*What is Machine Learning?
-Definition
-Explanation
*Difference between Machine Learning and Standard Programs
*Machine Learning Models
-Supervised Learning
--Classification
--Regression
-Unsupervised Learning
--Clustering
*AI Evolution
-History of AI
-Neural Networks and Deep Learning
-Simple Neural Network and Deep Neural Network
-Difference between AI, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning
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Intro to Machine Learning & AI
1. Mostafa Elsheikh
AIET - Computer Engineering
October, 2017
Supervised by Dr. Walid M. Saad
Intro to Machine Learning & AI
2. AI Evolution
History of AI
Neural Networks and Deep Learning
Simple Neural Network and Deep Neural
Network
Difference between AI, Machine Learning,
and Deep Learning
What is Machine Learning?
Definition
Explanation
Difference between Machine
Learning and Standard
Programs
Machine Learning Models
Supervised Learning
Classification
Regression
Unsupervised Learning
Clustering
Overview
MostafaElsheikh
2
3. The field of study that gives computers the ability to learn
without being explicitly programmed.
Is a method of teaching computers to make predictions
based on some data.
It is a branch of Artificial Intelligence which automatically
improves programs using data.
What is Machine Learning?
MostafaElsheikh
3
4. A machine learning system could be trained on email messages to learn to
distinguish between spam and non-spam messages.
After learning, It can be used to classify new email
messages into spam and non-spam folders.
What is Machine Learning?
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MostafaElsheikh
5. In machine learning, you feed the computer the following things:-
Input (experience)
Output (output corresponding to inputs)
And get the model/program as output. With the help of this program, you can perform some tasks.
On the other hand, in a standard program, you feed the computer the following things:
Input
Program (how to process the input)
And after that you get the output.
How Machine Learning Differs From Standard Programs
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MostafaElsheikh
6. Data is grouped into
known categories
Algorithm learns which
group outcomes belong
to
Ex. Email spam classification
Classification
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7. Best fit analysis used to
determine likely
outcome
Ex. House prices prediction
Regression
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8. The organization of
unlabeled data into
similar groups called
clusters.
A cluster is a collection
of data items which are
“similar” between them,
and “dissimilar” to data
items in other clusters.
Unsupervised Learning - Clustering
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MostafaElsheikh
9. The organization of
unlabeled data into
similar groups called
clusters.
A cluster is a collection
of data items which are
“similar” between them,
and “dissimilar” to data
items in other clusters.
Ex. News clustering
Unsupervised Learning - Clustering
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10. History of AI
Computers Playing Games
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11. Mimics Human Brain
Series of ML Nodes
Improvement in
Predictive Ability
Neural Networks – Deep Learning
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12. Mimics Human Brain
Series of ML Nodes
Improvement in
Predictive Ability
Neural Networks – Deep Learning
12
MostafaElsheikh
13. Mimics Human Brain
Series of ML Nodes
Improvement in
Predictive Ability
Neural Networks – Deep Learning
13
MostafaElsheikh