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Is there a battery source? What is that “piece of thing” that the person is holding? Why is there a current?
Electromagnetic Effects Phenomenon of inducing an emf in a circuit due to a changing magnetic field.
Faraday’s experiments ,[object Object]
Faraday’s experiments ,[object Object],- Set up the apparatus as shown in the diagram. - A permanent magnet is inserted into a solenoid connected to a sensitive galvanometer. - The galvanometer needle deflects as the permanent magnet move within the solenoid. - This shows that e.m.f. can be induced when there is a changing magnetic field.
Factors affecting the magnitude of the induced emf Greater deflection Insert N pole of 1 bar magnet into solenoid with twice the number of turns Greater deflection Insert N pole of 2 bar magnets into solenoid Greater deflection Insert N pole of 1 bar magnet into solenoid at twice the speed Slight deflection Insert N pole of 1 bar magnet into solenoid Galvanometer response Procedure
Factors affecting the magnitude of the induced emf ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Determine the direction of the induced current ,[object Object],[object Object]
Deflection to the left Solenoid move towards N pole of magnet Deflection to the right Solenoid withdraw from the same magnet Deflection to the left Withdraw the same bar magnet out of solenoid Deflection to the right Insert S pole of 1 bar magnet into solenoid Deflection to the right Withdraw the same bar magnet out of solenoid Deflection to the left Insert N pole of 1 bar magnet into solenoid Galvanometer response Procedure
Thinking corner 1 ,[object Object],No induced current produced. Why? There’s no change in magnetic field.
Thinking corner 2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Electromagetic effects

  • 1. Lets watch a video clip…
  • 2. Is there a battery source? What is that “piece of thing” that the person is holding? Why is there a current?
  • 3. Electromagnetic Effects Phenomenon of inducing an emf in a circuit due to a changing magnetic field.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. Factors affecting the magnitude of the induced emf Greater deflection Insert N pole of 1 bar magnet into solenoid with twice the number of turns Greater deflection Insert N pole of 2 bar magnets into solenoid Greater deflection Insert N pole of 1 bar magnet into solenoid at twice the speed Slight deflection Insert N pole of 1 bar magnet into solenoid Galvanometer response Procedure
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Deflection to the left Solenoid move towards N pole of magnet Deflection to the right Solenoid withdraw from the same magnet Deflection to the left Withdraw the same bar magnet out of solenoid Deflection to the right Insert S pole of 1 bar magnet into solenoid Deflection to the right Withdraw the same bar magnet out of solenoid Deflection to the left Insert N pole of 1 bar magnet into solenoid Galvanometer response Procedure
  • 10.
  • 11.