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Political ads
The 2012 presidential race & beyond
2012 political ads
● FCC required top TV stations in top markets
  to file ad buys online
● Record-setting money raised by presidential
  campaigns
● Outside groups also spent heavily
● CU News Corps tracked Denver market ad
  spending beginning Aug. 2
Data collection & analysis,
stories, tumblr
National volume record for
presidential race




   Wesleyan Media Project
Colorado one of hottest
ad markets in nation




Wesleyan Media Project
Most ad money spent
in a few states
●   Colorado
●   Florida
●   Nevada
●   Ohio
●   Iowa
●   Denver was No. 2 media market, based on
    Wesleyan analysis at the end of October
Denver ads (from Aug. 2 on)
Big differences -
candidates
● Obama campaign outspent Romney
  campaign $10.3M to $6.1M
● Nationwide, Obama spent $266M vs.
  Romney's $105M
● Obama got started in spring 2012
● Obama bought ad time early, through Nov. 6
● Romney started late because of primaries
● Romney bought ad time week-by-week
Big differences - outside
spending
● Super PACS supporting Romney outspent
  those supporting Obama $7.7M to $3.9M
● Five super PACS supported Romney -
  American Crossroads, Restore Our Future,
  Crossroads GPS, Americans for Prosperity,
  Americans for Job Security
● Three groups supported Obama - Piorities
  USA, League of Conservation Voters,
  Planned Parenthood
Super PACS nationally
● Those five GOP groups spent $176.7M
  through the end of October
● The three Dem groups spent $36.5M
● The GOP Super PACS kept Romney
  competitive, most analysts would say
Congressional races
● Total of $11.8 million at four Denver stations
  from Aug. 2 on
● $6.7M for three Democratic candidates (one
  won)
● $5.1M for three GOP candidates (two won)
Did ads make a difference?
● Some academics question the effectiveness
● Ads targeted undecided voters - about 10
  percent - in fewer than a dozen states
● "The effects of the ads are always quite
  small in a presidential race" one told us
● Another wrote that early Obama ads "did
  little apparent damage" to Romney
What happened here?
Nate Silver & others say Colorado pushed Obama over
What mattered?
● Voter registration efforts

● Micro-targeting efforts online, via email

● Get-out-the-vote campaigns

● Romney campaign's digital GOTV efforts
  faltered on Election Day
"The stars might lie, but the
    numbers never do."




- Mary Chapin Carpenter
In the end...
● Advertising was a great financial boost for
  Colorado television stations
● Polls in the state didn't show a lot of
  variation; Obama always had a narrow lead
● Get-out-the-vote probably more effective use
  of money than ads
But...
● The ads go on...
  ○ Mayors Against Illegal Guns
  ○ Americans for a Strong Defense
  ○ American Petroleum Institute
● Expect more issue ads in 2013 as OFA
  becomes a nonprofit
● 2014 Senate and House races will be huge
  in Colorado, with more outside money
Questions?
Contact info
@fishnette on Twitter

facebook.com/SandraCFish

linkedin.com/in/sandrafish

slideshare.net/sandrafish

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Political ads2012

  • 1. Political ads The 2012 presidential race & beyond
  • 2. 2012 political ads ● FCC required top TV stations in top markets to file ad buys online ● Record-setting money raised by presidential campaigns ● Outside groups also spent heavily ● CU News Corps tracked Denver market ad spending beginning Aug. 2
  • 3. Data collection & analysis, stories, tumblr
  • 4. National volume record for presidential race Wesleyan Media Project
  • 5. Colorado one of hottest ad markets in nation Wesleyan Media Project
  • 6. Most ad money spent in a few states ● Colorado ● Florida ● Nevada ● Ohio ● Iowa ● Denver was No. 2 media market, based on Wesleyan analysis at the end of October
  • 7. Denver ads (from Aug. 2 on)
  • 8. Big differences - candidates ● Obama campaign outspent Romney campaign $10.3M to $6.1M ● Nationwide, Obama spent $266M vs. Romney's $105M ● Obama got started in spring 2012 ● Obama bought ad time early, through Nov. 6 ● Romney started late because of primaries ● Romney bought ad time week-by-week
  • 9. Big differences - outside spending ● Super PACS supporting Romney outspent those supporting Obama $7.7M to $3.9M ● Five super PACS supported Romney - American Crossroads, Restore Our Future, Crossroads GPS, Americans for Prosperity, Americans for Job Security ● Three groups supported Obama - Piorities USA, League of Conservation Voters, Planned Parenthood
  • 10. Super PACS nationally ● Those five GOP groups spent $176.7M through the end of October ● The three Dem groups spent $36.5M ● The GOP Super PACS kept Romney competitive, most analysts would say
  • 11. Congressional races ● Total of $11.8 million at four Denver stations from Aug. 2 on ● $6.7M for three Democratic candidates (one won) ● $5.1M for three GOP candidates (two won)
  • 12. Did ads make a difference? ● Some academics question the effectiveness ● Ads targeted undecided voters - about 10 percent - in fewer than a dozen states ● "The effects of the ads are always quite small in a presidential race" one told us ● Another wrote that early Obama ads "did little apparent damage" to Romney
  • 14. Nate Silver & others say Colorado pushed Obama over
  • 15. What mattered? ● Voter registration efforts ● Micro-targeting efforts online, via email ● Get-out-the-vote campaigns ● Romney campaign's digital GOTV efforts faltered on Election Day
  • 16. "The stars might lie, but the numbers never do." - Mary Chapin Carpenter
  • 17. In the end... ● Advertising was a great financial boost for Colorado television stations ● Polls in the state didn't show a lot of variation; Obama always had a narrow lead ● Get-out-the-vote probably more effective use of money than ads
  • 18. But... ● The ads go on... ○ Mayors Against Illegal Guns ○ Americans for a Strong Defense ○ American Petroleum Institute ● Expect more issue ads in 2013 as OFA becomes a nonprofit ● 2014 Senate and House races will be huge in Colorado, with more outside money
  • 20. Contact info @fishnette on Twitter facebook.com/SandraCFish linkedin.com/in/sandrafish slideshare.net/sandrafish