Civil Engineering

1. 15-Sep-14 Roshan Mani 1

2. Civil engineering is a branch that encompasses the
 Conception, design, construction and management of
residential & commercial building & structures.
 Water supply facilities & transportation systems for
goods & people.
 Control of the environment for the maintenance &
improvement of the quality of life.
 Design roads, buildings, dams, airports,
tunnels,bridges,etc.
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3. A civil engineer has to conceive, plan, estimate, get approval, create
and maintain all civil engineering activities. Civil engineer has
very important role in the development of the following
infrastructure:
(i) Measure and map the earth’s surface.
(ii) Plan new townships and extension of existing towns.
(iii) Build the suitable structures for the rural and urban areas for various
utilities.
(iv) Build tanks and dams to exploit water resources.
(v) Build river navigation and flood control projects.
(vi) Build canals and distributaries to take water to agricultural fields.
(vii) Purify and supply water to the needy areas like houses, schools, offices
etc.
(viii) Provide and maintain communication systems like roads, railways,
harbours and airports.
(ix) Devise systems for control and efficient flow of traffic.
(x) Provide and maintain solid and waste water disposal system 15-Sep-14 Roshan Mani 3

4. There are seven major subjects within civil
engineering that are closely interrelated:
1. Construction
2. Environmental
3. Geotechnical
4. Structural
5. Transportation
6. Water Resource
7. Urban planning
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5. Required skills :
 methods and equipment
 Structures
 construction management
 cost estimation and analysis
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6. Responsibilities include:
 disposing hazardous materials
 waste management and treatment
 biological processes in pollution control
 water and waste
 water quality
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7. Specializes in:
 survey
 soil mechanics and
dynamics
 earth structure
 earthquake
engineering
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8.  structural design and
analysis
 stress analysis
 structure stability
 seismic proof and
reinforcement
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9.  Responsible for public
transportation systems,
traffic operations,
highways and streets
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10.  Responsibilities include
water treatment
processes, waste water
management, ground
water resources,
sediment transport ,
environmental
engineering and
systems
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11.  concerned with Entire development
of a community. Analyzing a variety
of information will
help you coordinate projects, such
as
projecting street patters,
 identifying park and recreation
areas, and determining areas for
 industrial and residential growth.
To ensure ready access to your
 community, coordination with other
authorities may be required to
 integrate freeways, airports, and
other related facilities. Successful
coordination of a project
 will require you to be people-oriented
as well as technically
knowledgeable
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12. One should go for GATE to pursue M.Tech and
get specialization degree in CIVIL, like in:
Building tech & construction management;
Environmental engg. ;
Geotechnical engg. ;
Water resources engg. ;
Structural engg. ;
Transportation engg.;
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13. PUBLIC SECTOR
NTPC
BORDER ROAD ORG.
MES
ONGC
BHEL
SAIL
PRIVATE SECTOR
GAMMON INDIA
L&T
SIMPLEX INFRA LTD.
GMR GROUP
DLF
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14.  Official website- www.ntpc.co.in
 Established in year 1975.
 Headquarters- New Delhi, India.
 Focus area- largest power company to
accelerate power development in India.
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15.  Official website- www.bro.nic.in
 started operation in May 1960.
 Headquarter –New Delhi,India.
 Focus area- to construct and maintain roads in
Border areas.
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16.  Official website- www.mes.gov.in
 Established in year 1851.
 Headquarter – New Delhi,India.
 Focus area- responsible for design, construction
and maintenance of all buildings,
airfields,dock installations, military roads, etc.
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17.  Official website- www.ongcindia.com
 Established in year 1956.
 Headquarter- Dehradun, India
 Focus area- Involved in exploring for and
exploiting hydrocarbons in 26 sedimentary
basins of India, and owns and operates over
11,000 kilometers of pipelines in the country of
petroleum resources.
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18.  Official website- www.bhel.com
 Established in year-1964
 Headquarters-New Delhi,India.
 Focus area- produce a variety of electrical,
electronic and mechanical equipments for all
sectors, including transmission, transportation,
oil and gas and other allied industries
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19.  Official website- www.gammonindia.com
 Established in year 1922.
 Corporate office- Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
 Focus area- Transmission lines, infrastructure
management and power sector.
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20.  Official website- www.larsentoubro.com
 Established in year 1938.
 Corporate office- Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
 Focus area- Power, Electrical, automation,
shipbuilding, L&T construction.
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21.  Official website-www.
simplexinfrastructures.com
 Established in year 1924.
 Corporate office- Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
 Focus area- providing solutions in construction
and infrastructure sector.
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22.  Official website- www.gmrgroup.in
 Established in year 1978.
 Corporate office- Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
 Focus area- Highways, airports, urban
infrastructure sectors and energy.
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23.  Official website- www.hccindia.com
 Established in year 1926.
 Corporate office- Mumbai,Maharashtra,India.
 Focus area-major provider in construction and
engineering services.
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24.  Good resistance in your body.
 Technical knowledge
 Innovative thinking
 Communication skills
 Management skills
 Critical thinking
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25.  ASSTITANT ENGINEER
 GEO TECH. ENGINEER
 J.E.N
 TEAM LEADER
 RESIDENT ENGINEER
 SITE CIVIL ENGINEER
 MARKETING ENGINEER, etc.
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26.  Great Pyramid at
GIZA
 5000 yrs old, no such
exact theory available
on how it was made .
 Great Wall of CHINA
 5580 miles long,
longest continuous
construction in the
world.
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27.  Channel tunnel in
FRANCE
> 31.4 miles
underwater tunnel
that connects
FRANCE and
ENGLAND.
 PETRONAS towers in
KUALA
LUMPUR,Malaysia.
>1,242 ft. tall and
consists of 88 floors.
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28.  CIVIL is an evergreen stream. So, there is huge
demand of civil engineers at present as well as
in the upcoming future in INDIA as well in
ABROAD.
 Current projects in India such as
 Brahmaputra bridge near Guwahati on NH-31
in Assam(238.34 cr. Contract); Main plant and
civil works construction,Tiroda Adani
Power(129.51 cr. Contract),etc. so there are
many doors open for employment.
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