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• AKA – Part of a chicken nugget.
Human Body Unit
Part V/XIII
Human Body Unit
Part V/XIII
• RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very
important and should be recorded in your
science journal.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
-Nice neat notes that are legible and use indentations
when appropriate.
-Example of indent.
-Skip a line between topics
-Don’t skip pages
-Make visuals clear and well drawn.
Disaccharide
• RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very
important and should be recorded in your
science journal.
• BLACK SLIDE: Pay attention, follow
directions, complete projects as described
and answer required questions neatly.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Keep an eye out for “The-Owl” and raise
your hand as soon as you see him.
– He will be hiding somewhere in the slideshow
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
“Hoot, Hoot”
“Good Luck!”
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 New Area of Focus: Learning About Our
Foods.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Activity! Processed Foods vs. Fresh Foods.
• Activity! Processed Foods vs. Fresh Foods.
• Healthy Eating and Living Available Sheet.
• Please record the following spreadsheet in
your journal.
5
10
15
20
25
30
Observations of Jell-O
Canned FreshMinutes
• Procedure.
– Teacher prepares Jell-O cubes the night before. (Each student
requires two cubes).
– Teacher also prepares two mixtures of pineapple juice in a
blender.
• One mixture is from fresh pineapples. Remove solids with strainer.
• The other mixture is from canned pineapples. Remove solids with
strainer.
A.) Students should put each Jell-O cube on a separate dish.
B.) Students should be given both pineapple mixtures that are
labeled in small cups. (Canned vs. Fresh)
C.) Students use eyedroppers to drip each sample on the Jell-O
until the dish is full and then use the dish juice to keep drizzling.
D.) Record observations of both Jello-O samples from the
beginning of class to the end every 5 minutes.
E.) Don’t cross contaminate the samples. Please use two eye
droppers.
• Activity -Science Dissection!
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Healthy Eating and Living Available Sheet.
• Healthy Eating and Living Available Sheet.
“Hey Kids!” “My name is
Twinkie the Kid.” “I’m
going to tell you all about
Twinkies today.”
• One page in your journal
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• One page in your journal
– Spend a few minutes making your best
drawing of a Twinkie in the middle of your
page.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• One page in your journal
– Spend a few minutes making your best
drawing of a Twinkie in the middle of your
page.
– Spend the rest of class writing down
information around the Twinkie.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• One page in your journal
– Spend a few minutes making your best
drawing of a Twinkie in the middle of your
page.
– Spend the rest of class writing down
information around the Twinkie.
– The more information = Better Grade.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• The Twinkie was invented on April 6, 1930
by bakery manager James Dewar.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Twinkies originally contained a banana
cream filling, but this was replaced with a
vanilla cream filling during a banana
shortage during World War II.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Twinkie the Kid – 1930’s
• The Twinkie Defense is a derogatory term for
a criminal defendant’s claim that some
unusual factor (such as
allergies, coffee, nicotine, or sugar) diminished
the defendant's responsibility for the alleged
crime.
• The Twinkie Defense is a derogatory term for
a criminal defendant’s claim that some
unusual factor (such as
allergies, coffee, nicotine, or sugar) diminished
the defendant's responsibility for the alleged
crime.
“The
Twinkies
made me
do it.”
• A Twinkie Nutrition Label.
Total Carbohydrate 27g 9%
• 0g fiber
• 19g sugar
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Read about the two sides of the High Fructose
Corn Syrup debate (Optional).
– HFCS makes you gain weight more than table
sugar.
• http://www.princeton.edu/main/news/archive/S26/91/22
K07/
– HFCS is the same as table sugar
• http://sweetsurprise.com/
• Video Link! (Optional) Hank describes High
Fructose Corn Syrup.
– http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yI5bru6Zcv8
• Twinkies have 0 grams of fiber.
–Are Twinkies going to keep you regular
or give you the…
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Twinkies have 0 grams of fiber.
–Are Twinkies going to keep you regular
or give you the…
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Twinkies have 0 grams of fiber.
–Are Twinkies going to keep you regular
or give you the…
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
TWINKIE
• Activity! What does 27 grams of sugar look
like?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Protein 1 gram 1% Daily Value
–How many Twinkies would need to get
your daily value of protein?
• Protein 1 gram 1% Daily Value
–How many Twinkies would need to get
your daily value of protein?
“Wait a minute.” “I
would need 100
Twinkies to get the
important protein my
body needs.” “Whoa”
• Calcium 2% Daily Value
–How many Twinkies would I need to get
my daily value of Calcium?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Calcium 2% Daily Value
–How many Twinkies would I need to get
my daily value of Calcium?
“I can’t eat 50 Twinkies.”
“Looks like I better find
the calcium I need for
proper bones
elsewhere.”
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Learn more about the importance of calcium at…
http://healthylifejournal.org/healthy-living/the-
importance-of-calcium/
• Calcium 2% Daily Value
–How many Twinkies would I need to get
my daily value of Calcium?
“I can’t eat 50 Twinkies.”
“Looks like I better find
the calcium I need for
proper bones
elsewhere.”
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Vitamin A 0%
• Vitamin C 0%
–Maintains body tissue, including eyes,
skin, teeth and skeletal tissue.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Vitamin A 0%
• Vitamin C 0%
–Maintains body tissue, including eyes,
skin, teeth and skeletal tissue.
“Don’t worry about Vitamin
A.” “It only maintains your
body tissues.”
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Iron 2%
–Iron is needed in the body to make the
oxygen-carrying proteins hemoglobin
(blood).
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Twinkie has a lot of sodium
–Sodium 220 mg 9%
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• High sodium intake can increase risk of
high blood pressure.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Hydrogenated vegetable oil: Associated with
heart disease, breast and colon
cancer, atherosclerosis, elevated
cholesterol.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Hydrogenated vegetable oil: Associated with
heart disease, breast and colon
cancer, atherosclerosis, elevated
cholesterol.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
An interesting read about the dangers of hydrogenated oil at…
http://www.naturalnews.com/024694_oil_food_oils.html
• Fast food restaurants are the worst.
– They often use something called MSG –
monosodium glutamate.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• MSG: Monosodium glutamate may cause
headaches, itching, nausea, brain, nervous
system, reproductive disorders, high blood
pressure; pregnant, lactating
mothers, infants, small children should
avoid; allergic reactions common.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• MSG: Monosodium glutamate may cause
headaches, itching, nausea, brain, nervous
system, reproductive disorders, high blood
pressure; pregnant, lactating
mothers, infants, small children should
avoid; allergic reactions common.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• MSG: Monosodium glutamate may cause
headaches, itching, nausea, brain, nervous
system, reproductive disorders, high blood
pressure; pregnant, lactating
mothers, infants, small children should
avoid; allergic reactions common.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• MSG: Monosodium glutamate may cause
headaches, itching, nausea, brain, nervous
system, reproductive disorders, high blood
pressure; pregnant, lactating
mothers, infants, small children should
avoid; allergic reactions common.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• MSG: Monosodium glutamate may cause
headaches, itching, nausea, brain, nervous
system, and reproductive disorders, high
blood pressure; pregnant, lactating
mothers, infants, small children should
avoid; allergic reactions common.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• MSG: Monosodium glutamate may cause
headaches, itching, nausea, brain, nervous
system, and reproductive disorders, high
blood pressure; pregnant, lactating
mothers, infants, small children should
avoid; allergic reactions common.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• MSG: Monosodium glutamate may cause
headaches, itching, nausea, brain, nervous
system, and reproductive disorders, high
blood pressure; pregnant, lactating
mothers, infants, small children should
avoid; allergic reactions common.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• MSG: Monosodium glutamate may cause
headaches, itching, nausea, brain, nervous
system, and reproductive disorders, high
blood pressure; pregnant, lactating
mothers, infants, small children should
avoid; allergic reactions common.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Learn more about MSG at…
http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/monosodium-
glutamate/AN01251
• Preservatives keep food from spoiling
(Sorbic Acid)
• Video! Bonus Feature from Super Size Me
(2004) about decomposition and Fries.
– Remember, N=1 isn’t a valid study but it’s fun
to watch anyways.
– http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4wmac-
INoXg
• The basic idea behind all forms of food
preservation is either:
– Antimicrobials that inhibit growth of
bacteria, yeasts, or molds.
– Antioxidants that slow air oxidation of fats and
lipids, which leads to rancidity.
– Chemicals that blocks the natural ripening
(fruits and vegetables).
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• The basic idea behind all forms of food
preservation is either:
– Antimicrobials that inhibit growth of
bacteria, yeasts, or molds.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• The basic idea behind all forms of food
preservation is either:
– Antimicrobials that inhibit growth of
bacteria, yeasts, or molds.
– Antioxidants that slow air oxidation of fats and
lipids, which leads to rancidity.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• The basic idea behind all forms of food
preservation is either:
– Antimicrobials that inhibit growth of
bacteria, yeasts, or molds.
– Antioxidants that slow air oxidation of fats and
lipids, which leads to rancidity.
– Chemicals that blocks the natural ripening
(fruits and vegetables).
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• 10 Month old Twinkie.
• Food needs to be preserved because
decomposers such as bacteria and fungi
work quickly.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Food needs to be preserved because
decomposers such as bacteria and fungi
work quickly.
– Your food, most likely, wasn’t grown locally .
Travel takes time.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Teacher / Volunteer to throw Twinkie at
“X” as hard as possible. (In wrap)
– Did the Twinkie hold up well?
• Teacher / Volunteer to throw Twinkie at
“X” as hard as possible. (In wrap)
– Did the Twinkie hold up well? Yes, the
Twinkie holds together much better than
normal cake.
• Dextrin is a common food additive: It is a
thickening agent in many foods and glues.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Additives included in food can kill healthy
vitamins and cause a massive variety of
symptoms and diseases, including:…
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
“I WANT MORE
TWINKIES!”
One too
many
Twinkies
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
“I
should
have
eaten
some
fruit.”
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Intestinal disorders
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Advice:
–Try some fresh foods. They don’t
contain preservatives, artificial
colors, artificial flavors.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Advice:
–Try some fresh foods. They don’t
contain preservatives, artificial
colors, artificial flavors.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Learn about the top 10 worst food additives at…
http://abcnews.go.com/Health/top-11-scary-food-
additives/story?id=18479268#.UdxCJG3fMmY
• Class Poll! Which below would you eat
right now if given the opportunity.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Class Poll! Which below would you eat
right now if given the opportunity.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Class Poll! Which below would you eat
right now if given the opportunity.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Activity! Processed Foods vs. Fresh Foods.
• Please record the following spreadsheet in
your journal.
5
10
15
20
25
30
Observations of Jell-O
Canned FreshMinutes
• Procedure.
– Teacher prepares Jell-O cubes the night before. (Each student
requires two cubes).
– Teacher also prepares two mixtures of pineapple juice in a
blender.
• One mixture is from fresh pineapples. Remove solids with strainer.
• The other mixture is from canned pineapples. Remove solids with
strainer.
A.) Students should put each Jell-O cube on a separate dish.
B.) Students should be given both pineapple mixtures that are
labeled in small cups. (Canned vs. Fresh)
C.) Students use eyedroppers to drip each sample on the Jell-O
until the dish is full and then use the dish juice to keep drizzling.
D.) Record observations of both Jello-O samples from the
beginning of class to the end every 5 minutes.
E.) Don’t cross contaminate the samples. Please use two eye
droppers.
• Which one of these was given the fresh
pineapple juice?
• Which one of these was given the fresh
pineapple juice? Letter A
• Which one of these was given the fresh
pineapple juice? Letter A… Why?
• Answer:
– Gelatin comes from a protein called collagen
found in animal bones.
– Fresh pineapple juice contains an enzyme
called bromelin that breaks down protein.
– The canning process denatures the enzyme
bromelin so it cannot break down collagen.
– Conclusion…
• Answer:
– Gelatin comes from a protein called collagen
found in animal bones.
– Fresh pineapple juice contains an enzyme
called bromelin that breaks down protein.
– The canning process denatures the enzyme
bromelin so it cannot break down collagen.
– Conclusion…
• Answer:
– Gelatin comes from a protein called collagen
found in animal bones.
– Fresh pineapple juice contains an enzyme
called bromelin that breaks down protein.
– The canning process denatures the enzyme
bromelin so it cannot break down collagen.
– Conclusion…
• Answer:
– Gelatin comes from a protein called collagen
found in animal bones.
– Fresh pineapple juice contains an enzyme
called bromelin that breaks down protein.
– The canning process denatures the enzyme
bromelin so it cannot break down collagen.
– Conclusion…
• Helpful enzymes are not destroyed in fresh
foods as they are in many processed foods.
• Helpful enzymes are not destroyed in fresh
foods as they are in many processed foods.
• Helpful enzymes are not destroyed in fresh
foods as they are in many processed foods.
• Are these colors formed from the natural
berries and ingredients in the beverage?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Artificial colorings:
• FD&C Colors – Color’s considered safe by
the FDA for use in food, drugs and
cosmetics; most of the colors are derived
from coal tar and must be certified by the
FDA not to contain more than 10ppm of
lead and arsenic; certification does not
address any harmful effects these colors
may have on the body; most coal tar colors
are potential carcinogens, may contain
carcinogenic contaminants, and cause
allergic reactions
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Artificial flavoring - may cause
reproductive disorders, developmental
problems; not adequately tested.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Polysorbate 60 + emulsifier
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Polysorbate 60 + emulsifier
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Polysorbate 60 + emulsifier
• Food additive used to keep oils dispersed
and in suspension, in products such as
mayonnaise and peanut butter and Twinkies.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which one is without the emulsifier?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer: You would pour this onto your
sandwich without emulsifiers?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Video! (Optional) Parody of STAR WARS
with vegetables telling you to avoid food
with preservatives.
– http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hVrIyEu6h_E
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• There are about 6 ingredients in a baked
cake.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• There are about 6 ingredients in a baked
cake.
– A Twinkie is a cake, how many ingredients
should it have?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• There are 39 ingredients in a Twinkie:
yes, there are flour, sugar, salt, baking
soda, water, and "trace" of egg.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• There are 39 ingredients in a Twinkie:
yes, there are flour, sugar, salt, baking
soda, water, and "trace" of egg.
– The rest of the ingredient list is, shall we
say, less natural.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Ingredients in a Twinkie.
• Modified corn starch -Dextrin
• Cellulose gum - Calcium caseinate
• Whey - Beef fat.
• Leavenings (sodium acid pyrophosphate, baking
soda, monocalcium phosphate)
• Salt -Wheat gluten
• Cornstarch -Natural and artificial flavours
• Corn flour -Caramel colour
• Corn syrup solids -Colour added (yellow 5, red 40)
• Mono and diglycerides -Sorbic acid (to retain freshness)
• Soy lecithin -Calcium sulphate
• Polysorbate 60 -Sodium stearol lactylate
“Hey Joe”, “Did
you know that a
Twinkie contains
beef fat!”
• Ingredients in a Twinkie.
• Modified corn starch -Dextrin
• Cellulose gum - Calcium caseinate
• Whey - Beef fat.
• Leavenings (sodium acid pyrophosphate, baking
soda, monocalcium phosphate)
• Salt -Wheat gluten
• Cornstarch -Natural and artificial flavours
• Corn flour -Caramel colour
• Corn syrup solids -Colour added (yellow 5, red 40)
• Mono and diglycerides -Sorbic acid (to retain freshness)
• Soy lecithin -Calcium sulphate
• Polysorbate 60 -Sodium stearol lactylate
• Video Link! The ingredients in a Twinkie.
– http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MVgzY2Sjf0E
• What do you think this is a picture of?
• Pre-cooked mechanically separated poultry.
• AKA – Part of a chicken nugget.
Chicken Nugget: Whole chickens
are put in a machine and ground
up.
Chicken Nugget: Whole chickens
are put in a machine and ground
up. They come out pink, covered
in bacteria, and taste really bad.
Chicken Nugget: Whole chickens
are put in a machine and ground
up. They come out pink, covered
in bacteria, and taste really bad.
They are then bleached to kill the
bacteria and poor taste.
Chicken Nugget: Whole chickens
are put in a machine and ground
up. They come out pink, covered
in bacteria, and taste really bad.
They are then bleached to kill the
bacteria and poor taste. It’s then
artificially flavored to taste like
chicken and artificially colored to
look like chicken.
• Video Link! Let’s see the machine.
Chemical not added yet.
– http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rkDaajzamfA
• The Meat Industry.
– No videos provided…
• I cannot show the horrors in school.
• If you want to see something scary go look up how
animals are kept, then slaughtered, and processed.
A very tame article. Learn more at… http://www.pbs.org/now/shows/250/meat-
packing.html
• In many cases, our snacks have 2.5
servings in them.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• In many cases, our snacks have 2.5
servings in them.
– We usually eat or drink all the servings at
once.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Twinkie: Calories 150
– Calories from fat 40
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Twinkie: Calories 150
– Calories from fat 40
“Best 150
calories of
your life! I
dare you,”
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Serving Size 1 cake
– Who is going to eat one and save one for the
next day?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Twinkie: Calories 150+150 = 300
– Calories from fat 40
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Twinkie: Calories 150+150 = 300
– Calories from fat 40
“I dare you to
try and eat just
one,”
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Many of your 20 oz drinks have 2.5
servings for one bottle.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Many of your 20 oz drinks have 2.5
servings for one bottle.
– Multiply everything on the label by 2.5 if you
drink the whole bottle.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• What is a calorie?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Calorie: 1 calorie = 4.18400 Joules
1) The amount of energy in food that is
available through digestion.
2) A unit of heat equal to the amount of heat
required to raise the temperature of one
kilogram of water by one degree at one
atmosphere pressure.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Calorie: 1 calorie = 4.18400 Joules
1) The amount of energy in food that is
available through digestion.
2) A unit of heat equal to the amount of heat
required to raise the temperature of one
kilogram of water by one degree at one
atmosphere pressure.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Calorie: 1 calorie = 4.18400 Joules
1) The amount of energy in food that is
available through digestion.
2) A unit of heat equal to the amount of heat
required to raise the temperature of one
kilogram of water by one degree at one
atmosphere pressure.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• How many calories should you consume in
a day?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Recommended caloric intake changes
with the individual?
• Activity! Visiting a Recommended Calorie
Program.
http://www.hpathy.com/healthtools/calories
-need.asp
– Age
– Physical activity
– Gender
– Current Weight
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• How many calories are in the #1 Value
meal from McDonalds shown below?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer: Big Mac 485, Large Fries 400,
Large Coke 310 Calories… Total= 1195
Calories.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• What is wrong with this Twinkie?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer: This is not a Twinkie!
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer: This is not a Twinkie!
• It’s 5 lbs of human fat.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Besides fat, a Twinkie contains…
• Cholesterol 20mg 7%
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Besides fat, a Twinkie contains…
• Cholesterol 20mg 7%
– Bad cholesterol and it causes heart disease.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Besides fat, a Twinkie contains…
• Cholesterol 20mg 7%
– Bad cholesterol and it causes heart disease.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Besides fat, a Twinkie contains…
• Cholesterol 20mg 7%
– Bad cholesterol and it causes heart disease.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Healthy Eating and Living Available Sheet.
• Avoid Cardiovascular Disease
– A number of diseases that can affect the heart
and blood vessels.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Avoid Cardiovascular Disease
– A number of diseases that can affect the heart
and blood vessels. Many can be prevented.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Avoid Cardiovascular Disease
– A number of diseases that can affect the heart
and blood vessels. Many can be prevented.
– Getting proper exercise and diet can keep
your system working properly.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Some common diseases…
• Atherosclerosis:
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Some common diseases…
• Atherosclerosis: Thickening of artery walls,
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Some common diseases…
• Atherosclerosis: Thickening of artery walls,
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Some common diseases…
• Atherosclerosis: Thickening of artery walls,
fats such as cholesterol collects on wall,
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Some common diseases…
• Atherosclerosis: Thickening of artery walls,
fats such as cholesterol collects on wall,
over time it may block blood flow (heart
attack).
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Some common diseases…
• Atherosclerosis: Thickening of artery walls,
fats such as cholesterol collects on wall,
over time it may block blood flow (heart
attack).
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Learn more about cardiovascular disease at… http://www.webmd.com/heart-
disease/guide/diseases-cardiovascular
• Hypertension:
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Hypertension: High blood pressure
through blood vessels. Heart must work
harder to pump blood and this may cause
leaks in blood vessels.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Hypertension: High blood pressure
through blood vessels. Heart must work
harder to pump blood and this may cause
leaks in blood vessels.
– Watch weight
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Hypertension: High blood pressure
through blood vessels. Heart must work
harder to pump blood and this may cause
leaks in blood vessels.
– Watch weight
– Reduce salt in diet
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Hypertension: High blood pressure
through blood vessels. Heart must work
harder to pump blood and this may cause
leaks in blood vessels.
– Watch weight
– Reduce salt in diet
– Eat more sensibly
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Hypertension: High blood pressure
through blood vessels. Heart must work
harder to pump blood and this may cause
leaks in blood vessels.
– Watch weight
– Reduce salt in diet
– Eat more sensibly
– Exercise regularly
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Hypertension: High blood pressure
through blood vessels. Heart must work
harder to pump blood and this may cause
leaks in blood vessels.
– Watch weight
– Reduce salt in diet
– Eat more sensibly
– Exercise regularly
– Medicines
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Do you think there is any worse snack for you
than a Twinkie?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer: Yes, the deep fried Twinkie.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Video (Optional) – The Deep Fried Twinkie
– http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OHESaZp3
7g8
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• This lesson is not just about Twinkies.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• This lesson is not just about Twinkies. It is
about most of the junk foods that we eat.
They are not healthy for us.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• This lesson is not just about Twinkies. It is
about most of the junk foods that we eat.
They are not healthy for us.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• This lesson is not just about Twinkies. It is
about most of the junk foods that we eat.
They are not healthy for us.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Questions to answer
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Questions to answer
–What did you gain from studying a
Twinkie and other junk food?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Questions to answer
–What did you gain from studying a
Twinkie and other junk food?
–How will a healthy diet effect your life?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Questions to answer
–What did you gain from studying a
Twinkie and other junk food?
–How will a healthy diet effect your life?
–Are you planning to eat your Twinkie?
Why or why not?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Enjoy your Twinkie when you finish your
questions or not.
– Eating Twinkie is optional, tossing
recommended.
– Eat it, or throw it away, no one else can eat it.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Video Link! (Optional) Hank explains why we
love junk food.
– Preview for language.
– http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZMsW2oXors8
• What is your favorite fast food restaurant?
Why?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Child Obesity in our nation is a serious
problem.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Between 16% and 33% of children and
adolescents are obese.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Morbidly Obese: 100 lbs or more over your
ideal body weight.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Video! (Optional) Child Hood Obesity
– http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dLMoFST_Lmc
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Learn more about childhood obesity at…
http://children.webmd.com/guide/obesity-children
 Dangers of obesity
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Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Dangers of obesity
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Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Dangers of obesity
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Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Dangers of obesity
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Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Dangers of obesity
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Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Dangers of obesity
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Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Increased risk of heart disease
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 High blood pressure
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Type 2 diabetes
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Breathing problems
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Increased risk of stroke
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Cancers
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Factors that can control obesity
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Factors that can control obesity
–Genetics (genes)
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Factors that can control obesity
–Genetics (genes)
–Family History (their habits)
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Factors that can control obesity
–Genetics (genes)
–Family History (their habits)
–Age (the older, the harder to lose weight)
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Factors that can control obesity
–Genetics (genes)
–Family History (their habits)
–Age (the older, the harder to lose weight)
–Economic status (wealthy or poor)
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Why would economic status (How much $
you have) have anything to do with body
weight?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Economic Status and Obesity
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Economic Status and Obesity
– You may lack access to safe areas to exercise.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Economic Status and Obesity
– You may lack access to safe areas to exercise.
– You may not have been taught healthy ways of
cooking.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Economic Status and Obesity
– You may lack access to safe areas to exercise.
– You may not have been taught healthy ways of
cooking.
– You can’t afford fresh foods.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Economic Status and Obesity
– You may lack access to safe areas to exercise.
– You may not have been taught healthy ways of
cooking.
– You can’t afford fresh foods.
– Your parents work so much they don’t have time
to prepare healthy food so you eat processed
food or fast food.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Economic Status and Obesity
– You may lack access to safe areas to exercise.
– You may not have been taught healthy ways of
cooking.
– You can’t afford fresh foods.
– Your parents work so much they don’t have time
to prepare healthy food so you eat processed
food or fast food.
– Close extended family, your social networks
influence your weight.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Economic Status and Obesity
– You may lack access to safe areas to exercise.
– You may not have been taught healthy ways of
cooking.
– You can’t afford fresh foods.
– Your parents work so much they don’t have time
to prepare healthy food so you eat processed
food or fast food.
– Close extended family, your social networks
influence your weight.
– You're more likely to become obese if you have
obese friends or relatives.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which one is not a reason why economic
status has something to do with obesity?
• Economic Status and Obesity
A.) You may lack access to safe areas to exercise.
B.) You may not have been taught healthy ways of
cooking.
C.) You can’t afford fresh foods.
D.) Working class parents have plenty of time to
prepare healthy meals for the family.
E.) Close extended family, your social networks
influence your weight.
F.) You're more likely to become obese if you have
obese friends or relatives.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Economic Status and Obesity answer is…
A.) You may lack access to safe areas to exercise.
B.) You may not have been taught healthy ways of
cooking.
C.) You can’t afford fresh foods.
D.) Working class parents have plenty of time to
prepare healthy meals for the family.
E.) Close extended family, your social networks
influence your weight.
F.) You're more likely to become obese if you have
obese friends or relatives.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Economic Status and Obesity answer is…
A.) You may lack access to safe areas to exercise.
B.) You may not have been taught healthy ways of
cooking.
C.) You can’t afford fresh foods.
D.) Working class parents have plenty of time to
prepare healthy meals for the family.
E.) Close extended family, your social networks
influence your weight.
F.) You're more likely to become obese if you have
obese friends or relatives.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Economic Status and Obesity answer is…
A.) You may lack access to safe areas to exercise.
B.) You may not have been taught healthy ways of
cooking.
C.) You can’t afford fresh foods.
D.) Working class parents do not have plenty of
time to prepare healthy meals so they often
provide processed or fast foods.
E.) Close extended family, your social networks
influence your weight.
F.) You're more likely to become obese if you have
obese friends or relatives.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which one is not a reason why economic
status has something to do with obesity?
• Economic Status and Obesity
A.) You may lack access to safe areas to exercise.
B.) You may not have been taught healthy ways of
cooking.
C.) You can afford and have access to fresh foods.
D.) Working class parents do not have plenty of
time to prepare healthy meals so they often
provide processed or fast foods.
E.) Close extended family, your social networks
influence your weight.
F.) You're more likely to become obese if you have
obese friends or relatives.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Economic Status and Obesity answer is…
A.) You may lack access to safe areas to exercise.
B.) You may not have been taught healthy ways of
cooking.
C.) You can afford and have access to fresh foods.
D.) Working class parents do not have plenty of
time to prepare healthy meals so they often
provide processed or fast foods.
E.) Close extended family, your social networks
influence your weight.
F.) You're more likely to become obese if you have
obese friends or relatives.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Economic Status and Obesity answer is…
A.) You may lack access to safe areas to exercise.
B.) You may not have been taught healthy ways of
cooking.
C.) You can afford and have access to fresh foods.
D.) Working class parents do not have plenty of
time to prepare healthy meals so they often
provide processed or fast foods.
E.) Close extended family, your social networks
influence your weight.
F.) You're more likely to become obese if you have
obese friends or relatives.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Economic Status and Obesity answer is…
A.) You may lack access to safe areas to exercise.
B.) You may not have been taught healthy ways of
cooking.
C.) You can’t afford and don’t have access to fresh
foods.
D.) Working class parents do not have plenty of
time to prepare healthy meals so they often
provide processed or fast foods.
E.) Close extended family, your social networks
influence your weight.
F.) You're more likely to become obese if you have
obese friends or relatives.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• If you live in a high crime dangerous area.
This may be the safest playground around.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• If you live in a high crime dangerous area.
This may be the safest playground around.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• The pleasant memories of these fast food
experiences…
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• The pleasant memories of these fast food
experiences… that come with…
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• The pleasant memories of these fast food
experiences… that come with…
– Yummy food, a toy, a playground, and a parent
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• The pleasant memories of these fast food
experiences… that come with…
– Yummy food, a toy, a playground, and a parent
can carry into adulthood / life nutrition.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Activity Reading! Obesity in our nation
– Is it the food or the peoples fault?
– Read Article Ailing Man Sues Fast Food
Chain and answer questions.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Video Link! Hank explains Obesity.
– Preview for language and content.
– http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VgnbRK8pij8
 Why fast food sells?
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Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 It’s Cheap.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Healthy Eating and Living Available Sheet.
• Activity! If you had 4 dollars, what would you
get if anything from the 1$ menu below.
– Are some choices better than others?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Activity!
– What combination would give you the most
calories, and which would give you the least.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• If anyone ordered
– 4 McChickens,
– or 4 Double Cheeseburgers,
– or 4 Suasage Burritos,
– or 4 Fries,
– or any combination of the above that equals
4…
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• 1 McChickens = 360 Calories, 4 = 1440
Calories. 4 Double Cheeseburgers = 1760
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• If you got 8 Hot Apple Pies 1 pie= 249
Calories, 8 Pies = 1992 Calories 
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Snack and Fruit = 210 
• Side Salad = 20 
• Diet Soda = 0 calories (No nutrition )
• One dollar to the Ronald McDonald House 
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 It’s Fast.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 It Tastes Good (Saturated Fats).
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 It’s Everywhere.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 It’s Everywhere.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 It’s Everywhere.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 It’s Everywhere.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 It’s Everywhere.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 It’s Everywhere.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Fast food chain density map of the U.S.
 Consistency - I know what I’m getting.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Is this reality?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• The Big Mac on the left was made for a
commercial by a professional.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• The Big Mac on the left was made for a
commercial by a professional. The Big
Mac on the right was made for you.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• The Big Mac on the left was made for a
commercial by a professional. The Big
Mac on the right was made for you.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Comes with cheap plastic toys.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
“I WANT A
TOY!”
 It’s a safe place to be.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Heavy media advertising.
• Healthy Eating and Living Available Sheet.
• Quiz 1-20 Name that person.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 12
13
• Bonus: Either One
• Answers 1-20 Name that person.
Amelia Mary Earhart
July 24, 1897–
disappeared 1937) was a
noted American aviation
pioneer and author.
Earhart was the first
woman to receive the
U.S. Distinguished Flying
Cross, awarded for
becoming the first
aviatrix to fly solo across
the Atlantic Ocean.
Amelia Mary Earhart
July 24, 1897–
disappeared 1937) was a
noted American aviation
pioneer and author.
Earhart was the first
woman to receive the
U.S. Distinguished Flying
Cross, awarded for
becoming the first
aviatrix to fly solo across
the Atlantic Ocean.
Nelson Mandela
Nelson Mandela
Former President of
South Africa and Anti-
Apartheid Activist.
Mikhail Gorbachev
Mikhail Gorbachev
General Secretary of the
Communist Party of the
Soviet Union. (1985-
1991).
Mother Teresa
Mother Teresa
She ministered to the
poor, sick, orphaned, and
dying, while guiding the
Missionaries of Charity's
expansion, first throughout India
and then in other countries for 45
years.
Samuel Langhorne Clemens better known by his pen
name Mark Twain,
Samuel Langhorne Clemens better known by his pen
name Mark Twain, was an American author and humorist.
He is most noted for his novels, The Adventures of Tom
Sawyer (1876), and its sequel, Adventures of Huckleberry
Finn (1885), Great American Novelist.
James Cleveland "Jesse" Owens
(September 12, 1913 – March
31, 1980) was an American track and
field athlete who specialized in the
sprints and the long jump. He
participated in the 1936 Summer
Olympics in Berlin, Germany, where he
achieved international fame by winning
four gold medals: a victory more
poignant and often noted because
Adolf Hitler had intended the 1936
games to showcase his Aryan ideals
and prowess.
James Cleveland "Jesse" Owens
(September 12, 1913 – March
31, 1980) was an American track and
field athlete who specialized in the
sprints and the long jump. He
participated in the 1936 Summer
Olympics in Berlin, Germany, where he
achieved international fame by winning
four gold medals: a victory more
poignant and often noted because
Adolf Hitler had intended the 1936
games to showcase his Aryan ideals
and prowess.
Stephen Hawking
Stephen Hawking
British theoretical
physicist, whose world-
renowned scientific career
spans over 40 years.
Nikola Tesla
Nikola Tesla
Inventor and a mechanical and electrical
engineer. He was one of the most important
contributors to the birth of commercial
electricity and is best known for his many
revolutionary developments in the field of
electromagnetism.
Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi
Was the pre-eminent political
and spiritual leader of India
during the Indian
Independence movement.
Jackie Robinson
Jackie Robinson
Was the first African American Major
League Baseball (MLB) player of the
modern era. Robinson broke the color line
when he debuted with the Brooklyn
Dodgers in 1947.
Ronald McDonald
A clown character used as the
primary mascot of the McDonalds
fast-food restaurant chain
 12
 12 Wendy’s
An international chain of fast food
restaurants founded by Dave Thomas in
1969.
13
13
13
13
13
Colonel Sanders
Pioneer of Kentucky
Fried Chicken
Lucky the Leprechaun
• Bonus: Either One
• Bonus: Either One
• Bonus: Either One
• Bonus: Either One
• Bonus: Either One
“I am disappointed if you
knew the name of a
cartoon mouse instead of
me.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Scoring
– 1-20 All Wrong = A small concern.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Scoring
– 1-20 All Wrong = A small concern.
– 1-10 All Wrong = A concern.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Scoring
– 1-20 All Wrong = A small concern.
– 1-10 All Wrong = A concern.
– 1-10 All Wrong but 11-20 All Right =
Something is wrong with our society.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Scoring
– 1-20 All Wrong = A small concern.
– 1-10 All Wrong = A concern.
– 1-10 All Wrong but 11-20 All Right =
Something is wrong with our society.
– This “something” is how easily we are
influenced by media / commercials.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• It's an abundance of unhealthy, heavily
advertised, low-cost food that underlies the
nation's obesity crisis.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Healthy Eating and Living Available Sheet.
• What you can do
– Start a weight-management program.
– Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine).
– Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less
fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods).
– Control portions and consume less calories.
– Increase physical activity (especially walking) and
have a more active lifestyle.
– Know what you eat at school.
– Eat meals as a family instead of while watching
television or at the computer.
– Limit snacking.
– Attend a support group.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• What you can do
– Start a weight-management program.
– Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine).
– Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less
fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods).
– Control portions and consume less calories.
– Increase physical activity (especially walking) and
have a more active lifestyle.
– Know what you eat at school.
– Eat meals as a family instead of while watching
television or at the computer.
– Limit snacking.
– Attend a support group.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• What you can do
– Start a weight-management program.
– Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine).
– Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less
fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods).
– Control portions and consume less calories.
– Increase physical activity (especially walking) and
have a more active lifestyle.
– Know what you eat at school.
– Eat meals as a family instead of while watching
television or at the computer.
– Limit snacking.
– Attend a support group.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• What you can do
– Start a weight-management program.
– Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine).
– Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less
fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods).
– Control portions and consume less calories.
– Increase physical activity (especially walking) and
have a more active lifestyle.
– Know what you eat at school.
– Eat meals as a family instead of while watching
television or at the computer.
– Limit snacking.
– Attend a support group.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• What you can do
– Start a weight-management program.
– Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine).
– Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less
fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods).
– Control portions and consume less calories.
– Increase physical activity (especially walking) and
have a more active lifestyle.
– Know what you eat at school.
– Eat meals as a family instead of while watching
television or at the computer.
– Limit snacking.
– Attend a support group.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• What you can do
– Start a weight-management program.
– Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine).
– Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less
fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods).
– Control portions and consume less calories.
– Increase physical activity (especially walking) and
have a more active lifestyle.
– Know what you eat at school.
– Eat meals as a family instead of while watching
television or at the computer.
– Limit snacking.
– Attend a support group.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• What you can do
– Start a weight-management program.
– Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine).
– Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less
fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods).
– Control portions and consume less calories.
– Increase physical activity (especially walking) and
have a more active lifestyle.
– Know what you eat at school.
– Eat meals as a family instead of while watching
television or at the computer.
– Limit snacking.
– Attend a support group.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• What you can do
– Start a weight-management program.
– Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine).
– Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less
fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods).
– Control portions and consume less calories.
– Increase physical activity (especially walking) and
have a more active lifestyle.
– Know what you eat at school.
– Eat meals as a family instead of while watching
television or at the computer.
– Limit snacking.
– Attend a support group.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• What you can do
– Start a weight-management program.
– Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine).
– Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less
fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods).
– Control portions and consume less calories.
– Increase physical activity (especially walking) and
have a more active lifestyle.
– Know what you eat at school.
– Eat meals as a family instead of while watching
television or at the computer.
– Limit snacking.
– Attend a support group.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• What you can do
– Start a weight-management program.
– Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine).
– Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less
fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods).
– Control portions and consume less calories.
– Increase physical activity (especially walking) and
have a more active lifestyle.
– Know what you eat at school.
– Eat meals as a family instead of while watching
television or at the computer.
– Limit snacking.
– Attend a support group.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
“Remember Me.”
• Which sentence from the selection below should
not be part of a weight loss plan?
A.) Start a weight-management program.
B.) Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine).
C.) Plan meals and make better food selections (eat
less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods).
D.) Skip one meal a day.
E.) Increase physical activity (especially walking) and
have a more active lifestyle.
F.) Know what you eat at school.
G.)Eat meals as a family instead of while watching
television or at the computer.
H.) Limit snacking.
I.) Attend a support group.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which sentence from the selection below should
not be part of a weight loss plan?
A.) Start a weight-management program.
B.) Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine).
C.) Plan meals and make better food selections (eat
less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods).
D.) Skip one meal a day.
E.) Increase physical activity (especially walking) and
have a more active lifestyle.
F.) Know what you eat at school.
G.)Eat meals as a family instead of while watching
television or at the computer.
H.) Limit snacking.
I.) Attend a support group.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which sentence from the selection below should
not be part of a weight loss plan?
A.) Start a weight-management program.
B.) Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine).
C.) Plan meals and make better food selections (eat
less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods).
D.) Control portions and consume less calories.
E.) Increase physical activity (especially walking) and
have a more active lifestyle.
F.) Know what you eat at school.
G.)Eat meals as a family instead of while watching
television or at the computer.
H.) Limit snacking.
I.) Attend a support group.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
“Theordore
Roosevelt.”
• Which sentence from the selection below should
not be part of a weight loss plan?
A.) Start a weight-management program.
B.) Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine).
C.) Plan meals and make better food selections (eat
less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods).
D.) Increase physical activity (especially walking) and
have a more active lifestyle.
E.) Know what you eat at school.
F.) Eat meals as a family instead of while watching
television or at the computer.
G.) Snack whenever possible.
H.) Attend a support group.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which sentence from the selection below should
not be part of a weight loss plan?
A.) Start a weight-management program.
B.) Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine).
C.) Plan meals and make better food selections (eat
less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods).
D.) Increase physical activity (especially walking) and
have a more active lifestyle.
E.) Know what you eat at school.
F.) Eat meals as a family instead of while watching
television or at the computer.
G.) Snack whenever possible.
H.) Attend a support group.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which sentence from the selection below should
not be part of a weight loss plan?
A.) Start a weight-management program.
B.) Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine).
C.) Plan meals and make better food selections (eat
less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods).
D.) Increase physical activity (especially walking) and
have a more active lifestyle.
E.) Know what you eat at school.
F.) Eat meals as a family instead of while watching
television or at the computer.
G.) Limit Snacking
H.) Attend a support group.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which sentence from the selection below should
not be part of a weight loss plan?
A.) Start a weight-management program.
B.) Eat meals as quickly as possible
C.) Plan meals and make better food selections (eat
less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods).
D.) Increase physical activity (especially walking) and
have a more active lifestyle.
E.) Know what you eat at school.
F.) Eat meals as a family instead of while watching
television or at the computer.
G.) Limit Snacking
H.) Attend a support group.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which sentence from the selection below should
not be part of a weight loss plan?
A.) Start a weight-management program.
B.) Eat meals as quickly as possible
C.) Plan meals and make better food selections (eat
less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods).
D.) Increase physical activity (especially walking) and
have a more active lifestyle.
E.) Know what you eat at school.
F.) Eat meals as a family instead of while watching
television or at the computer.
G.) Limit Snacking
H.) Attend a support group.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
.
• Slow it down if you choose to eat it
– Fast food is designed to promote
consumption of the maximum number of
calories in the minimum amount of time. This
confuses the mechanisms we have to
regulate our appetite and the intake of food.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
.
• Slow it down if you choose to eat it
– Fast food is designed to promote
consumption of the maximum number of
calories in the minimum amount of time.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
.
• Slow it down if you choose to eat it
– Fast food is designed to promote
consumption of the maximum number of
calories in the minimum amount of time.
– This confuses the mechanisms we have to
regulate our appetite and the intake of food.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Try and stay healthy
– Use fats and oils sparingly.
– Use the Nutrition Facts Label to help you choose
foods lower in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol.
– Eat plenty of grain products, vegetables, and
fruits.
– Choose low-fat milk products, lean
meats, fish, poultry, beans, and peas to get
essential nutrients without substantially
increasing calorie and saturated fat intakes.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Try and stay healthy
– Use fats and oils sparingly.
– Use the Nutrition Facts Label to help you choose
foods lower in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol.
– Eat plenty of grain products, vegetables, and
fruits.
– Choose low-fat milk products, lean
meats, fish, poultry, beans, and peas to get
essential nutrients without substantially
increasing calorie and saturated fat intakes.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Try and stay healthy
– Use fats and oils sparingly.
– Use the Nutrition Facts Label to help you choose
foods lower in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol.
– Eat plenty of grain products, vegetables, and
fruits.
– Choose low-fat milk products, lean
meats, fish, poultry, beans, and peas to get
essential nutrients without substantially
increasing calorie and saturated fat intakes.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Try and stay healthy
– Use fats and oils sparingly.
– Use the Nutrition Facts Label to help you choose
foods lower in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol.
– Eat plenty of grain products, vegetables, and
fruits.
– Choose low-fat milk products, lean
meats, fish, poultry, beans, and peas to get
essential nutrients without substantially
increasing calorie and saturated fat intakes.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Try and stay healthy
– Use fats and oils sparingly.
– Use the Nutrition Facts Label to help you choose
foods lower in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol.
– Eat plenty of grain products, vegetables, and
fruits.
– Choose low-fat milk products, lean
meats, fish, poultry, beans, and peas to get
essential nutrients without substantially
increasing calorie and saturated fat intakes.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which one from the list below is not a way to try and
eat healthy?
A.) Use fats and oils sparingly.
B.) Use the Nutrition Facts Label to help you choose
foods lower in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol.
C.) Eat plenty of grain products, vegetables, and
fruits.
D.) Choose a diet with lots of dairy products, and
find a way to increase caloric intake and saturated
fat by visiting fast food restaurants.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which one from the list below is not a way to try and
eat healthy?
A.) Use fats and oils sparingly.
B.) Use the Nutrition Facts Label to help you choose
foods lower in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol.
C.) Eat plenty of grain products, vegetables, and
fruits.
D.) Choose a diet with lots of dairy products, and
find a way to increase caloric intake and saturated
fat by visiting fast food restaurants.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which one from the list below is not a way to try and
eat healthy?
A.) Use fats and oils sparingly.
B.) Use the Nutrition Facts Label to help you choose
foods lower in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol.
C.) Eat plenty of grain products, vegetables, and
fruits.
D.) Choose low-fat milk products, lean
meats, fish, poultry, beans, and peas to get
essential nutrients without substantially increasing
calorie and saturated fat intakes.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Continuation of ways to eat healthy
– Eat a variety of foods
– Balance the food you eat with physical activity.
– Choose a diet with plenty of grain
products, vegetables and fruits.
– Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and
cholesterol
– Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt.
– Choose a diet that provides enough calcium
and iron to meet their growing body's
requirements.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Continuation of ways to eat healthy
– Eat a variety of foods
– Balance the food you eat with physical activity.
– Choose a diet with plenty of grain
products, vegetables and fruits.
– Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and
cholesterol
– Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt.
– Choose a diet that provides enough calcium
and iron to meet their growing body's
requirements.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Continuation of ways to eat healthy
– Eat a variety of foods
– Balance the food you eat with physical activity.
– Choose a diet with plenty of grain
products, vegetables and fruits.
– Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and
cholesterol
– Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt.
– Choose a diet that provides enough calcium
and iron to meet their growing body's
requirements.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Continuation of ways to eat healthy
– Eat a variety of foods
– Balance the food you eat with physical activity.
– Choose a diet with plenty of grain
products, vegetables and fruits.
– Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and
cholesterol
– Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt.
– Choose a diet that provides enough calcium
and iron to meet their growing body's
requirements.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Continuation of ways to eat healthy
– Eat a variety of foods
– Balance the food you eat with physical activity.
– Choose a diet with plenty of grain
products, vegetables and fruits.
– Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and
cholesterol
– Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt.
– Choose a diet that provides enough calcium
and iron to meet their growing body's
requirements.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Continuation of ways to eat healthy
– Eat a variety of foods
– Balance the food you eat with physical activity.
– Choose a diet with plenty of grain
products, vegetables and fruits.
– Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and
cholesterol
– Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt.
– Choose a diet that provides enough calcium
and iron to meet their growing body's
requirements.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Continuation of ways to eat healthy
– Eat a variety of foods
– Balance the food you eat with physical activity.
– Choose a diet with plenty of grain
products, vegetables and fruits.
– Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and
cholesterol
– Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt.
– Choose a diet that provides enough calcium
and iron to meet their growing body's
requirements.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Continuation of ways to eat healthy
– Eat a variety of foods
– Balance the food you eat with physical activity.
– Choose a diet with plenty of grain
products, vegetables and fruits.
– Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and
cholesterol
– Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt.
– Choose a diet that provides enough calcium
and iron to meet their growing body's
requirements.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Continuation of ways to eat healthy
– Eat a variety of foods
– Balance the food you eat with physical activity.
– Choose a diet with plenty of grain
products, vegetables and fruits.
– Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and
cholesterol
– Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt.
– Choose a diet that provides enough calcium
and iron to meet their growing body's
requirements.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which is not a way to eat healthy?
A.) Eat a variety of foods.
B.) Balance the food you eat with physical
activity.
C.) Choose a diet with plenty of saturated and
unsaturated fats.
D.) Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and
cholesterol.
E.) Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt.
F.) Choose a diet that provides enough calcium
and iron to meet their growing body's
requirements.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which is not a way to eat healthy?
A.) Eat a variety of foods.
B.) Balance the food you eat with physical
activity.
C.) Choose a diet with plenty of saturated and
unsaturated fats.
D.) Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and
cholesterol.
E.) Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt.
F.) Choose a diet that provides enough calcium
and iron to meet their growing body's
requirements.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which is not a way to eat healthy?
A.) Eat a variety of foods.
B.) Balance the food you eat with physical
activity.
C.) Choose a diet with plenty of grain
products, vegetables and fruits.
D.) Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and
cholesterol.
E.) Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt.
F.) Choose a diet that provides enough calcium
and iron to meet their growing body's
requirements.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Healthy Eating and Living Available Sheet.
• Images may be of concern: Anorexia /
Bulimia
– (Note-These effect both men and women)
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Area of Focus: Eating Disorders / Other
 Anorexia is an eating disorder where people
starve themselves.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Anorexia is an eating disorder where people
starve themselves.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Anorexia is an eating disorder where people
starve themselves.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Anorexia. Learn more and recovery options at…
http://www.helpguide.org/mental/anorexia_signs_symptoms_causes
_treatment.htm
 Dangers of being too thin
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Dangers of being too thin
– Draw a stick figure and record information
around the drawing.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Bones weaken.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Irregular heartbeat.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Stunting of growth (permanent).
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Loss of menstrual cycle.
Extreme: Loss of ability to have children
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Body has little stored energy.
 During a sickness you may need that energy.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Body has little stored energy.
 During a sickness you may need that energy.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Bulimia nervosa: Binge eating and then
purging (throwing up).
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Concerns: Inappropriate methods of weight
control includes
vomiting, fasting, enemas, excessive use of
laxatives, or compulsive exercising.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Health Effects of Bulimia
 Include with stick figure.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Erosion of tooth /Cavities.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Swelling and soreness in the salivary
glands (from repeated vomiting).
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Stomach ulcers.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Ruptures of the stomach and esophagus.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Abnormal buildup of fluid in the intestines.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Disruption in the normal bowel release
function.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Dehydration.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Irregular heartbeat and in severe cases a
heart attack.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 A greater risk for suicidal behavior.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Decrease in libido (sex drive).
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Let’s comment about the pictures of the two
models below in terms of “beauty” and health.
• Model X
• Model V
• Note- Model “X” is Isabella Caro, who died at
age 28 and battled Anorexia since age 13.
• Activity! Video (Optional)“Killing Us Softly 4”
• – Warning! Maturity Needed.
• Teachers should preview.
• Important and serious questions are addressed.
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_FpyGwP3yzE
(shorter version + safer)
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1ujySz-
_NFQ&feature=related (Longer version 22 min +
more powerful)
– Question to answer in your journal.
– How powerful is advertising? How might this lead to an
eating disorder? What needs to change?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Activity! Video (Optional)“Killing Us Softly 4”
• – Warning! Maturity Needed.
• Teachers should preview.
• Important and serious questions are addressed.
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_FpyGwP3yzE
(shorter version + safer)
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1ujySz-
_NFQ&feature=related (Longer version 22 min +
more powerful)
– Question to answer in your journal.
– How powerful is advertising? How might this lead to an
eating disorder? What needs to change?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Activity! Video (Optional)“Killing Us Softly 4”
• – Warning! Maturity Needed.
• Teachers should preview.
• Important and serious questions are addressed.
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_FpyGwP3yzE
(shorter version / trailer and safer)
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1ujySz-
_NFQ&feature=related (Part I 22 min )
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E4-
1xCf3I7U&feature=related (Part II 23 min)
– Question to answer in your journal.
– How powerful is advertising? How might this lead to an
eating disorder? What needs to change?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Steroids: A naturally occurring complex
ringed lipid in the body. They take part in
many important body functions.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Anabolic steroids: A group of 100+ man
made hormones used to stimulate muscle
and bone growth.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Some of the harmful effects of anabolic
steroid use.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• You might want to pull out your homework
to complete this question right now.
Learn more about anabolic steroids at…
http://men.webmd.com/guide/anabolic-
steroid-abuse-topic-overview
• Video Link! (Optional) Steroid Use, legal and
Illegal.
– http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k6Xi9m0hfj0
• Try and guess the hidden picture beneath the
boxes. Please raise your hand when you think you
know.
– You only get one guess.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
“What happened to those
apples.” “They sure
looked good.”
• Try and guess the hidden picture beneath the
boxes. Please raise your hand when you think you
know.
– You only get one guess.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Try and guess the hidden picture beneath the
boxes. Please raise your hand when you think you
know.
– You only get one guess.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
“I’m still
mad about
that Chuck
E’ Cheese
Fiasco”
• You can now complete these questions on
your homework.
• You can also complete this question.
• You can now lightly color these pictures and
provide informative text in the white space.
Atom
Molecule
Cell
Organelle
Cell
Tissue
Organ
Organ
System
Individual
orm
ollows
function
Homeostasis: The
ability of an organism or
cell to maintain internal
equilibrium by adjusting
its physiological
processes.regardless of
outside conditions.
Cells are the
structural and
functional units
of all living
organisms.
–
Humans have
some 75-100
Trillion
Name the
major
bones
shown
below. Use
your
resource
sheets
•Long Bones
•Flat Bones
•Irregular Bones
•Short Bones
–Spongy Bone
–Compact Bone
Tendon
Ligament
Name
these
muscles
Atom
Molecule
Cell
Organelle
Cell
Tissue
Organ
Organ
System
Individual
orm
ollows
function
Homeostasis: The
ability of an organism or
cell to maintain internal
equilibrium by adjusting
its physiological
processes.regardless of
outside conditions.
Cells are the
structural and
functional units
of all living
organisms.
–
Humans have
some 75-100
Trillion
Name the
major
bones
shown
below. Use
your
resource
sheets
•Long Bones
•Flat Bones
•Irregular Bones
•Short Bones
–Spongy Bone
–Compact Bone
Tendon
Ligament
Name
these
muscles
Atom
Molecule
Cell
Organelle
Cell
Tissue
Organ
Organ
System
Individual
orm
ollows
function
Homeostasis: The
ability of an organism or
cell to maintain internal
equilibrium by adjusting
its physiological
processes.regardless of
outside conditions.
Cells are the
structural and
functional units
of all living
organisms.
–
Humans have
some 75-100
Trillion
Name the
major
bones
shown
below. Use
your
resource
sheets
•Long Bones
•Flat Bones
•Irregular Bones
•Short Bones
–Spongy Bone
–Compact Bone
Tendon
Ligament
Name
these
muscles
Atom
Molecule
Cell
Organelle
Cell
Tissue
Organ
Organ
System
Individual
orm
ollows
function
Homeostasis: The
ability of an organism or
cell to maintain internal
equilibrium by adjusting
its physiological
processes.regardless of
outside conditions.
Cells are the
structural and
functional units
of all living
organisms.
–
Humans have
some 75-100
Trillion
Name the
major
bones
shown
below. Use
your
resource
sheets
•Long Bones
•Flat Bones
•Irregular Bones
•Short Bones
–Spongy Bone
–Compact Bone
Tendon
Ligament
Name
these
muscles
Atom
Molecule
Cell
Organelle
Cell
Tissue
Organ
Organ
System
Individual
orm
ollows
function
Homeostasis: The
ability of an organism or
cell to maintain internal
equilibrium by adjusting
its physiological
processes.regardless of
outside conditions.
Cells are the
structural and
functional units
of all living
organisms.
–
Humans have
some 75-100
Trillion
Name the
major
bones
shown
below. Use
your
resource
sheets
•Long Bones
•Flat Bones
•Irregular Bones
•Short Bones
–Spongy Bone
–Compact Bone
Tendon
Ligament
Name
these
muscles
Atom
Molecule
Cell
Organelle
Cell
Tissue
Organ
Organ
System
Individual
orm
ollows
function
Homeostasis: The
ability of an organism or
cell to maintain internal
equilibrium by adjusting
its physiological
processes.regardless of
outside conditions.
Cells are the
structural and
functional units
of all living
organisms.
–
Humans have
some 75-100
Trillion
Name the
major
bones
shown
below. Use
your
resource
sheets
•Long Bones
•Flat Bones
•Irregular Bones
•Short Bones
–Spongy Bone
–Compact Bone
Tendon
Ligament
Name
these
muscles Fast
Food 
• Activity! Molecules of Life, Healthy Eating
and Healthy Living Review Game.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• “AYE” Advance Your Exploration ELA and
Literacy Opportunity Worksheet
– Visit some of the many provided links or..
– Articles can be found at (w/ membership to
NABT and NSTA)
• http://www.nabt.org/websites/institution/index.php?p=
1
• http://learningcenter.nsta.org/browse_journals.aspx?j
ournal=tstPlease visit at least one of the
“learn more” educational links
provided in this unit and
complete this worksheet.
• “AYE” Advance Your Exploration ELA and
Literacy Opportunity Worksheet
– Visit some of the many provided links or..
– Articles can be found at (w/ membership to NABT
and NSTA)
• http://www.nabt.org/websites/institution/index.php?p=1
• http://learningcenter.nsta.org/browse_journals.aspx?jo
urnal=tst
Human Body Unit
Part V/XIII
Human Body Unit
Part V/XIII

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Healthy Eating and Living Lesson PowerPoint, Childhood Obesity, Dangers of Fast Food

  • 1. • AKA – Part of a chicken nugget.
  • 2.
  • 5. • RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very important and should be recorded in your science journal. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 6. -Nice neat notes that are legible and use indentations when appropriate. -Example of indent. -Skip a line between topics -Don’t skip pages -Make visuals clear and well drawn. Disaccharide
  • 7. • RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very important and should be recorded in your science journal. • BLACK SLIDE: Pay attention, follow directions, complete projects as described and answer required questions neatly. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 8. • Keep an eye out for “The-Owl” and raise your hand as soon as you see him. – He will be hiding somewhere in the slideshow Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
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  • 15.
  • 16.  New Area of Focus: Learning About Our Foods. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 17. • Activity! Processed Foods vs. Fresh Foods.
  • 18. • Activity! Processed Foods vs. Fresh Foods.
  • 19. • Healthy Eating and Living Available Sheet.
  • 20. • Please record the following spreadsheet in your journal. 5 10 15 20 25 30 Observations of Jell-O Canned FreshMinutes
  • 21. • Procedure. – Teacher prepares Jell-O cubes the night before. (Each student requires two cubes). – Teacher also prepares two mixtures of pineapple juice in a blender. • One mixture is from fresh pineapples. Remove solids with strainer. • The other mixture is from canned pineapples. Remove solids with strainer. A.) Students should put each Jell-O cube on a separate dish. B.) Students should be given both pineapple mixtures that are labeled in small cups. (Canned vs. Fresh) C.) Students use eyedroppers to drip each sample on the Jell-O until the dish is full and then use the dish juice to keep drizzling. D.) Record observations of both Jello-O samples from the beginning of class to the end every 5 minutes. E.) Don’t cross contaminate the samples. Please use two eye droppers.
  • 22. • Activity -Science Dissection! Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 23. • Healthy Eating and Living Available Sheet.
  • 24. • Healthy Eating and Living Available Sheet.
  • 25. “Hey Kids!” “My name is Twinkie the Kid.” “I’m going to tell you all about Twinkies today.”
  • 26. • One page in your journal Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 27. • One page in your journal – Spend a few minutes making your best drawing of a Twinkie in the middle of your page. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 28. • One page in your journal – Spend a few minutes making your best drawing of a Twinkie in the middle of your page. – Spend the rest of class writing down information around the Twinkie. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 29. • One page in your journal – Spend a few minutes making your best drawing of a Twinkie in the middle of your page. – Spend the rest of class writing down information around the Twinkie. – The more information = Better Grade. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 30. • The Twinkie was invented on April 6, 1930 by bakery manager James Dewar. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 31.
  • 32. • Twinkies originally contained a banana cream filling, but this was replaced with a vanilla cream filling during a banana shortage during World War II. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 33. • Twinkie the Kid – 1930’s
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36. • The Twinkie Defense is a derogatory term for a criminal defendant’s claim that some unusual factor (such as allergies, coffee, nicotine, or sugar) diminished the defendant's responsibility for the alleged crime.
  • 37. • The Twinkie Defense is a derogatory term for a criminal defendant’s claim that some unusual factor (such as allergies, coffee, nicotine, or sugar) diminished the defendant's responsibility for the alleged crime. “The Twinkies made me do it.”
  • 38. • A Twinkie Nutrition Label.
  • 39. Total Carbohydrate 27g 9% • 0g fiber • 19g sugar Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 40. • Read about the two sides of the High Fructose Corn Syrup debate (Optional). – HFCS makes you gain weight more than table sugar. • http://www.princeton.edu/main/news/archive/S26/91/22 K07/ – HFCS is the same as table sugar • http://sweetsurprise.com/
  • 41. • Video Link! (Optional) Hank describes High Fructose Corn Syrup. – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yI5bru6Zcv8
  • 42. • Twinkies have 0 grams of fiber. –Are Twinkies going to keep you regular or give you the… Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 43. • Twinkies have 0 grams of fiber. –Are Twinkies going to keep you regular or give you the… Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 44. • Twinkies have 0 grams of fiber. –Are Twinkies going to keep you regular or give you the… Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy TWINKIE
  • 45. • Activity! What does 27 grams of sugar look like? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 46. • Protein 1 gram 1% Daily Value –How many Twinkies would need to get your daily value of protein?
  • 47. • Protein 1 gram 1% Daily Value –How many Twinkies would need to get your daily value of protein? “Wait a minute.” “I would need 100 Twinkies to get the important protein my body needs.” “Whoa”
  • 48. • Calcium 2% Daily Value –How many Twinkies would I need to get my daily value of Calcium? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 49. • Calcium 2% Daily Value –How many Twinkies would I need to get my daily value of Calcium? “I can’t eat 50 Twinkies.” “Looks like I better find the calcium I need for proper bones elsewhere.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Learn more about the importance of calcium at… http://healthylifejournal.org/healthy-living/the- importance-of-calcium/
  • 50. • Calcium 2% Daily Value –How many Twinkies would I need to get my daily value of Calcium? “I can’t eat 50 Twinkies.” “Looks like I better find the calcium I need for proper bones elsewhere.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 51. • Vitamin A 0% • Vitamin C 0% –Maintains body tissue, including eyes, skin, teeth and skeletal tissue. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 52. • Vitamin A 0% • Vitamin C 0% –Maintains body tissue, including eyes, skin, teeth and skeletal tissue. “Don’t worry about Vitamin A.” “It only maintains your body tissues.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 53. • Iron 2% –Iron is needed in the body to make the oxygen-carrying proteins hemoglobin (blood). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 54. • Twinkie has a lot of sodium –Sodium 220 mg 9% Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 55. • High sodium intake can increase risk of high blood pressure. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 56. • Hydrogenated vegetable oil: Associated with heart disease, breast and colon cancer, atherosclerosis, elevated cholesterol. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 57. • Hydrogenated vegetable oil: Associated with heart disease, breast and colon cancer, atherosclerosis, elevated cholesterol. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy An interesting read about the dangers of hydrogenated oil at… http://www.naturalnews.com/024694_oil_food_oils.html
  • 58. • Fast food restaurants are the worst. – They often use something called MSG – monosodium glutamate. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 59. • MSG: Monosodium glutamate may cause headaches, itching, nausea, brain, nervous system, reproductive disorders, high blood pressure; pregnant, lactating mothers, infants, small children should avoid; allergic reactions common. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 60. • MSG: Monosodium glutamate may cause headaches, itching, nausea, brain, nervous system, reproductive disorders, high blood pressure; pregnant, lactating mothers, infants, small children should avoid; allergic reactions common. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 61. • MSG: Monosodium glutamate may cause headaches, itching, nausea, brain, nervous system, reproductive disorders, high blood pressure; pregnant, lactating mothers, infants, small children should avoid; allergic reactions common. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 62. • MSG: Monosodium glutamate may cause headaches, itching, nausea, brain, nervous system, reproductive disorders, high blood pressure; pregnant, lactating mothers, infants, small children should avoid; allergic reactions common. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 63. • MSG: Monosodium glutamate may cause headaches, itching, nausea, brain, nervous system, and reproductive disorders, high blood pressure; pregnant, lactating mothers, infants, small children should avoid; allergic reactions common. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 64. • MSG: Monosodium glutamate may cause headaches, itching, nausea, brain, nervous system, and reproductive disorders, high blood pressure; pregnant, lactating mothers, infants, small children should avoid; allergic reactions common. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 65. • MSG: Monosodium glutamate may cause headaches, itching, nausea, brain, nervous system, and reproductive disorders, high blood pressure; pregnant, lactating mothers, infants, small children should avoid; allergic reactions common. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 66. • MSG: Monosodium glutamate may cause headaches, itching, nausea, brain, nervous system, and reproductive disorders, high blood pressure; pregnant, lactating mothers, infants, small children should avoid; allergic reactions common. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 67.
  • 68.
  • 69.
  • 70.
  • 71.
  • 72. Learn more about MSG at… http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/monosodium- glutamate/AN01251
  • 73. • Preservatives keep food from spoiling (Sorbic Acid)
  • 74. • Video! Bonus Feature from Super Size Me (2004) about decomposition and Fries. – Remember, N=1 isn’t a valid study but it’s fun to watch anyways. – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4wmac- INoXg
  • 75. • The basic idea behind all forms of food preservation is either: – Antimicrobials that inhibit growth of bacteria, yeasts, or molds. – Antioxidants that slow air oxidation of fats and lipids, which leads to rancidity. – Chemicals that blocks the natural ripening (fruits and vegetables). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 76. • The basic idea behind all forms of food preservation is either: – Antimicrobials that inhibit growth of bacteria, yeasts, or molds. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 77. • The basic idea behind all forms of food preservation is either: – Antimicrobials that inhibit growth of bacteria, yeasts, or molds. – Antioxidants that slow air oxidation of fats and lipids, which leads to rancidity. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 78. • The basic idea behind all forms of food preservation is either: – Antimicrobials that inhibit growth of bacteria, yeasts, or molds. – Antioxidants that slow air oxidation of fats and lipids, which leads to rancidity. – Chemicals that blocks the natural ripening (fruits and vegetables). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 79. • 10 Month old Twinkie.
  • 80. • Food needs to be preserved because decomposers such as bacteria and fungi work quickly. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 81. • Food needs to be preserved because decomposers such as bacteria and fungi work quickly. – Your food, most likely, wasn’t grown locally . Travel takes time. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 82. • Teacher / Volunteer to throw Twinkie at “X” as hard as possible. (In wrap) – Did the Twinkie hold up well?
  • 83. • Teacher / Volunteer to throw Twinkie at “X” as hard as possible. (In wrap) – Did the Twinkie hold up well? Yes, the Twinkie holds together much better than normal cake.
  • 84. • Dextrin is a common food additive: It is a thickening agent in many foods and glues. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 85. • Additives included in food can kill healthy vitamins and cause a massive variety of symptoms and diseases, including:… Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 86. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 87. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 88. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 90. One too many Twinkies Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 91.
  • 93. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 94. • Intestinal disorders Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 95. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 96. • Advice: –Try some fresh foods. They don’t contain preservatives, artificial colors, artificial flavors. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 97. • Advice: –Try some fresh foods. They don’t contain preservatives, artificial colors, artificial flavors. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Learn about the top 10 worst food additives at… http://abcnews.go.com/Health/top-11-scary-food- additives/story?id=18479268#.UdxCJG3fMmY
  • 98. • Class Poll! Which below would you eat right now if given the opportunity. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 99. • Class Poll! Which below would you eat right now if given the opportunity. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 100. • Class Poll! Which below would you eat right now if given the opportunity. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 101. • Activity! Processed Foods vs. Fresh Foods.
  • 102. • Please record the following spreadsheet in your journal. 5 10 15 20 25 30 Observations of Jell-O Canned FreshMinutes
  • 103. • Procedure. – Teacher prepares Jell-O cubes the night before. (Each student requires two cubes). – Teacher also prepares two mixtures of pineapple juice in a blender. • One mixture is from fresh pineapples. Remove solids with strainer. • The other mixture is from canned pineapples. Remove solids with strainer. A.) Students should put each Jell-O cube on a separate dish. B.) Students should be given both pineapple mixtures that are labeled in small cups. (Canned vs. Fresh) C.) Students use eyedroppers to drip each sample on the Jell-O until the dish is full and then use the dish juice to keep drizzling. D.) Record observations of both Jello-O samples from the beginning of class to the end every 5 minutes. E.) Don’t cross contaminate the samples. Please use two eye droppers.
  • 104. • Which one of these was given the fresh pineapple juice?
  • 105. • Which one of these was given the fresh pineapple juice? Letter A
  • 106. • Which one of these was given the fresh pineapple juice? Letter A… Why?
  • 107. • Answer: – Gelatin comes from a protein called collagen found in animal bones. – Fresh pineapple juice contains an enzyme called bromelin that breaks down protein. – The canning process denatures the enzyme bromelin so it cannot break down collagen. – Conclusion…
  • 108. • Answer: – Gelatin comes from a protein called collagen found in animal bones. – Fresh pineapple juice contains an enzyme called bromelin that breaks down protein. – The canning process denatures the enzyme bromelin so it cannot break down collagen. – Conclusion…
  • 109. • Answer: – Gelatin comes from a protein called collagen found in animal bones. – Fresh pineapple juice contains an enzyme called bromelin that breaks down protein. – The canning process denatures the enzyme bromelin so it cannot break down collagen. – Conclusion…
  • 110. • Answer: – Gelatin comes from a protein called collagen found in animal bones. – Fresh pineapple juice contains an enzyme called bromelin that breaks down protein. – The canning process denatures the enzyme bromelin so it cannot break down collagen. – Conclusion…
  • 111. • Helpful enzymes are not destroyed in fresh foods as they are in many processed foods.
  • 112. • Helpful enzymes are not destroyed in fresh foods as they are in many processed foods.
  • 113. • Helpful enzymes are not destroyed in fresh foods as they are in many processed foods.
  • 114. • Are these colors formed from the natural berries and ingredients in the beverage? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 115. • Artificial colorings: • FD&C Colors – Color’s considered safe by the FDA for use in food, drugs and cosmetics; most of the colors are derived from coal tar and must be certified by the FDA not to contain more than 10ppm of lead and arsenic; certification does not address any harmful effects these colors may have on the body; most coal tar colors are potential carcinogens, may contain carcinogenic contaminants, and cause allergic reactions Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 116. • Artificial flavoring - may cause reproductive disorders, developmental problems; not adequately tested. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 117. • Polysorbate 60 + emulsifier Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 118. • Polysorbate 60 + emulsifier Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 119. • Polysorbate 60 + emulsifier • Food additive used to keep oils dispersed and in suspension, in products such as mayonnaise and peanut butter and Twinkies. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 120. • Which one is without the emulsifier? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 121. • Answer: You would pour this onto your sandwich without emulsifiers? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 122. • Video! (Optional) Parody of STAR WARS with vegetables telling you to avoid food with preservatives. – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hVrIyEu6h_E Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 123. • There are about 6 ingredients in a baked cake. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 124. • There are about 6 ingredients in a baked cake. – A Twinkie is a cake, how many ingredients should it have? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 125. • There are 39 ingredients in a Twinkie: yes, there are flour, sugar, salt, baking soda, water, and "trace" of egg. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 126. • There are 39 ingredients in a Twinkie: yes, there are flour, sugar, salt, baking soda, water, and "trace" of egg. – The rest of the ingredient list is, shall we say, less natural. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 127. • Ingredients in a Twinkie. • Modified corn starch -Dextrin • Cellulose gum - Calcium caseinate • Whey - Beef fat. • Leavenings (sodium acid pyrophosphate, baking soda, monocalcium phosphate) • Salt -Wheat gluten • Cornstarch -Natural and artificial flavours • Corn flour -Caramel colour • Corn syrup solids -Colour added (yellow 5, red 40) • Mono and diglycerides -Sorbic acid (to retain freshness) • Soy lecithin -Calcium sulphate • Polysorbate 60 -Sodium stearol lactylate
  • 128.
  • 129. “Hey Joe”, “Did you know that a Twinkie contains beef fat!”
  • 130. • Ingredients in a Twinkie. • Modified corn starch -Dextrin • Cellulose gum - Calcium caseinate • Whey - Beef fat. • Leavenings (sodium acid pyrophosphate, baking soda, monocalcium phosphate) • Salt -Wheat gluten • Cornstarch -Natural and artificial flavours • Corn flour -Caramel colour • Corn syrup solids -Colour added (yellow 5, red 40) • Mono and diglycerides -Sorbic acid (to retain freshness) • Soy lecithin -Calcium sulphate • Polysorbate 60 -Sodium stearol lactylate
  • 131. • Video Link! The ingredients in a Twinkie. – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MVgzY2Sjf0E
  • 132. • What do you think this is a picture of?
  • 133. • Pre-cooked mechanically separated poultry.
  • 134. • AKA – Part of a chicken nugget.
  • 135. Chicken Nugget: Whole chickens are put in a machine and ground up.
  • 136. Chicken Nugget: Whole chickens are put in a machine and ground up. They come out pink, covered in bacteria, and taste really bad.
  • 137. Chicken Nugget: Whole chickens are put in a machine and ground up. They come out pink, covered in bacteria, and taste really bad. They are then bleached to kill the bacteria and poor taste.
  • 138. Chicken Nugget: Whole chickens are put in a machine and ground up. They come out pink, covered in bacteria, and taste really bad. They are then bleached to kill the bacteria and poor taste. It’s then artificially flavored to taste like chicken and artificially colored to look like chicken.
  • 139.
  • 140.
  • 141. • Video Link! Let’s see the machine. Chemical not added yet. – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rkDaajzamfA
  • 142. • The Meat Industry. – No videos provided… • I cannot show the horrors in school. • If you want to see something scary go look up how animals are kept, then slaughtered, and processed. A very tame article. Learn more at… http://www.pbs.org/now/shows/250/meat- packing.html
  • 143. • In many cases, our snacks have 2.5 servings in them. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 144. • In many cases, our snacks have 2.5 servings in them. – We usually eat or drink all the servings at once. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 145. • Twinkie: Calories 150 – Calories from fat 40 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 146. • Twinkie: Calories 150 – Calories from fat 40 “Best 150 calories of your life! I dare you,” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 147. • Serving Size 1 cake – Who is going to eat one and save one for the next day? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 148. • Twinkie: Calories 150+150 = 300 – Calories from fat 40 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 149. • Twinkie: Calories 150+150 = 300 – Calories from fat 40 “I dare you to try and eat just one,” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 150. • Many of your 20 oz drinks have 2.5 servings for one bottle. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 151. • Many of your 20 oz drinks have 2.5 servings for one bottle. – Multiply everything on the label by 2.5 if you drink the whole bottle. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 152. • What is a calorie? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 153.  Calorie: 1 calorie = 4.18400 Joules 1) The amount of energy in food that is available through digestion. 2) A unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of water by one degree at one atmosphere pressure. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 154.  Calorie: 1 calorie = 4.18400 Joules 1) The amount of energy in food that is available through digestion. 2) A unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of water by one degree at one atmosphere pressure. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 155.  Calorie: 1 calorie = 4.18400 Joules 1) The amount of energy in food that is available through digestion. 2) A unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of water by one degree at one atmosphere pressure. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 156. • How many calories should you consume in a day? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 157. • Recommended caloric intake changes with the individual? • Activity! Visiting a Recommended Calorie Program. http://www.hpathy.com/healthtools/calories -need.asp – Age – Physical activity – Gender – Current Weight Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 158. • How many calories are in the #1 Value meal from McDonalds shown below? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 159. • Answer: Big Mac 485, Large Fries 400, Large Coke 310 Calories… Total= 1195 Calories. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 160. • What is wrong with this Twinkie? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 161. • Answer: This is not a Twinkie! Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 162. • Answer: This is not a Twinkie! • It’s 5 lbs of human fat. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 163. • Besides fat, a Twinkie contains… • Cholesterol 20mg 7% Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 164. • Besides fat, a Twinkie contains… • Cholesterol 20mg 7% – Bad cholesterol and it causes heart disease. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 165. • Besides fat, a Twinkie contains… • Cholesterol 20mg 7% – Bad cholesterol and it causes heart disease. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 166. • Besides fat, a Twinkie contains… • Cholesterol 20mg 7% – Bad cholesterol and it causes heart disease. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 167. • Healthy Eating and Living Available Sheet.
  • 168. • Avoid Cardiovascular Disease – A number of diseases that can affect the heart and blood vessels. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 169. • Avoid Cardiovascular Disease – A number of diseases that can affect the heart and blood vessels. Many can be prevented. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 170. • Avoid Cardiovascular Disease – A number of diseases that can affect the heart and blood vessels. Many can be prevented. – Getting proper exercise and diet can keep your system working properly. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 171. • Some common diseases… • Atherosclerosis: Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 172. • Some common diseases… • Atherosclerosis: Thickening of artery walls, Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 173. • Some common diseases… • Atherosclerosis: Thickening of artery walls, Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 174. • Some common diseases… • Atherosclerosis: Thickening of artery walls, fats such as cholesterol collects on wall, Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 175. • Some common diseases… • Atherosclerosis: Thickening of artery walls, fats such as cholesterol collects on wall, over time it may block blood flow (heart attack). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 176. • Some common diseases… • Atherosclerosis: Thickening of artery walls, fats such as cholesterol collects on wall, over time it may block blood flow (heart attack). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Learn more about cardiovascular disease at… http://www.webmd.com/heart- disease/guide/diseases-cardiovascular
  • 177. • Hypertension: Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 178. • Hypertension: High blood pressure through blood vessels. Heart must work harder to pump blood and this may cause leaks in blood vessels. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 179. • Hypertension: High blood pressure through blood vessels. Heart must work harder to pump blood and this may cause leaks in blood vessels. – Watch weight Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 180. • Hypertension: High blood pressure through blood vessels. Heart must work harder to pump blood and this may cause leaks in blood vessels. – Watch weight – Reduce salt in diet Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 181. • Hypertension: High blood pressure through blood vessels. Heart must work harder to pump blood and this may cause leaks in blood vessels. – Watch weight – Reduce salt in diet – Eat more sensibly Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 182. • Hypertension: High blood pressure through blood vessels. Heart must work harder to pump blood and this may cause leaks in blood vessels. – Watch weight – Reduce salt in diet – Eat more sensibly – Exercise regularly Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 183. • Hypertension: High blood pressure through blood vessels. Heart must work harder to pump blood and this may cause leaks in blood vessels. – Watch weight – Reduce salt in diet – Eat more sensibly – Exercise regularly – Medicines Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 184. • Do you think there is any worse snack for you than a Twinkie? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 185. • Answer: Yes, the deep fried Twinkie. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 186. • Video (Optional) – The Deep Fried Twinkie – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OHESaZp3 7g8 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 187. • This lesson is not just about Twinkies. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 188. • This lesson is not just about Twinkies. It is about most of the junk foods that we eat. They are not healthy for us. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 189. • This lesson is not just about Twinkies. It is about most of the junk foods that we eat. They are not healthy for us. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 190. • This lesson is not just about Twinkies. It is about most of the junk foods that we eat. They are not healthy for us. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 191. • Questions to answer Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 192. • Questions to answer –What did you gain from studying a Twinkie and other junk food? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 193. • Questions to answer –What did you gain from studying a Twinkie and other junk food? –How will a healthy diet effect your life? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 194. • Questions to answer –What did you gain from studying a Twinkie and other junk food? –How will a healthy diet effect your life? –Are you planning to eat your Twinkie? Why or why not? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 195. • Enjoy your Twinkie when you finish your questions or not. – Eating Twinkie is optional, tossing recommended. – Eat it, or throw it away, no one else can eat it. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 196. • Video Link! (Optional) Hank explains why we love junk food. – Preview for language. – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZMsW2oXors8
  • 197. • What is your favorite fast food restaurant? Why? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 198. • Child Obesity in our nation is a serious problem. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 199. • Between 16% and 33% of children and adolescents are obese. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 200. • Morbidly Obese: 100 lbs or more over your ideal body weight. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 201. • Video! (Optional) Child Hood Obesity – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dLMoFST_Lmc Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Learn more about childhood obesity at… http://children.webmd.com/guide/obesity-children
  • 202.  Dangers of obesity  -  -  -  -  -  - Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 203.  Dangers of obesity  -  -  -  -  -  - Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 204.  Dangers of obesity  -  -  -  -  -  - Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 205.  Dangers of obesity  -  -  -  -  -  - Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 206.  Dangers of obesity  -  -  -  -  -  - Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 207.  Dangers of obesity  -  -  -  -  -  - Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 208.  Increased risk of heart disease Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 209.  High blood pressure Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 210.  Type 2 diabetes Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 211.  Breathing problems Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 212.  Increased risk of stroke Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 213.  Cancers Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 214. • Factors that can control obesity Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 215. • Factors that can control obesity –Genetics (genes) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 216. • Factors that can control obesity –Genetics (genes) –Family History (their habits) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 217. • Factors that can control obesity –Genetics (genes) –Family History (their habits) –Age (the older, the harder to lose weight) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 218. • Factors that can control obesity –Genetics (genes) –Family History (their habits) –Age (the older, the harder to lose weight) –Economic status (wealthy or poor) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 219. • Why would economic status (How much $ you have) have anything to do with body weight? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 220. • Economic Status and Obesity Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 221. • Economic Status and Obesity – You may lack access to safe areas to exercise. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 222. • Economic Status and Obesity – You may lack access to safe areas to exercise. – You may not have been taught healthy ways of cooking. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 223. • Economic Status and Obesity – You may lack access to safe areas to exercise. – You may not have been taught healthy ways of cooking. – You can’t afford fresh foods. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 224. • Economic Status and Obesity – You may lack access to safe areas to exercise. – You may not have been taught healthy ways of cooking. – You can’t afford fresh foods. – Your parents work so much they don’t have time to prepare healthy food so you eat processed food or fast food. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 225. • Economic Status and Obesity – You may lack access to safe areas to exercise. – You may not have been taught healthy ways of cooking. – You can’t afford fresh foods. – Your parents work so much they don’t have time to prepare healthy food so you eat processed food or fast food. – Close extended family, your social networks influence your weight. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 226. • Economic Status and Obesity – You may lack access to safe areas to exercise. – You may not have been taught healthy ways of cooking. – You can’t afford fresh foods. – Your parents work so much they don’t have time to prepare healthy food so you eat processed food or fast food. – Close extended family, your social networks influence your weight. – You're more likely to become obese if you have obese friends or relatives. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 227. • Which one is not a reason why economic status has something to do with obesity?
  • 228. • Economic Status and Obesity A.) You may lack access to safe areas to exercise. B.) You may not have been taught healthy ways of cooking. C.) You can’t afford fresh foods. D.) Working class parents have plenty of time to prepare healthy meals for the family. E.) Close extended family, your social networks influence your weight. F.) You're more likely to become obese if you have obese friends or relatives. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 229. • Economic Status and Obesity answer is… A.) You may lack access to safe areas to exercise. B.) You may not have been taught healthy ways of cooking. C.) You can’t afford fresh foods. D.) Working class parents have plenty of time to prepare healthy meals for the family. E.) Close extended family, your social networks influence your weight. F.) You're more likely to become obese if you have obese friends or relatives. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 230. • Economic Status and Obesity answer is… A.) You may lack access to safe areas to exercise. B.) You may not have been taught healthy ways of cooking. C.) You can’t afford fresh foods. D.) Working class parents have plenty of time to prepare healthy meals for the family. E.) Close extended family, your social networks influence your weight. F.) You're more likely to become obese if you have obese friends or relatives. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 231. • Economic Status and Obesity answer is… A.) You may lack access to safe areas to exercise. B.) You may not have been taught healthy ways of cooking. C.) You can’t afford fresh foods. D.) Working class parents do not have plenty of time to prepare healthy meals so they often provide processed or fast foods. E.) Close extended family, your social networks influence your weight. F.) You're more likely to become obese if you have obese friends or relatives. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 232. • Which one is not a reason why economic status has something to do with obesity?
  • 233. • Economic Status and Obesity A.) You may lack access to safe areas to exercise. B.) You may not have been taught healthy ways of cooking. C.) You can afford and have access to fresh foods. D.) Working class parents do not have plenty of time to prepare healthy meals so they often provide processed or fast foods. E.) Close extended family, your social networks influence your weight. F.) You're more likely to become obese if you have obese friends or relatives. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 234. • Economic Status and Obesity answer is… A.) You may lack access to safe areas to exercise. B.) You may not have been taught healthy ways of cooking. C.) You can afford and have access to fresh foods. D.) Working class parents do not have plenty of time to prepare healthy meals so they often provide processed or fast foods. E.) Close extended family, your social networks influence your weight. F.) You're more likely to become obese if you have obese friends or relatives. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 235. • Economic Status and Obesity answer is… A.) You may lack access to safe areas to exercise. B.) You may not have been taught healthy ways of cooking. C.) You can afford and have access to fresh foods. D.) Working class parents do not have plenty of time to prepare healthy meals so they often provide processed or fast foods. E.) Close extended family, your social networks influence your weight. F.) You're more likely to become obese if you have obese friends or relatives. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 236. • Economic Status and Obesity answer is… A.) You may lack access to safe areas to exercise. B.) You may not have been taught healthy ways of cooking. C.) You can’t afford and don’t have access to fresh foods. D.) Working class parents do not have plenty of time to prepare healthy meals so they often provide processed or fast foods. E.) Close extended family, your social networks influence your weight. F.) You're more likely to become obese if you have obese friends or relatives. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 237. • If you live in a high crime dangerous area. This may be the safest playground around. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 238. • If you live in a high crime dangerous area. This may be the safest playground around. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 239. • The pleasant memories of these fast food experiences… Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 240. • The pleasant memories of these fast food experiences… that come with… Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 241. • The pleasant memories of these fast food experiences… that come with… – Yummy food, a toy, a playground, and a parent Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 242. • The pleasant memories of these fast food experiences… that come with… – Yummy food, a toy, a playground, and a parent can carry into adulthood / life nutrition. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 243. • Activity Reading! Obesity in our nation – Is it the food or the peoples fault? – Read Article Ailing Man Sues Fast Food Chain and answer questions. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 244. • Video Link! Hank explains Obesity. – Preview for language and content. – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VgnbRK8pij8
  • 245.  Why fast food sells?  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  - Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 246.  It’s Cheap. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 247. • Healthy Eating and Living Available Sheet.
  • 248. • Activity! If you had 4 dollars, what would you get if anything from the 1$ menu below. – Are some choices better than others? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 249. • Activity! – What combination would give you the most calories, and which would give you the least. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 250. • If anyone ordered – 4 McChickens, – or 4 Double Cheeseburgers, – or 4 Suasage Burritos, – or 4 Fries, – or any combination of the above that equals 4… Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 251. • 1 McChickens = 360 Calories, 4 = 1440 Calories. 4 Double Cheeseburgers = 1760 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 252. • If you got 8 Hot Apple Pies 1 pie= 249 Calories, 8 Pies = 1992 Calories  Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 253. • Snack and Fruit = 210  • Side Salad = 20  • Diet Soda = 0 calories (No nutrition ) • One dollar to the Ronald McDonald House  Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 254.  It’s Fast. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 255.  It Tastes Good (Saturated Fats). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 256.  It’s Everywhere. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 257.  It’s Everywhere. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 258.  It’s Everywhere. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 259.  It’s Everywhere. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 260.  It’s Everywhere. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 261.  It’s Everywhere. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 262. • Fast food chain density map of the U.S.
  • 263.  Consistency - I know what I’m getting. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 264. • Is this reality? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 265. • The Big Mac on the left was made for a commercial by a professional. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 266. • The Big Mac on the left was made for a commercial by a professional. The Big Mac on the right was made for you. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 267. • The Big Mac on the left was made for a commercial by a professional. The Big Mac on the right was made for you. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 268.  Comes with cheap plastic toys. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 270.  It’s a safe place to be. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 271.  Heavy media advertising.
  • 272. • Healthy Eating and Living Available Sheet.
  • 273. • Quiz 1-20 Name that person. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 274.
  • 275.
  • 276.
  • 277.
  • 278.
  • 279.
  • 280.
  • 281.
  • 282.
  • 283.
  • 284.
  • 285.  12
  • 286. 13
  • 287.
  • 288.
  • 289.
  • 290.
  • 291.
  • 292.
  • 293.
  • 295. • Answers 1-20 Name that person.
  • 296.
  • 297. Amelia Mary Earhart July 24, 1897– disappeared 1937) was a noted American aviation pioneer and author. Earhart was the first woman to receive the U.S. Distinguished Flying Cross, awarded for becoming the first aviatrix to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean.
  • 298. Amelia Mary Earhart July 24, 1897– disappeared 1937) was a noted American aviation pioneer and author. Earhart was the first woman to receive the U.S. Distinguished Flying Cross, awarded for becoming the first aviatrix to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean.
  • 299.
  • 301. Nelson Mandela Former President of South Africa and Anti- Apartheid Activist.
  • 302.
  • 304. Mikhail Gorbachev General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. (1985- 1991).
  • 305.
  • 307. Mother Teresa She ministered to the poor, sick, orphaned, and dying, while guiding the Missionaries of Charity's expansion, first throughout India and then in other countries for 45 years.
  • 308.
  • 309. Samuel Langhorne Clemens better known by his pen name Mark Twain,
  • 310. Samuel Langhorne Clemens better known by his pen name Mark Twain, was an American author and humorist. He is most noted for his novels, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876), and its sequel, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1885), Great American Novelist.
  • 311.
  • 312. James Cleveland "Jesse" Owens (September 12, 1913 – March 31, 1980) was an American track and field athlete who specialized in the sprints and the long jump. He participated in the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, Germany, where he achieved international fame by winning four gold medals: a victory more poignant and often noted because Adolf Hitler had intended the 1936 games to showcase his Aryan ideals and prowess.
  • 313. James Cleveland "Jesse" Owens (September 12, 1913 – March 31, 1980) was an American track and field athlete who specialized in the sprints and the long jump. He participated in the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, Germany, where he achieved international fame by winning four gold medals: a victory more poignant and often noted because Adolf Hitler had intended the 1936 games to showcase his Aryan ideals and prowess.
  • 314.
  • 316. Stephen Hawking British theoretical physicist, whose world- renowned scientific career spans over 40 years.
  • 317.
  • 319. Nikola Tesla Inventor and a mechanical and electrical engineer. He was one of the most important contributors to the birth of commercial electricity and is best known for his many revolutionary developments in the field of electromagnetism.
  • 320.
  • 322. Mahatma Gandhi Was the pre-eminent political and spiritual leader of India during the Indian Independence movement.
  • 323.
  • 325. Jackie Robinson Was the first African American Major League Baseball (MLB) player of the modern era. Robinson broke the color line when he debuted with the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1947.
  • 326.
  • 327. Ronald McDonald A clown character used as the primary mascot of the McDonalds fast-food restaurant chain
  • 328.  12
  • 329.  12 Wendy’s An international chain of fast food restaurants founded by Dave Thomas in 1969.
  • 330. 13
  • 331. 13
  • 332. 13
  • 333. 13
  • 334. 13
  • 335.
  • 336. Colonel Sanders Pioneer of Kentucky Fried Chicken
  • 337.
  • 338.
  • 339.
  • 341.
  • 342.
  • 343.
  • 344.
  • 345.
  • 346.
  • 347.
  • 348.
  • 354. “I am disappointed if you knew the name of a cartoon mouse instead of me.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 355. • Scoring – 1-20 All Wrong = A small concern. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 356. • Scoring – 1-20 All Wrong = A small concern. – 1-10 All Wrong = A concern. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 357. • Scoring – 1-20 All Wrong = A small concern. – 1-10 All Wrong = A concern. – 1-10 All Wrong but 11-20 All Right = Something is wrong with our society. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 358. • Scoring – 1-20 All Wrong = A small concern. – 1-10 All Wrong = A concern. – 1-10 All Wrong but 11-20 All Right = Something is wrong with our society. – This “something” is how easily we are influenced by media / commercials. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 359. • It's an abundance of unhealthy, heavily advertised, low-cost food that underlies the nation's obesity crisis. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 360. • Healthy Eating and Living Available Sheet.
  • 361. • What you can do – Start a weight-management program. – Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine). – Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods). – Control portions and consume less calories. – Increase physical activity (especially walking) and have a more active lifestyle. – Know what you eat at school. – Eat meals as a family instead of while watching television or at the computer. – Limit snacking. – Attend a support group. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 362. • What you can do – Start a weight-management program. – Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine). – Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods). – Control portions and consume less calories. – Increase physical activity (especially walking) and have a more active lifestyle. – Know what you eat at school. – Eat meals as a family instead of while watching television or at the computer. – Limit snacking. – Attend a support group. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 363. • What you can do – Start a weight-management program. – Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine). – Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods). – Control portions and consume less calories. – Increase physical activity (especially walking) and have a more active lifestyle. – Know what you eat at school. – Eat meals as a family instead of while watching television or at the computer. – Limit snacking. – Attend a support group. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 364. • What you can do – Start a weight-management program. – Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine). – Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods). – Control portions and consume less calories. – Increase physical activity (especially walking) and have a more active lifestyle. – Know what you eat at school. – Eat meals as a family instead of while watching television or at the computer. – Limit snacking. – Attend a support group. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 365. • What you can do – Start a weight-management program. – Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine). – Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods). – Control portions and consume less calories. – Increase physical activity (especially walking) and have a more active lifestyle. – Know what you eat at school. – Eat meals as a family instead of while watching television or at the computer. – Limit snacking. – Attend a support group. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 366. • What you can do – Start a weight-management program. – Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine). – Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods). – Control portions and consume less calories. – Increase physical activity (especially walking) and have a more active lifestyle. – Know what you eat at school. – Eat meals as a family instead of while watching television or at the computer. – Limit snacking. – Attend a support group. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 367. • What you can do – Start a weight-management program. – Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine). – Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods). – Control portions and consume less calories. – Increase physical activity (especially walking) and have a more active lifestyle. – Know what you eat at school. – Eat meals as a family instead of while watching television or at the computer. – Limit snacking. – Attend a support group. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 368. • What you can do – Start a weight-management program. – Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine). – Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods). – Control portions and consume less calories. – Increase physical activity (especially walking) and have a more active lifestyle. – Know what you eat at school. – Eat meals as a family instead of while watching television or at the computer. – Limit snacking. – Attend a support group. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 369. • What you can do – Start a weight-management program. – Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine). – Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods). – Control portions and consume less calories. – Increase physical activity (especially walking) and have a more active lifestyle. – Know what you eat at school. – Eat meals as a family instead of while watching television or at the computer. – Limit snacking. – Attend a support group. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 370. • What you can do – Start a weight-management program. – Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine). – Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods). – Control portions and consume less calories. – Increase physical activity (especially walking) and have a more active lifestyle. – Know what you eat at school. – Eat meals as a family instead of while watching television or at the computer. – Limit snacking. – Attend a support group. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 372. • Which sentence from the selection below should not be part of a weight loss plan? A.) Start a weight-management program. B.) Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine). C.) Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods). D.) Skip one meal a day. E.) Increase physical activity (especially walking) and have a more active lifestyle. F.) Know what you eat at school. G.)Eat meals as a family instead of while watching television or at the computer. H.) Limit snacking. I.) Attend a support group. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 373. • Which sentence from the selection below should not be part of a weight loss plan? A.) Start a weight-management program. B.) Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine). C.) Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods). D.) Skip one meal a day. E.) Increase physical activity (especially walking) and have a more active lifestyle. F.) Know what you eat at school. G.)Eat meals as a family instead of while watching television or at the computer. H.) Limit snacking. I.) Attend a support group. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 374. • Which sentence from the selection below should not be part of a weight loss plan? A.) Start a weight-management program. B.) Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine). C.) Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods). D.) Control portions and consume less calories. E.) Increase physical activity (especially walking) and have a more active lifestyle. F.) Know what you eat at school. G.)Eat meals as a family instead of while watching television or at the computer. H.) Limit snacking. I.) Attend a support group. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 376. • Which sentence from the selection below should not be part of a weight loss plan? A.) Start a weight-management program. B.) Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine). C.) Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods). D.) Increase physical activity (especially walking) and have a more active lifestyle. E.) Know what you eat at school. F.) Eat meals as a family instead of while watching television or at the computer. G.) Snack whenever possible. H.) Attend a support group. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 377. • Which sentence from the selection below should not be part of a weight loss plan? A.) Start a weight-management program. B.) Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine). C.) Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods). D.) Increase physical activity (especially walking) and have a more active lifestyle. E.) Know what you eat at school. F.) Eat meals as a family instead of while watching television or at the computer. G.) Snack whenever possible. H.) Attend a support group. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 378. • Which sentence from the selection below should not be part of a weight loss plan? A.) Start a weight-management program. B.) Change eating habits (eat slowly, develop a routine). C.) Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods). D.) Increase physical activity (especially walking) and have a more active lifestyle. E.) Know what you eat at school. F.) Eat meals as a family instead of while watching television or at the computer. G.) Limit Snacking H.) Attend a support group. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 379.
  • 380. • Which sentence from the selection below should not be part of a weight loss plan? A.) Start a weight-management program. B.) Eat meals as quickly as possible C.) Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods). D.) Increase physical activity (especially walking) and have a more active lifestyle. E.) Know what you eat at school. F.) Eat meals as a family instead of while watching television or at the computer. G.) Limit Snacking H.) Attend a support group. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 381. • Which sentence from the selection below should not be part of a weight loss plan? A.) Start a weight-management program. B.) Eat meals as quickly as possible C.) Plan meals and make better food selections (eat less fatty foods, avoid junk and fast foods). D.) Increase physical activity (especially walking) and have a more active lifestyle. E.) Know what you eat at school. F.) Eat meals as a family instead of while watching television or at the computer. G.) Limit Snacking H.) Attend a support group. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 382. . • Slow it down if you choose to eat it – Fast food is designed to promote consumption of the maximum number of calories in the minimum amount of time. This confuses the mechanisms we have to regulate our appetite and the intake of food. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 383. . • Slow it down if you choose to eat it – Fast food is designed to promote consumption of the maximum number of calories in the minimum amount of time. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 384. . • Slow it down if you choose to eat it – Fast food is designed to promote consumption of the maximum number of calories in the minimum amount of time. – This confuses the mechanisms we have to regulate our appetite and the intake of food. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 385. • Try and stay healthy – Use fats and oils sparingly. – Use the Nutrition Facts Label to help you choose foods lower in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol. – Eat plenty of grain products, vegetables, and fruits. – Choose low-fat milk products, lean meats, fish, poultry, beans, and peas to get essential nutrients without substantially increasing calorie and saturated fat intakes. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 386. • Try and stay healthy – Use fats and oils sparingly. – Use the Nutrition Facts Label to help you choose foods lower in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol. – Eat plenty of grain products, vegetables, and fruits. – Choose low-fat milk products, lean meats, fish, poultry, beans, and peas to get essential nutrients without substantially increasing calorie and saturated fat intakes. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 387. • Try and stay healthy – Use fats and oils sparingly. – Use the Nutrition Facts Label to help you choose foods lower in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol. – Eat plenty of grain products, vegetables, and fruits. – Choose low-fat milk products, lean meats, fish, poultry, beans, and peas to get essential nutrients without substantially increasing calorie and saturated fat intakes. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 388. • Try and stay healthy – Use fats and oils sparingly. – Use the Nutrition Facts Label to help you choose foods lower in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol. – Eat plenty of grain products, vegetables, and fruits. – Choose low-fat milk products, lean meats, fish, poultry, beans, and peas to get essential nutrients without substantially increasing calorie and saturated fat intakes. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 389. • Try and stay healthy – Use fats and oils sparingly. – Use the Nutrition Facts Label to help you choose foods lower in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol. – Eat plenty of grain products, vegetables, and fruits. – Choose low-fat milk products, lean meats, fish, poultry, beans, and peas to get essential nutrients without substantially increasing calorie and saturated fat intakes. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 390.
  • 391. • Which one from the list below is not a way to try and eat healthy? A.) Use fats and oils sparingly. B.) Use the Nutrition Facts Label to help you choose foods lower in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol. C.) Eat plenty of grain products, vegetables, and fruits. D.) Choose a diet with lots of dairy products, and find a way to increase caloric intake and saturated fat by visiting fast food restaurants. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 392. • Which one from the list below is not a way to try and eat healthy? A.) Use fats and oils sparingly. B.) Use the Nutrition Facts Label to help you choose foods lower in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol. C.) Eat plenty of grain products, vegetables, and fruits. D.) Choose a diet with lots of dairy products, and find a way to increase caloric intake and saturated fat by visiting fast food restaurants. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 393. • Which one from the list below is not a way to try and eat healthy? A.) Use fats and oils sparingly. B.) Use the Nutrition Facts Label to help you choose foods lower in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol. C.) Eat plenty of grain products, vegetables, and fruits. D.) Choose low-fat milk products, lean meats, fish, poultry, beans, and peas to get essential nutrients without substantially increasing calorie and saturated fat intakes. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 394. • Continuation of ways to eat healthy – Eat a variety of foods – Balance the food you eat with physical activity. – Choose a diet with plenty of grain products, vegetables and fruits. – Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol – Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt. – Choose a diet that provides enough calcium and iron to meet their growing body's requirements. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 395. • Continuation of ways to eat healthy – Eat a variety of foods – Balance the food you eat with physical activity. – Choose a diet with plenty of grain products, vegetables and fruits. – Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol – Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt. – Choose a diet that provides enough calcium and iron to meet their growing body's requirements. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 396. • Continuation of ways to eat healthy – Eat a variety of foods – Balance the food you eat with physical activity. – Choose a diet with plenty of grain products, vegetables and fruits. – Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol – Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt. – Choose a diet that provides enough calcium and iron to meet their growing body's requirements. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 397. • Continuation of ways to eat healthy – Eat a variety of foods – Balance the food you eat with physical activity. – Choose a diet with plenty of grain products, vegetables and fruits. – Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol – Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt. – Choose a diet that provides enough calcium and iron to meet their growing body's requirements. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 398. • Continuation of ways to eat healthy – Eat a variety of foods – Balance the food you eat with physical activity. – Choose a diet with plenty of grain products, vegetables and fruits. – Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol – Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt. – Choose a diet that provides enough calcium and iron to meet their growing body's requirements. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 399. • Continuation of ways to eat healthy – Eat a variety of foods – Balance the food you eat with physical activity. – Choose a diet with plenty of grain products, vegetables and fruits. – Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol – Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt. – Choose a diet that provides enough calcium and iron to meet their growing body's requirements. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 400. • Continuation of ways to eat healthy – Eat a variety of foods – Balance the food you eat with physical activity. – Choose a diet with plenty of grain products, vegetables and fruits. – Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol – Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt. – Choose a diet that provides enough calcium and iron to meet their growing body's requirements. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 401. • Continuation of ways to eat healthy – Eat a variety of foods – Balance the food you eat with physical activity. – Choose a diet with plenty of grain products, vegetables and fruits. – Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol – Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt. – Choose a diet that provides enough calcium and iron to meet their growing body's requirements. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 402. • Continuation of ways to eat healthy – Eat a variety of foods – Balance the food you eat with physical activity. – Choose a diet with plenty of grain products, vegetables and fruits. – Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol – Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt. – Choose a diet that provides enough calcium and iron to meet their growing body's requirements. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 403.
  • 404. • Which is not a way to eat healthy? A.) Eat a variety of foods. B.) Balance the food you eat with physical activity. C.) Choose a diet with plenty of saturated and unsaturated fats. D.) Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol. E.) Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt. F.) Choose a diet that provides enough calcium and iron to meet their growing body's requirements. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 405. • Which is not a way to eat healthy? A.) Eat a variety of foods. B.) Balance the food you eat with physical activity. C.) Choose a diet with plenty of saturated and unsaturated fats. D.) Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol. E.) Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt. F.) Choose a diet that provides enough calcium and iron to meet their growing body's requirements. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 406. • Which is not a way to eat healthy? A.) Eat a variety of foods. B.) Balance the food you eat with physical activity. C.) Choose a diet with plenty of grain products, vegetables and fruits. D.) Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol. E.) Choose a diet moderate in sugars and salt. F.) Choose a diet that provides enough calcium and iron to meet their growing body's requirements. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 407. • Healthy Eating and Living Available Sheet.
  • 408. • Images may be of concern: Anorexia / Bulimia – (Note-These effect both men and women) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 409.  Area of Focus: Eating Disorders / Other
  • 410.  Anorexia is an eating disorder where people starve themselves. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 411.  Anorexia is an eating disorder where people starve themselves. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 412.  Anorexia is an eating disorder where people starve themselves. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Anorexia. Learn more and recovery options at… http://www.helpguide.org/mental/anorexia_signs_symptoms_causes _treatment.htm
  • 413.  Dangers of being too thin Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 414. • Dangers of being too thin – Draw a stick figure and record information around the drawing. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 415.  Bones weaken. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 416.  Irregular heartbeat. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 417.  Stunting of growth (permanent). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 418.  Loss of menstrual cycle. Extreme: Loss of ability to have children Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 419.  Body has little stored energy.  During a sickness you may need that energy. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 420.  Body has little stored energy.  During a sickness you may need that energy. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 421.  Bulimia nervosa: Binge eating and then purging (throwing up). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 422. • Concerns: Inappropriate methods of weight control includes vomiting, fasting, enemas, excessive use of laxatives, or compulsive exercising. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 423.  Health Effects of Bulimia  Include with stick figure. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 424.  Erosion of tooth /Cavities. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 425.  Swelling and soreness in the salivary glands (from repeated vomiting). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 426.  Stomach ulcers. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 427.  Ruptures of the stomach and esophagus. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 428.  Abnormal buildup of fluid in the intestines. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 429.  Disruption in the normal bowel release function. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 430.  Dehydration. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 431.  Irregular heartbeat and in severe cases a heart attack. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 432.  A greater risk for suicidal behavior. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 433.  Decrease in libido (sex drive). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 434. • Let’s comment about the pictures of the two models below in terms of “beauty” and health.
  • 437. • Note- Model “X” is Isabella Caro, who died at age 28 and battled Anorexia since age 13.
  • 438. • Activity! Video (Optional)“Killing Us Softly 4” • – Warning! Maturity Needed. • Teachers should preview. • Important and serious questions are addressed. • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_FpyGwP3yzE (shorter version + safer) • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1ujySz- _NFQ&feature=related (Longer version 22 min + more powerful) – Question to answer in your journal. – How powerful is advertising? How might this lead to an eating disorder? What needs to change? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 439. • Activity! Video (Optional)“Killing Us Softly 4” • – Warning! Maturity Needed. • Teachers should preview. • Important and serious questions are addressed. • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_FpyGwP3yzE (shorter version + safer) • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1ujySz- _NFQ&feature=related (Longer version 22 min + more powerful) – Question to answer in your journal. – How powerful is advertising? How might this lead to an eating disorder? What needs to change? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 440. • Activity! Video (Optional)“Killing Us Softly 4” • – Warning! Maturity Needed. • Teachers should preview. • Important and serious questions are addressed. • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_FpyGwP3yzE (shorter version / trailer and safer) • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1ujySz- _NFQ&feature=related (Part I 22 min ) • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E4- 1xCf3I7U&feature=related (Part II 23 min) – Question to answer in your journal. – How powerful is advertising? How might this lead to an eating disorder? What needs to change? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 441.  Steroids: A naturally occurring complex ringed lipid in the body. They take part in many important body functions. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 442.  Anabolic steroids: A group of 100+ man made hormones used to stimulate muscle and bone growth. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 443. • Some of the harmful effects of anabolic steroid use. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 444. • You might want to pull out your homework to complete this question right now.
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  • 462. Learn more about anabolic steroids at… http://men.webmd.com/guide/anabolic- steroid-abuse-topic-overview
  • 463. • Video Link! (Optional) Steroid Use, legal and Illegal. – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k6Xi9m0hfj0
  • 464. • Try and guess the hidden picture beneath the boxes. Please raise your hand when you think you know. – You only get one guess. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
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  • 475. “What happened to those apples.” “They sure looked good.”
  • 476. • Try and guess the hidden picture beneath the boxes. Please raise your hand when you think you know. – You only get one guess. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
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  • 486. • Try and guess the hidden picture beneath the boxes. Please raise your hand when you think you know. – You only get one guess. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
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  • 497. “I’m still mad about that Chuck E’ Cheese Fiasco”
  • 498. • You can now complete these questions on your homework.
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  • 500. • You can also complete this question.
  • 501.
  • 502. • You can now lightly color these pictures and provide informative text in the white space.
  • 503. Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Cell Tissue Organ Organ System Individual orm ollows function Homeostasis: The ability of an organism or cell to maintain internal equilibrium by adjusting its physiological processes.regardless of outside conditions. Cells are the structural and functional units of all living organisms. – Humans have some 75-100 Trillion Name the major bones shown below. Use your resource sheets •Long Bones •Flat Bones •Irregular Bones •Short Bones –Spongy Bone –Compact Bone Tendon Ligament Name these muscles
  • 504. Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Cell Tissue Organ Organ System Individual orm ollows function Homeostasis: The ability of an organism or cell to maintain internal equilibrium by adjusting its physiological processes.regardless of outside conditions. Cells are the structural and functional units of all living organisms. – Humans have some 75-100 Trillion Name the major bones shown below. Use your resource sheets •Long Bones •Flat Bones •Irregular Bones •Short Bones –Spongy Bone –Compact Bone Tendon Ligament Name these muscles
  • 505. Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Cell Tissue Organ Organ System Individual orm ollows function Homeostasis: The ability of an organism or cell to maintain internal equilibrium by adjusting its physiological processes.regardless of outside conditions. Cells are the structural and functional units of all living organisms. – Humans have some 75-100 Trillion Name the major bones shown below. Use your resource sheets •Long Bones •Flat Bones •Irregular Bones •Short Bones –Spongy Bone –Compact Bone Tendon Ligament Name these muscles
  • 506. Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Cell Tissue Organ Organ System Individual orm ollows function Homeostasis: The ability of an organism or cell to maintain internal equilibrium by adjusting its physiological processes.regardless of outside conditions. Cells are the structural and functional units of all living organisms. – Humans have some 75-100 Trillion Name the major bones shown below. Use your resource sheets •Long Bones •Flat Bones •Irregular Bones •Short Bones –Spongy Bone –Compact Bone Tendon Ligament Name these muscles
  • 507. Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Cell Tissue Organ Organ System Individual orm ollows function Homeostasis: The ability of an organism or cell to maintain internal equilibrium by adjusting its physiological processes.regardless of outside conditions. Cells are the structural and functional units of all living organisms. – Humans have some 75-100 Trillion Name the major bones shown below. Use your resource sheets •Long Bones •Flat Bones •Irregular Bones •Short Bones –Spongy Bone –Compact Bone Tendon Ligament Name these muscles
  • 508. Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Cell Tissue Organ Organ System Individual orm ollows function Homeostasis: The ability of an organism or cell to maintain internal equilibrium by adjusting its physiological processes.regardless of outside conditions. Cells are the structural and functional units of all living organisms. – Humans have some 75-100 Trillion Name the major bones shown below. Use your resource sheets •Long Bones •Flat Bones •Irregular Bones •Short Bones –Spongy Bone –Compact Bone Tendon Ligament Name these muscles Fast Food 
  • 509. • Activity! Molecules of Life, Healthy Eating and Healthy Living Review Game. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 510. • “AYE” Advance Your Exploration ELA and Literacy Opportunity Worksheet – Visit some of the many provided links or.. – Articles can be found at (w/ membership to NABT and NSTA) • http://www.nabt.org/websites/institution/index.php?p= 1 • http://learningcenter.nsta.org/browse_journals.aspx?j ournal=tstPlease visit at least one of the “learn more” educational links provided in this unit and complete this worksheet.
  • 511. • “AYE” Advance Your Exploration ELA and Literacy Opportunity Worksheet – Visit some of the many provided links or.. – Articles can be found at (w/ membership to NABT and NSTA) • http://www.nabt.org/websites/institution/index.php?p=1 • http://learningcenter.nsta.org/browse_journals.aspx?jo urnal=tst
  • 514.
  • 515. Bundled homework package, lesson notes, worksheets, review games, and much more on the full unit.