Skin cancer is the most common cancer in Australia, with over 80% of newly diagnosed cancers being skin cancers. The main cause of skin cancer is overexposure to UV radiation from the sun. There are three main types of skin cancer - melanoma, the most dangerous type, along with basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma, which are known as non-melanoma skin cancers. It is important to check your skin regularly for any changes in moles or spots and see a doctor immediately if anything is noticed, as early detection can help avoid more serious outcomes from skin cancer like surgery or even death. Protection from the sun such as wearing sunscreen, protective clothing, hats, and seeking shade can help prevent skin cancer.
4. Skin Cancer Facts In Australia, every year: 80% of all newly diagnosed cancers. 2/3 diagnosed by age of 70. > 1 million patient consultations per year for skin cancer. more than 10,000 people are treated for melanoma, of which around 1250 die. melanoma is the most common cancer in people aged 15-44 years. melanoma is the third most common cancer in both women and men.
5. Examples of skin cancers What is skin cancer? Skin cancer occurs when skin cells are damaged, for example, by overexposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. Between 95 and 99% of skin cancers in Australia are caused by exposure to the sun. Types of skin cancer- 3 main melanoma – the most dangerous basal cell carcinoma* squamous cell carcinoma* *non-melanoma skin cancer.
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8. Remove cancer & surrounding tissue – removing ALL cancerous cells.
11. Sun Protection Products UV protective clothing Hats- wide brimmed Sunscreen Sunglasses Cosmetics Sun shelters Car window tinting
12. Eye Protection UV radiation-> cataracts and cancer of conjunctiva Check Australian Standard (AS/NZ 1067:2003) for glasses labelled UV400 or EPF (Eye Protection Factor) 9 or 10
