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Trigonometric
Ratios of Special
Angles
 Find the trigonometric ratios of special
angles
Lets play
TRIG𝜃
Ready?
𝜃
𝜃
Use a protractor to find
the measures of the
angles of each triangle
1.∠𝐴 =______
2. ∠𝐵 =______
3. ∠𝐶 =______
1. ∠𝐷 =______
2. ∠𝐸 =______
3. ∠𝐹 =______
1. ∠𝐿 =______
2. ∠𝑀 =_____
3. ∠𝑁 =_____
The following sides of
special right triangles
are related as follows:
45° – 45° – 90° Triangle Theorem
the legs are congruent
the length of the hypotenuse is
times the length of a leg
hypotenuse = leg
30°– 60° – 90° Triangle Theorem
 the length of the hypotenuse is twice the
length of the shorter leg
 the length of the longer leg is times the
length of the shorter leg
 hypotenuse = 2 shorter leg
 longer leg = shorter leg
Example 1
𝑚 = 2 ∙ 8
𝑚 = 8 2
Example 2
Angles
Ratios 0° 30° 45° 60° 90°
sin𝜽
𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
𝒕𝒂𝒏𝜽
𝒄𝒔𝒄𝜽
𝒔𝒆𝒄𝜽
𝒄𝒐𝒕𝜽
Angles
Ratios 0° 30° 45° 60° 90°
sin𝜽 𝟎 𝟏
𝟐
𝟏
𝟐
𝟑
𝟐
𝟏
𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽 𝟏 𝟑
𝟐
𝟏
𝟐
𝟏
𝟐
𝟎
𝒕𝒂𝒏𝜽 𝟎 𝟏
𝟑
𝟏 𝟑 𝒖𝒏𝒅𝒆𝒇𝒊𝒏𝒆
𝒄𝒔𝒄𝜽 𝒖𝒏𝒅𝒆𝒇𝒊𝒏𝒆 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐
𝟑
𝟏
𝒔𝒆𝒄𝜽 𝟏 𝟐
𝟑
𝟐 𝟐 𝒖𝒏𝒅𝒆𝒇𝒊𝒏𝒆
𝒄𝒐𝒕𝜽 𝒖𝒏𝒅𝒆𝒇𝒊𝒏𝒆 𝟑 𝟏 𝟏 𝟎

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l2. trigonometric function

  • 1. Trigonometric Ratios of Special Angles  Find the trigonometric ratios of special angles
  • 6. Use a protractor to find the measures of the angles of each triangle
  • 7. 1.∠𝐴 =______ 2. ∠𝐵 =______ 3. ∠𝐶 =______ 1. ∠𝐷 =______ 2. ∠𝐸 =______ 3. ∠𝐹 =______ 1. ∠𝐿 =______ 2. ∠𝑀 =_____ 3. ∠𝑁 =_____
  • 8. The following sides of special right triangles are related as follows:
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. 45° – 45° – 90° Triangle Theorem the legs are congruent the length of the hypotenuse is times the length of a leg hypotenuse = leg
  • 12. 30°– 60° – 90° Triangle Theorem  the length of the hypotenuse is twice the length of the shorter leg  the length of the longer leg is times the length of the shorter leg  hypotenuse = 2 shorter leg  longer leg = shorter leg
  • 13. Example 1 𝑚 = 2 ∙ 8 𝑚 = 8 2
  • 15. Angles Ratios 0° 30° 45° 60° 90° sin𝜽 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝜽 𝒄𝒔𝒄𝜽 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝜽 𝒄𝒐𝒕𝜽
  • 16. Angles Ratios 0° 30° 45° 60° 90° sin𝜽 𝟎 𝟏 𝟐 𝟏 𝟐 𝟑 𝟐 𝟏 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽 𝟏 𝟑 𝟐 𝟏 𝟐 𝟏 𝟐 𝟎 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝜽 𝟎 𝟏 𝟑 𝟏 𝟑 𝒖𝒏𝒅𝒆𝒇𝒊𝒏𝒆 𝒄𝒔𝒄𝜽 𝒖𝒏𝒅𝒆𝒇𝒊𝒏𝒆 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟑 𝟏 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝜽 𝟏 𝟐 𝟑 𝟐 𝟐 𝒖𝒏𝒅𝒆𝒇𝒊𝒏𝒆 𝒄𝒐𝒕𝜽 𝒖𝒏𝒅𝒆𝒇𝒊𝒏𝒆 𝟑 𝟏 𝟏 𝟎