphorous cycle,
    connecting land and
    water environments.
       Plants (land and water)
       Animals & animal waste
        (on land and aquatic
        environments)
       Decomposers (bacteria
        and fungi)
       Soil soluble phosphates
       Rocks and minerals
       Phosphates in solution
       Precipitates in water
BELL QUIZ SEPTEMBER 20-21
   What is the trophic level      What is another
    (feeding level) that the        beneficial product that
    single celled                   Dunelia produces for the
    algae, Dunellia salina          Great Salt Lake? (1)
    and Dunnelia veredis            Hint: Consider the
    occupies in the Great           products of
    Salt Lake? Hint: i.e.           photosynthesis!
    producers, primary
    consumers, secondary
    consumers etc.)

   What primary consumer
    eats Dunelia as their
    main food source? (2)
BELL QUIZ

   Due to the length of lab
    and the scientific paper
    project there will be no
    bell work.
    However, please
    complete your Daily
    Syllabus. Thank you.

   Miss Goldberry
BELL QUIZ SEPTEMBER 26-27, 2011
1.How are producers dependent
  upon animals and
  decomposers? Briefly
  explain. (2)

2.Which of the following
  materials: vermiculite, water
  or salt, will create a limiting
  factor for the plants growth.
  Explain briefly (2)

3. ______________ may be
   stunted or inhibited by the
   presence of
   ______________in the water
   added to the plants.
 (salt, water, germination)
BELL QUIZ SEPTEMBER 28-29
   Many scientists are
    greatly concerned
    about the large quantity
    of carbon dioxide being
    released into the
    atmosphere by human
    activities. Predict an
    adverse affect of a
    warming earth upon
    the water cycle.
    THINK:
    Precipitation, condensa
    tion, etc….
HYPOTHESIS FOR OUR AQUATIC ECOLOGY
LAB

   There will be greater
    biodiversity in natural
    aquatic ecosystems
    rather than artifical.
    Moreover, there will be
    no difference in
    biodiversity between
    saline and fresh water
    ecosystems.
BELL QUIZ OCTOBER 3-4
 Earth’s currents carry
  _________water to the
  poles. As the water
  _______, it sinks
  toward the ocean floor
  and moves towards
  the_________.
 Biomes are classified
  primarily by
  their_________.
BELL QUIZ OCTOBER 27, 2011
   Landscape workers at a
    local golf course regularly
    apply fertilizer. When the
    temperatures increase in
    early summer, the water
    becomes olive green.
    Describe what event has
    occurred and three water
    quality tests you could use
    to clarify the water quality
    challenge?

   What do the contents of an
    owl pellet tell scientists?
BELL QUIZ-OCTOBER 28-31
 What are the two most
  abundant elements on our
  planet?
 What do you call a scientific
  summary written prior to the
  introduction?
 What Kingdom of Life does
  the Headless Horsemans
  pumpkin-head belong
  within?
BELL QUIZ NOVEMBER 1-2
 What bond-types are
  present in the meteorites`
  found in the Arizona
  desert?
DEFINE THE FOLLOWING
  BOND TYPES
 Metal+Metal=____
 Non-metal + metal=____
 Non-metal + non-
  metal=____.
 What bond type is
  present in marshmellows
  and corn syrup?
BELL QUIZ NOVEMBER 3--4
   What does the pH         Draw the levels of
    scale measure?             organization and
                               relationship between:
   What is the optimum      Protons, neutrons, electr
    pH range of the Virgin     ons, elements (matter)
    River?                     and atoms.


   What are two things
    people can do to
    increase bees in their
    urban communities ?
BELL QUIZ NOVEMBER 6-7, 2011
Consider He (Helium)

Atomic number?

Atomic mass?

Number of electrons=

Number of neutrons =
  Atomic mass –

          This photo was taken by Alchemist-hp.Helium is the
          second lightest element and is the second most
          abundant element in the observable universe.
BELL QUIZ     NOVEMBER 8-9, 2011
Consider this: The            Match the following
  number of protons            bond types observed in
  identifies the atom.         living systems to the
  Using a periodic chart       bond strengths
  answer the following         a.strong b.weak
  questions:                   c.partially weak.
 An atom with 6 protons         1. ionic bonds_______
  =                             2. hydrogen bonds____

 An atom with 8 protons        3. covalent bonds____

  =
 An atom with 20
  protons =
BELL QUIZ NOVEMBER 10-11

     Cl has a mass # of 35
      and an atomic # of 17
          p+ =
          no =
          e- =
     K has a mass # of 39
      and an atomic # of 19
          P+ =
          no =
          e- =
     ANWSERS ARE ON THE
      FOLLOWING SLIDE. HAVE A
      STUDENT ASSIST THE
      CLASS! Biology Smartie
      Moment!
ANSWERS FOR 11/11/11 BELL QUIZ
        Cl= CHLORINE     DEAR CLASS 3rd and 4th:
      p+ = 17              Please show respect and
      no = 35-17=18        “Coyote Quiet” to Ms.
                            Nancy. She is aware of
        e- = 17            the REFOCUS
                            forms, and knows you
   K=Potassium             are all wonderful and
      p+ = 19              capable of being quiet
      no =    39-19=20     and respectful.
      e- = 19
                          Best always
                          Ms. Goldberry
BELL QUIZ NOVEMBER 12, 2011
 COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING CHART.



 Particle   Charge   Mass #   Location   symbol
Electron               0      Electron
                               cloud


Proton                 1      Nucleus


Neutron                1      Nucleus
BELL QUIZ NOVEMBER 14-
     15
1.What percentage of earth’s water supply is found in
ocean’s?
2.Most animals are composed of _____percentage of
water.
3.Draw a water molecule.
4. Draw an atom of carbon, include the protons, neutrons
and electrons. Recall the following information about the
sub-shells
Electrons are arranged in Energy Levels or Shells
around the nucleus of an atom.
BELL QUIZ NOVEMBER 16-17, 2011
Match the following as being
  either homogenous or
  heterogenous
  mixtures/solutions.
 NaCl Water=
 Cobble + sand=
 Blood=
 Herbal tea=
 Coca-Cola=


The element ________is
  predominantly found in
  organic and
  macromolecules.
BELL QUIZ NOVEMBER 18-21, 2011
   Briefly explain the
    process of adhesion
    and cohesion with
    water molecules.

   When capillary tubes
    are submerged into oil
    the results are different.
    Draw a diagram and
    briefly explain why?
BELL QUIZ NOVEMBER 22, 2011

   What sugar were you
    testing for in
    lemonade, pectin, spin
    ach and buttermilk
    solutions?

   What regant did you
    add to the solution to
    check for this sugar?

   Why is sucrose called
    a disaccaride?
                             Photo Credit: Mckenzie Shettel, DHHS
BELL QUIZ NOVEMBER 28-29, 2011
   List the four most
    biologically important
    macromolecules HINT:
    CLPN

   What type of
    macromolecules would
    you expect to find
    within the nucleus of all
    cells ? (HINT:
    deoxyribosenucleic
    acid)
BELL QUIZ NOVEMBER 30-DEC 1
Answer the next two
 questions considering the
 following molecule6H2O

1.The subscript tells you how
  many ___of a particular
  element are in a compound.
2.The coefficient tells you about
  the _______, of the
  _______, of molecules in a
  compound.

3.Organic catalysts are
  called______.
BELL QUIZ           DECEMBER 2, 2011
Match the letter to the correct
  macromolecule:
1.Provides energy for organisms.
2.Does not dissolve in water.
3.Communicates genetic
  information
     A.carbohydrate
     B.Lipid
     C.Nucleic acid
     D.Protein
   Enzymes in an apple speed a
      reaction called
      oxidation, producing dark
      colored fruit. In lab we
      investigated solutions that
      slowed enzymatic browing.
      What treatement was the most
      successful?
   Boiling water, club soda, lemon
      juice or tap water.
BELL QUIZ           DECEMBER 12, 2011
     Identify whether the
      Kingdoms are
      prokaryotic or
      eukaryotic.
      ANIMALIA, PROTISTA,

    FUNGI, PLANTAE, MO
    NERA
   What organelle is the
    site of photosynthesis?
   Describe how many
    cell layers thick, are the
    plasma membrane?
BELL QUIZ DECEMBER 15-16, 2011
 Define diffusion:
 What is selective
  permeability and how is
  it important to the
  plasma membrane?
 What happened to the
  Elodea leaf when
  placed in 25% NaCl
  Solution?
DECEMBER 16-19, 2011
   Which is not a factor that
    affects the rate of
    diffusion?
   A.conductivity
   B.concentration
   C.pressure
   D.temperature

   What is the property of
    the cell membrane that
    allows only certain
    substances to pass
    across?
BELL QUIZ FOR SEPTEMBER 17-19
, 2011
1. What two factors
   mostly contributes to
   the heavy algae
   growth in the artificial
   pond?
2. a. feces
3. b. wind
4. c. fish food
5. d. Temperature
2. What does algae do
   for an aquatic
   ecosystem?

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Bell quiz

  • 1. BELL QUIZ APRIL 4-5, 2012 1.What are two ways that RNA differs from DNA?HINT: Think nucleotide bases, and structure. 2. List the RNA complimentary bases for the following DNA template: AAGC 3. What RNA molecule is created by the DNA molecule when a certain protein is needed by the cell? a. tRNA b. mRNA c. rRNA d. dRNA
  • 2. BELL QUIZ MAY 1, 2012 1. What are the three main muscle types in the human body and where would they be located ? A. _________ B. _________ C. _________
  • 3. BELL QUIZ APRIL 10-11, 2012  What metaphor did Darwin use to describe the interconnected aspect of life throughout all of the geological eras?  What did Darwin observe in the Finches of the Galapagos that helped to explain natural selection?
  • 4. BELL QUIZ APRIL 12-13, 2012 1.What function of natural  Word bank: selection describes an variability, heritability, reprod organism inheriting uctive advantage, over production, and camouflage successful traits from their parents? 2.What type of morphological adaptation is shown by the photo to the right?
  • 5. BELL QUIZ APRIL 2-3, 2012 1. An enzyme that  RNA Polymerase- regulates RNA synthesis that binds to a  Codon- specific section where an mRNA will be synthesized.  Translation- 2. ___________is where Temple the code is read and  Helicase Gardens translated to make a Japan protein.  Intron 3. The three base code in DNA or mRNA.
  • 6. BELL QUIZ: FEBRUARY 16-17, 2011 Use the following words to complete the sentences. Cleavage furrow, Chromosomes. Sister chromatids, cell cycle, cell plate 1._____________, is not a rock band! They are structures that contain identical copies of DNA. 2. List the two main differences between plant and animal cytokinesis.
  • 7. BELL QUIZ ADDENDUM (IN ADDITION)  What are the four main functions of DNA?
  • 8. MITOSIS SUMMARY 1.How did observing mitosis in onion root tips explain the cell cycle 2.How did the different sizes of artificial cells placed in the dye, and rates of diffusion explain Surface Area: Volume Ratios?
  • 9. BELL QUIZ MARCH 19, 2012  Please see the first five questions of the bench mark examination.
  • 10. BELL QUIZ FEBRUARY 27-28, 2012 1.What is the role of cyclins in the cell? a.To control the movement of microtubles? b.Signals the cell to divide? 2.What is the main characteristic of cancer cells? 3.Apoptosis is…. 4.Name one characteristic of a homologous chromosome:
  • 11. BELL QUIZ: HAPPY MARCH 1, 2012 Use the following WORD  Meiosis results in the BANK to complete the production of male and sentences about female _________. Meiosis:  Meiosis produces ___________ cells so gametes, haploid that __________ number cells, diploid can be restored after cells, homologous fertilization occurs. chromosome  Meiosis creates genetic pairs, crossing over. variation due to _______ _________ and shuffling of _______________ ___________.
  • 12. BELL QUIZ MARCH 2, 2012  Mendel discovered that the Law of ____________ showed that members of each gene pair (________) separated during gamete formation the product of __________.  Show how the law of Y y independent assortment works by listing the four R alleles that are produced when a pea-plant with the r genotype RrYy produces gametes.  1. 2. 3. 4.
  • 13. MARCH 5, 2012: EACH TABLE WILL BE COMPLETING A PUNNET SQUARE PROBLEM FROM THE HOME WORK ASSIGNMENT. AFTER YOU COMPLETE THE PROBLEM (INDIVIDUALLY) YOUR TABLE WILL BE CALLED TO PRESENT YOUR ANSWER TO THE CLASS. Table 1: Monohybrid cross  Table 5: 4-o-clock red eye-brow problem. flowers is crossed with Table 2:Pink-flowered (Rw) white flowered (ww). four-o-clock self-  Table 6: Black feathered pollinating problem. chicken (BB) is mated Table 3: Brown-eyed with erminette (black and woman with genotype white speckled) chicken. AAbb marries a AABb man with dark-eyes. Table 4: Person with AB blood marries man with oo (recessive) blood.
  • 14. BELL QUIZ FEBRUARY 6-8. 2012  Pre-Assessment Chap.9 Match the following vocabulary to the definition. Interphase, mitosis, cell- cycle  1.The period in which the cell is not dividing________.  2.The process of nuclear division________.  3. The sequence of events in the life of a eukaryotic cell_______.
  • 15. WHAT DO DOCTORS THINK IS THE PRIMARY CAUSE OF MELANOMA?  WHAT IS CANCER?
  • 16. FEBRUARY 14-15 2012  What are three events that occur in the cell during interphase? HINT: One event is called the M-Phase or preparation for mitosis.  Name the organ that is associated with Valentines Day?  When a cell reaches a certain size it will_____ through a process called__________before cell death occurs.
  • 17. BELL QUIZ FEBRUARY 9-10, 2012 Open note quiz: 1.Define Mitosis: Mitosis is…_________________ ____________________ ____________________. 2.Summarize the three phases of interphase. 3.What equation is used to determine the surface- area to volume of a cell?
  • 18. BELL QUIZ FEBRUARY 10. 2012  Label with the general stages of the cell cycle. 1 Cytokinesis, G1, G2, S, Mitosis. 5 2 4 3
  • 19. BELL QUIZ JANUARY 25-26, 2012 Use the following terms to complete the sentences: Cytoplasm, glycolysis, anaerobic, NADH, oxygen. 1.Glycolysis is an _______ process because it does not require oxygen. Glycolysis takes place in the ______________. Two molecules of ATP and two molecules of ______________are formed for every glucose molecule broken down. 2. Certain cells require more energy than others. Which of the following cells would you expect to find more mitrochondria. a. Skin b. Bone http://www.hyperbaric-oxygen-info.com/image-files/aerobic-cellular-respiration-000.png c. Muscle d. Lipid (fat)
  • 20. BELL QUIZ JANUARY 27, 2012 Bell Quiz Questions: A manduca hawk moth finds an angel’s Stroma, granum, epidermis, photos trumpet. The pair co-evolved, so their ystem II, Photosystem I, cellular pollinating parts fit together seamlessly, and respiration, glycolysis, Calvin Cycle the nocturnal moth can see the flower at night. 1.Name the cycle of photosynthesis that produces the energy-rich nectar the moth is feeding on. 2. Where is this stage of the photosynthesis occurring in the chloroplast? Hint: Think light vs dark reactions. 3. How would light pollution (lighting that occurs at night) in urban environments affect photosynthesis? Photograph by Mark W. Moffett for National Geographic Magazine
  • 21. BELL QUIZ JANUARY 30, 2012 ATP, FADH2, NADH, mitochondria inner membrane, mitochondria matrix, 36 ATP, 2 ATP, 32 ATP, Krebb Cycle, electron transport (some answers may be used more than once).  The energy molecules _______ and _______ are produced in the __________ ________and utilized during___________ ___________ to produce _______ molecules of _______.  ATP Energy Production:  Glycolysis=______  Krebbs Cycle=______  Electron Transport=______
  • 22. BELL QUIZ JANUARY 10-11, 2011  What products of photosynthesis are used during cellular respiration?  Name the molecule that provides energy for all cellular functions, and is produced within the mitrochondria.  Plants are self-feeding, and called __________. Animals are other-feeding and called_________________.
  • 23. BELL QUIZ JANUARY 18, 2012 1. During photosynthesis the _______-reactions take place within the __________ Hint: (flattened sac-like membranes that are arranged in stacks within the chloroplast). 2. Light absorbing colored molecules called http://hermansonhbiology.wordpress.com/ __________, are found in the ___________ membranes of the chloroplast. 3. What is the main function of the DNA molecule? http://www.sciencelearn.org.nz/Contexts/ You-Me-and-UV/Sci-Media/Imag
  • 24. BELL QUIZ JANUARY 23, 2012 USE YOUR NOTES TO DESCRIBE THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN PHOTOSYSTEM II AND PHOTOSYSTEM I.  Describe the events during the electron chain transport in Photosystem I and Photosystem II. (5 pts)  HINT: What are the products of each stage in the electron http://web.virginia.edu/Heidi/chapter22/Im ages/8883n22_21.jpg
  • 25. BELL QUIZ January 18-19, 2011 Use the following terms to answer the questions: Xylem, phloem, ATP, NADPH, S tomata, cuticle, production of sugar, splitting of water, thylakoid membrane, guard cells Which portion of the leaf is where the light- reaction occurs? What are the products of the light reaction, that are used during the dark reaction? What protective clear layer, contains wax and allows light to enter but not water to evaporate? What is the first step in photosynthesis? Hint Think Photons.
  • 26. BELL QUIZ JANUARY 4, 2012 1.What process moves cellular materials outside of the cell. a.exocytosis b.endocytosis c.cytokinesis d.Kleptocytosis 2.Describe the role of the lysosome.
  • 27. BELL QUIZ JANUARY 5-9, 2012 FILL IN THE BLANKS FOR QUESTION 1-2 WITH CHOICES A-G. SOME ANSWERS MAY BE USED MORE THAN ONCE 1.Proteins consist of ___ differing building units called_____.  A. 10  B. 20  C. 5  D. 9  E. Ribosomes  F. Amino Acids  G. Lysosomes 2. Humans can not produce some of the essential ___________, they must be supplied by
  • 28. DECEMBER 14, 2011 COMPARE AND CONTRAST EACH PAIR OF TERMS BY DEFINING THEM AND NOTING THEIR DIFFERENCES Chloroplast Mitrochondrion Vacuole Centriole Cilium Flagellum
  • 29. BELL QUIZ OCTOBER 4-5, 2011 1. Circle the following environmental factor that is NOT abiotic: saprophytes, light, te mperature,soil, oxyge n 2. What would the earth be like if there were no greenhouse effect?
  • 30. BELL QUIZ SEPTEMBER 30, 2011  Earth’s climate is determined by the amount of ________ __________ that different areas receive.
  • 31. BELL QUIZ OCTOBER 6-7, 2011 1. What biome is characterized by permafrost, low growing plants and is adjacent to the polar regions? 2. What biome is characterized by rich, loamy : soil. Herds of herbivores and primarily grasses and herbs (forbes)? 3. If you were blind-folded, strapped into a parachute and dropped into an unknown What could you identify that would assist you in figuring out where-in-the-world-you were located?
  • 32. BELL QUIZ FOR SEPTEMBER 15, 2011  Using the following components recreate the phosphorous cycle, connecting land and water environments.  Plants (land and water)  Animals & animal waste (on land and aquatic environments)  Decomposers (bacteria and fungi)  Soil soluble phosphates  Rocks and minerals  Phosphates in solution  Precipitates in water
  • 33. BELL QUIZ SEPTEMBER 20-21  What is the trophic level  What is another (feeding level) that the beneficial product that single celled Dunelia produces for the algae, Dunellia salina Great Salt Lake? (1) and Dunnelia veredis Hint: Consider the occupies in the Great products of Salt Lake? Hint: i.e. photosynthesis! producers, primary consumers, secondary consumers etc.)  What primary consumer eats Dunelia as their main food source? (2)
  • 34. BELL QUIZ  Due to the length of lab and the scientific paper project there will be no bell work. However, please complete your Daily Syllabus. Thank you.  Miss Goldberry
  • 35. BELL QUIZ SEPTEMBER 26-27, 2011 1.How are producers dependent upon animals and decomposers? Briefly explain. (2) 2.Which of the following materials: vermiculite, water or salt, will create a limiting factor for the plants growth. Explain briefly (2) 3. ______________ may be stunted or inhibited by the presence of ______________in the water added to the plants.  (salt, water, germination)
  • 36. BELL QUIZ SEPTEMBER 28-29  Many scientists are greatly concerned about the large quantity of carbon dioxide being released into the atmosphere by human activities. Predict an adverse affect of a warming earth upon the water cycle. THINK: Precipitation, condensa tion, etc….
  • 37. HYPOTHESIS FOR OUR AQUATIC ECOLOGY LAB  There will be greater biodiversity in natural aquatic ecosystems rather than artifical. Moreover, there will be no difference in biodiversity between saline and fresh water ecosystems.
  • 38. BELL QUIZ OCTOBER 3-4  Earth’s currents carry _________water to the poles. As the water _______, it sinks toward the ocean floor and moves towards the_________.  Biomes are classified primarily by their_________.
  • 39. BELL QUIZ OCTOBER 27, 2011  Landscape workers at a local golf course regularly apply fertilizer. When the temperatures increase in early summer, the water becomes olive green. Describe what event has occurred and three water quality tests you could use to clarify the water quality challenge?  What do the contents of an owl pellet tell scientists?
  • 40. BELL QUIZ-OCTOBER 28-31  What are the two most abundant elements on our planet?  What do you call a scientific summary written prior to the introduction?  What Kingdom of Life does the Headless Horsemans pumpkin-head belong within?
  • 41. BELL QUIZ NOVEMBER 1-2  What bond-types are present in the meteorites` found in the Arizona desert? DEFINE THE FOLLOWING BOND TYPES  Metal+Metal=____  Non-metal + metal=____  Non-metal + non- metal=____.  What bond type is present in marshmellows and corn syrup?
  • 42. BELL QUIZ NOVEMBER 3--4  What does the pH Draw the levels of scale measure? organization and relationship between:  What is the optimum Protons, neutrons, electr pH range of the Virgin ons, elements (matter) River? and atoms.  What are two things people can do to increase bees in their urban communities ?
  • 43. BELL QUIZ NOVEMBER 6-7, 2011 Consider He (Helium) Atomic number? Atomic mass? Number of electrons= Number of neutrons = Atomic mass – This photo was taken by Alchemist-hp.Helium is the second lightest element and is the second most abundant element in the observable universe.
  • 44. BELL QUIZ NOVEMBER 8-9, 2011 Consider this: The  Match the following number of protons bond types observed in identifies the atom. living systems to the Using a periodic chart bond strengths answer the following a.strong b.weak questions: c.partially weak.  An atom with 6 protons 1. ionic bonds_______ =  2. hydrogen bonds____  An atom with 8 protons  3. covalent bonds____ =  An atom with 20 protons =
  • 45. BELL QUIZ NOVEMBER 10-11  Cl has a mass # of 35 and an atomic # of 17  p+ =  no =  e- =  K has a mass # of 39 and an atomic # of 19  P+ =  no =  e- =  ANWSERS ARE ON THE FOLLOWING SLIDE. HAVE A STUDENT ASSIST THE CLASS! Biology Smartie Moment!
  • 46. ANSWERS FOR 11/11/11 BELL QUIZ  Cl= CHLORINE DEAR CLASS 3rd and 4th:  p+ = 17 Please show respect and  no = 35-17=18 “Coyote Quiet” to Ms. Nancy. She is aware of  e- = 17 the REFOCUS forms, and knows you  K=Potassium are all wonderful and  p+ = 19 capable of being quiet  no = 39-19=20 and respectful.  e- = 19 Best always Ms. Goldberry
  • 47. BELL QUIZ NOVEMBER 12, 2011 COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING CHART. Particle Charge Mass # Location symbol Electron 0 Electron cloud Proton 1 Nucleus Neutron 1 Nucleus
  • 48. BELL QUIZ NOVEMBER 14- 15 1.What percentage of earth’s water supply is found in ocean’s? 2.Most animals are composed of _____percentage of water. 3.Draw a water molecule. 4. Draw an atom of carbon, include the protons, neutrons and electrons. Recall the following information about the sub-shells Electrons are arranged in Energy Levels or Shells around the nucleus of an atom.
  • 49. BELL QUIZ NOVEMBER 16-17, 2011 Match the following as being either homogenous or heterogenous mixtures/solutions.  NaCl Water=  Cobble + sand=  Blood=  Herbal tea=  Coca-Cola= The element ________is predominantly found in organic and macromolecules.
  • 50. BELL QUIZ NOVEMBER 18-21, 2011  Briefly explain the process of adhesion and cohesion with water molecules.  When capillary tubes are submerged into oil the results are different. Draw a diagram and briefly explain why?
  • 51. BELL QUIZ NOVEMBER 22, 2011  What sugar were you testing for in lemonade, pectin, spin ach and buttermilk solutions?  What regant did you add to the solution to check for this sugar?  Why is sucrose called a disaccaride? Photo Credit: Mckenzie Shettel, DHHS
  • 52. BELL QUIZ NOVEMBER 28-29, 2011  List the four most biologically important macromolecules HINT: CLPN  What type of macromolecules would you expect to find within the nucleus of all cells ? (HINT: deoxyribosenucleic acid)
  • 53. BELL QUIZ NOVEMBER 30-DEC 1 Answer the next two questions considering the following molecule6H2O 1.The subscript tells you how many ___of a particular element are in a compound. 2.The coefficient tells you about the _______, of the _______, of molecules in a compound. 3.Organic catalysts are called______.
  • 54. BELL QUIZ DECEMBER 2, 2011 Match the letter to the correct macromolecule: 1.Provides energy for organisms. 2.Does not dissolve in water. 3.Communicates genetic information  A.carbohydrate  B.Lipid  C.Nucleic acid  D.Protein Enzymes in an apple speed a reaction called oxidation, producing dark colored fruit. In lab we investigated solutions that slowed enzymatic browing. What treatement was the most successful? Boiling water, club soda, lemon juice or tap water.
  • 55. BELL QUIZ DECEMBER 12, 2011  Identify whether the Kingdoms are prokaryotic or eukaryotic. ANIMALIA, PROTISTA, FUNGI, PLANTAE, MO NERA  What organelle is the site of photosynthesis?  Describe how many cell layers thick, are the plasma membrane?
  • 56. BELL QUIZ DECEMBER 15-16, 2011  Define diffusion:  What is selective permeability and how is it important to the plasma membrane?  What happened to the Elodea leaf when placed in 25% NaCl Solution?
  • 57. DECEMBER 16-19, 2011  Which is not a factor that affects the rate of diffusion?  A.conductivity  B.concentration  C.pressure  D.temperature  What is the property of the cell membrane that allows only certain substances to pass across?
  • 58. BELL QUIZ FOR SEPTEMBER 17-19 , 2011 1. What two factors mostly contributes to the heavy algae growth in the artificial pond? 2. a. feces 3. b. wind 4. c. fish food 5. d. Temperature 2. What does algae do for an aquatic ecosystem?