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Introduction

        Technology advancement is widely scattered
around the world. Many of the companies are now using
technologies to enhance their work and to improve their
business transactions. Most of the business establishments
are using computers and printers.

          At this time, one of the companies that features a wide
variety of printing goods is the DanPro Ink Masters. The company
sells ink and modern laser printers since 2007.

         The company has encountered problems with regards to
their sales and inventory system Thus, the proponent’s primary
aim is to give a proposal that would present the sales and
inventory system in compliance to the need of the company.
The Organization

  The DanPro Ink Masters is a business that sells printer
and ink. Danpro is a total ink Solutions Company geared
towards providing premium quality bulk ink and
continuous ink supply systems.

   It was formally conceived on the 15th September, 2007
to serve the immediate public demand for high quality
inks, which at the same time, are much reasonably priced
than genuine printer ink cartridges. DanPro now also cater
to certain parts of Luzon and Visayas regions.
Activity Diagram for the Inventory in the Current System
Activity Diagram for the Inventory in the Current System
Activity Diagram for the Sales in the Current System
Activity Diagram for the returned items in the Current System
Context Level Data Flow Diagram of the Current System
Level 0 Data Flow Diagram for the sales of the Current System
Level 0 Data Flow Diagram for the inventory of the Current System
Level 0 Data Flow Diagram for the returned items of the Current System
Problems/Opportunity Definition
                  Problem                   Opportunities               Cause(s)          Effect(s)

                                            To create a system that     The customer      The customer may


    Performance
                                            is fast in transferring     may become        leave and this may
                                            and releasing of            annoyed of        cause profit loss to
    Information                             information.                waiting.          the company.


                  There is a redundancy of To create a system           Inaccurate of     Slow transactions and
                  data and can’t produce That can automatically         presenting data   inaccurate details.
                  exact information.       identify if there is         because of
                                            repetition of data.         replication of
                                                                        information.
    Control




                  The system is not fully Implement security        Less security         Unauthorized
                  secured.                checks like user-level    measures of the       personnel might
                                            accounts with password. system.               manipulate the
                                                                                          records and important
                                                                                          data might be lost.
    Efficiency




                  It takes time to locate   Create a feature in our     Lack of providing Delay in providing the
                  multiple sets of data.    system that                 functionalities. information about the
                                            automatically locates                         availability of the
                                            multiple sets of data.                        item.
    Service




                  Parts of the system are not To create a system that   Slow process in   Delay of providing
                  coordinated with each       is more organize with     delivering        request service to the
                  other which results to      each other.               information.      customer.
                  delay in providing the
                  requested service.
FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS


   Based on Problems/Opportunity definition, the
company faces problems that the company might
overlook. With this, the proponents propose to develop
an information system to help the company improved
their current system. The information system will have
the following functionalities such that users of the
system will have easy access and manipulate to the
data:
Sales and Inventory System
Inventory

   1. Viewing and Searching Items

        a. This will be used to retrieve the records
going in the inventory

        b. The following data are necessary:

        i.      Item Name
        ii.     Item Code
        iii.    Item Quantity
        iv.     Item Model
        v.      Price
2. Add items

       a. This will be used in adding items in the
          inventory

       b. The following data are necessary:

       i.      Item Code
       ii.     Item Name
       iii.    Item Model
       iv.     Item Quantity
       v.      Price
3. Update Items

       a. This will used to update the record items
       b. The following data are necessary:

       i.      Item Name
       ii.     Item Model
       iii.    Price

4. Stocks

       a. This will be used to view all available items
       b. The following data are necessary:
       i.      Item Code
       ii.     Item Name
       iii.    Item Quantity
       iv.     Item Model
       v.      Price
Purchase Order

       a. This is used to list the stocks in order to
          purchase to the supplier

       b. The following data are necessary:

       i.        PO Number
       ii.       PO Date
       iii.      Supplier
       iv.       Item Name
       v.        Item Quantity
       vi.       Unit
       vii.      Price
       viii.     Subtotal
       ix.       Total
       x.        Issued by
List of Purchased Orders

       a. This will be used to view all the purchase
          orders

       b. The following data are necessary:

       i.      PO Number
       ii.     PO Date
       iii.    Item Name
       iv.     Item Quantity
       v.      Unit
       vi.     Price
       vii.    Total
Receiving of Stocks

       a) The system should record the stocks that were
       delivered to the store. It should update the
       quantity of an item based on the quantity
       delivered by the supplier

       b) The following data are necessary:

       vi.     PO Number
       vii.    Date Delivered
       viii.   Delivery Receipt Number
       ix.     Supplier Name
       x.      Item Name
       xi.     Quantity of items delivered
       xii.    Item’s price
       xiii.   Total
       xiv.    Received by
Sales

        a. The system should deduct to the current
           quantity of items in the inventory of
           items

        b. The following data are necessary:

        i.      Date
        ii.     Product Name
        iii.    Quantity
        iv.     Unit
        v.      Price
        vi.     Subtotal
        vii.    Total
        viii.   Issued by
Inquire Item Availability


        a. The management can view the
           product in the system if the product
           is available or not.

        i. Product Code
        ii. Product Description
        iii. Total Price
Stock Withdrawal

        a. This will be used for returning of defective
           items that were purchased by a customer.

        b. Before an item can be returned, the customer
           must show the purchased item and receipt that
           was given to him/her during the transaction
           and state why he/she will return those items.

        c. The following data are necessary:

        i.         Item Number
        ii.        Date Purchased
        iii.       Name of items to be returned/replaced
        iv.        Quantity of items to be
                    returned/replaced
        v.         Date Replaced
        vi.        Price per item and total price of the
                    items that will be returned/ replaced.
List of Returned Items

        a) The user can view all returned
           defective items
        b) The following data are necessary:

        i.      Returned Details Number
        ii.     Item Code
        iii.    Item Quantity
        iv.     Price
        v.      Remarks
        vi.     Product Returned Number
Reports

          1. Inventory Report

          a. The Inventory Reports should contain
             the following data.

          i.     Item Code
          ii.    Item Name
          iii.   Item Quantity
          iv.    Unit
          v.     Price
          vi.    Supplier Name
          vii.   Date and Time generated
2. Sales Report

       a. The Sales Report should contain the
          following data.

       i.     Item Code
       ii.    Item Quantity
       iii.   Unit
       iv.    Price
       v.     Date
       vi.    Date and Time generated
System Security

       1. User log-in

       a. This will be used by the authorized user
          to enter the sales and inventory system.
          Every user has their own access in a
          specific module.

       b. The following data will be needed:

       i. Username
       ii. Password
Use Case Diagram
Feasible Alternatives

Alternative Solutions

Feasibility Alternatives provides help to conduct a
possible solution to the study. It gives some possible
alternatives solutions in the current
problems/opportunities that business encountered.
1. Create new sales and inventory system and
apply system security.


    With this solution, the company should make a
sales and inventory software that helps them in
the process of sales and inventory system. It gives
assurance to the company that their files will be
secure from unauthorized persons because the
system contains a security that will prevent
unauthorized person to access the files without
permission.
2. Purchase a commercial Sales and Inventory
system.


  With this solution the company will purchase
commercial sales and inventory software that helps
them in their inventory processing. One of the
disadvantages of this solution is that it needs
money. Commercial inventory software is quite
expensive.
Operational Feasibility

Alternative 1:

   One of the alternatives solutions is to create sales and inventory
system and has features on applying a system security. If the company
will apply the propose system to them.

   The current system of the company is less secure, has limitation in
storing and presenting information and it makes the performance
slow. But through this proposed system, their current flow of
transactions will be change and it will give them better in their
process of transaction. And also, the users can easily identify the
items because the system has detailed information about the
specified item(s).
Alternative 2:


   Another Alternative solution, If the company wants
to purchase a commercial sales and inventory system,
the company must know and learn how to use the
purchased system through tutorials on how the it works
and how to use it. They may refer in the internet some
guidelines about this software.

  In this case, it will take much time to learn about the
software that will affect the process of transactions.
The implementation of this consumes time because the
system is new to the user.
Technological Feasibility

Alternative 1

 In this alternative solution, the proposed project
will be using a computer. Through computer, they
just only install the proposed system and have a high
memory capacity and can cater applications that
have a large amount of memory.

Alternative 2

  In this alternative solution, if the company
decided to purchase commercial sales and inventory
system, the company can readily comply and
implement the system because the device that
company is currently using can meet the minimum
requirements needed.
Economic Feasibility




          The estimated annual maintenance cost of the company




                The estimated benefits from using the system
Alternative 1
Alternative 2
Schedule Feasibility

    Alternative 1




    Alternative 2
Feasibility Analysis Matrix
      Feasibility Criteria                       Weight                Candidate 1                   Candidate 2

      Functionality. A description of what
      degree the candidate would benefit                  Fully supports user required   Supports member services
      the organization and how well the
                                                          functionalities                requirements and current
      system would work.
      Political. A description of well                                                   business processes
      received this solution would be from        30%
      user management, user, and
      organization perspective.


                                                          Score 100                      Score 80
      Technical Feasibility
      Technology. An assessment of the                    The company will provide the   Hiring trainers for the use and
      maturity, availability, and desirability
      of the computer technology needed to                needed technology for          the maintenance of the
      support these candidates.                           implementing the proposed      software will be essential
                                                  30%
      Expertise. An assessment of the                     system.                        though.
      technical expertise needed to
      develop, operate, and maintain the
      candidate system

                                                          Score: 90                      Score: 75

      Economic Feasibility
      Cost of development.                                -approximately 30,150          -approximately 80,150
                                                  30%
      Payback Period
      Net Present Value                                   -approximately 5 years         -approximately 5 years

                                                          -approximately 44,406.56       -approximately -5,593.44

                                                          Score: 90                      Score: 80
      Schedule Feasibility
                                                          5-8 months                     Less than 3 months
      An assessment of how long the              10%
      solution will take to design and
      implement                                           Score 75                       Score 80

      Ranking                                    100%
                                                                        88.75                    78.75
Scope and Delimitation


•The study will focus only in the development and implementation of the
Sales Inventory System which will be conducted and implemented at
DanPro Ink Master.

•The proposed system will cover all the interactions between the
accounting department and the client specifically the updating of the sales
and the management of the stocks.

•The system can store, update, view the current stocks of the company
and can also generate a list of available item.

•For sales management, the system can inquire item availability, create
new order item, and provide sales report.

•For the sales, the system can automatically compute the total sales of the
company which will be used to manage the stocks. This system does not
involve the use of credit cards during transactions.
The Proposed System


      Based on the interviews conducted to the
company, the proponents will propose a sales and
inventory system that fits the company’s needs. This
system may help them to monitor their stocks and the
sales and inventory reports. Only the authorized use
can add, view, update and delete the items in the
system.
Statement of Purpose of the New System


General Objective


  The proponent’s general objective is to develop
a sales and inventory of the DanPro Ink Master with
system security features.
Specific Objectives


•To be able to develop sales and inventory system
that can generate monthly sales and inventory
report.

•To be able to develop a secured sales and inventory
system by allowing to access only the authorized user.

•To be able develop a less inconsistent in sales and
inventory transactions.
Physical Data Flow Diagram
Activity Diagram of the Proposed Inventory Management
Activity Diagram of the Proposed Sales Management
Activity Diagram of the Proposed Returned Items
Context Level Data Flow Diagram of the Proposed System
Level 0 Data Flow Diagram of the Proposed Sales management
Level 0 Data Flow Diagram of the Proposed Inventory Management
Level 0 Data Flow Diagram of the Proposed Returned Items
Fully Attributed Data Model
Project Methodology

Spiral Model

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Presentation1

  • 1. *
  • 2. Introduction Technology advancement is widely scattered around the world. Many of the companies are now using technologies to enhance their work and to improve their business transactions. Most of the business establishments are using computers and printers. At this time, one of the companies that features a wide variety of printing goods is the DanPro Ink Masters. The company sells ink and modern laser printers since 2007. The company has encountered problems with regards to their sales and inventory system Thus, the proponent’s primary aim is to give a proposal that would present the sales and inventory system in compliance to the need of the company.
  • 3. The Organization The DanPro Ink Masters is a business that sells printer and ink. Danpro is a total ink Solutions Company geared towards providing premium quality bulk ink and continuous ink supply systems. It was formally conceived on the 15th September, 2007 to serve the immediate public demand for high quality inks, which at the same time, are much reasonably priced than genuine printer ink cartridges. DanPro now also cater to certain parts of Luzon and Visayas regions.
  • 4. Activity Diagram for the Inventory in the Current System
  • 5. Activity Diagram for the Inventory in the Current System
  • 6. Activity Diagram for the Sales in the Current System
  • 7. Activity Diagram for the returned items in the Current System
  • 8. Context Level Data Flow Diagram of the Current System
  • 9. Level 0 Data Flow Diagram for the sales of the Current System
  • 10. Level 0 Data Flow Diagram for the inventory of the Current System
  • 11. Level 0 Data Flow Diagram for the returned items of the Current System
  • 12. Problems/Opportunity Definition Problem Opportunities Cause(s) Effect(s) To create a system that The customer The customer may Performance is fast in transferring may become leave and this may and releasing of annoyed of cause profit loss to Information information. waiting. the company. There is a redundancy of To create a system Inaccurate of Slow transactions and data and can’t produce That can automatically presenting data inaccurate details. exact information. identify if there is because of repetition of data. replication of information. Control The system is not fully Implement security Less security Unauthorized secured. checks like user-level measures of the personnel might accounts with password. system. manipulate the records and important data might be lost. Efficiency It takes time to locate Create a feature in our Lack of providing Delay in providing the multiple sets of data. system that functionalities. information about the automatically locates availability of the multiple sets of data. item. Service Parts of the system are not To create a system that Slow process in Delay of providing coordinated with each is more organize with delivering request service to the other which results to each other. information. customer. delay in providing the requested service.
  • 13. FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS Based on Problems/Opportunity definition, the company faces problems that the company might overlook. With this, the proponents propose to develop an information system to help the company improved their current system. The information system will have the following functionalities such that users of the system will have easy access and manipulate to the data:
  • 14. Sales and Inventory System Inventory 1. Viewing and Searching Items a. This will be used to retrieve the records going in the inventory b. The following data are necessary: i. Item Name ii. Item Code iii. Item Quantity iv. Item Model v. Price
  • 15. 2. Add items a. This will be used in adding items in the inventory b. The following data are necessary: i. Item Code ii. Item Name iii. Item Model iv. Item Quantity v. Price
  • 16. 3. Update Items a. This will used to update the record items b. The following data are necessary: i. Item Name ii. Item Model iii. Price 4. Stocks a. This will be used to view all available items b. The following data are necessary: i. Item Code ii. Item Name iii. Item Quantity iv. Item Model v. Price
  • 17. Purchase Order a. This is used to list the stocks in order to purchase to the supplier b. The following data are necessary: i. PO Number ii. PO Date iii. Supplier iv. Item Name v. Item Quantity vi. Unit vii. Price viii. Subtotal ix. Total x. Issued by
  • 18. List of Purchased Orders a. This will be used to view all the purchase orders b. The following data are necessary: i. PO Number ii. PO Date iii. Item Name iv. Item Quantity v. Unit vi. Price vii. Total
  • 19. Receiving of Stocks a) The system should record the stocks that were delivered to the store. It should update the quantity of an item based on the quantity delivered by the supplier b) The following data are necessary: vi. PO Number vii. Date Delivered viii. Delivery Receipt Number ix. Supplier Name x. Item Name xi. Quantity of items delivered xii. Item’s price xiii. Total xiv. Received by
  • 20. Sales a. The system should deduct to the current quantity of items in the inventory of items b. The following data are necessary: i. Date ii. Product Name iii. Quantity iv. Unit v. Price vi. Subtotal vii. Total viii. Issued by
  • 21. Inquire Item Availability a. The management can view the product in the system if the product is available or not. i. Product Code ii. Product Description iii. Total Price
  • 22. Stock Withdrawal a. This will be used for returning of defective items that were purchased by a customer. b. Before an item can be returned, the customer must show the purchased item and receipt that was given to him/her during the transaction and state why he/she will return those items. c. The following data are necessary: i. Item Number ii. Date Purchased iii. Name of items to be returned/replaced iv. Quantity of items to be returned/replaced v. Date Replaced vi. Price per item and total price of the items that will be returned/ replaced.
  • 23. List of Returned Items a) The user can view all returned defective items b) The following data are necessary: i. Returned Details Number ii. Item Code iii. Item Quantity iv. Price v. Remarks vi. Product Returned Number
  • 24. Reports 1. Inventory Report a. The Inventory Reports should contain the following data. i. Item Code ii. Item Name iii. Item Quantity iv. Unit v. Price vi. Supplier Name vii. Date and Time generated
  • 25. 2. Sales Report a. The Sales Report should contain the following data. i. Item Code ii. Item Quantity iii. Unit iv. Price v. Date vi. Date and Time generated
  • 26. System Security 1. User log-in a. This will be used by the authorized user to enter the sales and inventory system. Every user has their own access in a specific module. b. The following data will be needed: i. Username ii. Password
  • 28. Feasible Alternatives Alternative Solutions Feasibility Alternatives provides help to conduct a possible solution to the study. It gives some possible alternatives solutions in the current problems/opportunities that business encountered.
  • 29. 1. Create new sales and inventory system and apply system security. With this solution, the company should make a sales and inventory software that helps them in the process of sales and inventory system. It gives assurance to the company that their files will be secure from unauthorized persons because the system contains a security that will prevent unauthorized person to access the files without permission.
  • 30. 2. Purchase a commercial Sales and Inventory system. With this solution the company will purchase commercial sales and inventory software that helps them in their inventory processing. One of the disadvantages of this solution is that it needs money. Commercial inventory software is quite expensive.
  • 31. Operational Feasibility Alternative 1: One of the alternatives solutions is to create sales and inventory system and has features on applying a system security. If the company will apply the propose system to them. The current system of the company is less secure, has limitation in storing and presenting information and it makes the performance slow. But through this proposed system, their current flow of transactions will be change and it will give them better in their process of transaction. And also, the users can easily identify the items because the system has detailed information about the specified item(s).
  • 32. Alternative 2: Another Alternative solution, If the company wants to purchase a commercial sales and inventory system, the company must know and learn how to use the purchased system through tutorials on how the it works and how to use it. They may refer in the internet some guidelines about this software. In this case, it will take much time to learn about the software that will affect the process of transactions. The implementation of this consumes time because the system is new to the user.
  • 33. Technological Feasibility Alternative 1 In this alternative solution, the proposed project will be using a computer. Through computer, they just only install the proposed system and have a high memory capacity and can cater applications that have a large amount of memory. Alternative 2 In this alternative solution, if the company decided to purchase commercial sales and inventory system, the company can readily comply and implement the system because the device that company is currently using can meet the minimum requirements needed.
  • 34. Economic Feasibility The estimated annual maintenance cost of the company The estimated benefits from using the system
  • 37. Schedule Feasibility Alternative 1 Alternative 2
  • 38. Feasibility Analysis Matrix Feasibility Criteria Weight Candidate 1 Candidate 2 Functionality. A description of what degree the candidate would benefit Fully supports user required Supports member services the organization and how well the functionalities requirements and current system would work. Political. A description of well business processes received this solution would be from 30% user management, user, and organization perspective. Score 100 Score 80 Technical Feasibility Technology. An assessment of the The company will provide the Hiring trainers for the use and maturity, availability, and desirability of the computer technology needed to needed technology for the maintenance of the support these candidates. implementing the proposed software will be essential 30% Expertise. An assessment of the system. though. technical expertise needed to develop, operate, and maintain the candidate system Score: 90 Score: 75 Economic Feasibility Cost of development. -approximately 30,150 -approximately 80,150 30% Payback Period Net Present Value -approximately 5 years -approximately 5 years -approximately 44,406.56 -approximately -5,593.44 Score: 90 Score: 80 Schedule Feasibility 5-8 months Less than 3 months An assessment of how long the 10% solution will take to design and implement Score 75 Score 80 Ranking 100% 88.75 78.75
  • 39. Scope and Delimitation •The study will focus only in the development and implementation of the Sales Inventory System which will be conducted and implemented at DanPro Ink Master. •The proposed system will cover all the interactions between the accounting department and the client specifically the updating of the sales and the management of the stocks. •The system can store, update, view the current stocks of the company and can also generate a list of available item. •For sales management, the system can inquire item availability, create new order item, and provide sales report. •For the sales, the system can automatically compute the total sales of the company which will be used to manage the stocks. This system does not involve the use of credit cards during transactions.
  • 40. The Proposed System Based on the interviews conducted to the company, the proponents will propose a sales and inventory system that fits the company’s needs. This system may help them to monitor their stocks and the sales and inventory reports. Only the authorized use can add, view, update and delete the items in the system.
  • 41. Statement of Purpose of the New System General Objective The proponent’s general objective is to develop a sales and inventory of the DanPro Ink Master with system security features.
  • 42. Specific Objectives •To be able to develop sales and inventory system that can generate monthly sales and inventory report. •To be able to develop a secured sales and inventory system by allowing to access only the authorized user. •To be able develop a less inconsistent in sales and inventory transactions.
  • 44. Activity Diagram of the Proposed Inventory Management
  • 45. Activity Diagram of the Proposed Sales Management
  • 46. Activity Diagram of the Proposed Returned Items
  • 47. Context Level Data Flow Diagram of the Proposed System
  • 48. Level 0 Data Flow Diagram of the Proposed Sales management
  • 49. Level 0 Data Flow Diagram of the Proposed Inventory Management
  • 50. Level 0 Data Flow Diagram of the Proposed Returned Items