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EE Times
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 SOURCE FOR THE
    CREATORS OF
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                  ISSUE 1589 MONDAY, OCTOBER 11, 2010 WWW.EETIMES.COM
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Japan hangs hat on Android, sensors 12




EE Times
      THE NEWS
 SOURCE FOR THE
    CREATORS OF
    TECHNOLOGY
                   ISSUE 1589 MONDAY, OCTOBER 11, 2010 WWW.EETIMES.COM




INDIA’S LOFTY IP
AMBITIONS 26
CONTENTS OCTOBER 11, 2010

An EE Times Group Publication®
(516) 562-5000; Fax: (516) 562-5325
                                                                                                                                                                        34
Online: www.eetimes.com
CEO, EE Times Group
PUBLISHER
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EDITOR IN CHIEF
Junko Yoshida
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George Leopold
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ART DIRECTOR
Debee Rommel
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(415) 738-6428
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Patrick Mannion
(516) 562-5060
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EDITORIAL DIRECTOR, EMBEDDED, EVENTS                               OPINION                                                                INTELLIGENCE
Ron Wilson
(415) 947-6317
ronald.wilson@ubm.com
                                                              4    Commentary: U.S. must                                          34      IBM characterizes
                                                                   fast-track rare earth policy                                           single-atom memory
PRODUCTS STRATEGIST
Brian Fuller
(415) 947-6244                                              58     Last Word: When tight lips                                     36      iSuppli trims industry
ronald.wilson@ubm.com                                              sink projects                                                          growth projection for 2010
EUROPE
Peter Clarke, LONDON; EUROPEAN NEWS DIRECTOR
(011) 44 7767 865593 peter.clarke@ubm.com
Anne-Françoise Pelé, PARIS EDITOR
                                                                   NEWS OF THE TIMES                                                      DESIGN + PRODUCTS
(011) 33 1 73 28 17 76 afpele@techinsights.com
Colin Holland, LONDON EDITOR
                                                              9    Microsemi’s play for Actel                                     39      Global Feature: Network- vs.
(011) 44 20 8319 1324 colin.holland@ubm.com                        raises questions for FPGAs                                             host-based processing
INDIA
K.C. Krishnadas, EDITOR TECHONLINE
kckrishnadas@yahoo.com
                                                            12     Japan hangs hat on                                             47      Under the Hood
                                                                   Android, sensors at CEATEC                                             Semiconductor scaling:
CONTRIBUTORS
                                                                                                                                          Strong medicine for home
David Carey, END-SYSTEMS ANALYSIS
(512) 338-3654 dcarey@ubmtechinsights.com
                                                            18     Mixed reviews
                                                                                                                                          health care
                                                                   for Logitech’s Revue
R. Colin Johnson, TECHNOLOGY
(971) 570-4162 RColinJohnson@gmail.com                                                                                            51      Planet Analog: Dc-level
                                                                   GLOBAL WATCH
Bill Schweber, ANALOG DESIGN                                                                                                              mismatch in multi-gigabit
(781) 839-1248 bill.schweber@ubm.com
Ismini Scouras, NEW PRODUCTS                                                                                                              serial data transmission
(347) 312-3162 ismini.scouras@gmail.com                     22     Toshiba’s glasses-free
COPY DESK                                                          3-D TV: Worth the wait?
Diana Scheben, CHIEF COPY EDITOR                                                                                                          EE LIFE
diana.scheben@ubm.com
Susan Rambo, COPY EDITOR
                                                            23     Renesas reaches for cloud
                                                                                                                                  56      Pop Culture: Software
(415) 947-6675 susan.rambo@ubm.com                                 markets with SoC strategy
                                                                                                                                          omission sounds alarm
ART/PRODUCTION
Mara Cruz, ART DIRECTOR, ONLINE                                                                                                           for cross-team dialogue
mara.cruz@ubm.com                                                  COVER STORY
SUBSCRIPTION SERVICES                                                                                                                     Investigations: CRT team
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                                                            26     ‘Ideas’ could be India’s                                               reads between the lines
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                                                                                                               October 11, 2010 Electronic Engineering Times                        3
COMMENTARY


U.S. must fast-track policy                                                                       patents do not expire until 2014.
                                                                                                     One hopeful sign is a recent contract

on rare earth materials
                                                                                                  between Boeing and U.S. Rare Earths
                                                                                                  Inc. under which Boeing will use a ver-
                                                                                                  sion of its remote sensing technology to
                                                                                                  identify and confirm rare earth deposits
                                                                                                  at sites for which USRE owns the min-
                                                                                                  eral rights. USRE will use the Boeing
                                                                                                  findings to expand its exploration and
                                                                                                  incorporate large-scale mapping of con-
                                                                                                  firmed and suspected rare earth
The U.S. House of Representatives has                                                             deposits.
                                                                                                     USRE holds the rights to significant
approved H.R. 6160, the Rare Earths and Criti-                                                    deposits of rare earth elements in the
                                                                                                  United States, according to the U.S. Geo-
cal Materials Revitalization Act of 2010, author-                                                 logical Survey.
izing development of a domestic rare earth                                                           Meanwhile, Molycorp Inc., currently
                                                                                                  acknowledged to be the Western Hemi-
materials program to address short-term scarci-                                                   sphere’s only producer of rare earths,
                                                                                                  this month rehired Stan Trout as direc-
ties and ensure long-term supply for the                                                          tor of magnet manufacturing to
nation’s security, economic and industrial                                                        advance its “mines to magnets” strategy
                                                                                                  of modernizing and expanding its
requirements. The nod comes none too soon.                                                        Mountain Pass., Calif., processing facili-
                                                                                                  ty. Trout is considered a leading expert
   According to a Bloomberg report,                 tronic components that use rare earth         in the design and manufacture of per-
China in July reduced rare earth export             elements—could hold consequences for          manent rare earth magnets. For the past
quotas for the rest of the year by 72 per-          producers of electronics.                     10 years, he ran industry consultancy
cent, inflating prices more                                         The GAO report states         Spontaneous Materials. Before that, he
than sixfold for some rare                                       that the fate of materials       worked for Magnequench—one of the
earth materials vital to the                                     based on such elements as        last companies to make neodymium-
energy, military, electronics                                    neodymium, dysprosium            iron-boron permanent rare earth mag-
and manufacturing sectors.                                       and terbium is largely in        nets in the United States—as well as for
   The U.S. Government                                           the hands of Chinese sup-        Hitachi Magnetics, Crucible Magnetics
Accountability Office, in a                                      pliers. China has adopted        and Recoma, in addition to his first stint
briefing to congressional                                        domestic production quotas       at Molycorp.
committees on “Rare Earth                                        on rare earth materials             Trout helped pioneer the use of per-
Materials in the Defense                                         while slashing export quo-       manent rare earth magnets in early MRI
Supply Chain,” warns that                                        tas. It has increased export     equipment as well as in other applica-
while rare earth ore               Rebuilding                    taxes on all rare earth mate-    tions. He “is one of the few individuals
deposits are geographically        the supply                    rials to a range of 15 to 25     in the United States who has the knowl-
diverse, current capabili-                                       percent.                         edge and practical experience necessary
ties to process rare earth
                                   chain for                        Still think China’s indus-    to lead our rebuilding of this manufac-
metals into finished mate-         these critical                trial ambitions are purely       turing capacity in the U.S., which Moly-
rials are limited mostly to        resources                     benevolent?                      corp is on track to accomplish in 2012,”
Chinese sources. The Unit-                                          Rebuilding the U.S. sup-      Molycorp CEO Mark Smith said when
ed States can no longer            could take                    ply chain for rare earth         Trout’s rehiring was announced.
claim a role in all stages of      15 years                      materials to a level that will      But it’s going to take a lot of blood,
the supply chain for mate-                                       ensure sustainability could      sweat and tears to revive the long-
rials based on the rare                                          take 15 years. Development       neglected rare earth materials manufac-
earths, the GAO notes .                             is dependent on new technologies that         turing industry. Molycorp has a long
   China’s dominance not only has                   some experts believe will not be avail-       history, having discovered the rare
implications for global availability and            able on a production scale for up to four     earth metal bastnasite in Mountain Pass
pricing of rare earth-based materials               years and will require high startup           back in 1949, but it has undergone
but also could jeopardize U.S. defense              costs. There is also an intellectual prop-    many organizational changes in its bid
readiness. In a concern closer to the               erty rights issue: Japanese and other for-    to be an effective producer. The compa-
industry, ceding control of both mag-               eign companies own key technology             ny currently manufactures approxi-
netic polarities of the world’s magnets             patents for manufacturing neodymium           mately 3,000 tons of commercial rare
to China—magnets being the key elec                 iron boron magnets, and some of those         earth materials per year. By 2012, it

4   Electronic Engineering Times October 11, 2010
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COMMENTARY

expects to be producing at a rate of                Can our elected officials not overcome     come to fruition. It needs to start
20,000 tons of rare earth oxide equiva-             the Chinese lobbies and all the dollars    opening the mines it closed earlier
lent per year and to offer a range of rare          being thrown at them thanks to all the     to catch up.    — Nic_Mokhoff
earth products, including high-purity               extra profits being generated by this
oxides, metals, alloys and permanent                false scarcity? Boycott Chinese goods      Rare earth metals are needed
magnets.                                            until they reverse this, or impose an      for electric motors [used in
   China’s export and tariff rule changes           equal tax rate on all Chinese imports.     products] including hybrid electric
for the rare earths are a wakeup call for                                  — new2coding        vehicles, commercial wind turbines
nations that have let their own capabili-                                                      and high-speed
ties lapse. The U.S. government must                Unfortunately, [exerting pressure on       trains. With       ‘Yet another
fast-track its policy on rare earth miner-
al exploration, development and com-
                                                    the Chinese] is unlikely to be possible.
                                                    The U.S. and EU . . . are addicted to
                                                                                               China trying
                                                                                               to corner the
                                                                                                                  lesson that
mercialization.                                     cheap Chinese labor and have moved         market on rare     no nation
   The rare earths are critical ground. p           almost everything to China. Now the        earth elements,    should
                                                    Chinese have secured power over            it is trying to
By Nicolas Mokhoff (nicolas.mokhoff@                production and, gradually, resources.      become a
                                                                                                                  cede its
ubm.com), editor in chief of EE Times’              We should focus on new technologies        major manu-        production
all-digital editions and executive editor
of EE Times
                                                    that won’t require China’s involve-
                                                    ment, and [rethink] globalization.
                                                                                               facturing player
                                                                                               in the above
                                                                                                                  power to
                                                                                — Baolt        technology         another’
                                                                                               markets.
                                                    I heard China is soon going to become          A recent PBS news segment
READERS RESPOND                                     the world’s strongest economy. May be      stated there was only one U.S. rare
                                                    this is one way [it’s getting there].      earth metal mining operation and that
Just issue fast-track visas to scientists                              — Sheetal.Pandey        it needed help to get production up.
and engineers specialized in rare earth                                                        A recent U.S. Geological Survey report
refinery technologies.                              Wow, an export tariff. I haven’t heard     found deposits of minerals including
    The time frame could be cut down                of that happening since the 19th cen-      rare earth in Afghanistan may be
to less than 10 years.      — pixies                tury. Anybody still think that the         worth $1 trillion.
                                                    Chinese believe in free trade?                 It seems only fair that U.S. compa-
‘Wow, an                 I would ask                                      — Kaiser Silicon     nies should have mining rights to the
export tariff            the President                                                         Afghan deposits.         — Davewav
                         how he plans               I just read an article on eetimes.com
. . . Anyone             to overcome                that talks about the development of        China is also investing heavily in Africa
still think              this huge prob-            an electric motor that doesn’t rely on     and in South America to access natu-
                         lem, since he              rare earth magnets (“Japan develops        ral resources such as rare earth mate-
that the                 mentions all               electric motor sans rare earth metals,”    rials. A monopoly or near-monopoly
Chinese                  the time how               http://tiny.cc/flhay). Perhaps the rest    on these resources is not in the inter-
believe in               important it is
                         to focus on
                                                    of the world should follow suit.
                                                        It seems that we are being sur-
                                                                                               est of anybody. I do not think the
                                                                                               Chinese officials are stupid [enough]
free trade?’             renewable                  prised by this development [in China],     to use these materials as economic
                         energy and to              but should we have been surprised?         weapons. I believe they are simply
stop paying huge amounts of [energy]                It makes great business and political      trying to secure their own supplies,
dollars to the Middle East . . . oh, and            sense to control these high-tech met-      like any other major power [would do],
let’s not forget about bringing industri-           als; why would we in the U.S.—or any       including the U.S.
al jobs back to the U.S.                            other country—not already be engaged                                — KB3001
    In this case it seems the United                in securing supplies?
States will pay lots of [materials] dol-                It makes me wonder . . .               This is yet another lesson that no
lars to China, or IP costs to South                                 — Robotics Developer       nation should cede its manufacturing
Korea and Japan.       — Baolt                                                                 power to another. Too many times, U.S.
                                                    Our infatuation with low-cost labor        companies and the government have
Since it will take us quite a few                   allowed China to call the shots in rare    let industries and key technologies
years to start getting to the point of              earth metals used by the electronics        slip away because of financial short-
producing these metals, the patents                 industry. Japan and the U.S. cannot        sightedness and failure to support
don’t become an issue until they are                afford to be cut off. So yes, while        national imperatives.      — kdboyce
being used. Sounds like we are                      Japan is trying to find alternate solu-
already behind in getting started, if               tions to using rare earth elements in
they expire in 2014!      — JLS                     its motors, the U.S. cannot afford to      lJOIN THE CONVERSATION ONLINE
                                                    wait for this kind of development to       http://tiny.cc/96tn5

6   Electronic Engineering Times October 11, 2010
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News                                                                                             OF THE TIMES




    Microsemi continues its
    buying spree with a bid that
    exploits mil/aero ‘synergies’
    but rocks the longstanding
    FPGA status quo


 DEALS


Microsemi’s play for Actel                                                              appeal of Actel products is not sufficient
                                                                                        to command high margins.

raises questions for FPGA market                                                           Garcia said Microsemi would instead
                                                                                        focus engineering, marketing and sales
By Dylan McGrath                                                                        resources on applications in which
                                                                                        Actel’s low-power, mixed-signal and
                                                                                        radiation-hardened FPGAs offer the
                                                                                        most value to customers and thus the
MICROSEMI CORP. last week                  logic market leaders Xilinx Inc. and         most potential profits to Microsemi.
launched a $430 million tender offer for   Altera Corp. “We will not continue to           “These products are so differentiated
programmable logic vendor Actel Corp.      dilute profitability by chasing the two      in the marketplace,” Garcia said. “We
to leverage synergies in the military,     big competitors in the marketplace,” he      want to take full advantage of that and
aerospace and industrial markets,          said. “That’s not Microsemi’s game.”         continue to grow and build on it.”
according to executives. But Microsemi        Many interpreted Peterson’s com-             Many observers were caught off
also plans to stop marketing Actel prod-   ments to mean that Microsemi would           guard by the proposed acquisition, but
ucts into some applications, they said.    discontinue some Actel products. Russell     Microsemi executives said the two com-
   James Peterson, Microsemi’s presi-      Garcia, Microsemi’s executive vice presi-    panies’ common strengths in the mili-
dent and CEO, said the company would       dent of marketing and sales, later said      tary and aerospace segments promise an
“disengage” Actel from “nonproductive”     his company would not kill any Actel         ideal match. “The purpose of this deal is
businesses aimed at commercial mar-        product lines, but neither would it seek     not to enter an FPGA market,” Garcia
kets in which Actel lags programmable-     further design wins in sockets where the     said. “The purpose is to add breadth and

                                                                                       October 11, 2010 Electronic Engineering Times   9
NEWS OF THETIMES


scale to the markets we both play in very well.”                    Last year, Microsemi made several acquisitions, snapping
   The acquisition is part of Microsemi’s strategy to “move up   up Electro Module Inc., Endwave Corp., Nexem Inc. and a
the value chain,” he said.                                       Spectrum Microwave power product line.
   Craig Berger, an analyst with FBR Capital Markets, echoed        According to Garcia and Steven Litchfield, executive vice
that comment in a report issued late last week, saying that      president and group president of Microsemi’s High Perform-
the acquisition would allow Microsemi “to move up the val-       ance Analog and Mixed Signal Group, the moves are part of
ue curve and supply its defense and aerospace customers          the evolution of Microsemi from a vendor of discrete compo-
with more sophisticated systems-level solutions.”                nents to a supplier of integrated system solutions.
   Berger noted that the deal would bring Microsemi capabili-       Berger said Microsemi “is building meaningful scale with
ties in aerospace-targeted flash FPGAs, low-power FPGAs,         suppliers and customers as the firm approaches the $200 mil-
radiation-hardened FPGAs, FPGAs with integrated ARM Cor-         lion-per-quarter revenue level.”
tex microcontrollers (Actel’s SmartFusion line), and other
anti-tamper technologies.                                        Small player, minimal impact
   Peterson said Microsemi and Actel have 80 percent overlap     Actel is ranked fourth in the FPGA market, with a total share of
in common customers and that Actel dominates in many             about 6 percent. It reported revenue of $191 million for fiscal
mil/aerospace markets.                                           2009, slightly below Lattice Semiconductor’s $194 million.
   The Actel acquisition, which is pending the results of a      Those results place both companies far behind Xilinx and
$20.88 per share cash tender offer in place for 30 days, would   Altera, which reported revenue for their most recently con-
be the most expensive and ambitious in a string of transac-      cluded fiscal years of $1.8 billion and $1.2 billion, respectively.  
tions Microsemi has made in recent months. Last month,              Ian Ing, an analyst for Gleacher & Co. in San Francisco, said
Microsemi acquired the assets of VT Silicon, a maker of          that because of Actel’s relative size, the impact of its acquisi-
multiband RFIC solutions for the mobile wireless broadband       tion on the FPGA market would be small. He said the compa-
market. In April, it paid roughly $100 million for White Elec-   ny has “tried to make a go” of competing with Xilinx and
tronic Designs Corp., a specialist in ICs and modules for        Altera in commercial markets with its flash-based FPGAs.
defense and aerospace applications.                              Nonetheless, he expects Microsemi to pull back on those
                                                                 efforts, concentrate on Actel’s strengths in military/aerospace
                                                                 and treat Actel as a “cash cow,” though he added that Microse-
                                                                 mi would probably maintain some level of investment in
                                                                 Actel’s antifuse FPGAs.
                                                                    While an acquisition of Actel wouldn’t have much of a
                                                                 material impact on the programmable logic market, it would
                                                                 shake up a status quo that has been entrenched for many
                                                                 years. Actel, founded in 1985, has never been a dominant sup-
                                                                 plier, but it has been one of only four standalone companies
                                                                 to survive in a market in which dozens have failed. Roughly
                                                                 50 companies have made plays for FPGA market share since
                                                                 the devices were invented in the late 1980s; nearly all have
                                                                 exited the field, folded or been acquired.
                                                                    In addition to the four established programmable-logic
                                                                 vendors, there are several promising startups, including
                                                                 Achronix Corp., SiliconBlue Technologies Corp. and Tabula
                                                                 Inc. Some established semiconductor vendors, such as Atmel
                                                                 Corp. and Cypress Semiconductor Corp., hold slivers of the
                                                                 programmable-logic market.
                                                                    On news of the tender offer, Actel’s stock gained nearly
                                                                 31 percent last Monday, closing at $20.95. Peterson said
                                                                 Microsemi was not the only suitor for Actel, though he did
                                                                 not identify the other interested parties.
                                                                    FBR analyst Berger said he was aware of two other bidders
                                                                 for Actel, including a private equity firm. He said he did not
                                                                 expect the other interested parties to raise their bids for Actel,
                                                                 noting that the other suitors would have had ample time to
                                                                 raise their existing bids before Actel’s shares went higher
                                                                 than $20. 
                                                                    Peterson said the terms of Microsemi’s definitive agree-
                                                                 ment with Actel call for the latter company to pay a “breakup
                                                                 fee” of about 3 percent, or about $17.5 million, if the acquisi-
                                                                 tion is not completed.   p

10   Electronic Engineering Times October 11, 2010
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Visiting 20 cities October 19 – November 18, 2010
                                                                                                                                                                Enter a drawing for a chance to win!

                                                                                                                                                                     › Bring this insert to be entered.
Conference Highlights
What is Embedded Intel® Architecture?                                                                             Hands-on Lab with Intel® Atom™
This introductory class covers Embedded and Communications                                                        Processor-based Platforms
Group (ECG) core competencies, and shows how they’ve enabled                                                      The lab begins with an overview of operating systems and



                                                                                                                                                                     250
Intel to support the embedded market place for over 30 years.                                                     features available for the Intel Atom processor E6xx series-based
When leaving this class, you’ll understand why Intel is the number                                                                                               $
                                                                                                                  microprocessor boards—and then breaks into a comprehensive               Gift
one choice for embedded applications.                                                                             hands-on time with one of the latest Intel Atom processor-based
                                                                                                                  platforms. You’ll be able to install the OS of your choice—bringing      Card
Intel® Atom™ Processor Training                                                                                   you a hands-on experience Enteryour targetfor aincluding disk
                                                                                                                                                with a drawing OS, chance to win!
                                                                                                                  space, user interfaces, boot time, and other features. All course
Embedded Intel® Atom™ Processor-based Platforms                                                                   attendees will receive an opportunity to win a voucher for a free
Introduction                                                                                                      development board based on the Intel Atom processor.
In this course you’ll learn about the newest Intel Atom
processors: the Intel® Atom™ processor E6xx series. Come                                                          Next Generation Intel® Core™
learn why it’s ideal for embedded, how to choose which Intel                                                      Processor Training
Atom processor is right for you, and what the future holds
for the Intel® Atom™ brand of products. You’ll be amazed at                                                       Introduction
all the innovative uses and devices powered by this new                                                           This introductory class shows how the next generation of
line of processors.                                                                                               Inte Core processors fits into the Intel® embedded roadmap—
                                                                                                                  specifically in regard to scalable and low-power products such
Building Solutions based on Intel® Atom™                                                                          as Intel® Core™ i3/i5/i7 processors, and Intel’s next-generation
Processor Platforms                                                                                               processors. The class will cover the features, architectural
This session will facilitate your “make vs. buy” decision by                                                      improvements, and application benefits of the technologies
discussing Intel® Embedded Graphics Drivers (IEGD), BIOS and                                                      supported, as well as showcasing the available ecosystem.
boot loaders, SW tools, and available HW and SW products
through Intel Embedded Alliance members. All attendees                                                            Visual Computing Capabilities
will receive a voucher for a free copy of the new Intel book,                                                     This class will highlight the best-in-class HD media capabilities,
“Break Away with Intel® Atom™ Processors,” which contains                                                         the latest 2D/3D graphics capabilities, and other unique display
software details, including power and performance optimization,                                                   opportunities for the embedded market. In addition, you’ll see
embedded debugging, software solution choices, and many                                                           how new capabilities with Intel® Advanced Vector Extensions
other topics that influence design decisions.                                                                     (Intel® AVX) complement Intel® HD graphics hardware to improve
                                                                                                                  video quality and streaming—thus enabling applications like video
                                                                                                                  analytics, image processing, and signal processing.

                                                                                                                  A chance to bring home more than
                                                                                                                  knowledge and ideas!
                                                                                                                  While at the conference, be sure to get your badge scanned at
                                                                                                                  10 showcase vendor booths so you can enter to win our grand
                                                                                                                  prize: a Spring Peak** notebook, docking station, and Windows***
Visit intelcorp.regsvc.com/t169 now to                                                                            7! Also: we’ll be giving away dozens of other great giveaways
reserve your place at the conference.                                                                             throughout the day—including Intel® products as well as branded
                                                                                                                  apparel and sponsor prizes—so keep your eyes and ears as open
                                                                                                                  as your mind!

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  Copyright © 2010 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel, the Intel logo, Intel Sponsors of Tomorrow, the Intel Sponsors of Tomorrow logo, Intel Atom, and Intel Core are
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002. outlined
NEWS OF THETIMES



CEATEC


Japan hangs hat
on Android, sensors
By Junko Yoshida

MAKUHARI, JAPAN — CEATEC, Japan’s premier consumer
electronics show, spotlighted three trends that the Japanese
industry appears to have embraced as guiding principles:
   • When in doubt, go with Android. Most Japanese CE ven-
dors are in survival mode against Apple and are hanging their
hats on Google’s open-source OS for platforms such as smart-
phones and media tablets.
   • Sensors rule. Japanese engineers might have found their
true calling: developing products, from robots to home health     bThrowing displays a curve
care devices, that leverage the power of sensors. Many of the     Fujitsu showed curved displays made of thin, lightweight
sensor-packed offerings at CEATEC were pretty creative; some      materials that can be wrapped around pillars.
were pretty strange.                                                 The bendable structures consist of glass tubes, filled
   • Don’t take your eyes off displays. Most Japanese compa-      with phosphor and xeon gas, that are vertically aligned in
                                                                  an array. Images are controlled using electrodes attached
nies realize they will never be the next Intel or ARM, but they   to the back of the tubes. The tubes emit light using the
also know that hammering away at display innovations will         same principle applied in plasma displays.
keep the door open to novel apps and markets.




bYour lovin’ teddy bear
These high-tech teddies, shown at Fujitsu’s                                   bCybernetic songstress
booth, embed a CMOS image sensor, several                                     Japan continues its love affair with robotics, and the objects
motors, voice sensors and 13 touch sensors.                                   of its affection grow ever more weirdly realistic. The HRP-4C
They wave back when waved at, respond to a                                    entertained a crowd at Yamaha’s booth. Loaded with Yama-
smile, and coo and wiggle when touched.                                       ha’s Vocaloid singing synthesis software, she belted out
Smarter than the average bear?                                                tunes on request, moving in rhythm with the music and
                                                                              even subtly changing her facial expressions—blinking coyly
12   Electronic Engineering Times October 11, 2010
                                                                              and smiling—as she sang. What stage presence!
IT’S TIME TO                                                        GET YOUR MOD ON
NEW EPISODES                                                                            EVERY OTHER MONDAY




                                                      BROUGHT TO YOU BY




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                                                                                                              BROUGHT TO YOU BY
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              BuT THEy KNOW WHERE TO START.




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NEWS OF THETIMES




bBiofeedback valentine
You might want to hold tight to this heart-shaped device when
you’re away from your loved one. It lets you transmit your body
temperature and heartbeat to a waiting digital heart back home,                    bStaking a claim for Galapagos
according to NTT Docomo.                                                           Japanese mobile handsets have often been light-years
   Think of it as a mood ring on steroids.                                         ahead of the competition, so why have they so rarely
   The digital heart is embedded with sensors and an LED to meas-                  found a global market? The stock answer is “Galápagos
ure your heartbeat, body temperature and grip pressure. The device                 syndrome,” a metaphor for Japan’s increasing techno-
translates information into vibrations, warmth and LED colors, then                logical isolation from the rest of the world.
transmits the data to your mobile phone via Bluetooth. Your phone                     Japanese mobile phones, the theory goes, are like
sends the information via a 3G wireless network to your loved one’s                the endemic species that Darwin discovered on the
handset, which transmits the data via Bluetooth to his or her own                  Galápagos Islands: so highly adapted to their environ-
digital heart. That device then vibrates, glows red or blue and                    ment that they bear little resemblance to their mainland
warms up in response. Once the two hearts are in perfect sync,                     cousins. Packed with bells and whistles that make
they flash in rainbow colors. Ain’t love grand.                                    sense only in the local market, Japanese cell phones
                                                                                   have evolved to the point that they have no relevance to
                                                                                   users outside Japan.
                                                                                      Now Sharp has chosen to wear the Galapagos label
                                                                                   as a badge of honor, using it as the brand for a series of
                                                                                   media tablets. The 5.5-inch mobile version features a
                                                                                   1,024 x 600 LCD touchscreen and a trackball; the
                                                                                   home version has a 1,366 x 800 display.
                                                                                      Both come with 802.11/b/g Wi-Fi, and, of course,
                                                                                   run Android.


                                                               fMEMS shutter display ditches the filter
                                                               Hitachi Displays demonstrated a MEMS shutter display co-developed with
                                                               Pixtronix Inc. MEMS shutter displays, unlike LCD displays, need no color
                                                               filter or polarizer and are said to use light very efficiently.
                                                                   The device adjusts color tones by opening and shutting the MEMS
                                                               shutter at high speed, nimbly changing the amount of light coming from
                                                               the LED backlight as well as natural light.
                                                                   The specs show that the prototype display has a screen size of 2.5 inch-
                                                               es, pixel counts of 320 x 240 (QVGA), a pixel pitch of 163 micrometers
                                                               and a 120 percent color gamut based on NTSC standards.
                                                                   Hitachi claims that the device can display images in reflective mono-
                                                               chrome mode with very low power consumption, suiting e-reader applica-
                                                               tions, and that it can display moving pictures at lower temperatures
                                                               compared with LCDs.




16   Electronic Engineering Times October 11, 2010
• Easy-to-use, low power, serial transceivers support
                                                                                                                      up to 3.125Gbps to enable industry standards such
                                                                                                                      as PCIe®
                                                                                                                    • Low voltage option reduces total power consumption
                                                                                                                      by 65% over previous generations
                                                                                                                    • Integrated DSP, memory controllers, and clocking
                                                                                                                      technology simplifies designs




                                                                                                                    • High bandwidth serial connectivity with up to 72
                                                                                                                      low-power transceivers supporting up to 11.18Gbps
                                                                                                                    • Ultra high-performance DSP using up to 2016
                                                                                                                      low-power, performance-optimized DSP slices
                                                                                                                    • Integrated high-performance ExpressFabric™
                                                                                                                      technology running at 600 MHz clocking and
                                                                                                                      performance-tuned IP blocks
                                                                                                                    • Proven cost-reduction with EasyPath™-6 FPGAs




Potential. Realized.
Unleash the full potential of your product design with Xilinx® Virtex®-6 and Spartan®-6 FPGA families — the
programmable foundation for Targeted Design Platforms.

    • Reduce system costs by up to 60%
    • Lower power by 65%
    • Shrink development time by 50%

Realize your potential. Visit www.xilinx.com/6.

© Copyright 2010 Xilinx, Inc. All rights reserved. Xilinx and the Xilinx logo are registered trademarks of Xilinx
in the United States and other countries. All other trademarks are property of their respective holders.
NEWS OF THETIMES
     Benchmark
      MOSFETs
                                                      GOOGLE TV

     DC-DC Buck Converter
     and POL Applications
                                                      Praise, pans for Logitech’s Revue
                                                      By Rick Merritt
                          SO-8
     Part                    V    nC    m
                                                      SAN FRANCISCO — The first Google                 Dish Network, thus far the only serv-
     IRF8252PBF              25   35    2.7
                                                      TV device, the $300 Logitech Revue,           ice provider supporting Google TV,
     IRF8788PBF              30   44    2.8           premiered here to mixed reviews.              helped create a special protocol to let
     IRF8721PBF (Cntrl)      30   8.3   8.5           The product scored kudos for integrat-        users search content stored on a Dish
     IRF7862PBF (Sync)       30   30    3.7           ing broadcast and Web video on any            DVR and schedule recording. APIs for
                                                      HDMI-capable HDTV and for support-            the protocol will be made available
                                                      ing personal media playback and 720-          when a Google Android Web site for
                                                      progressive videoconferencing. But its        Google TV apps goes live early next year.
                     PQFN (5x6)                       $300 price tag—plus another $149 for             Dish will sell the Revue set-top and
     Part                     V   nC    m             an HDTV camera—will dampen sales,             keyboard for $179 plus a $4/month acti-
     IRFH7928TRPBF           30   40    2.8           analysts said.                                vation fee to new and existing cus-
     IRFH7921TRPBF (Cntrl)   30   9.3   8.5              The Revue integrates the functionali-      tomers. The unit can access electronic
     IRFH7932TRPBF (Sync)    30   34    3.3           ty of Logitech’s Harmony
     IRFH7934TRPBF           30   20    3.5           Remote universal A/V
     IRFH7914TRPBF (Cntrl)   30   8.3   8.7           controllers, which cost as
     IRFH7936TRPBF (Sync)    30   17    4.8           much as $200 and are not
                                                      widely used. Meanwhile,
                                                      Roku and Apple are sell-
                     PQFN (3x3)                       ing set-tops that bring
     Part                     V   nC    m             Web content to the TV
     IRFH3702TRPBF           30   9.6   7.1           for as little as $99. The Logitech offering   Logitech’s pricey set-stop will
     IRFH3707TRPBF           30   5.4   12.4          will also compete with a growing array        compete with an array of choices
                                                                                                    for bringing Web content to TV.
                                                      of TVs, game consoles and Blu-ray play-
                                                      ers that bring Web content to the TV.         program guide data from any cable or
                                                         “If Logitech sells a million of these,     satellite service, but it will not provide
                          D-PAK                       they will be doing very well,” said Colin     interactive services such as searching or
     Part                     V   nC    m             Dixon, senior partner at market watcher       automating recording on DVRs from
     IRLR8743PBF             30   39    3.1           The Diffusion Group (Frisco, Texas),          other service providers.
     IRLR8726PBF             30   18    8.4           which predicts “steady but not spectacu-         The Revue keyboard uses Logitech’s
                                                      lar growth” overall for Web TV set-tops.      2.4-GHz wireless technology running
                                                         The Revue is nonetheless a com-            on two AA batteries to link to the set-
                      OICE
        Your FIRST CH
                                                      pelling alternative to Cisco Systems’         top. A smartphone-sized remote con-
                        e                             Umi, a $599 device that delivers HDTV         troller sells as a $129 option.
         for Performanc                               videoconferencing at 1080-progressive            Logitech’ s $149 TV cam is its first
                                                      resolution using an Intel Canmore             excursion outside PC Webcams. It will
 For more information call 1.800.981.8699             processor and other dedicated hardware.       also sell indoor and outdoor security
          or visit www.irf.com                        “It will be hard for Cisco to compete         cameras that can be controlled using
                                                      with the Revue,” said Dixon. “Logitech’ s     Google TV for $299 and $349.
                                                      video quality is clearly not as good as          Logitech CEO Gerald Quindlen said
                                                      the Umi’s, but it is good enough.”            the Revue is the first of many products
                                                         The Revue uses the Intel CE4100            in the works for Google TV. But the
                                                      Sodaville; the same processor will power      company’ s focus will continue to be on
                                                      an upcoming Sony TV integrating the           keyboards, remotes and other peripher-
                                                      Google TV software. The code that             als, not set-tops, he added.
     THE POWER MANAGEMENT LEADER                      enables searches across broadcast TV and         “Today is just the beginning of this
                                                      Web content requires at least 1 Gbyte of      platform and what we intend to do
                                                      DRAM and 4 Gbytes of NAND flash.              around it,” Quindlen said. p

18    Electronic Engineering Times October 11, 2010
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Electronic Engineering Times 2010

  • 1. EE Times THE NEWS SOURCE FOR THE CREATORS OF TECHNOLOGY ISSUE 1589 MONDAY, OCTOBER 11, 2010 WWW.EETIMES.COM
  • 2. For samples, design kits and whitepapers on these topics, go to: www.avagoresponsecenter.com/441 over 5,000 patents and applications © 2010 Avago Technologies. All rights reserved. MicroPOD, LaserStream and CoolPAM are trademarks of Avago Technologies
  • 3. Japan hangs hat on Android, sensors 12 EE Times THE NEWS SOURCE FOR THE CREATORS OF TECHNOLOGY ISSUE 1589 MONDAY, OCTOBER 11, 2010 WWW.EETIMES.COM INDIA’S LOFTY IP AMBITIONS 26
  • 4.
  • 5. CONTENTS OCTOBER 11, 2010 An EE Times Group Publication® (516) 562-5000; Fax: (516) 562-5325 34 Online: www.eetimes.com CEO, EE Times Group PUBLISHER Paul Miller (415) 947-6631 paul.miller@ubm.com EDITOR IN CHIEF Junko Yoshida (516) 232-7845 junko.yoshida@ubm.com NEWS DIRECTOR George Leopold (516) 562-5090 george.leopold@ubm.com EXECUTIVE EDITOR/EDITOR IN CHIEF, EE TIMES EDGE Nicolas Mokhoff (516) 562-5625 nicolas.mokhoff@ubm.com ART DIRECTOR Debee Rommel (516) 562-5280 debee.rommel@ubm.com SEMICONDUCTORS EDITOR Mark LaPedus (408) 238-6840 mark.lapedus@ubm.com COMPUTING, MEDICAL DEVICES EDITOR Rick Merritt (408) 930-7372 rick.merritt@ubm.com WEST COAST ONLINE EDITOR Dylan McGrath (415) 738-6428 dylan.mcgrath@ubm.com EDITORIAL DIRECTOR, DESIGN AND PRODUCTS Patrick Mannion (516) 562-5060 patrick.mannion@ubm.com EDITORIAL DIRECTOR, EMBEDDED, EVENTS OPINION INTELLIGENCE Ron Wilson (415) 947-6317 ronald.wilson@ubm.com 4 Commentary: U.S. must 34 IBM characterizes fast-track rare earth policy single-atom memory PRODUCTS STRATEGIST Brian Fuller (415) 947-6244 58 Last Word: When tight lips 36 iSuppli trims industry ronald.wilson@ubm.com sink projects growth projection for 2010 EUROPE Peter Clarke, LONDON; EUROPEAN NEWS DIRECTOR (011) 44 7767 865593 peter.clarke@ubm.com Anne-Françoise Pelé, PARIS EDITOR NEWS OF THE TIMES DESIGN + PRODUCTS (011) 33 1 73 28 17 76 afpele@techinsights.com Colin Holland, LONDON EDITOR 9 Microsemi’s play for Actel 39 Global Feature: Network- vs. (011) 44 20 8319 1324 colin.holland@ubm.com raises questions for FPGAs host-based processing INDIA K.C. Krishnadas, EDITOR TECHONLINE kckrishnadas@yahoo.com 12 Japan hangs hat on 47 Under the Hood Android, sensors at CEATEC Semiconductor scaling: CONTRIBUTORS Strong medicine for home David Carey, END-SYSTEMS ANALYSIS (512) 338-3654 dcarey@ubmtechinsights.com 18 Mixed reviews health care for Logitech’s Revue R. Colin Johnson, TECHNOLOGY (971) 570-4162 RColinJohnson@gmail.com 51 Planet Analog: Dc-level GLOBAL WATCH Bill Schweber, ANALOG DESIGN mismatch in multi-gigabit (781) 839-1248 bill.schweber@ubm.com Ismini Scouras, NEW PRODUCTS serial data transmission (347) 312-3162 ismini.scouras@gmail.com 22 Toshiba’s glasses-free COPY DESK 3-D TV: Worth the wait? Diana Scheben, CHIEF COPY EDITOR EE LIFE diana.scheben@ubm.com Susan Rambo, COPY EDITOR 23 Renesas reaches for cloud 56 Pop Culture: Software (415) 947-6675 susan.rambo@ubm.com markets with SoC strategy omission sounds alarm ART/PRODUCTION Mara Cruz, ART DIRECTOR, ONLINE for cross-team dialogue mara.cruz@ubm.com COVER STORY SUBSCRIPTION SERVICES Investigations: CRT team (800) 577-5356; Fax (847) 763-9606, www.subscribeeetimes.com 26 ‘Ideas’ could be India’s reads between the lines CUSTOMER SERVICE next growth industry PO Box # 3609 Northbrook IL 60065- 3257 Postage Due account number - 95562-000. eetimes@omeda.com UNITED BUSINESS MEDIA LLC Pat Nohilly, SENIORVICE PRESIDENT, STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT AND BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION EE Times (ISSN#0192-1541) is published 20 times a year (once in JAN, JULY, AUG, DEC; twice in FEB, MAR, APR, MAY, JUNE, Marie Myers, SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT, MANUFACTURING SEPT, OCT, NOV) by United Business Media LLC, 600 Community Drive, Manhasset, NY 11030 and is free to qualified engineers Copyright® 2010 All Rights Reserved Printed in the USA and managers involved in engineering decisions. One year subscription rates for others: United States $280; and Canada United Business Media LLC, 600 Community Drive, $324. Return undeliverable Canadian addresses to APC Postal Logistics, LLC, P Box 503 RPO W Beaver Cre, Rich-Hill ON L4B .O. Manhasset, N.Y. 11030 4R6. Registered for GST as United Business Media LLC. GST#R13288078, Customer Number 2116057, Agreement Number 40011901. Annual air mail rates to Europe/Mexico, Central/South America, Africa $449; Asia, Australia and New Zealand $518. Mail subscription with check or money order in US Dollars to EE Times, 600 Community Drive, Manhasset, NY 11030 Circulation Dept. Periodicals postage paid at Manhasset, N.Y. and additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER Send address changes to EE Times, P Box 2164, Skokie, IL 60076. Please address subscription, inquiries, editorial copy and advertising to .O. EE Times, 600 Community Drive, Manhasset, N.Y. 11030. Copyright 2010 by United Business Media LLC. All rights reserved. October 11, 2010 Electronic Engineering Times 3
  • 6. COMMENTARY U.S. must fast-track policy patents do not expire until 2014. One hopeful sign is a recent contract on rare earth materials between Boeing and U.S. Rare Earths Inc. under which Boeing will use a ver- sion of its remote sensing technology to identify and confirm rare earth deposits at sites for which USRE owns the min- eral rights. USRE will use the Boeing findings to expand its exploration and incorporate large-scale mapping of con- firmed and suspected rare earth The U.S. House of Representatives has deposits. USRE holds the rights to significant approved H.R. 6160, the Rare Earths and Criti- deposits of rare earth elements in the United States, according to the U.S. Geo- cal Materials Revitalization Act of 2010, author- logical Survey. izing development of a domestic rare earth Meanwhile, Molycorp Inc., currently acknowledged to be the Western Hemi- materials program to address short-term scarci- sphere’s only producer of rare earths, this month rehired Stan Trout as direc- ties and ensure long-term supply for the tor of magnet manufacturing to nation’s security, economic and industrial advance its “mines to magnets” strategy of modernizing and expanding its requirements. The nod comes none too soon. Mountain Pass., Calif., processing facili- ty. Trout is considered a leading expert According to a Bloomberg report, tronic components that use rare earth in the design and manufacture of per- China in July reduced rare earth export elements—could hold consequences for manent rare earth magnets. For the past quotas for the rest of the year by 72 per- producers of electronics. 10 years, he ran industry consultancy cent, inflating prices more The GAO report states Spontaneous Materials. Before that, he than sixfold for some rare that the fate of materials worked for Magnequench—one of the earth materials vital to the based on such elements as last companies to make neodymium- energy, military, electronics neodymium, dysprosium iron-boron permanent rare earth mag- and manufacturing sectors. and terbium is largely in nets in the United States—as well as for The U.S. Government the hands of Chinese sup- Hitachi Magnetics, Crucible Magnetics Accountability Office, in a pliers. China has adopted and Recoma, in addition to his first stint briefing to congressional domestic production quotas at Molycorp. committees on “Rare Earth on rare earth materials Trout helped pioneer the use of per- Materials in the Defense while slashing export quo- manent rare earth magnets in early MRI Supply Chain,” warns that tas. It has increased export equipment as well as in other applica- while rare earth ore Rebuilding taxes on all rare earth mate- tions. He “is one of the few individuals deposits are geographically the supply rials to a range of 15 to 25 in the United States who has the knowl- diverse, current capabili- percent. edge and practical experience necessary ties to process rare earth chain for Still think China’s indus- to lead our rebuilding of this manufac- metals into finished mate- these critical trial ambitions are purely turing capacity in the U.S., which Moly- rials are limited mostly to resources benevolent? corp is on track to accomplish in 2012,” Chinese sources. The Unit- Rebuilding the U.S. sup- Molycorp CEO Mark Smith said when ed States can no longer could take ply chain for rare earth Trout’s rehiring was announced. claim a role in all stages of 15 years materials to a level that will But it’s going to take a lot of blood, the supply chain for mate- ensure sustainability could sweat and tears to revive the long- rials based on the rare take 15 years. Development neglected rare earth materials manufac- earths, the GAO notes . is dependent on new technologies that turing industry. Molycorp has a long China’s dominance not only has some experts believe will not be avail- history, having discovered the rare implications for global availability and able on a production scale for up to four earth metal bastnasite in Mountain Pass pricing of rare earth-based materials years and will require high startup back in 1949, but it has undergone but also could jeopardize U.S. defense costs. There is also an intellectual prop- many organizational changes in its bid readiness. In a concern closer to the erty rights issue: Japanese and other for- to be an effective producer. The compa- industry, ceding control of both mag- eign companies own key technology ny currently manufactures approxi- netic polarities of the world’s magnets patents for manufacturing neodymium mately 3,000 tons of commercial rare to China—magnets being the key elec iron boron magnets, and some of those earth materials per year. By 2012, it 4 Electronic Engineering Times October 11, 2010
  • 7. Windows. Life without Walls™ Dell recommends Windows 7. ® . Let your vision take shape. Image provided by Autodesk and created with Autodesk Revit software for building information modeling (BIM). Unleash your creativity and imagine the possibilities. Then watch as they become reality with the power of Dell Precision™ workstations and Autodesk® BIM software. Dell Precision™ workstations deliver the performance and graphics needed to run demanding applications with ease. Now your team can use data-rich modeling to evaluate new design options, predict building performance and communicate more productively. • Scalable options – select systems are available with up to 192GB of memory* and 7.5TB of internal storage • A full range of desktop, rack and mobile workstations to fit your needs • ISV-certified for 95 leading applications, including Autodesk® • Stay up and running with a 3-year Limited Hardware Warranty** and optional 24/7 Dell ProSupport™ Find your ideal configuration online. Go to dell.com/smb/vision Get Equipped or call your sales rep at 1-877-301-3355 Windows® 7 Professional operating system makes the things you do every day faster and easier. With fewer clicks, faster searching, easier browsing and simpler ways to connect, there’s less between you and what you want to do. *Actual capacity varies with preloaded material and operating environment and may be less. Significant system memory may be used to support graphics, depending on system memory size and other factors. ** For copy of Ltd Hardware Warranty, write Dell USA LP. Attn Warranties, One Dell Way, Round Rock, TX 78682 or visit dell.com/warranty. Remote Diagnosis is determination by online/phone technician of cause of issue,may involve customer access to inside of unit and multiple or extended sessions. If issue is covered by Limited Hardware Warranty and not resolved remotely, technician and/or part will be dispatched usually within 1 business day following completion of Remote Diagnosis. Availability varies. Other conditions apply.
  • 8. COMMENTARY expects to be producing at a rate of Can our elected officials not overcome come to fruition. It needs to start 20,000 tons of rare earth oxide equiva- the Chinese lobbies and all the dollars opening the mines it closed earlier lent per year and to offer a range of rare being thrown at them thanks to all the to catch up. — Nic_Mokhoff earth products, including high-purity extra profits being generated by this oxides, metals, alloys and permanent false scarcity? Boycott Chinese goods Rare earth metals are needed magnets. until they reverse this, or impose an for electric motors [used in China’s export and tariff rule changes equal tax rate on all Chinese imports. products] including hybrid electric for the rare earths are a wakeup call for — new2coding vehicles, commercial wind turbines nations that have let their own capabili- and high-speed ties lapse. The U.S. government must Unfortunately, [exerting pressure on trains. With ‘Yet another fast-track its policy on rare earth miner- al exploration, development and com- the Chinese] is unlikely to be possible. The U.S. and EU . . . are addicted to China trying to corner the lesson that mercialization. cheap Chinese labor and have moved market on rare no nation The rare earths are critical ground. p almost everything to China. Now the earth elements, should Chinese have secured power over it is trying to By Nicolas Mokhoff (nicolas.mokhoff@ production and, gradually, resources. become a cede its ubm.com), editor in chief of EE Times’ We should focus on new technologies major manu- production all-digital editions and executive editor of EE Times that won’t require China’s involve- ment, and [rethink] globalization. facturing player in the above power to — Baolt technology another’ markets. I heard China is soon going to become A recent PBS news segment READERS RESPOND the world’s strongest economy. May be stated there was only one U.S. rare this is one way [it’s getting there]. earth metal mining operation and that Just issue fast-track visas to scientists — Sheetal.Pandey it needed help to get production up. and engineers specialized in rare earth A recent U.S. Geological Survey report refinery technologies. Wow, an export tariff. I haven’t heard found deposits of minerals including The time frame could be cut down of that happening since the 19th cen- rare earth in Afghanistan may be to less than 10 years. — pixies tury. Anybody still think that the worth $1 trillion. Chinese believe in free trade? It seems only fair that U.S. compa- ‘Wow, an I would ask — Kaiser Silicon nies should have mining rights to the export tariff the President Afghan deposits. — Davewav how he plans I just read an article on eetimes.com . . . Anyone to overcome that talks about the development of China is also investing heavily in Africa still think this huge prob- an electric motor that doesn’t rely on and in South America to access natu- lem, since he rare earth magnets (“Japan develops ral resources such as rare earth mate- that the mentions all electric motor sans rare earth metals,” rials. A monopoly or near-monopoly Chinese the time how http://tiny.cc/flhay). Perhaps the rest on these resources is not in the inter- believe in important it is to focus on of the world should follow suit. It seems that we are being sur- est of anybody. I do not think the Chinese officials are stupid [enough] free trade?’ renewable prised by this development [in China], to use these materials as economic energy and to but should we have been surprised? weapons. I believe they are simply stop paying huge amounts of [energy] It makes great business and political trying to secure their own supplies, dollars to the Middle East . . . oh, and sense to control these high-tech met- like any other major power [would do], let’s not forget about bringing industri- als; why would we in the U.S.—or any including the U.S. al jobs back to the U.S. other country—not already be engaged — KB3001 In this case it seems the United in securing supplies? States will pay lots of [materials] dol- It makes me wonder . . . This is yet another lesson that no lars to China, or IP costs to South — Robotics Developer nation should cede its manufacturing Korea and Japan. — Baolt power to another. Too many times, U.S. Our infatuation with low-cost labor companies and the government have Since it will take us quite a few allowed China to call the shots in rare let industries and key technologies years to start getting to the point of earth metals used by the electronics slip away because of financial short- producing these metals, the patents industry. Japan and the U.S. cannot sightedness and failure to support don’t become an issue until they are afford to be cut off. So yes, while national imperatives. — kdboyce being used. Sounds like we are Japan is trying to find alternate solu- already behind in getting started, if tions to using rare earth elements in they expire in 2014! — JLS its motors, the U.S. cannot afford to lJOIN THE CONVERSATION ONLINE wait for this kind of development to http://tiny.cc/96tn5 6 Electronic Engineering Times October 11, 2010
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  • 10.
  • 11. News OF THE TIMES Microsemi continues its buying spree with a bid that exploits mil/aero ‘synergies’ but rocks the longstanding FPGA status quo DEALS Microsemi’s play for Actel appeal of Actel products is not sufficient to command high margins. raises questions for FPGA market Garcia said Microsemi would instead focus engineering, marketing and sales By Dylan McGrath resources on applications in which Actel’s low-power, mixed-signal and radiation-hardened FPGAs offer the most value to customers and thus the MICROSEMI CORP. last week logic market leaders Xilinx Inc. and most potential profits to Microsemi. launched a $430 million tender offer for Altera Corp. “We will not continue to “These products are so differentiated programmable logic vendor Actel Corp. dilute profitability by chasing the two in the marketplace,” Garcia said. “We to leverage synergies in the military, big competitors in the marketplace,” he want to take full advantage of that and aerospace and industrial markets, said. “That’s not Microsemi’s game.” continue to grow and build on it.” according to executives. But Microsemi Many interpreted Peterson’s com- Many observers were caught off also plans to stop marketing Actel prod- ments to mean that Microsemi would guard by the proposed acquisition, but ucts into some applications, they said. discontinue some Actel products. Russell Microsemi executives said the two com- James Peterson, Microsemi’s presi- Garcia, Microsemi’s executive vice presi- panies’ common strengths in the mili- dent and CEO, said the company would dent of marketing and sales, later said tary and aerospace segments promise an “disengage” Actel from “nonproductive” his company would not kill any Actel ideal match. “The purpose of this deal is businesses aimed at commercial mar- product lines, but neither would it seek not to enter an FPGA market,” Garcia kets in which Actel lags programmable- further design wins in sockets where the said. “The purpose is to add breadth and October 11, 2010 Electronic Engineering Times 9
  • 12. NEWS OF THETIMES scale to the markets we both play in very well.” Last year, Microsemi made several acquisitions, snapping The acquisition is part of Microsemi’s strategy to “move up up Electro Module Inc., Endwave Corp., Nexem Inc. and a the value chain,” he said. Spectrum Microwave power product line. Craig Berger, an analyst with FBR Capital Markets, echoed According to Garcia and Steven Litchfield, executive vice that comment in a report issued late last week, saying that president and group president of Microsemi’s High Perform- the acquisition would allow Microsemi “to move up the val- ance Analog and Mixed Signal Group, the moves are part of ue curve and supply its defense and aerospace customers the evolution of Microsemi from a vendor of discrete compo- with more sophisticated systems-level solutions.” nents to a supplier of integrated system solutions. Berger noted that the deal would bring Microsemi capabili- Berger said Microsemi “is building meaningful scale with ties in aerospace-targeted flash FPGAs, low-power FPGAs, suppliers and customers as the firm approaches the $200 mil- radiation-hardened FPGAs, FPGAs with integrated ARM Cor- lion-per-quarter revenue level.” tex microcontrollers (Actel’s SmartFusion line), and other anti-tamper technologies. Small player, minimal impact Peterson said Microsemi and Actel have 80 percent overlap Actel is ranked fourth in the FPGA market, with a total share of in common customers and that Actel dominates in many about 6 percent. It reported revenue of $191 million for fiscal mil/aerospace markets. 2009, slightly below Lattice Semiconductor’s $194 million. The Actel acquisition, which is pending the results of a Those results place both companies far behind Xilinx and $20.88 per share cash tender offer in place for 30 days, would Altera, which reported revenue for their most recently con- be the most expensive and ambitious in a string of transac- cluded fiscal years of $1.8 billion and $1.2 billion, respectively.   tions Microsemi has made in recent months. Last month, Ian Ing, an analyst for Gleacher & Co. in San Francisco, said Microsemi acquired the assets of VT Silicon, a maker of that because of Actel’s relative size, the impact of its acquisi- multiband RFIC solutions for the mobile wireless broadband tion on the FPGA market would be small. He said the compa- market. In April, it paid roughly $100 million for White Elec- ny has “tried to make a go” of competing with Xilinx and tronic Designs Corp., a specialist in ICs and modules for Altera in commercial markets with its flash-based FPGAs. defense and aerospace applications. Nonetheless, he expects Microsemi to pull back on those efforts, concentrate on Actel’s strengths in military/aerospace and treat Actel as a “cash cow,” though he added that Microse- mi would probably maintain some level of investment in Actel’s antifuse FPGAs. While an acquisition of Actel wouldn’t have much of a material impact on the programmable logic market, it would shake up a status quo that has been entrenched for many years. Actel, founded in 1985, has never been a dominant sup- plier, but it has been one of only four standalone companies to survive in a market in which dozens have failed. Roughly 50 companies have made plays for FPGA market share since the devices were invented in the late 1980s; nearly all have exited the field, folded or been acquired. In addition to the four established programmable-logic vendors, there are several promising startups, including Achronix Corp., SiliconBlue Technologies Corp. and Tabula Inc. Some established semiconductor vendors, such as Atmel Corp. and Cypress Semiconductor Corp., hold slivers of the programmable-logic market. On news of the tender offer, Actel’s stock gained nearly 31 percent last Monday, closing at $20.95. Peterson said Microsemi was not the only suitor for Actel, though he did not identify the other interested parties. FBR analyst Berger said he was aware of two other bidders for Actel, including a private equity firm. He said he did not expect the other interested parties to raise their bids for Actel, noting that the other suitors would have had ample time to raise their existing bids before Actel’s shares went higher than $20.  Peterson said the terms of Microsemi’s definitive agree- ment with Actel call for the latter company to pay a “breakup fee” of about 3 percent, or about $17.5 million, if the acquisi- tion is not completed.   p 10 Electronic Engineering Times October 11, 2010
  • 13. Enter a drawing for a chance to win! The Intel Channel and Embedded Conference is heading your way. Enter a drawing for a chance to win! › Bring this insert to be entered. Find a city near you! Yes, Intel has combined its Channel Conference and Embedded Portland, OR Oct. 19 Road Show—and the result is a conference that’s brimming Boston, MA Oct. 21 with new ideas, technology, and information. Better yet, it’s coming to a city near you! That makes the conference an ideal 250 Vancouver, BC Oct. 25 City of Industry, CA Oct. 26 $ Gift place for you to try new products, sneak a peek at unreleased technology, and learn about current and future embedded Long Island, NY Anaheim, CA Oct. 26 Oct. 28 Card Intel® Atom™ and Intel® Core™ processors. Plus, it’s a chance for you to connect with Intel® Embedded Alliance members. Somerset Park, NJ Oct. 28 Enter a drawing for a chance to win! There’s no better way to expand your embedded prowess. Minneapolis, MN Nov. 02 Dallas, TX Nov. 02 Intel will be in your city for one day only. Don’t miss this Philadelphia, PA Nov. 03 opportunity to discover critical new technologies. Visit Chicago, IL Nov. 04 intelcorp.regsvc.com/t169 now to reserve your place Houston, TX Nov. 05 at the conference. Washington, DC Nov. 08 Cleveland, OH Nov. 09 The Event Features: Cincinnati, OH Nov. 12 › Keynotes Toronto, ON Nov. 16 › Detailed training on current and future embedded San Jose, CA Nov. 16 Intel Atom and Intel Core processors Atlanta, GA Nov. 16 Montreal, QC Nov. 18 › A showcase of Intel Embedded Alliance members Orlando, FL Nov. 18 › Product Demonstrations Visit intelcorp.regsvc.com/t169 now to reserve your place at the conference.
  • 14. Intel Channel and Embedded Conference Visiting 20 cities October 19 – November 18, 2010 Enter a drawing for a chance to win! › Bring this insert to be entered. Conference Highlights What is Embedded Intel® Architecture? Hands-on Lab with Intel® Atom™ This introductory class covers Embedded and Communications Processor-based Platforms Group (ECG) core competencies, and shows how they’ve enabled The lab begins with an overview of operating systems and 250 Intel to support the embedded market place for over 30 years. features available for the Intel Atom processor E6xx series-based When leaving this class, you’ll understand why Intel is the number $ microprocessor boards—and then breaks into a comprehensive Gift one choice for embedded applications. hands-on time with one of the latest Intel Atom processor-based platforms. You’ll be able to install the OS of your choice—bringing Card Intel® Atom™ Processor Training you a hands-on experience Enteryour targetfor aincluding disk with a drawing OS, chance to win! space, user interfaces, boot time, and other features. All course Embedded Intel® Atom™ Processor-based Platforms attendees will receive an opportunity to win a voucher for a free Introduction development board based on the Intel Atom processor. In this course you’ll learn about the newest Intel Atom processors: the Intel® Atom™ processor E6xx series. Come Next Generation Intel® Core™ learn why it’s ideal for embedded, how to choose which Intel Processor Training Atom processor is right for you, and what the future holds for the Intel® Atom™ brand of products. You’ll be amazed at Introduction all the innovative uses and devices powered by this new This introductory class shows how the next generation of line of processors. Inte Core processors fits into the Intel® embedded roadmap— specifically in regard to scalable and low-power products such Building Solutions based on Intel® Atom™ as Intel® Core™ i3/i5/i7 processors, and Intel’s next-generation Processor Platforms processors. The class will cover the features, architectural This session will facilitate your “make vs. buy” decision by improvements, and application benefits of the technologies discussing Intel® Embedded Graphics Drivers (IEGD), BIOS and supported, as well as showcasing the available ecosystem. boot loaders, SW tools, and available HW and SW products through Intel Embedded Alliance members. All attendees Visual Computing Capabilities will receive a voucher for a free copy of the new Intel book, This class will highlight the best-in-class HD media capabilities, “Break Away with Intel® Atom™ Processors,” which contains the latest 2D/3D graphics capabilities, and other unique display software details, including power and performance optimization, opportunities for the embedded market. In addition, you’ll see embedded debugging, software solution choices, and many how new capabilities with Intel® Advanced Vector Extensions other topics that influence design decisions. (Intel® AVX) complement Intel® HD graphics hardware to improve video quality and streaming—thus enabling applications like video analytics, image processing, and signal processing. A chance to bring home more than knowledge and ideas! While at the conference, be sure to get your badge scanned at 10 showcase vendor booths so you can enter to win our grand prize: a Spring Peak** notebook, docking station, and Windows*** Visit intelcorp.regsvc.com/t169 now to 7! Also: we’ll be giving away dozens of other great giveaways reserve your place at the conference. throughout the day—including Intel® products as well as branded apparel and sponsor prizes—so keep your eyes and ears as open as your mind! Please fill out the following information: First Name: _____________________________________________ Last Name: _____________________________________________ Locations and dates are subject to change. Copyright © 2010 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel, the Intel logo, Intel Sponsors of Tomorrow, the Intel Sponsors of Tomorrow logo, Intel Atom, and Intel Core are trademarks of Intel Corporation in the U.S. and other countries. * No purchase necessary. Must be a U.S. resident and 18 years or older to enter. Void where prohibited. See sweepstakes Rules and Regulations for more information at http://intelcorp.regsvc.com/t169. ** Spring Peak featured are used internally within Intel to identify products that are in development and not yet publicly announced for release. Customers, licensees and other third parties are not authorized by Intel to use code names in advertising, promotion or marketing of any product or services and any such use of Intel’s internal code names is at the sole risk of the user. *** Other marks and brands may be claimed as the property of others.
  • 15. Motorola foundation logo global image design motorola 001. regular 004. 233 n michigan ave. 26th floor 002. outlined 005. chicago, illinois 60601 003. 001. regular motorola foundation Black Engineer of the Year Awards STEM Global Competitiveness Conference 002. outlined
  • 16. NEWS OF THETIMES CEATEC Japan hangs hat on Android, sensors By Junko Yoshida MAKUHARI, JAPAN — CEATEC, Japan’s premier consumer electronics show, spotlighted three trends that the Japanese industry appears to have embraced as guiding principles: • When in doubt, go with Android. Most Japanese CE ven- dors are in survival mode against Apple and are hanging their hats on Google’s open-source OS for platforms such as smart- phones and media tablets. • Sensors rule. Japanese engineers might have found their true calling: developing products, from robots to home health bThrowing displays a curve care devices, that leverage the power of sensors. Many of the Fujitsu showed curved displays made of thin, lightweight sensor-packed offerings at CEATEC were pretty creative; some materials that can be wrapped around pillars. were pretty strange. The bendable structures consist of glass tubes, filled • Don’t take your eyes off displays. Most Japanese compa- with phosphor and xeon gas, that are vertically aligned in an array. Images are controlled using electrodes attached nies realize they will never be the next Intel or ARM, but they to the back of the tubes. The tubes emit light using the also know that hammering away at display innovations will same principle applied in plasma displays. keep the door open to novel apps and markets. bYour lovin’ teddy bear These high-tech teddies, shown at Fujitsu’s bCybernetic songstress booth, embed a CMOS image sensor, several Japan continues its love affair with robotics, and the objects motors, voice sensors and 13 touch sensors. of its affection grow ever more weirdly realistic. The HRP-4C They wave back when waved at, respond to a entertained a crowd at Yamaha’s booth. Loaded with Yama- smile, and coo and wiggle when touched. ha’s Vocaloid singing synthesis software, she belted out Smarter than the average bear? tunes on request, moving in rhythm with the music and even subtly changing her facial expressions—blinking coyly 12 Electronic Engineering Times October 11, 2010 and smiling—as she sang. What stage presence!
  • 17. IT’S TIME TO GET YOUR MOD ON NEW EPISODES EVERY OTHER MONDAY BROUGHT TO YOU BY We are proud to present The Ben Heck Show. The all-new online-TV-series created for (and by) electronics enthusiasts, and sponsored exclusively by element14. Join Ben and friends for bi-weekly episodes as they modify and build all kinds of community-suggested gadgets. Got an idea for a mod? Then share it with Ben. Or, if you’re ready to build, we’re ready with the parts list to make it happen. Either way, be sure to tune-in at element14.com/TBHS BROUGHT TO YOU BY
  • 19. INNOVATORS NEVER KNOW WHEN TO quIT. BuT THEy KNOW WHERE TO START. For more than three decades, the world’s leading designers and developers have turned to Wind River to help them confidently create the products of tomorrow. From aerospace and automotive to mobile and manufacturing, our RTOS and open source solutions deliver the safety, security and reliability they need to continually achieve breakthrough performance and functionality. Because while innovation may have a starting point, there is no finish line. INNOVATORS START HERE.
  • 20. NEWS OF THETIMES bBiofeedback valentine You might want to hold tight to this heart-shaped device when you’re away from your loved one. It lets you transmit your body temperature and heartbeat to a waiting digital heart back home, bStaking a claim for Galapagos according to NTT Docomo. Japanese mobile handsets have often been light-years Think of it as a mood ring on steroids. ahead of the competition, so why have they so rarely The digital heart is embedded with sensors and an LED to meas- found a global market? The stock answer is “Galápagos ure your heartbeat, body temperature and grip pressure. The device syndrome,” a metaphor for Japan’s increasing techno- translates information into vibrations, warmth and LED colors, then logical isolation from the rest of the world. transmits the data to your mobile phone via Bluetooth. Your phone Japanese mobile phones, the theory goes, are like sends the information via a 3G wireless network to your loved one’s the endemic species that Darwin discovered on the handset, which transmits the data via Bluetooth to his or her own Galápagos Islands: so highly adapted to their environ- digital heart. That device then vibrates, glows red or blue and ment that they bear little resemblance to their mainland warms up in response. Once the two hearts are in perfect sync, cousins. Packed with bells and whistles that make they flash in rainbow colors. Ain’t love grand. sense only in the local market, Japanese cell phones have evolved to the point that they have no relevance to users outside Japan. Now Sharp has chosen to wear the Galapagos label as a badge of honor, using it as the brand for a series of media tablets. The 5.5-inch mobile version features a 1,024 x 600 LCD touchscreen and a trackball; the home version has a 1,366 x 800 display. Both come with 802.11/b/g Wi-Fi, and, of course, run Android. fMEMS shutter display ditches the filter Hitachi Displays demonstrated a MEMS shutter display co-developed with Pixtronix Inc. MEMS shutter displays, unlike LCD displays, need no color filter or polarizer and are said to use light very efficiently. The device adjusts color tones by opening and shutting the MEMS shutter at high speed, nimbly changing the amount of light coming from the LED backlight as well as natural light. The specs show that the prototype display has a screen size of 2.5 inch- es, pixel counts of 320 x 240 (QVGA), a pixel pitch of 163 micrometers and a 120 percent color gamut based on NTSC standards. Hitachi claims that the device can display images in reflective mono- chrome mode with very low power consumption, suiting e-reader applica- tions, and that it can display moving pictures at lower temperatures compared with LCDs. 16 Electronic Engineering Times October 11, 2010
  • 21. • Easy-to-use, low power, serial transceivers support up to 3.125Gbps to enable industry standards such as PCIe® • Low voltage option reduces total power consumption by 65% over previous generations • Integrated DSP, memory controllers, and clocking technology simplifies designs • High bandwidth serial connectivity with up to 72 low-power transceivers supporting up to 11.18Gbps • Ultra high-performance DSP using up to 2016 low-power, performance-optimized DSP slices • Integrated high-performance ExpressFabric™ technology running at 600 MHz clocking and performance-tuned IP blocks • Proven cost-reduction with EasyPath™-6 FPGAs Potential. Realized. Unleash the full potential of your product design with Xilinx® Virtex®-6 and Spartan®-6 FPGA families — the programmable foundation for Targeted Design Platforms. • Reduce system costs by up to 60% • Lower power by 65% • Shrink development time by 50% Realize your potential. Visit www.xilinx.com/6. © Copyright 2010 Xilinx, Inc. All rights reserved. Xilinx and the Xilinx logo are registered trademarks of Xilinx in the United States and other countries. All other trademarks are property of their respective holders.
  • 22. NEWS OF THETIMES Benchmark MOSFETs GOOGLE TV DC-DC Buck Converter and POL Applications Praise, pans for Logitech’s Revue By Rick Merritt SO-8 Part V nC m SAN FRANCISCO — The first Google Dish Network, thus far the only serv- IRF8252PBF 25 35 2.7 TV device, the $300 Logitech Revue, ice provider supporting Google TV, IRF8788PBF 30 44 2.8 premiered here to mixed reviews. helped create a special protocol to let IRF8721PBF (Cntrl) 30 8.3 8.5 The product scored kudos for integrat- users search content stored on a Dish IRF7862PBF (Sync) 30 30 3.7 ing broadcast and Web video on any DVR and schedule recording. APIs for HDMI-capable HDTV and for support- the protocol will be made available ing personal media playback and 720- when a Google Android Web site for progressive videoconferencing. But its Google TV apps goes live early next year. PQFN (5x6) $300 price tag—plus another $149 for Dish will sell the Revue set-top and Part V nC m an HDTV camera—will dampen sales, keyboard for $179 plus a $4/month acti- IRFH7928TRPBF 30 40 2.8 analysts said. vation fee to new and existing cus- IRFH7921TRPBF (Cntrl) 30 9.3 8.5 The Revue integrates the functionali- tomers. The unit can access electronic IRFH7932TRPBF (Sync) 30 34 3.3 ty of Logitech’s Harmony IRFH7934TRPBF 30 20 3.5 Remote universal A/V IRFH7914TRPBF (Cntrl) 30 8.3 8.7 controllers, which cost as IRFH7936TRPBF (Sync) 30 17 4.8 much as $200 and are not widely used. Meanwhile, Roku and Apple are sell- PQFN (3x3) ing set-tops that bring Part V nC m Web content to the TV IRFH3702TRPBF 30 9.6 7.1 for as little as $99. The Logitech offering Logitech’s pricey set-stop will IRFH3707TRPBF 30 5.4 12.4 will also compete with a growing array compete with an array of choices for bringing Web content to TV. of TVs, game consoles and Blu-ray play- ers that bring Web content to the TV. program guide data from any cable or “If Logitech sells a million of these, satellite service, but it will not provide D-PAK they will be doing very well,” said Colin interactive services such as searching or Part V nC m Dixon, senior partner at market watcher automating recording on DVRs from IRLR8743PBF 30 39 3.1 The Diffusion Group (Frisco, Texas), other service providers. IRLR8726PBF 30 18 8.4 which predicts “steady but not spectacu- The Revue keyboard uses Logitech’s lar growth” overall for Web TV set-tops. 2.4-GHz wireless technology running The Revue is nonetheless a com- on two AA batteries to link to the set- OICE Your FIRST CH pelling alternative to Cisco Systems’ top. A smartphone-sized remote con- e Umi, a $599 device that delivers HDTV troller sells as a $129 option. for Performanc videoconferencing at 1080-progressive Logitech’ s $149 TV cam is its first resolution using an Intel Canmore excursion outside PC Webcams. It will For more information call 1.800.981.8699 processor and other dedicated hardware. also sell indoor and outdoor security or visit www.irf.com “It will be hard for Cisco to compete cameras that can be controlled using with the Revue,” said Dixon. “Logitech’ s Google TV for $299 and $349. video quality is clearly not as good as Logitech CEO Gerald Quindlen said the Umi’s, but it is good enough.” the Revue is the first of many products The Revue uses the Intel CE4100 in the works for Google TV. But the Sodaville; the same processor will power company’ s focus will continue to be on an upcoming Sony TV integrating the keyboards, remotes and other peripher- Google TV software. The code that als, not set-tops, he added. THE POWER MANAGEMENT LEADER enables searches across broadcast TV and “Today is just the beginning of this Web content requires at least 1 Gbyte of platform and what we intend to do DRAM and 4 Gbytes of NAND flash. around it,” Quindlen said. p 18 Electronic Engineering Times October 11, 2010