2. HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE
• WESTERN ROMAN EMPIRE
• ISANG POLITIKAL NA GRUPO
SA SUMASAKOP SA MALAKING
BAHAGI NG EUROPA
• NAKASENTRO SA GERMANY
(962-1806 CE)
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3. CHARLEMAGNE
• ANAK NI PEPIN THE SHORT
• HARI NG MGA FRANKS AT
KRISTIYANONG EMPERADOR NG
KANLURAN
• BININYAGAN NI PAPA LEO III BILANG
HARI NG MGA ROMA
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5. OTTO I
• OTTO THE GREAT
• German OTTO DER
GROSSE
• duke of Saxony (as
Otto II, 936-961)
• German king (from
936)
• Holy Roman emperor
(962-973)
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6. OTTO I
• ANAK NI HENRY I NG
LIUDOFING O SAXON
• ASAWA NI EDITH,
ANAK NI KING
EDWARD THE ELDER
NG ENGLAND
• ASAWA NI ADELIADE,
WIDOWED QUEEN OF
ITALY
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7. OTTO II
• KINORONAHANG
HARI NG MGA
GERMAN
• IPINAKASAL KAY
THEOPANO NG
BYZANTINE
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8. HENRY III
• duke of Bavaria (as
Henry VI, 1027–41)
• duke of Swabia (as
Henry I, 1038–45)
• German king (from
1039)
• Holy Roman emperor
(1046–56), a member
of the Salian dynasty
9. HENRY III
• NAMILI AT
NAGTALAG NG 4
PAPA NG ROMA
KABILANG NA
SINA:
• CLEMENT II
• LEO IX
11. POPE NICHOLAS II
• KINONDENA ANG SIMONY AT
PAG-AASAWA NG PARI AT
PAGHIRANG SA MGA PAPA
• PINASIMULAN ANG
CONCLAVE OF CARDINALS
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12. CONCLAVE OF
CARDINALS
• PAGTITIPON NG
MGA KARDINAL
UPANG MAGHALAL
NG PANIBAGONG
PAPA
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13. HENRY IV
• DUKE OF BAVARIA
(AS HENRY VIII;
1055–61)
• GERMAN KING
(FROM 1054)
• HOLY ROMAN
EMPEROR (1084–
1105/06),
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14. HENRY IV
• ANAK NI HENRY III AT
AGNES, ANAK NI
WILLIAM V NG
AQUITAINE AT POITOU
• KINALABAN SI POPE
GREGORY VII DAHIL SA
INVESTITURE
CONTROVERSY
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15. INVERTITURE
CONTOVERSY
• KAUTUSANG INILABAS
NI PAPA GREGORY VII
• SINASAAD NITO NA
HINDI MAARING
MAGTALAGA NG TAO SA
SIMBAHAN NA HINDI
NAGMULA SA MGA
KAALYADO NG ROMA
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16. CONCORDAT OF WORMS
• KASUNDUANG NILAGDAAN NI PAPA
CALIXTUS II AT HENRY V UPANG
TAPUSIN ANG INVESTITURE
CONTROVERSY
• NAGING MALINAW ANG
KAPANGYARIHAN AT HANGGAN NG
BAWAT ISA
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17. RUDOLF OF SWABIA
•IPINALIT NI PAPA GREGORY
KAY HENRY IV
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18. CLEMENT III
• KILALA DIN BILANG GUIBERT
• DATING ARSOBISPO NG RAVENNA
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19. CASTEL SANT’ANGELO
• DITO PANSAMATALANG
TUMIRA SI PAPA GREGORY VII
MATAPOS PATALSIKIN NI
HENRY IV SA ROME
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This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA
20. URBAN II
• SUMUNOD NA
NAMUNO BILANG
PAPA SA ROMA
• HINDI AGAD NA
KAPASOK SA ROMA
DAHIL SA PATULOY
NA PAG-AALSA
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21. MAXIMILIAN I
• NAGPANUKALA NA GAWING
SENTRALISADO ANG
PAMAHALAAN
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22. REPORMASYON
• DATING PARI NA TUMALIKOD SA
SIMBAHANG KATOLIKO
• PINANGUNAHAN ANG
REPORMASYON
• ITINATAG ANG PROTESTANTISMO
BILANG PAGLABAN SA MGA MALING
GAWI NG SIMBAHAN
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23. THIRTY YEARS WAR
• DIGMAAN SA
PAGITAN NG MGA
BANSANG
SUMUSUPORTA SA
PROTESTANTISMO
AT ROMANO
KATOLIKO
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25. HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE
• NAGPATULOY ANG KAGULUHAN AT DIGMAAN
•SA HULI, NAGKAROON NG 360 PANGKAT
•NAGING ELECTIVE MONACHY
Hinweis der Redaktion
In 800 a rebellion against Pope Leo III began. Charlemagne went to his aid in Rome and defeated the rebellion. As a token of thanks, Leo crowned Charlemagne on Christmas Day that year, declaring him emperor of the Romans. Although this did not give Charlemagne any new powers, it legitimised his rule over his Italian territories and attempted to revive the imperial tradition of the western Roman emperor.
The immense territories which Charlemagne controlled became known as the Carolingian empire. Charlemagne introduced administrative reforms throughout the lands he controlled, establishing key representatives in each region and holding a general assembly each year at his
Otto had to break off his first Italian campaign because of a revolt in Germany, where Liudolf, his son by Edith, had risen against him with the aid of several magnates. Otto found himself compelled to withdraw to Saxony;
n May 961 Otto procured the election and coronation of the six-year-old Otto II, his elder son by Adelaide, as
What Henry still lacked was the highest honour—his coronation as emperor at the hands of the pope.
Control of the papacy
When Henry reached Rome in 1046, three rivals were claiming the papacy. Henry wanted a pacified Italy, in which imperial supremacy was uncontested, and he wanted to receive the imperial crown from unsullied hands. He convoked a synod at Sutri, which, at his bidding, elected as the new pope a German, Suidger, bishop of Bamberg, who was inaugurated as Clement II. On the same day, the new pope crowned the imperial couple.
Leo ix ay pinsan ni henry iii
When planning a Crusade, he even put the defense of the Roman Church into the king’s hands. But after defeating the Saxons, Henry considered himself strong enough to cancel his agreements with the pope and to nominate his court chaplain as archbishop of Milan. The violation of the agreement on investiture called into question the king’s trustworthiness, and the pope sent him a letter warning him of the melancholy fate of King Saul
INVESTITURE – ADMISSION, INVEST
NAGPATULOY ANG DIGMAAN SA PAGITAN NG PAPA AT NI HENRY IV IDINEKLARANG EKSKOMUNIKADO SI HENRY AT PINALITAN SYA NI Rudolf bilang hari. Hindi pumayag si henry kaya tumawag siya ng pagpupuong sa Augsburg kung saan imbitado si papa greagory. Subalit naunan na siyang nagtungo sa Canossa upang magbayad ng peter’s pence. By doing penance Henry had admitted the legality of the pope’s measures and had given up the king’s traditional position of authority equal or even superior to that of the church. The relations between church and state were changed forever.
Nagkaroon ng labana sa pagitan ni henry at Rudolf. Sa huli, kinilala pa rin ni Gregory si Rudolf bilang hari at si henry bilnang ekskomunikado.
ANG GA TAO AY INIHALALA NG EMPERADOR AT NAMUMUNO AYON SA BATAS NA PINAIIRAL
