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AUDIO LINGUAL METHOD
A.L.M
Presented By
Tsaniyatul Adawiyah
BACKGROUND
Audio Lingual Method (A.L.M.) is founded for the
first time when world war II. It is specialized
for American that have to learn other foreign
languages because of military training
requirement. This method is also known as
“The Army Method”. Then, the term ALM was
coined by professor Nelson Brooks in 1964.
WHAT IS AUDIO LINGUAL
METHOD…..????
Audio Lingual Method is the
combination of structural
linguistic theory, contrastive
analysis, aural-oral
procedures, and behaviorist
THE PURPOSE...The main purpose is
to increase the
ability of
communication in
short time in oral
class intensively.
TYPES OF LEARNING TEACHING
ACTIVITIES......
1.Repetition
The student repeats an utterance aloud as
soon as he has heard it. Example: this is the
fifth month. –This is the fifth month
2.Inflection
One word in utterance appears in another
form when repeated. Example: I bought the
ticket. –I bought the tickets.
3. Replacement. One word in an utterance is replaced by
another. Example: He bought this house cheap- He
bought it cheap.
4. Restatement. The student rephrases an utterance and
addresses it to someone else, according to instructions.
Example: Tell him to wait for you. –Wait for me
5.Completion. The student hears an utterance that is
complete except for one word, then repeats the
utterance in completed form. Example: I’ll go my way
and you go … -I’ll go my way and you go yours.
6. Transposition. A change in word order is
necessary when a word is added. Example:
I’m hungry.(so). –So am I.
7. Expansion. When a word is added it takes a
certain place in the sequence. Example: I
know him. (hardly). -I hardly know him.
8 .Transformation. A sentence is transformed by being
made negative or interrogative.
Example:
(+)He knows my address.
(–)He doesn’t know my address.
(?)Does he know my address?
9 . Contraction. A single word stands for a phrase.
Example :
* Put your book on the table
* Put your book there
Learners are viewed as
organisms that can be directed
by skilled training techniques
to produce correct responses.
Learners play a reactive role
by responding to stimuli, and
thus have little control over
the content, pace, or style of
LEARNER ROLES
The teacher’s role is central and active; it
is a teacher-dominated method. The
teacher must keep the learners attentive
by varying drills and tasks and choosing
relevant situations to practice structures.
TEACHER ROLES
Audio Lingual Method (A.L.M.) is founded
for the first time when world war II. This
method is also known as “The Army
Method”. Then, the term ALM was coined
by professor Nelson Brooks in 1964. Audio
Lingual Method is the combination of
structural linguistic theory, contrastive
analysis, aural-oral procedures, and
behaviorist
CONCLUSION
^Thank You^
For You Are Attention

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audio lingual method sany

  • 1. AUDIO LINGUAL METHOD A.L.M Presented By Tsaniyatul Adawiyah
  • 2. BACKGROUND Audio Lingual Method (A.L.M.) is founded for the first time when world war II. It is specialized for American that have to learn other foreign languages because of military training requirement. This method is also known as “The Army Method”. Then, the term ALM was coined by professor Nelson Brooks in 1964.
  • 3. WHAT IS AUDIO LINGUAL METHOD…..????
  • 4. Audio Lingual Method is the combination of structural linguistic theory, contrastive analysis, aural-oral procedures, and behaviorist
  • 5. THE PURPOSE...The main purpose is to increase the ability of communication in short time in oral class intensively.
  • 6. TYPES OF LEARNING TEACHING ACTIVITIES......
  • 7. 1.Repetition The student repeats an utterance aloud as soon as he has heard it. Example: this is the fifth month. –This is the fifth month 2.Inflection One word in utterance appears in another form when repeated. Example: I bought the ticket. –I bought the tickets.
  • 8. 3. Replacement. One word in an utterance is replaced by another. Example: He bought this house cheap- He bought it cheap. 4. Restatement. The student rephrases an utterance and addresses it to someone else, according to instructions. Example: Tell him to wait for you. –Wait for me 5.Completion. The student hears an utterance that is complete except for one word, then repeats the utterance in completed form. Example: I’ll go my way and you go … -I’ll go my way and you go yours.
  • 9. 6. Transposition. A change in word order is necessary when a word is added. Example: I’m hungry.(so). –So am I. 7. Expansion. When a word is added it takes a certain place in the sequence. Example: I know him. (hardly). -I hardly know him.
  • 10. 8 .Transformation. A sentence is transformed by being made negative or interrogative. Example: (+)He knows my address. (–)He doesn’t know my address. (?)Does he know my address? 9 . Contraction. A single word stands for a phrase. Example : * Put your book on the table * Put your book there
  • 11. Learners are viewed as organisms that can be directed by skilled training techniques to produce correct responses. Learners play a reactive role by responding to stimuli, and thus have little control over the content, pace, or style of LEARNER ROLES
  • 12. The teacher’s role is central and active; it is a teacher-dominated method. The teacher must keep the learners attentive by varying drills and tasks and choosing relevant situations to practice structures. TEACHER ROLES
  • 13. Audio Lingual Method (A.L.M.) is founded for the first time when world war II. This method is also known as “The Army Method”. Then, the term ALM was coined by professor Nelson Brooks in 1964. Audio Lingual Method is the combination of structural linguistic theory, contrastive analysis, aural-oral procedures, and behaviorist CONCLUSION
  • 14. ^Thank You^ For You Are Attention