Case 1
A young man robbed a woman in a women's restroom at the Washington National Monument. During the robbery, the woman had a good opportunity to see the young man. The woman immediately reported the robbery and described the young man who robbed her. Three days later, a young man (Crain) was improperly and illegally detained. Photographs were taken of the young man and a photographic display (array) was shown to the woman. She immediately identified Crain as the man who robbed her at gunpoint. In a lineup, the woman again identified Crain as the robber. At Crain's trial for armed robbery, the woman appeared as a witness and identified the defendant as the robber. Crain was convicted, and he appealed arguing that the in-court-identification was the "fruit of the poisonous tree" and should not be used as evidence.
Should the U.S. Supreme Court affirm Crain's conviction, and should the woman's in-court identification be allowed as evidence? Why?
Case 2
California police officers improperly arrested Watson in his apartment. Before taking Watson to the police station, arrangements had to be made for the care of Watson's cat and dog. In an attempt to provide for the care of these animals, the officers went to the apartment of a neighbor (Mrs. Lopez) to inquire if she would take care of the animals. Mrs. Lopez told the officers that they should investigate Watson for a recent bank robbery in which the robber had presented his demand in a note threatening that he had nitroglycerin on his person. Mrs. Lopez stated that she was in Watson's apartment on the morning of the robbery and he was writing a note and had asked her how to spell
nitroglycerin
. The officers had not suspected Watson of the robbery, but the investigation that followed produced sufficient evidence to convict Watson of the bank robbery. An appeal was taken from the conviction arguing, among other issues, that the defense position of "the fruit of the poisonous tree" doctrine required suppression of the evidence that was ultimately used to convict Watson.
Should the evidence be suppressed, or should it be admissible in Watson's trial for armed robbery? Explain.
Case 3
The defendant, who was charged with a robbery and murder, was placed in a jail cell with a police informant. The informant overheard the defendant make incriminating statements that he passed on to the police.
Can the informant appear as a witness and testify about the statements he heard if he took no action other than merely listening to what the defendant had to say? Explain.
Should the evidence of the defendant's statements be admissible if there was a prior arrangement with the police to put the informant in a position where he could overhear the defendant's statements? Explain.
If the informant "deliberately elicited" the statements from the defendant by questions and conversation should the evidence be admissible? Explain.
Case 4
Police were investigating a shooting death outside a cafe in Dallas, Texas. Defe.
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Case 1A young man robbed a woman in a womens restroom at the Wash.docx
1. Case 1
A young man robbed a woman in a women's restroom at the
Washington National Monument. During the robbery, the
woman had a good opportunity to see the young man. The
woman immediately reported the robbery and described the
young man who robbed her. Three days later, a young man
(Crain) was improperly and illegally detained. Photographs
were taken of the young man and a photographic display (array)
was shown to the woman. She immediately identified Crain as
the man who robbed her at gunpoint. In a lineup, the woman
again identified Crain as the robber. At Crain's trial for armed
robbery, the woman appeared as a witness and identified the
defendant as the robber. Crain was convicted, and he appealed
arguing that the in-court-identification was the "fruit of the
poisonous tree" and should not be used as evidence.
Should the U.S. Supreme Court affirm Crain's conviction, and
should the woman's in-court identification be allowed as
evidence? Why?
Case 2
California police officers improperly arrested Watson in his
apartment. Before taking Watson to the police station,
arrangements had to be made for the care of Watson's cat and
dog. In an attempt to provide for the care of these animals, the
officers went to the apartment of a neighbor (Mrs. Lopez) to
inquire if she would take care of the animals. Mrs. Lopez told
the officers that they should investigate Watson for a recent
bank robbery in which the robber had presented his demand in a
note threatening that he had nitroglycerin on his person. Mrs.
Lopez stated that she was in Watson's apartment on the morning
of the robbery and he was writing a note and had asked her how
to spell
nitroglycerin
. The officers had not suspected Watson of the robbery, but the
investigation that followed produced sufficient evidence to
convict Watson of the bank robbery. An appeal was taken from
2. the conviction arguing, among other issues, that the defense
position of "the fruit of the poisonous tree" doctrine required
suppression of the evidence that was ultimately used to convict
Watson.
Should the evidence be suppressed, or should it be admissible in
Watson's trial for armed robbery? Explain.
Case 3
The defendant, who was charged with a robbery and murder,
was placed in a jail cell with a police informant. The informant
overheard the defendant make incriminating statements that he
passed on to the police.
Can the informant appear as a witness and testify about the
statements he heard if he took no action other than merely
listening to what the defendant had to say? Explain.
Should the evidence of the defendant's statements be admissible
if there was a prior arrangement with the police to put the
informant in a position where he could overhear the defendant's
statements? Explain.
If the informant "deliberately elicited" the statements from the
defendant by questions and conversation should the evidence be
admissible? Explain.
Case 4
Police were investigating a shooting death outside a cafe in
Dallas, Texas. Defendant Ortez had left the scene of the
shooting and had returned to his boardinghouse to sleep. At
about 4 a.m. four police officers arrived at the petitioner's
boardinghouse, were admitted by an unidentified woman, and
were told that the petitioner was asleep in the bedroom. All four
officers entered the bedroom and began to question the
petitioner. From the moment he gave his name, according to the
testimony of one of the officers, the petitioner was not free to
go where he pleased but was "under arrest." The officers asked
him if he had been to the El Farleto restaurant that night; when
he answered yes, he was asked if he owned a pistol. The
petitioner admitted to owning one. After being asked a second
time where the pistol was located, he admitted that it was in the
3. washing machine in a backroom of the boardinghouse. Ballistics
tests indicated that the gun found in the washing machine was
the gun that fired the fatal shot.
Should statements of the defendant be admitted as
evidence? Explain your answer.
Should the gun be admitted as evidence? Explain your answer.
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