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Assistive technology
1. R O B W E I S E L
G E O R G I A S O U T H E R N U N I V E R S I T Y
F A L L 2 0 1 3
I T E C 7 5 3 0
Assistive Technology:
Uses for Working with
Special Needs Students
2. Common Types of Special Needs
ADHD (Attention Deficit, Hyperactivity Disorder)
Attention problems, hyperactivity, and impulsive behavior
Dyslexia
LD characterized by impaired reading cognition
Auditory Disabilities
Can range from deafness to auditory processing disabilities
Disorders along the Autism spectrum
Range from mild to severe, characterized by social
awkwardness, communication issues, or repetitive behavior
3. Assistive Technology
What is it?
Any item, device or program used to aid, increase or maintain
the functioning and learning abilities of a child with
disabilities.
Who determines what technology is used?
The child’s IEP team, consisting of the parents, teachers
(classroom and special education), and other school staff, like
school psychologist, counselor, or specific therapist.
4. Dyslexia Classroom Tools
Record instructions or lectures for playback later
Livescribe smartpen records lectures for review later
Reading rulers and colored overlays
Helps block out unnecessary stimuli and information when
reading
Provide lecture/slideshow printouts
Helps students with difficulty taking notes follow along with
information
Allow students to type notes with predictive text
word processors
Eases difficulty/stress over handwriting notes and spelling
5. ADHD Classroom Tools
Location of seating
Centrally located away from distractions like windows and
doors
Near positive role model students
Break up assignments into smaller segments
Avoids boredom/attention loss
Interactive lesson plans / classroom activities
Encourages student involvement
Provide extra time for test taking
6. Other Accommodations
Word processors
Predictive text word processors aid in note taking
Screen magnifiers
For visual impairments
Speech to text software
Note-taking aid
7. Conclusions
Assistive technology is not just for special education
teachers / classrooms
It is important for teachers to identify and institute
protocols to best support and enhance individual
abilities and needs.
After identification of individual needs, assistive
technology should level the playing field for students
with learning disabilities in the classroom
8. Resources
http://nichcy.org/
National Dissemination Center for Children with Disabilities
http://www.wrightslaw.com/
Special education advocacy
http://www.additudemag.com/topic/adhd-learning-
disabilities/adhd-teachers.html
ADD/ADHD teacher resources
http://www.kidshealth.org/parent/positive/learning/iep.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assistive_technology
http://www.ldonline.org/article/8088
http://uts.cc.utexas.edu/~wilbur/access/assistive.html
http://www.ericdigests.org/2003-1/assistive.htm
http://www.asha.org/public/hearing/treatment/assist_tech.htm
http://www.gpat.org/Georgia-Project-for-Assistive-
Technology/Pages/default.aspx