IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...
Visual aids
1. Dr. Roma Smart Joseph
Teacher Educator
Lucknow, U.P, India
VISUAL AIDS
2. INTODUCTION…..WHAT ARE AUDIO-
VISUAL AIDS.
1) Audio visual aids or materials help the process
of learning. They encourage clarification and
stimulation.
2) They are the multisensory material that
motivates and stimulates the individual.
3) It makes dynamic learning experience more
concrete and realistic.
4) These planned educational materials appeal to
the senses of the people and quicken learning
facilities for clear understanding.
3. CHARACTERSTICS OF AUDIO
VISUAL AIDS.
• 1) Teaching aids should be meaningful and
purposeful.
• 2) It must motivate the learner.
• 3) Teaching aids must be accurate in every
aspects.
• 4) They must be up to date.
• 5) Teaching aids must be easily portable.
4. Visual aids are those aids which we can see via
our eyes.
These are helpful to visualize the things.
e.g., 3 D aids, display board, print materials etc.
VISUAL AIDS……
5. TYPES OF VISUAL AIDS……..
Visual aids are broadly classified into two
main categories….
1) Projected visual aids.
2) Non – Projected
visual aids.
6. NON- PROJECTED VISUAL AIDS…..
• There are various non projected visual aids
some of these commonly used aids are…..
• 1) Charts.
• 2) Flash cards.
• 3) Posters.
• 4) Cartoons.
• 5) Models.
7. CHARTS…..
• Chart is defined as a visual aid which depicts
pictorial and written key information in
systematic way to summarize, compare, etc.
8. TYPES OF CHARTS……
• There are following three main types of
charts…..
• a) Narrative charts.
13. MODELS….
• If the topic that we need to explain is quite
difficult to apprehend…we prepare a model.
14. PROJECTOR AIDS……
• There are mainly two types of visual
projector aids…
1) OVERHEAD PROJECTOR
2) POWERPOINT PRESENTATION.
15. OVER HEAD PROJECTORS…...
• It projects transparencies with brilliant screen
images suitable for use in a lighted room.
• Teachers can write or draw on the transparency
these are projected simultaneously on the screen
by the projector.
16. POWERPOINT PRESENTATION….
DO’s and DON’T :
1) Use big enough font.
2) Keep background simple.
3) Use animation only when appropriate.
4) Use bullets to make it simple and
easy.
5) Font colour must be simple.