How Mushroom is edible?How it is available as food ? How can we eat it? How we can cook and consume it?Why should we eat mushroom? What are the benefits of eating mushroom? What are the dishes which we can prepare from mushroom?How the processes of making mushroom dishes are made?
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Mushroom and its value added products
1. Seminar on :
MUSHROOM ANDS IT’S VALUE ADDED
PRODUCT
BY:- SAI SANKALP PAUL
ROLL NO. :- 40
2. INTRODUCTION
Mushroom , a form of fleshy edible fungi , are rich source of
proteins, having most of the essential amino acids, minerals, and
vitamins with low calories.
It is an enlarged complex aboveground fleshy fruiting body of a
Fungus that consists typically of a stem bearing a pileus.
3.
4. • Proteins
• Fiber
• Vitamin-D
• Copper
• Selenium
• Potassium
• Minerals
NUTRITIONAL VALUE OF MUSHROOM
5. Benefits of value addition
• Easy to use.
• Prevent Losses , Avoid Glut.
• Longer shelf life.
• Exported purpose.
• Increase profit
• Generate employment.
• Transported easily.
7. Mushroom Preserve(murabba)
• Murabba is made from Button mushroom , by
cooking it whole or in the form of pieces in heavy
sugar syrup, till it becomes tender and transparent.
• In Murabba preparation, around 45%of button
mushroom are used for every 55% of sugar and
cooking is continued till a concentration of at least
68%of soluble solid is reached.
8. Mushroom Soup Powder
• Soups are commonly used as appetizers but also as main
course by the diet-conscious.
• Using quality mushroom powder produced from the
button mushroom and oyster mushroom dried in the
dehumidifying air cabinet- drier.
9. Mushroom Biscuit
• Delicious and crunchy mushroom biscuits can
prepared by using the button / oyster mushroom
powder and various ingredients.
• For making biscuits entire ingredients are finely
ground using electric mixture and cleaned with the
help of fine sieve separately.
10. Mushroom Ketch –up
• Ketch-up is a common and popular
product relished for it’s typical taste and
texture as accompaniment with snacks.
• It is made by concentrating the
Juice/pulp of the fruits/vegetables
without seeds and pieces of skin as the
skin and seed spoil the appearance of
the ketch-up.
11. Fresh button mushrooms
↓
Washing/ slicing
↓
Blanching in 2% brine Solution
↓
Dipping in solution in Solution of 0.1% Citric acid +
1.5%NaCl + 0.3% red chilly Powder
↓
Drying at 60˚C for 8 hr
↓
Deep-Frying
↓
Spices spreading / mixing
↓
Ready-to-eat Mushroom Chips
Mushroom
Chips
12. PICKLING
• Its is a method of term storage to preserve
mushrooms in an economically viable way .
• These pickles are good appetizers as well
as they add palatability to the meal.
• It is also a process by which one can store
to relish them during the off season when
then price of mushrooms is very high.
13. Mushroom Candy
• Mushroom are impregnated and coated with sugar ,
subsequently taken out and dried is called a candied
mushroom.
• The Candy making process is partially the same as
that employed in the case of murabba with the
difference that the impregnated with a higher
concentration of sugar.
14. Button Mushroom
↓
Washing
↓
Halving
↓
Blanching for 5mins
↓
Sugar Treatment of Blanched Mushroom for 3days
↓
1st day –Covering Blanched mushrooms with 1st part of sugar for Overnight
2nd day – Covering with 2nd part of sugar
3rd day- Removal of mushroom from the syrup
↓
Addition of remaining sugar + 0.1% of Citric acid to the Syrup
↓
Boiling of the 70˚ Brix and Cooling
↓
Addition of Mushroom pieces
↓
Boiling for 5min to bring the concentration to 72 ˚Brix
↓
Cooling and removing of mushroom pieces from syrup
↓
Sorting
↓
Drying at 60˚C for 1 hr.
Packing and storage at cool and dry place.
MUSHROOM
CANDY