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steam turbine presentation
 Professional dimensional metrology service provider
       to over 260 clients
 Experience in hydro, gas, and steam turbine applications
 Successfully integrating the laser tracker technology to the
       power industry
 Client list includes:
              Entergy, NRG, General Electric, the Wood Group,
              SulzerHickham, AEP, Dynegy, Tri-State Generation,
              Mobley Contractors Inc., US PowerGen, Corrugated
              Services Incorporated, EnergyCo, and TXU.
 SPA technicians are professionally trained and meet all
       requirements for OSHA and TWIC certification.
•API T3
•Leica LTD 600                                    Points of Interest…
The laser tracker is a portable measurement     • Versatility
system that relies on a laser beam to                 - SA coordinate measurement software
accurately measure and inspect in a spherical         - provides several import / export options
volume up to 200 feet. Designed for high-             - IFM or ADM laser capabilities
                                                • Speed
accuracy measurements in all operating                - minimal instrument setup and warm-up time
conditions it has become the benchmark in             - data collection time is significantly reduced
general industry precision applications.              - negate the effects of thermal growth
                                                • Repeatable accuracy
                                                      - capable of 0.001” repeatability
                                                • Efficiency
                                                      - 1 location can render copious amounts of data
                                                      - each coordinate represents a X,Y,Z value
                                                • Proven technology
                                                      - utilized in every facet of industry
                                                      - computer aided technology
                                                • Data Manipulation
                                                      - eliminate human error in measurement data
                                                      - expedite data processing times
                                                      - easy data transfer in multiple formats
Nelson Plant : West Lake, LA     NRG Limestone : Jewett, TX
Lewis Creek Plant : Willis, TX   NRG Big Cajun : New Roads, LA
Master Control Layout
       Coupling / Shaft Alignment (End to End)
         Steam Path Alignment (HP, IP, & LP)
            Squat / Load Check (Hot/Cold)
Individual Component Location (Removal/Installation)
Monitoring points (as seen left) are
easily installed in the concrete deck
surrounding the turbine. By utilizing
the capabilities of the laser tracker and
the coordinate measurement software
we are able to produce a master
control system that is relevant to the
turbine, from end to end. This process
allows the tracker to be positioned at
any vantage point all the while
maintaining a relationship with the
centerline of the turbine or assigned
location. Every control point and data
point   has    a    X,Y,Z    coordinate
value, relative to the centerline of the
turbine. The job file and/or coordinate
file is then saved, exported, and is
applicable for all future alignment
projects on the unit.
Compare current position of
                                  shaft to OEM’s catenary design
                                 • ability to compare and/or locate to
                                   exact locations
                                 • locate center of shaft at each
   Precise location is             bearing
recorded and established
                                                                           Complete inspection in
• SPA maintains permanent                                                  approximately 8 hours
  measurement history on
  each turbine                                                             • including set-up, warm-
                                                                             up, data collection and
• comparisons can be made to
                                                                             analysis
  monitor turbine movement
  and wear tendencies


     Data Processing
• easy                                                                    Rotation of the components is
  analysis, manipulation, and                                             not required
  comparison
                                                                          • shaft memory does not effect
• compare data from short                                                   measurement data
  periods, months, years, eve
                                                                          • couplings stay bolted, eliminate
  n decades
                                                                            rim and face checks
• instantly recall data from
  previous inspections            Use existing control layout
                                • instrument set-ups become less
                                  frequent and painless
                                • the ‘master control system’ maintains
                                  relevance throughout the process
Have confidence in a       Report data in relation to     Inspections can be done          Data is collected and
   proven technology          a specified component            on any component              stored electronically


• capable repeatability of   • oil bore, bearing           • if requested, the rotor can   • eliminate human error in
  0.001”                       bore, inner gland, blade      be inspected on-site            data processing
• reduce downtime, average     ring, diaphragm, etc.       • concentricity and/or          • receive a visual
  inspection time: 4 to 6    • know the horizontal and       circularity reports can be      representation of all
  hours                        vertical location of any      provided                        deviation
                               component                   • any individual component      • data can be processed to
                             • make adjustments prior to     can be inspected, either in     meet the specifications of
                               rotor delivery                position or removed             any project
Inspection of the
inner cylinder


Complete
inspection of
the HP




                    Checking the symmetry and
                    perpendicularity of the outer casing
Utilizing the API tracker to collect   Laser tracker setup for alignment
data on the LP diaphragms of a 913       inspection of two low pressure
       kilowatt steam turbine                turbines, LP A and LP B
Using the existing
                            Compare results at
         control
                            various states
 layout, established by
the USMN, data can be       • cold to hot
collected at the bearing    • cold to ambient
    and recorded at         • hot to ambient
location. In mere hours
   we can collect and
 analyze measurement
          data.



Compare inspection         Compare results from
results relative to load   past and present
capacities                 inspections
• full load                • chronologically map
• partial load               movement
• any % of load            • graph movement over
                             weeks, months, or
                             years
                           • compare trends
Example: The removal and re-installation of a generator.

  “Prior to removal of the generator , its exact or „as found‟ location is
  recorded. This is done in reference to the master control system layout. By
  gathering data at the generator couplings the measurement process
  establishes a center point location. The installation process uses the
  generator couplings to relocate the component to its previous
  position, horizontally and vertically in relation to the center point location.
  This process is not only applicable to the relocation of a generator but to
  any component that must be removed and put back into place under
  stringent tolerances.”
Schaeffer Precision Alignment, Inc.
          2510 West Main
       Atlanta, Texas 75551               Michael E. Schaeffer
                                               President
           903.796.7941                      903.826.3535
                                      info@schaefferprecision.com



   www.schaefferprecision.com

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Steam Turbine Alignment

  • 2.  Professional dimensional metrology service provider to over 260 clients  Experience in hydro, gas, and steam turbine applications  Successfully integrating the laser tracker technology to the power industry  Client list includes: Entergy, NRG, General Electric, the Wood Group, SulzerHickham, AEP, Dynegy, Tri-State Generation, Mobley Contractors Inc., US PowerGen, Corrugated Services Incorporated, EnergyCo, and TXU.  SPA technicians are professionally trained and meet all requirements for OSHA and TWIC certification.
  • 3.
  • 4. •API T3 •Leica LTD 600 Points of Interest… The laser tracker is a portable measurement • Versatility system that relies on a laser beam to - SA coordinate measurement software accurately measure and inspect in a spherical - provides several import / export options volume up to 200 feet. Designed for high- - IFM or ADM laser capabilities • Speed accuracy measurements in all operating - minimal instrument setup and warm-up time conditions it has become the benchmark in - data collection time is significantly reduced general industry precision applications. - negate the effects of thermal growth • Repeatable accuracy - capable of 0.001” repeatability • Efficiency - 1 location can render copious amounts of data - each coordinate represents a X,Y,Z value • Proven technology - utilized in every facet of industry - computer aided technology • Data Manipulation - eliminate human error in measurement data - expedite data processing times - easy data transfer in multiple formats
  • 5. Nelson Plant : West Lake, LA NRG Limestone : Jewett, TX Lewis Creek Plant : Willis, TX NRG Big Cajun : New Roads, LA
  • 6. Master Control Layout Coupling / Shaft Alignment (End to End) Steam Path Alignment (HP, IP, & LP) Squat / Load Check (Hot/Cold) Individual Component Location (Removal/Installation)
  • 7. Monitoring points (as seen left) are easily installed in the concrete deck surrounding the turbine. By utilizing the capabilities of the laser tracker and the coordinate measurement software we are able to produce a master control system that is relevant to the turbine, from end to end. This process allows the tracker to be positioned at any vantage point all the while maintaining a relationship with the centerline of the turbine or assigned location. Every control point and data point has a X,Y,Z coordinate value, relative to the centerline of the turbine. The job file and/or coordinate file is then saved, exported, and is applicable for all future alignment projects on the unit.
  • 8. Compare current position of shaft to OEM’s catenary design • ability to compare and/or locate to exact locations • locate center of shaft at each Precise location is bearing recorded and established Complete inspection in • SPA maintains permanent approximately 8 hours measurement history on each turbine • including set-up, warm- up, data collection and • comparisons can be made to analysis monitor turbine movement and wear tendencies Data Processing • easy Rotation of the components is analysis, manipulation, and not required comparison • shaft memory does not effect • compare data from short measurement data periods, months, years, eve • couplings stay bolted, eliminate n decades rim and face checks • instantly recall data from previous inspections Use existing control layout • instrument set-ups become less frequent and painless • the ‘master control system’ maintains relevance throughout the process
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. Have confidence in a Report data in relation to Inspections can be done Data is collected and proven technology a specified component on any component stored electronically • capable repeatability of • oil bore, bearing • if requested, the rotor can • eliminate human error in 0.001” bore, inner gland, blade be inspected on-site data processing • reduce downtime, average ring, diaphragm, etc. • concentricity and/or • receive a visual inspection time: 4 to 6 • know the horizontal and circularity reports can be representation of all hours vertical location of any provided deviation component • any individual component • data can be processed to • make adjustments prior to can be inspected, either in meet the specifications of rotor delivery position or removed any project
  • 14. Inspection of the inner cylinder Complete inspection of the HP Checking the symmetry and perpendicularity of the outer casing
  • 15. Utilizing the API tracker to collect Laser tracker setup for alignment data on the LP diaphragms of a 913 inspection of two low pressure kilowatt steam turbine turbines, LP A and LP B
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18. Using the existing Compare results at control various states layout, established by the USMN, data can be • cold to hot collected at the bearing • cold to ambient and recorded at • hot to ambient location. In mere hours we can collect and analyze measurement data. Compare inspection Compare results from results relative to load past and present capacities inspections • full load • chronologically map • partial load movement • any % of load • graph movement over weeks, months, or years • compare trends
  • 19.
  • 20. Example: The removal and re-installation of a generator. “Prior to removal of the generator , its exact or „as found‟ location is recorded. This is done in reference to the master control system layout. By gathering data at the generator couplings the measurement process establishes a center point location. The installation process uses the generator couplings to relocate the component to its previous position, horizontally and vertically in relation to the center point location. This process is not only applicable to the relocation of a generator but to any component that must be removed and put back into place under stringent tolerances.”
  • 21. Schaeffer Precision Alignment, Inc. 2510 West Main Atlanta, Texas 75551 Michael E. Schaeffer President 903.796.7941 903.826.3535 info@schaefferprecision.com www.schaefferprecision.com