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To understand prepurchase decision making process 
for IFB products(WM and MWO) 
Prepared by: 
Ranbir Kumar Singh 
PGDM (2011-2013) 
Roll No:-111309 
[1]
Declaration Certificate 
I Ranbir Kumar Singh, hereby declare that this project titled 
“To understand pre purchase decision making process for 
IFB products (WM, and MWO)” with special reference to IFB 
industriesLtd, Patna. It is based on original project study 
conducted by me under the guidance ofhead of department, 
Mr. Deepak Prakash (Branch Manager, IFB Industries Ltd, 
Patna),Miss TriptiJha (Business Manager, Domestic home 
appliances, IFB Industries Ltd, Patna) and Mr. Ashish Mishra 
(Business Manager, Commercial appliances and Institutional 
sales, State of Bihar, IFB Industries Ltd, Patna I further declare 
that this project has not previously formed the basis of the 
award of any degree or Diploma or similar title of recognition. 
Place: Patna 
Date: (Ranbir Kumar Singh) 
[2]
Certificate of approval 
It is certified that this dissertation titled “To understand pre 
purchase decision making process for IFB products (WM, 
and MWO)” (with reference IFB Industries Ltd, Patna)” is 
based on an original project study conducted by Ranbir Kumar 
Singh of 3rd Trimester of PGDM under my guidance. He has 
attended the required sessions held. 
This project report has not formed the basis of the award of any 
degree / diploma by University or Institutions. 
[3] 
Place: Patna 
DATE:-
Acknowledgment 
I would like to express my profound gratitude to all those who 
have being instrumental in preparation of my project report. 
This project would not have been possible without the support 
of many people. I would like to thanks head of department, Mr. 
Deepak Prakash (Branch Manager, IFB Industries Ltd, Patna 
for his support and help. I would like to say thanks to my 
guide,Miss TriptiJha (Business Manager, Domestic home 
appliances, IFB Industries Ltd, Patna), Mr. Ashish Mishra 
(Business Manager, Commercial appliances and Institutional 
sales, State of Bihar, IFB Industries Ltd, Patna)for her silent 
and meaningful guidance towards the career development. 
Who impressed me with his dedication and sincerity to the 
subject of Marketing Management? 
Last but not the least my special thanks to my Parents and 
family members who supported me and my dear friends who 
encouraged me. 
[4]
Content Page 
Serial No. 1 Project Title Page No – 1 
Serial No. 2 Declaration Certificate Page No – 2 
Serial No. 3 Certificate Approval Page No – 3 
Serial No. 4 Acknowledgment Page No – 4 
Serial No. 5 Content Page Page No – 5 
Serial No. 6 Objective of study Page No – 6 
Serial No. 7 Introduction Page No – 7 to 
[5] 
8 
Serial No. 8 Company Profile Page No – 9 to 
10 
Serial No. 9 Project Description Page No – 11to 
12 
Serial No. 10 Research Methodology Page No – 13 
to 14 
Serial No. 11 Response of 50 customer Page No –15 to 
20 
Serial No. 12 Data analysis & Interpretation Page No – 21to 
54 
Serial No. 13 Finding Page No – 55to 
56 
Serial No. 14 Conclusion and methodology Page No – 57 
to 58 
Serial No. 15 SWOT Analysis of IFB Home 
appliances 
Page No – 59 
to 61 
Serial No. 16 Limitation Page No – 62 
Serial No. 17 Questionnaires Page No – 63to 
68 
Serial No. 18 Bibliography Page No – 69
Objective of study 
 To identify buying pattern of fully automatic washing 
machine & microwave oven 
 To evaluate the alternative preferences of the customer. 
 To identify how price, feature, service affect sales of 
[6] 
WashingMachine 
 To study responsible factor to increase sales of Washing 
Machine and Microwave Oven in Bihar market 
 To identify the scope of the Washing Machine and 
Microwave Oven
Introduction 
IFB Industries Limited is India’s leading home appliances and 
fine blanks producer. The company was known as Indian Fine 
Blanks Ltd. It started operations in 1974 in collaboration with 
HienrichSchmid AG of Switzerland. The company got listed on 
the BSE in 2000. Today, the company manufactures fine Blank 
components such as straighteners, Decoilers and strip loaders 
as well as other engineering components, and home 
appliances such as washing machines, dishwashers, 
microwaves, hobs, Chimneys and other cooking appliances. Its 
manufacturing plants are located at Kolkata and 
Gangarampur (West Bengal), Selcete andIIhas(Goa), Bhopal 
(Madhya Pradesh) and Bangalore. Its registered and corporate 
office is located at Kolkata. 
Established player in home appliances segment 
IFB Industries Limited has an established market position in 
the home appliance segment. The company manufactures 
home and kitchen appliances such as washing machines, 
washer dryer, laundry dryer, Dishwasher, Microwave oven, 
hobs, chimneys and other cooking appliances. In FY10, the 
home appliances segment contributed almost 82% of revenues. 
The company also manufactures engineering products like fine 
blanked components, cushion plate for seat recliners, K12 
tongue for seat belt assembly, door latches, gear shift selector 
for transmission, gear shifter for transmission, rotor segment for 
aircrafts, plate valve for compressors, gears, etc for two-wheelers. 
Clients for its engineering products include Maruti 
Suzuki, Ford India, Fiat India, Toyota Kirloskar Motors, Lucas 
[7]
TVS, Brakes India, Rane TRW, Bosch Chasis, TVS Motor Co, 
Yamaha Motorcycles, Honda Motorcycles & Scooters India, 
Royal Enfield, Hero Honda, L&T, SKF, etc. In FY10, fine blanks 
and engineering operations contributed 18% to total revenue in 
FY10. 
Strengthening its reach in tier 2 and tier 3 towns 
IFB Industries Limitedis strengthening its distribution network 
in tier 2 and tier 3 towns and focusing on marketing 
programmes for semi-urban and rural markets. 
The company has a 24-hour tele-helpline service for queries. It 
delivers to over 1,600 locations in India. 
[8]
Company Profile 
[9] 
Company Name 
Indian Fine Blanking Industries Limited 
Head Office Address 
IFB Industries Head Office Address: 
Flat No.IND-5 Sector-1East Kolkata Township 
Kolkata: 700088 
West Bengal, India. 
IFB Industries Phone Number: (33) 39849524 39849475 
IFB Industries Website:www.ifbbangalore.com 
Company Status 
IFB Industries Limited is a US$ 250 million diversified 
business house having interests in appliances, automotive 
components, alcohol and marine foods. Our businesses enjoy 
leadership status and in most product categories have a 
dominant market share. The businesses are built on the ethos 
of quality, technology and customer focus as well as financial 
prudence. The “IFB” brand enjoys very strong equity in the 
minds of the customers and is amongst the most desired 
brands in India.
The businesses are growing at an average of about 30% and 
are on an expansion spree leading to requirement of 
knowledgeable people in the following areas: 
[10] 
Appliances 
 Front loading washing machines 
 R&D 
 Quality 
 Purchase 
 Manufacturing 
Auto Components 
 Fine Blanking 
 Tooling 
 Design 
 Process Engineering 
 Quality & Manufacturing 
 Seat Mechanisms 
 Manufacturing & Quality 
 Window Lifter 
 Manufacturing & Quality 
 Automotive Motors – Window Lifter motors 
 R&D 
 Manufacturing &Quality
Project Description 
Consumer Decision Making Processes 
[11] 
By Ken Matsuno 
Traditionally, consumer researchers have approached decision 
making process from a rational perspective. This dominant 
school of thought views customers as being cognitive (i.e., 
problem-solving) and, to some but a lesser degree, emotional.i 
Such a view is reflected in the stage model of a typical buying 
process (often called the consumer information processing 
model) depicted in Figure. 
Problem Recognition 
Information Search 
Evaluation and Selection of Alternatives 
Decision Implementation 
Post-purchase Evaluation
Figure 1 the Consumer Information Processing Model 
Source: Adopted from Kotler (1997), Schiffman and Kanuk 
(1997), and Solomon (1996) 
In this model, the consumer passes through five stages: 
problem recognition, information search, evaluation and 
selection of alternatives, decision implementation, and post-purchase 
[12] 
evaluation.
Research Methodology 
[13] 
Meaning 
Research is an intensive and purposeful search for knowledge 
and understanding of social and physical phenomenon. 
Research is scientific activity undertaken to establish 
something, a fact, a theory a principle or an application. One 
can also define research as a scientific and systematic search 
for pertinent information on a specific topic. Infect research is 
art of scientific investigation. According to John W.Best 
“Research is the systematic and objective analysis and 
recording of controlled observation that may lead to 
development of generalization, principles or theories resulting 
prediction and possibly ultimate control of events” 
Source of Data Collection 
1. Primary Data 
In primary data collection, you collect the data yourself using 
methods such as interviews and questionnaires. The key point 
here is that the data you collect is unique to you and your 
research and, until you publish, no one else has access to it. 
There are many methods of collecting primary data and the 
main methods include: 
 questionnaires 
 interviews 
 focus group interviews
[14] 
 observation 
 case-studies 
 diaries 
 critical incidents 
 Portfolios 
2. Secondary Data 
In secondary data collection, the company uses information 
from other sources that has already been researched by 
somebody else. Instead of carrying out research yourself like in 
primary research, you simply use somebody else's results that 
have already been collected which have been carried out in 
similar ways to how you would have carried it out. 
There are many methods of collecting secondary data and the 
main methods include: 
 Websites 
 Other companies reports 
 Websites etc. 
I have collected both type of data, primary data and 
secondary data (provided by company). I relied on the data 
given by respondents through questionnaire designed by me.
Response of 50 Customers through personal interviews 
[15] 
No 
of 
respon 
dent 
How did 
you know 
about IFB? 
Are you 
satisfied with 
services and 
product? 
Do you know 
about fully 
automatic 
IFB washing 
machine? 
Why did 
you buy 
Front/Top 
Loading 
machine? 
Do you 
use any 
other IFB 
product? 
Which other 
company's 
product have 
you seen in the 
dealer's shop? 
Which 
company's 
of MWO do 
you use? 
1 TV Add Yes Not 
Interested 
No Samsung Non user 
2 Dealer Yes No Not 
Interested 
No Samsung, LG Non user 
3 News Paper Yes Best 
Feature 
No Not Remember Non user 
4 Brand Loyal 
(All family 
use IFB) 
Yes (fuse) 
vibration 
Yes Brand Loyal No Samsung Non user 
5 Existing 
customer of 
WM 
YES Want 
(TROLLY + 
cover) 
Yes Best 
Feature 
WM Godrej Non user 
6 Exchange 
offer 
(Internet) 
Not Satisfy 
(after many 
call no 
Response 
from service 
side) 
Yes No option 
(he has to 
exchange 
his 
machine) 
No Did not see (He 
got home 
delivery) 
Non user 
7 Existing 
customer of 
WM 
(since1999) 
Yes Yes Best 
Feature 
No Not interested Non user 
8 Dealer Can’t say No Best 
Feature 
Evening Non user 
9 Friend Yes Yes Brand Name No Not Remember Non user 
10 Existing 
customer of 
WM 
Not Satisfied 
(service 
person should 
visit in every 
two month) 
Yes Best 
Feature 
Yes LG, Samsung IFB 
11 Dealer Yes No Best feature 
(Suggested 
by Brother ) 
No Not interested Non user
[16] 
12 
Existing 
customer of 
WM 
Yes 
Yes 
Best 
Feature, less 
water 
Consumption 
No Whirlpool Non user 
13 Dealer Yes No Brand Name Yes LG, Samsung 
(Dealer try to sell 
other company's 
product) 
IFB 
14 Existing 
customer of 
WM 
Yes Yes Best Feature No Not interested Non user 
15 His 
Daughter(His 
all family 
members are 
user of IFB 
Product) 
Yes Yes Best feature 
(Suggested 
by Daughter, 
Son, ) 
No Samsung Non user 
16 Suggested 
by Dealer 
Yes No Best feature Yes LG, Samsung IFB 
(25SC3) 
17 Dealer Yes No Microwave 
User 
No Bajaj, Kenstar, 
LG 
IFB 
18 Dealer Can't say (till 
now, I didn't 
need any 
services) 
No Best feature 
known by 
friend 
No I see only IFB Non user 
19 Dealer (lite 
corner) 
Yes No Microwave 
User 
Yes Not Remember IFB
[17] 
20 Suggested 
by Friend 
Yes Yes Best feature, 
latest 
technology 
No LG Non user 
21 Smart 
customer 
Yes Yes Best feature No Not interested Not 
Intereste 
d 
22 Internet Yes No Microwave 
User 
Yes Home delivery IFB 
23 Suggested 
by Relative 
Not satisfied 
(service 
person told 
that I will 
provide you 
trolley, cover 
after one week 
and till now he 
did not come ) 
Yes Yes Yes (Argo 
6512R) 
Not interested IFB 
24 suggested 
by Relative 
(Want to buy 
Microwave 
Oven) 
Yes Yes Best feature No LG, Samsung Non user 
25 Existing 
Customer ( 
He 
suggested 
so many 
friend to buy 
IFB Product) 
Yes Yes Best quality, No Not Interested( 
only IFB) 
Non User 
26 Internet Yes Yes Best quality, Microwave 
oven 
Whirlpool IFB 
27 Suggested 
by Relative 
(they are 
using for 20 
Year) 
Yes Yes Brand loyal 
Best quality, 
(In relation 
they are 
using for 20 
year with 
good 
performance 
) 
No Samsung, LG Non user 
28 Suggested 
by dealer 
(Elite) 
Yes Yes Best quality No Kenstar, LG, 
Samsung 
Non user
[18] 
29 Suggested 
by friend 
Yes Yes Best feature No Only IFB Non user 
30 Existing 
customer of 
IFB WM(4th 
IFB washing 
machine) 
Yes Yes Best quality No Buy through 
exchange offer 
LG, 
Samsung 
31 Existing 
customer of 
IFB WM(For 
ten year) 
Yes Yes Best quality No Videocon, 
Samsung, LG, 
whirlpool 
Non user 
32 Friend Yes Yes Microwave 
User 
Washing 
machine 
LG IFB 
33 Suggested 
by brother 
No (During 
installation 
behaviour of 
service person 
is not good) 
Yes Best feature No Whirlpool, LG Non user 
34 Suggested 
by Relative 
Yes Yes Services, 
Best feature 
Washing 
machine 
LG, Samsung IFB 
35 Suggested 
by daughter 
Yes No Best feature Yes LG IFB 
36 Dealer Can't say (Till 
now, I didn't 
need any 
service) 
Yes Microwave 
User 
Yes Whirlpool, 
Samsung 
IFB
[19] 
37 Suggested 
By Other 
family 
member 
Yes No Best feature No LG Non user 
38 Internet No (During 
installation 
behaviour of 
service person 
was not good, 
they were not 
installing in 
proper way) 
Yes Best feature 
(Willing to 
buy for 20 
Year) 
No Whirlpool, LG LG 
39 Suggested 
by Son (he is 
user of IFB 
WM) 
Yes Yes Best feature 
(Suggested 
by Son) 
No LG Non user 
40 Suggested 
by Friend ( 
He is user of 
IFB WM) 
Yes Yes Best Brand No Not interested in 
other Product 
(Only I Had to 
buy IFB washing 
machine) 
Non user 
41 Suggested 
by relative 
(they are 
user of IFB 
WM) 
Yes Yes Best feature No Whirlpool Non user 
42 Suggested 
by Friend ( 
He is user of 
IFB WM) 
Can't Yes Best Brand No Not interested in 
other Product 
(Only I Had to 
buy IFB washing 
machine) 
Non user 
43 Internet Yes Yes Best product, 
Brand name 
No Home Delivery Non user
[20] 
44 Suggested 
by Dealer 
Can't say (Till 
now, I didn't 
need any 
service) 
No (I saw IFB 
washing at 
dealer shop) 
Best product 
(Suggested 
by Dealer) 
No LG, Samsung, 
Whirlpool 
Non user 
45 Dealer Can't say (Till 
now, I didn't 
need any 
service) 
No (I saw IFB 
washing at 
dealer shop) 
Best product 
(Suggested 
by Dealer) 
No Not remember Non user 
46 Suggested 
by Dealer 
Yes Yes Best quality No LG, Samsung Non user 
47 Friend Yes Yes Best product No LG Non user 
47 Existing 
customer of 
IFB WM(4th 
IFB washing 
machine) 
Yes Yes Best quality No Whirlpool, LG, 
Samsung 
48 Dealer Can’t say No Best Feature Yes Evening Non user 
49 Dealer Yes No Best Feature No Bajaj, Kenstar, 
LG 
IFB 
50 Suggested 
by Relative 
Yes Yes Services, 
Best feature 
Yes LG, Samsung IFB
Data Analysis & Interpretation 
Consumer Pre purchase Behaviour Survey 
How people take purchase decision while 
purchasingWashing Machine? 
Customers Response 
[21] 
Graph and Analysis 
Sample size =50 
How customers know about IFB Washing Machine? 
Relative & 
Friend(existing 
customers of 
IFB) 
46% 
Existing 
Customer 
18% 
Internet 
10% 
Dealer 
26% 
Out of 50 sample size 23were aware about the product through 
Friend & Relative, 13 through dealer, 9 are existing customer, 5 
through internet. 
Inference 
Word of mouth plays significant role in advertisement, large 
number of Customers trusts on dealer’s word, Existing 
customers spread the name of the company and Internet also 
makes people known about the brand.
How many % of Customers are satisfy 
with services 
[22] 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
Sample size =50 
How many customers are satisfied with services? 
Can't Say 
10% 
No 
10% 
Yes 
80% 
Out of 50 sample size 80% people are satisfy with services, 
10% can’t say because till now they didn’t need any services 
and rest 10% people are not satisfied with the services due to 
irrelevant behaviour of services person during installation. 
Inference 
IFB provide best services to their customers after sales,we 
should also providesoft skill and technical training to our service 
persons;so thatwe can reduce complain against services 
related to their soft skill and technical knowledge.
Awerness of IFB Washing Machine 
[23] 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
Sample size =50 
Awareness of IFB product among consumer 
No 
16% 
Yes 
84% 
Out of 50 samples size 42 customers are aware about the 
product from different source like friend, relative, Internet, and 8 
customers first see at the dealer shop. 
Inference 
Before purchasing 42customers were aware about IFB product 
and word of mouth play important role for IFB products 
promotion.
8% Customers Response 
[24] 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
Sample size =50 
Attributes of buying IFB Washing Machine 
Best Feature 
52% 
Can't Say 
Best Quality 
36% 
Brand Loyal 
4% 
Out of 50 samples size 25 Customers buy due to Best Feature, 
18 Customers due to Best Quality, and 5 Customers is Brand 
loyal and 2 Customers can’t say. 
Inference 
Most of the customers take decision on the basis of feature, 
also customers believes on quality and some are brand loyal.
Customers Response 
Washing 
machine + 
Other 
Microwave 
oven 
4% 
[25] 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
Sample size =50 
What percent consumer use only washing and washing 
machine + Microwave oven 
Only washing 
machine 
72% 
Washing 
machine + IFB 
Microwave 
oven 
24% 
Out of 50 samples size 72% Customers use single product and 
28% Customers use two products (In 28% customers 24% 
customers use IFB washing machine, microwave oven and 4% 
IFB washing machine, other microwave oven). 
Inference 
Due to best quality 24% customers use IFB washing machine 
and microwave oven.
Customers Response 
[26] 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
Sample size =50 
Other company’s products available at dealer place 
LG 
50% 
Videocon 
8% 
whirlpool 
16% 
Samsung 
26% 
Out of 50 samples size LG available at 50% dealer, Samsung 
at 26% dealer, whirlpool at 16%dealer, Videocon at 8% dealer. 
Inference 
Demand of LG is very good in marketso dealers want to keep 
more LG product other than Samsung, whirlpool, Videocon.
Customers Response 
[27] 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
Sample size =50 
Mode of purchasing while buying new washing machine 
Internet 
10% 
Dealer 
90% 
Out of 50 samples size 90% customer purchase through dealer 
10% customer through internet. 
Inference 
45Customers purchase through dealers so IFB shouldincrease 
their number of dealer to increase availability of IFB product.
Response of 30 Customers through personal interviews 
(for Washing machine) 
[28] 
Cust 
ome 
r 
Which 
brand 
(washi 
ng 
machi 
ne) do 
you 
want 
to 
use? 
Which 
attribu 
tes do 
you 
look 
for 
purcha 
sing 
washi 
ng 
machi 
ne? 
Which 
colour 
s of 
washi 
ng 
machi 
ne do 
you 
prefer 
most? 
Which 
type 
of 
Washi 
ng 
Machi 
ne do 
you 
like to 
use? 
Which 
attribu 
tes 
Influe 
nce 
your 
purcha 
sing 
decisi 
on for 
washi 
ng 
machi 
ne? 
Are you 
aware 
about 
Fully 
Automati 
c Top 
Loader/ 
Front 
Loader 
IFB 
washing 
machine? 
How do 
you 
take 
purchas 
e 
decision 
while 
purchasi 
ng 
washing 
machin 
e? 
To what 
extent 
warrant 
y period 
and 
other 
sales 
services 
effect 
your 
purchas 
e 
decision 
? 
Which 
mode of 
purchasin 
g would 
you like 
to adopt 
to buy 
new 
washing 
machine? 
Who 
is the 
decisio 
n 
maker 
to buy 
washi 
ng 
machi 
ne? 
Who is 
user of 
washing 
machine 
in your 
family? 
1 MdFi 
roz 
IFB Qualit 
y 
Silver Top 
Loadin 
g 
Steam 
Wash 
Yes Own 
Decision 
Very 
Much 
From 
Dealer 
Self Wife 
2 Sant 
os 
Kum 
ar 
LG Featur 
e 
Silver Top 
Loadin 
g 
Steam 
Wash 
Yes Own 
Decision 
Very 
Much 
From 
Dealer 
Wife Wife 
3 Md 
Jawe 
d 
Whirlp 
ool 
Qualit 
y 
Red Top 
Loadin 
g 
Steam 
Wash 
No Peer 
Suggesti 
on 
Very 
Much 
Exclusive 
Showroo 
m 
Wife Wife 
4 Ram 
esh 
LG Brand White Top 
Loadin 
g 
Steam 
Wash 
No Own 
Decision 
Very 
Much 
Exclusive 
Showroo 
m 
Self Wife 
5 Rajn 
esh 
Kum 
ar 
LG Featur 
e 
White Front 
Loadin 
g 
Steam 
Wash 
No Peer 
Suggesti 
on 
Doesn't 
Matter 
Exclusive 
Showroo 
m 
Wife All family 
6 Neer 
aj 
Whirlp 
ool 
Qualit 
y 
White Semi 
Autom 
atic 
3D 
wash 
Syste 
m 
No Brand 
Awaren 
ess 
Doesn't 
Matter 
From 
Dealer 
Self Self 
7 Vino 
d 
Kum 
ar 
Videoc 
on 
Featur 
e 
Silver Top 
Loadin 
g 
Air 
Bubble 
Wash 
No Own 
Decision 
Doesn't 
Matter 
Exclusive 
Showroo 
m 
Wife Wife 
8 P Samsu Qualit White Top Steam No Brand Till Exclusive Self Wife
[29] 
Sinh 
a 
ng y Loadin 
g 
Wash Awaren 
ess 
Some 
Extent 
Showroo 
m 
9 Jiten 
dra 
Whirlp 
ool 
Featur 
e 
White Semi 
Autom 
atic 
Steam 
Wash 
Yes Own 
Decision 
Very 
Much 
Exclusive 
Showroo 
m 
Self Wife 
11 Sujat 
a 
LG Qualit 
y 
White Front 
Loadin 
g 
Foam 
Contro 
l 
Yes Own 
Decision 
Till 
Some 
Extent 
From 
Dealer 
Self Self 
12 Miss 
Ver 
ma 
IFB Featur 
e 
White Front 
Loadin 
g 
Steam 
Wash 
Yes Peer 
Suggesti 
on 
Till 
Some 
Extent 
From 
Dealer 
Self Self 
13 Raje 
ewR 
anja 
n 
IFB Qualit 
y 
Silver Front 
Loadin 
g 
Air 
Bubble 
Wash 
No Peer 
Suggesti 
on 
Very 
Much 
Exclusive 
Showroo 
m 
Wife Wife 
14 Rajes 
h 
Ranj 
an 
IFB Brand Silver Front 
Loadin 
g 
Air 
Bubble 
Wash 
Yes Own 
Decision 
Very 
Much 
Exclusive 
Showroo 
m 
Self Wife 
15 Smit 
Kum 
ar 
Samsu 
ng 
Brand Red Top 
Loadin 
g 
Air 
Bubble 
Wash 
No Own 
Decision 
Very 
Much 
From 
Dealer 
Self Wife 
16 Ravi LG Qualit 
y 
White Front 
Loadin 
g 
Steam 
Wash 
Yes Peer 
Suggesti 
on 
Till 
Some 
Extent 
Exclusive 
Showroo 
m 
Wife Wife 
17 Amit Samsu 
ng 
Featur 
e 
Silver Front 
Loadin 
g 
Air 
Bubble 
Wash 
Yes Brand 
Loyalty 
Doesn't 
Matter 
Exclusive 
Showroo 
m 
Self Wife 
18 Bhup 
endr 
a 
Kum 
ar 
LG Qualit 
y 
Red Top 
Loadin 
g 
Steam 
Wash 
No Own 
Decision 
Very 
Much 
Internet Wife Wife 
19 Nitin 
Kum 
ar 
Whirlp 
ool 
Brand Red Semi 
Autom 
atic 
Steam 
Wash 
No Own 
Decision 
Very 
Much 
Exclusive 
Showroo 
m 
Wife Wife 
20 Jinat LG Brand Silver Top 
Loadin 
g 
3D 
wash 
Syste 
m 
No Own 
Decision 
Very 
Much 
Exclusive 
Showroo 
m 
Self Daughter 
21 Sarit 
a 
Samsu 
ng 
Qualit 
y 
White Front 
Loadin 
g 
Steam 
Wash 
Yes Brand 
Awaren 
ess 
Till 
Some 
Extent 
Internet Mothe 
r 
Self 
22 Rohit 
Kum 
ar 
LG Featur 
e 
White Top 
Loadin 
g 
Air 
Bubble 
Wash 
Yes Own 
Decision 
Till 
Some 
Extent 
Exclusive 
Showroo 
m 
Self Self 
23 Shuv 
amK 
umar 
i 
IFB Featur 
e 
Silver Front 
Loadin 
g 
3D 
wash 
Syste 
m 
No Own 
Decision 
Very 
Much 
Exclusive 
Showroo 
m 
Mothe 
r 
Self
[30] 
24 Sure 
sh 
Kum 
ar 
Whirlp 
ool 
Qualit 
y 
Silver Top 
Loadin 
g 
Steam 
Wash 
No Peer 
Suggesti 
on 
Very 
Much 
Exclusive 
Showroo 
m 
Self Self 
25 Shel 
endr 
a 
Kum 
ar 
Whirlp 
ool 
Featur 
e 
Silver Front 
Loadin 
g 
Steam 
Wash 
Yes Brand 
Loyalty 
Very 
Much 
Exclusive 
Showroo 
m 
Wife Wife 
26 Anita 
Devi 
LG Qualit 
y 
White Top 
Loadin 
g 
Steam 
Wash 
No Peer 
Suggesti 
on 
Very 
Much 
From 
Dealer 
Wife Wife 
27 Arvin 
d 
Kum 
ar 
Samsu 
ng 
Brand Silver Top 
Loadin 
g 
Steam 
Wash 
No Own 
Decision 
Till 
Some 
Extent 
From 
Dealer 
Self Self 
28 Fath 
er 
LG Brand Silver Top 
Loadin 
g 
Air 
Bubble 
Wash 
Yes Own 
Decision 
Very 
Much 
Exclusive 
Showroo 
m 
Wife Daughter 
29 Ajay 
Kum 
ar 
LG Qualit 
y 
Silver Top 
Loadin 
g 
Air 
Bubble 
Wash 
Yes Peer 
Suggesti 
on 
Till 
Some 
Extent 
From 
Dealer 
Self Wife 
30 Dene 
sh 
Kum 
ar 
Samsu 
ng 
Brand White Top 
Loadin 
g 
Steam 
Wash 
No Peer 
Suggesti 
on 
Till 
Some 
Extent 
Exclusive 
Showroo 
m 
Self Wife
Data Analysis & Interpretation 
Consumer pre purchase Behaviour Survey 
How people take decision to purchase Washing Machine? 
Customers Response 
36% 
[31] 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
Sample size =30 
Customer’s preference of brand 
20% 
17% 
20% 
7% 
LG 
Samsung 
Whirlpool 
IFB 
Videocon 
Out of 30 respondents 36% have shown interest in purchasing 
Washing machine of LG, 20% of Samsung, 20% of Whirlpool, 
17% of IFB and rest 7% of Videocon. 
Inference 
Most of the people are aware about LG, Samsung, and 
Whirlpool andCustomers are less aware about IFB and others.
Customers Response 
23% 
27% 
[32] 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
Sample size =30 
Desired attributes while buying washing machine 
33% 
17% 
Brand 
Feature 
Quality 
Price 
While buying a washing machine 10 customers go for Quality, 8 
customers go for Feature, 7 Customer go for Brand, and rest 5 
go for price. 
Inference 
While purchasing washing machine most of customers look for 
Quality then they think about feature,brand and price.
Customers Response 
[33] 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
Sample size =30 
Customer’s preference of colour 
Out of 30 respondents 12 customers prefer white colour, 11 
prefer silver colour, 4 white and rest prefer gray colour. 
Inference 
White and Silver colours are most preferable colour among 
customers.Red and gray is liked by less no of customers. 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
40% 
37% 
13% 
10% 
White 
Siver 
Red 
Gray
[34] 
Sample size =30 
Type of washing machine prefer to use 
Inference 
Top loader washing machine is liked by most of the customers 
because it is more convenient in use andless no of customers 
liked front loader and semi-automatic. 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
53% 
10% 
37% 
Customers Response 
Top Loader 
Semi Autometic 
Front Loader
Customers Presponse 
[35] 
Sample size =30 
Attributes which influence purchase decision 
Here steam wash is most preferable attributes which influence 
18 customers purchase decision then air bubble wash influence 
8 customer decisions after that 3D wash and foam control 
influence purchase decision. 
Inference 
Most of customers want to have steam wash feature because 
Baby cloths, kitchen clothscan be easily washed by steam 
wash feature, Customers also liked air bubble wash but 3D 
wash is liked by very less customers. 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
60% 
27% 
10% 
3% 
Steam Wash 
Air Bubble 
3D Wash 
Foam Control
[36] 
Sample size =30 
Awareness about fully automatic top loader/front loader IFB 
washing machine 
Out of 30 respondents 16 customers are aware about IFB fully 
automatic washing machine and 14 customers are not aware. 
Inference 
More than 50% customers are aware about IFB washing 
machine, large numbers of customers who want to buy washing 
machine, they don’t know about IFB, so IFB needs to increase 
product awareness. 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
53% 
47% 
Customers Response 
Yes 
No
Customer Response 
[37] 
Sample size =30 
Buying decision while purchasing washing machine 
Brand 
Awarnees 
Out of 30 respondents 15 customers Purchase through own 
decision, 9 through peer suggestion, 3 due to brand awareness 
and rest 3 due to brand loyalty. 
Inference 
More than 50% customers take self decision,large number of 
customer believes on word of mouth and some believes in the 
brand name. 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
Own Decision 
52% 
Peer Suggestion 
31% 
10% 
Brand Lotalty 
7%
[38] 
Sample size =30 
Place of purchasing 
Here 15customers’ wants to purchase to washing machine 
through exclusive showroom, 10customer through dealer and 3 
through internet and rest 2 customers want through retailer 
Inference 
50% customers wanted to purchasefrom exclusive showroom 
because there is more options for selecting a product, some 
wanted to purchase from dealers’ point because Dealers might 
provide in less price, and some liked to buy from retailer and on 
net. 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
50% 
33% 
10% 
7% Customers Response 
Exclucive Showroom 
From Dealer 
Internet 
Retailer
Customers Response 
[39] 
Sample size =30 
How warranty period affect sales of washing machine 
57% 
30% 
13% 
Very Much 
Till Some Extent 
Doesn't Matter 
While purchasing washing machine 17 customer says warranty 
period affect very much, 9 customer says till some extant and 4 
customer says warranty period doesn’t matter for me. 
Inference 
Most ofcustomersbelieve in warranty because maintenance 
cost is very costly, some believe in warranty for some extent 
and some think it does not matter.
[40] 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
Sample size =30 
Decision maker to buy washing machine 
While purchasing washing machine 16 customers take decision 
through self, 12 customers take decision through wife and 
3customers take purchase decision through mother. 
Inference 
At the time of purchasing more than 50% customers take self-decision, 
40%customers’ decision is affected by wife and in 
some cases mother takes decision. 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
Sample size =30 
53% 
40% 
7% 
Customers Response 
Self 
Wife 
Mother
User of washing machine 
Customers Response 
[41] 
Inference 
60% 
It has observed that in 60% cases wife is user,27% of 
customers liked to use it by self,in some cases it is used by 
daughter and other family members. 
Response of 30 Customers through personal interviews 
(Microwave Oven) 
27% 
6% 
7% 
Wife 
Self 
Daughter 
All Family
[42] 
S.N 
o 
Cust 
omer 
Whic 
h 
bran 
d 
(Micr 
owa 
ve 
oven 
) do 
you 
want 
to 
use? 
Which 
attribut 
es do 
you look 
for 
purchasi 
ng 
washing 
machine 
? 
Which 
colour 
s of 
washi 
ng 
machi 
ne do 
you 
prefer 
most? 
Whic 
h 
type 
of 
Was 
hing 
Mac 
hine 
do 
you 
like 
to 
use? 
Which 
attribu 
tes 
Influe 
nce 
your 
purcha 
sing 
decisi 
on for 
washi 
ng 
machi 
ne? 
Are you 
aware 
about 
Fully 
Automa 
tic Top 
Loader/ 
Front 
Loader 
IFB 
washing 
machin 
e? 
How do 
you take 
purchase 
decision 
while 
purchasin 
g washing 
machine? 
To what 
extent 
warranty 
period 
and other 
sales 
services 
effect 
your 
purchase 
decision? 
Which 
mode of 
purchasi 
ng 
would 
you like 
to 
adopt 
to buy 
new 
washing 
machin 
e? 
Who is 
the 
decision 
maker to 
buy 
washing 
machine? 
Who is 
user of 
washi 
ng 
machi 
ne in 
your 
family 
? 
1 Jinat Godr 
ej 
Brand Silver Conv 
ectio 
n 
Health 
y 
Cookin 
g 
No Brand 
Awarenes 
s 
Very 
Much 
Exclusiv 
e 
Showro 
om 
Self Wife 
2 Sarit 
a 
Sams 
ung 
Qualit 
y 
Black Conv 
ectio 
n 
Cooke 
ry 
classes 
No Own 
Decision 
Very 
Much 
Exclusiv 
e 
Showro 
om 
Mother Wife 
3 Rohit 
Kum 
ar 
LG Featur 
e 
Black Grill Health 
y 
Cookin 
g 
Yes Peer 
Suggestio 
n 
Very 
Much 
Internet Self Self 
4 Arvin 
d 
Kum 
ar 
Sams 
ung 
Brand Silver Conv 
ectio 
n 
Cooke 
ry 
classes 
No Own 
Decision 
Doesn't 
Matter 
From 
Dealer 
Self Self 
5 Ram 
Kisho 
r 
IFB featur 
e 
Silver Conv 
ectio 
n 
Start- 
Up Kit 
No Own 
Decision 
Very 
Much 
Exclusiv 
e 
Showro 
om 
Self Self 
6 Ume 
sh 
Shar 
ma 
IFB Qualit 
y 
Black Conv 
ectio 
n 
Start- 
Up Kit 
No Own 
Decision 
Very 
Much 
Exclusiv 
e 
Showro 
om 
Self Self 
7 Kum 
ar 
Vivek 
Sams 
ung 
Qualit 
y 
Black Conv 
ectio 
n 
Health 
y 
Cookin 
g 
Yes Brand 
Awarenes 
s 
Till Some 
Extent 
Exclusiv 
e 
Showro 
om 
Wife Self 
8 Pram 
od 
Kum 
ar 
Whirl 
pool 
Featur 
e 
Black Grill More 
Auto 
Cook 
Menu 
Yes Peer 
Suggestio 
n 
Very 
Much 
Exclusiv 
e 
Showro 
om 
Wife Wife 
9 Arch 
na 
LG Qualit 
y 
Red Grill Health 
y 
No Own 
Decision 
Very 
Much 
From 
Dealer 
Self Self
[43] 
Cookin 
g 
10 Hrish Godr 
ej 
Featur 
e 
Black Solo Start- 
Up Kit 
No Own 
Decision 
Doesn't 
Matter 
From 
Dealer 
Wife Wife 
11 Shuv 
amK 
umar 
i 
IFB Qualit 
y 
Silver Grill Cooke 
ry 
classes 
No Own 
Decision 
Very 
Much 
Exclusiv 
e 
Showro 
om 
Self Wife 
12 Sures 
h 
Kum 
ar 
Godr 
ej 
Brand Silver Conv 
ectio 
n 
Cooke 
ry 
classes 
No Peer 
Suggestio 
n 
Very 
Much 
Exclusiv 
e 
Showro 
om 
Wife Self 
13 Shele 
ndra 
Kum 
ar 
Sams 
ung 
Brand Red Solo Health 
y 
Cookin 
g 
Yes Own 
Decision 
Very 
Much 
From 
Dealer 
Self Wife 
14 Miss 
Verm 
a 
LG Qualit 
y 
Black Conv 
ectio 
n 
Start- 
Up Kit 
Yes Own 
Decision 
Till Some 
Extent 
Exclusiv 
e 
Showro 
om 
Self Wife 
15 Raje 
ewRa 
njan 
Sams 
ung 
Featur 
e 
Silver Conv 
ectio 
n 
More 
Auto 
Cook 
Menu 
Yes Brand 
Loyalty 
Till Some 
Extent 
Exclusiv 
e 
Showro 
om 
Wife Self 
16 Rajes 
h 
Ranj 
an 
LG Qualit 
y 
Red Grill Start- 
Up Kit 
No Own 
Decision 
Very 
Much 
Internet Wife Self 
17 Smit 
Kum 
ar 
Whirl 
pool 
Brand Red Conv 
ectio 
n 
Cooke 
ry 
classes 
Yes Peer 
Suggestio 
n 
Very 
Much 
Exclusiv 
e 
Showro 
om 
Self Wife 
18 Ravi LG Brand Silver Conv 
ectio 
n 
Health 
y 
Cookin 
g 
No Peer 
Suggestio 
n 
Very 
Much 
Exclusiv 
e 
Showro 
om 
Wife Self 
19 Amit Sams 
ung 
Qualit 
y 
Black Grill Cooke 
ry 
classes 
No Brand 
Awarenes 
s 
Till Some 
Extent 
Internet Self Self 
20 Bhup 
endr 
a 
Kum 
ar 
Godr 
ej 
Featur 
e 
Black Conv 
ectio 
n 
Start- 
Up Kit 
Yes Brand 
Loyalty 
Till Some 
Extent 
Exclusiv 
e 
Showro 
om 
Mother Daugh 
ter 
21 Nitin 
Kum 
ar 
IFB Featur 
e 
Silver Grill Start- 
Up Kit 
No Own 
Decision 
Very 
Much 
Exclusiv 
e 
Showro 
om 
Wife Self 
22 Saroj Whirl Qualit Black Grill Cooke No Own Very Exclusiv Self Self
[44] 
pool y ry 
classes 
Decision Much e 
Showro 
om 
23 Navi 
n 
Kum 
ar 
Godr 
ej 
Featur 
e 
Black Conv 
ectio 
n 
More 
Auto 
Cook 
Menu 
No Peer 
Suggestio 
n 
Very 
Much 
Exclusiv 
e 
Showro 
om 
Self Daugh 
ter 
24 Bipin 
Kum 
ar 
LG Qualit 
y 
Black Conv 
ectio 
n 
More 
Auto 
Cook 
Menu 
No Own 
Decision 
Till Some 
Extent 
From 
Dealer 
Wife Wife 
25 Dr.Af 
roj 
Ahm 
ad 
Sams 
ung 
Brand Silver Grill Start- 
Up Kit 
Yes Peer 
Suggestio 
n 
Till Some 
Extent 
From 
Dealer 
Wife Self 
26 Rajes 
h 
LG Brand Red Conv 
ectio 
n 
Health 
y 
Cookin 
g 
No Peer 
Suggestio 
n 
Very 
Much 
Exclusiv 
e 
Showro 
om 
Wife Daugh 
ter 
27 Sanja 
y 
Kum 
ar 
LG Qualit 
y 
Silver Solo Start- 
Up Kit 
Yes Own 
Decision 
Very 
Much 
From 
Dealer 
Self Wife 
28 Rake 
sh 
kisho 
r 
Shar 
ma 
Godr 
ej 
Brand Black Grill Cooke 
ry 
classes 
No Brand 
Loyalty 
Very 
Much 
Exclusiv 
e 
Showro 
om 
Self Self 
29 Om 
Prak 
esh 
Shar 
ma 
Sams 
ung 
Qualit 
y 
Black Conv 
ectio 
n 
Start- 
Up Kit 
Yes Peer 
Suggestio 
n 
Till Some 
Extent 
From 
Dealer 
Wife Self 
30 J.P 
Agrw 
al 
LG Brand Silver Conv 
ectio 
n 
More 
Auto 
Cook 
Menu 
No Own 
Decision 
Very 
Much 
From 
Dealer 
Wife Wife 
Data Analysis & Interpretation 
Consumer pre purchase Behaviour Survey 
How people take decision to purchase Microwave Oven?
Customers Response 
13% 
17% 23% 
[45] 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
Sample size =30 
Customer’s preference of brand 
30% 
17% 
LG 
Samsung 
Whirlpool 
IFB 
Godraj 
Out of 30 respondents 9 have shown interest in purchasing 
Washing machine of LG, 6 of Samsung, 6 of Whirlpool, 7 of IFB 
and rest 2 of Videocon. 
Inference 
Most of the people liked LG,Samsung is liked by less number of 
customers, IFB and Whirlpool has same awareness and Godrej 
is least preferred brand. 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
Sample size =30 
Desired attributes while buying microwave oven
Customers Response 
While buying a washing machine 10 customers go for Quality, 9 
customers go for Feature, 7 Customers go for Brand, and rest 4 
go for price. 
[46] 
Inference 
At the time of buying MWO, brand and quality are important 
factors to influence purchase decision and after that customers 
think about feature and price. 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
Sample size =30 
34% 
20% 
33% 
13% 
Brand 
Feature 
Quality 
Price
Customers’ preference of colour 
13% 
Customers Response 
Out of 30 respondents 12 customers prefer white colour, 11 
prefer silver colour, 7 white and rest prefer gray colour. 
[47] 
Inference 
Black and Silver colours are most preferable among customers. 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
Sample size =30 
47% 
33% 
7% 
Black 
Siver 
Red 
Gray
Type of Microwave Ovenprefer to use 
13% 
Customers Response 
From this pie chart we can interpret that 16 customers want to 
purchase Convection Microwave Oven, 9 want Grill, 4 want 
solo and only 1customers like solar Dum. 
[48] 
Inference 
Most of the customers want to use convection microwave oven 
because convection model carries all three functions (solo, grill, 
convection) Many customers don’t know about solar Dum, 
Customers’ second choice is grill and Solo model is liked by 
fewer customers. 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
Sample size =30 
53% 
31% 
3% 
Covection 
Grill 
Solo 
Solar Dum
Attributes which influence your purchasing decision 
31% 
Customers Response 
Here 9 customers want start-Up Kit, 8 customers want cookery 
classes, 7 customers wants healthy cooking, And rest 6 
customers wants more Autocook menu in microwave Oven. 
[49] 
Inference 
Most of the customers wanted to have more accessories with 
starter Kit because it helps in cooking of different menu,some 
needed cookery classes and some needed healthy cooking 
feature and some needed more auto cook menu. 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
Sample size =30 
28% 
17% 24% 
Cookery Classes 
Healthy cooking 
More Autocook Menu 
Start-Up Kit
Awareness about IFB Microwave Oven 
Out of 30 respondents 10 customers are aware about IFB 
microwave Oven and 20 customers are not aware. 
[50] 
Inference 
Awareness of IFB MWO is less so we need to spread the brand 
awareness of MWO. 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
Sample size =30 
How customer take purchase decision while purchasing 
Microwave Oven 
33% 
67% 
Customers Response 
Yes 
No
Customers Response 
48% 
11% 
Out of 30 respondents 15 customers Purchase through own 
decision, 9 through peer suggestion, 3 due to brand awareness 
and rest 3 due to brand loyalty. 
[51] 
Inference 
While purchasing MWO, most of customer’s trusts on self 
decision and some cosumers believe on peers suggestion. 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
Sample size =30 
Mode of purchasing Microwave Oven 
31% 
10% 
Own Decision 
Peer Suggestion 
Brand Awarnees 
Brand Lotalty
Customers Response 
52% 
31% 
10% 
7% 
Exclucive Showroom 
From Dealer 
Internet 
Retailer 
Out of 30 respondents 15 customers wants to purchase 
microwave Oven through exclusive showroom, 8 customers 
through dealer, and 2 through internet and rest 5 customers 
want through retailer 
[52] 
Inference 
Most of customers wanted to purchase from exclusive 
showroom because there is more options for selecting a 
product alsoCustomers trust more on showroom,some wanted 
to purchase from dealers’ point because dealers might provide 
in less priceand some liked to buy from retailer and on net. 
Pie-Chart and Analysis 
Sample size =30 
How warranty period affect sales of microwave Oven
63% 
While purchasing microwave Oven 19 customers says warranty 
period affect very much, 8 customers say till some extant and 3 
customers says warranty period doesn’t matter for me. 
[53] 
Inference 
Warranty period too much affects the buying decision; this is 
perception of most of the people,somethink it affect for some 
extent andsome think it does not matter. 
Existing Customer 
1 PRODUCT 90% customer is satisfied with product 
and 10% are not satisfied. 
2 FEATURE 50% Customers buy due to Best 
Feature, 35% Customers due to Best 
27% 
10% 
Customers Response 
Very Much 
Till Some Extent 
Doesn't Matter
Quality and rest don’t know. 
3 BRAND According to customers IFB washing 
machines are very popular brand, 
which provide good quality and user-friendly 
[54] 
washing machines. IFB washing 
machines loaded with wide range of 
features such as 3D wash, Eco Wash, 
ring plus, Air Bubble Wash Silver Nano 
Paddles. 
4 Price 80% customer says price of IFB product 
according to product quality and they 
are satisfied with IFB pricing strategy. 
5 After Sales Service 80% customer is satisfied with services, 
10% can’t say and rest 10% are not 
satisfied. 
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS
 Our survey was confined within Patna only so the 
outcomes and conclusions are not applicable for the entire 
state or country. 
 Our sample size was 110 general customers and, so 
sampling error might occur or may not be accurate. 
 Many customers did not entertain us and did not want to 
disclose their internal information to us. 
 We had limited time for doing the survey, preparing the 
reports and completing our projects. 
 There were very less no. of Washing Machines available 
at the Dealer’s shop, even, the no. of Dealers were less. 
 The ranges of Front Loader Washing Machines were 
[55] 
more than Top Loader.
 IFB had a very strong market share in terms of sales of 
front loading washing machines as compare to top 
loading. 
 The major competitors of IFB washing machines are 
Samsung & LG but whirlpool & Videocon are future threat 
for IFB market share. 
[56] 
Conclusion
 IFB needs to create public awareness in the market & 
should spend heavily on promotional activities. 
 Need to increase number of dealers at Patna, search for 
new dealers in this region. 
 IFB try to come up with special customize shop only for 
[57] 
IFB products. 
 Give much concern to exhibition on different location in 
Patna, where IFB can reach maximum and potential 
customers. 
 Dealer’s discounts and schemes should be maintained to 
satisfy dealers. 
 The brand promotional techniques like canopies, activities, 
free service camps, stage shows etc. should be done 
more regularly to improve brand awareness.
 Brand promotional initiatives like personal relation, direct 
contact with customers using distribution channel should 
be done. 
 Improve the ambience and POP in the stores having IFB’S 
product so that the customers mind can captured and 
sales can be promoted. 
SWOT Analysis of IFB Home appliances 
[58] 
Strength 
 Brand image in Home Appliances Division
IFB has a brand image in home appliances division and it 
is leading market in this segment with the major number 
of customers of washing machine and microwave oven. 
[59] 
 Innovative product 
The products are actually innovative and new in Indian 
market so they have a near monopoly in dishwasher a 
clothes dryer with maximum market share. So it attracts 
the customers of higher class for mere luxurious life style. 
 Compatible workforce 
The company has a compatible work force which works in 
team to give a new height to the company. 
 Strongafter sales service 
The company is also providing best after sales service to 
its customers by the schemes like warranty, annual 
maintenance contract and extended warranty. 
 Durability/performance 
 4 year 100% warranty & 10 year spears part support 
Weakness 
 Less brand awareness 
 Less number of dealers so eventually less availability of 
IFB’s products. 
 Less range of products in consumer durables
It has less range of products which is not sufficient to 
capture the whole market. Through some new products 
are ready to be launch in coming year but also some 
small consumer durables like iron, water heater, camera 
etc, Can be added. 
 Products are for winter season but no product is specially 
for summer season 
The product like cloth dryer can be used in winter season 
mainly which comes just for 2 months in entire year. Such 
products can only be purchased by north people due to 
having very less temperature in winter season. There 
should be some summer products like refrigerator, AC, 
cooler, water cooler etc. So that it can be purchased in 
entire year and can capture the whole Indian market. 
 Less promotional activities 
There are no promotional activities for the promotion of 
the products. Even there is not any advertisement which 
can show the features and variety of products. This is the 
reason that there are very less sales of hobs and 
chimneys because people are not aware of its new 
products. 
[60] 
Opportunity 
 Scope for growth in the rural market 
IFB still have not covered the rural market of country. As 
India has its major population in rural areas, the company 
should focus towards the rural market. 
 Scope in semi-automatic washing machine segment
 Trust by valued and existing customers 
 IFB has opportunities because expense on white goods is 
increasing day to day by common people. 
 The trust in company’s product by valued customers 
[61] 
Threats 
 Aggressive and effective promotional marketing initiatives 
used by competitors like TV ads, hoardings etc. 
 Preference of customers and dealers of other brands like 
LG, SAMSUNG etc. over IFB machine etc. 
LIMITATION OF THE STUDY 
Since nobody is perfect in this world, everyone has some 
limitation. So is the case with this study also. These are the 
following limitations; 
a) Due to shortage of time, study was confined to specified 
areas of Patna.
b) Some respondents were hesitant to disclose some 
information or have given incomplete information. 
c) There might have been some biased responses, and 
because of which findings may not be 100 % accurate. 
d) The information presented may not be accurate due to the 
lead-time between the time of collection and time of 
presentation of data. 
[62] 
Questionnaire 
Name………………………………………………………………. 
Location…………………………………………………………... 
Phone No................................................................................. 
Age- (1) 18-28 ( ) (2) 29-39 ( ) (3) 40-50 ( ) 
(4) Above 50 ( ) 
Gender - (1) Male ( ) (2) Female ( )
Income- 15000-25000( ) 25000-35000( ) Above 
35000( ) 
[63] 
Washing Machine 
1. Which brand (washing machine) do you want to use? 
(a) LG 
(b) IFB 
(c) Whirlpool 
(d) Any other...................................................... 
2. Which attributes do you look for purchasing washing 
machine? 
(a) Quality 
(b) Feature 
(c) Brand 
(d) Any other........................................ 
3. Which colours of washing machine do you prefer most? 
(a) Red 
(b) Silver 
(c) White 
(d) Any other Please Specify..................................... 
4. Which type of Washing Machine do you like to use? 
(a) Front Loading 
(b) Top Loading 
(c) Semi Automatic
5. Which attributes Influence your purchasing decision for 
[64] 
washing machine? 
(a) Steam wash 
(b) Air bubble wash 
(c) Foam Control 
(d) 3D Wash system 
6. Are you aware about Fully Automatic Top Loader/ Front 
Loader IFB washing machine? 
(a) Yes 
(b) No 
7. How do you take purchase decision while purchasing 
washing machine? 
(a) Own Decision 
(b) Brand Loyalty 
(c) Peer suggestion 
(d) Brand awareness 
8. To what extent warranty period and other sales services 
effect your purchase decision? 
(a) Very much 
(b) Till some extent 
(c) Doesn’t matter 
9. Which mode of purchasing would you like to adopt to buy 
new washing machine? 
(a) Retailer 
(b) Online 
(c) Exclusive showroom
[65] 
(d) Other 
10. Who is the decision maker to buy washing machine? 
(a) Self 
(b) Husband 
(c) Wife 
(d) Any other Please specify............................................. 
11. Who is user of washing machine in your family? 
(a) Wife 
(b) Maid 
(c) Other Please 
Specify....................................................... 
Questionnaire 
Name………………………………………………………………. 
Location…………………………………………………………... 
Phone No................................................................................. 
Age- (1) 18-28 ( ) (2) 29-39 ( ) (3) 40-50 ( ) 
(4) Above 50 ( ) 
Gender - (1) Male ( ) (2) Female ( )
Income- 15000-25000( ) 25000-35000( ) Above 
35000( ) 
[66] 
Microwave Oven 
1. Which brand do you choose while buying microwave 
oven? 
(a) LG 
(b) IFB 
(c) Samsung 
(d) Any other Please specify.......................... 
2. Which attributes do you look for purchasing microwave 
oven? 
(a) Quality 
(b) Price 
(c) Brand 
(d) Any other........................................ 
3. Which colours of microwave oven do you prefer most? 
(a) Red 
(b) Silver 
(c) White 
(d) Any other Please Specify..................................... 
4. Which type of microwave oven do you like to use? 
(a) Solo 
(b) Grill
[67] 
(c) Convection 
(d) Solar Dom 
5. Which attributes Influence your purchasing decision for 
microwave oven? 
(a) Healthy cooking 
(b) Start-Up Kit 
(c) More auto cook menu 
(d) Cookery Classes 
6. Are you aware about microwave oven of IFB? 
(a) Yes 
(b) No 
7. How do you take purchase decision while purchasing 
microwave oven? 
(a) Own Decision 
(b) Brand Loyalty 
(c) Peer suggestion 
(d) Brand awareness 
8. To what extent warranty period and other after sales 
services effect your purchase decision? 
(a) Very much 
(b) Till some extent 
(c) Doesn’t matter 
9. What mode of purchasing would you like to adopt to buy 
new microwave oven?
(a) Retailer 
(b) Online 
(c) Exclusive Showrooms 
(d) Other 
10. Who is the decision maker to buy microwave oven? 
(a) Self 
(b) Wife 
(c) Husband 
(d) Any other Please specify............................................. 
11. Who is user of microwave oven in your family? 
[68] 
(a) Wife 
(b) Maid 
(c)Mother 
(d) Other Please Specify...................... 
BIBLIOGRAPHY 
www.ifbindustries.com
[69] 
www.ifbsappliances.com 
www.monycontrol.com 
www.topcompaniesinindia.com 
www.company.monsterindia.com

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Project on IFB by Ranbir Singh (ranbirism2011@gmail.com)

  • 1. To understand prepurchase decision making process for IFB products(WM and MWO) Prepared by: Ranbir Kumar Singh PGDM (2011-2013) Roll No:-111309 [1]
  • 2. Declaration Certificate I Ranbir Kumar Singh, hereby declare that this project titled “To understand pre purchase decision making process for IFB products (WM, and MWO)” with special reference to IFB industriesLtd, Patna. It is based on original project study conducted by me under the guidance ofhead of department, Mr. Deepak Prakash (Branch Manager, IFB Industries Ltd, Patna),Miss TriptiJha (Business Manager, Domestic home appliances, IFB Industries Ltd, Patna) and Mr. Ashish Mishra (Business Manager, Commercial appliances and Institutional sales, State of Bihar, IFB Industries Ltd, Patna I further declare that this project has not previously formed the basis of the award of any degree or Diploma or similar title of recognition. Place: Patna Date: (Ranbir Kumar Singh) [2]
  • 3. Certificate of approval It is certified that this dissertation titled “To understand pre purchase decision making process for IFB products (WM, and MWO)” (with reference IFB Industries Ltd, Patna)” is based on an original project study conducted by Ranbir Kumar Singh of 3rd Trimester of PGDM under my guidance. He has attended the required sessions held. This project report has not formed the basis of the award of any degree / diploma by University or Institutions. [3] Place: Patna DATE:-
  • 4. Acknowledgment I would like to express my profound gratitude to all those who have being instrumental in preparation of my project report. This project would not have been possible without the support of many people. I would like to thanks head of department, Mr. Deepak Prakash (Branch Manager, IFB Industries Ltd, Patna for his support and help. I would like to say thanks to my guide,Miss TriptiJha (Business Manager, Domestic home appliances, IFB Industries Ltd, Patna), Mr. Ashish Mishra (Business Manager, Commercial appliances and Institutional sales, State of Bihar, IFB Industries Ltd, Patna)for her silent and meaningful guidance towards the career development. Who impressed me with his dedication and sincerity to the subject of Marketing Management? Last but not the least my special thanks to my Parents and family members who supported me and my dear friends who encouraged me. [4]
  • 5. Content Page Serial No. 1 Project Title Page No – 1 Serial No. 2 Declaration Certificate Page No – 2 Serial No. 3 Certificate Approval Page No – 3 Serial No. 4 Acknowledgment Page No – 4 Serial No. 5 Content Page Page No – 5 Serial No. 6 Objective of study Page No – 6 Serial No. 7 Introduction Page No – 7 to [5] 8 Serial No. 8 Company Profile Page No – 9 to 10 Serial No. 9 Project Description Page No – 11to 12 Serial No. 10 Research Methodology Page No – 13 to 14 Serial No. 11 Response of 50 customer Page No –15 to 20 Serial No. 12 Data analysis & Interpretation Page No – 21to 54 Serial No. 13 Finding Page No – 55to 56 Serial No. 14 Conclusion and methodology Page No – 57 to 58 Serial No. 15 SWOT Analysis of IFB Home appliances Page No – 59 to 61 Serial No. 16 Limitation Page No – 62 Serial No. 17 Questionnaires Page No – 63to 68 Serial No. 18 Bibliography Page No – 69
  • 6. Objective of study  To identify buying pattern of fully automatic washing machine & microwave oven  To evaluate the alternative preferences of the customer.  To identify how price, feature, service affect sales of [6] WashingMachine  To study responsible factor to increase sales of Washing Machine and Microwave Oven in Bihar market  To identify the scope of the Washing Machine and Microwave Oven
  • 7. Introduction IFB Industries Limited is India’s leading home appliances and fine blanks producer. The company was known as Indian Fine Blanks Ltd. It started operations in 1974 in collaboration with HienrichSchmid AG of Switzerland. The company got listed on the BSE in 2000. Today, the company manufactures fine Blank components such as straighteners, Decoilers and strip loaders as well as other engineering components, and home appliances such as washing machines, dishwashers, microwaves, hobs, Chimneys and other cooking appliances. Its manufacturing plants are located at Kolkata and Gangarampur (West Bengal), Selcete andIIhas(Goa), Bhopal (Madhya Pradesh) and Bangalore. Its registered and corporate office is located at Kolkata. Established player in home appliances segment IFB Industries Limited has an established market position in the home appliance segment. The company manufactures home and kitchen appliances such as washing machines, washer dryer, laundry dryer, Dishwasher, Microwave oven, hobs, chimneys and other cooking appliances. In FY10, the home appliances segment contributed almost 82% of revenues. The company also manufactures engineering products like fine blanked components, cushion plate for seat recliners, K12 tongue for seat belt assembly, door latches, gear shift selector for transmission, gear shifter for transmission, rotor segment for aircrafts, plate valve for compressors, gears, etc for two-wheelers. Clients for its engineering products include Maruti Suzuki, Ford India, Fiat India, Toyota Kirloskar Motors, Lucas [7]
  • 8. TVS, Brakes India, Rane TRW, Bosch Chasis, TVS Motor Co, Yamaha Motorcycles, Honda Motorcycles & Scooters India, Royal Enfield, Hero Honda, L&T, SKF, etc. In FY10, fine blanks and engineering operations contributed 18% to total revenue in FY10. Strengthening its reach in tier 2 and tier 3 towns IFB Industries Limitedis strengthening its distribution network in tier 2 and tier 3 towns and focusing on marketing programmes for semi-urban and rural markets. The company has a 24-hour tele-helpline service for queries. It delivers to over 1,600 locations in India. [8]
  • 9. Company Profile [9] Company Name Indian Fine Blanking Industries Limited Head Office Address IFB Industries Head Office Address: Flat No.IND-5 Sector-1East Kolkata Township Kolkata: 700088 West Bengal, India. IFB Industries Phone Number: (33) 39849524 39849475 IFB Industries Website:www.ifbbangalore.com Company Status IFB Industries Limited is a US$ 250 million diversified business house having interests in appliances, automotive components, alcohol and marine foods. Our businesses enjoy leadership status and in most product categories have a dominant market share. The businesses are built on the ethos of quality, technology and customer focus as well as financial prudence. The “IFB” brand enjoys very strong equity in the minds of the customers and is amongst the most desired brands in India.
  • 10. The businesses are growing at an average of about 30% and are on an expansion spree leading to requirement of knowledgeable people in the following areas: [10] Appliances  Front loading washing machines  R&D  Quality  Purchase  Manufacturing Auto Components  Fine Blanking  Tooling  Design  Process Engineering  Quality & Manufacturing  Seat Mechanisms  Manufacturing & Quality  Window Lifter  Manufacturing & Quality  Automotive Motors – Window Lifter motors  R&D  Manufacturing &Quality
  • 11. Project Description Consumer Decision Making Processes [11] By Ken Matsuno Traditionally, consumer researchers have approached decision making process from a rational perspective. This dominant school of thought views customers as being cognitive (i.e., problem-solving) and, to some but a lesser degree, emotional.i Such a view is reflected in the stage model of a typical buying process (often called the consumer information processing model) depicted in Figure. Problem Recognition Information Search Evaluation and Selection of Alternatives Decision Implementation Post-purchase Evaluation
  • 12. Figure 1 the Consumer Information Processing Model Source: Adopted from Kotler (1997), Schiffman and Kanuk (1997), and Solomon (1996) In this model, the consumer passes through five stages: problem recognition, information search, evaluation and selection of alternatives, decision implementation, and post-purchase [12] evaluation.
  • 13. Research Methodology [13] Meaning Research is an intensive and purposeful search for knowledge and understanding of social and physical phenomenon. Research is scientific activity undertaken to establish something, a fact, a theory a principle or an application. One can also define research as a scientific and systematic search for pertinent information on a specific topic. Infect research is art of scientific investigation. According to John W.Best “Research is the systematic and objective analysis and recording of controlled observation that may lead to development of generalization, principles or theories resulting prediction and possibly ultimate control of events” Source of Data Collection 1. Primary Data In primary data collection, you collect the data yourself using methods such as interviews and questionnaires. The key point here is that the data you collect is unique to you and your research and, until you publish, no one else has access to it. There are many methods of collecting primary data and the main methods include:  questionnaires  interviews  focus group interviews
  • 14. [14]  observation  case-studies  diaries  critical incidents  Portfolios 2. Secondary Data In secondary data collection, the company uses information from other sources that has already been researched by somebody else. Instead of carrying out research yourself like in primary research, you simply use somebody else's results that have already been collected which have been carried out in similar ways to how you would have carried it out. There are many methods of collecting secondary data and the main methods include:  Websites  Other companies reports  Websites etc. I have collected both type of data, primary data and secondary data (provided by company). I relied on the data given by respondents through questionnaire designed by me.
  • 15. Response of 50 Customers through personal interviews [15] No of respon dent How did you know about IFB? Are you satisfied with services and product? Do you know about fully automatic IFB washing machine? Why did you buy Front/Top Loading machine? Do you use any other IFB product? Which other company's product have you seen in the dealer's shop? Which company's of MWO do you use? 1 TV Add Yes Not Interested No Samsung Non user 2 Dealer Yes No Not Interested No Samsung, LG Non user 3 News Paper Yes Best Feature No Not Remember Non user 4 Brand Loyal (All family use IFB) Yes (fuse) vibration Yes Brand Loyal No Samsung Non user 5 Existing customer of WM YES Want (TROLLY + cover) Yes Best Feature WM Godrej Non user 6 Exchange offer (Internet) Not Satisfy (after many call no Response from service side) Yes No option (he has to exchange his machine) No Did not see (He got home delivery) Non user 7 Existing customer of WM (since1999) Yes Yes Best Feature No Not interested Non user 8 Dealer Can’t say No Best Feature Evening Non user 9 Friend Yes Yes Brand Name No Not Remember Non user 10 Existing customer of WM Not Satisfied (service person should visit in every two month) Yes Best Feature Yes LG, Samsung IFB 11 Dealer Yes No Best feature (Suggested by Brother ) No Not interested Non user
  • 16. [16] 12 Existing customer of WM Yes Yes Best Feature, less water Consumption No Whirlpool Non user 13 Dealer Yes No Brand Name Yes LG, Samsung (Dealer try to sell other company's product) IFB 14 Existing customer of WM Yes Yes Best Feature No Not interested Non user 15 His Daughter(His all family members are user of IFB Product) Yes Yes Best feature (Suggested by Daughter, Son, ) No Samsung Non user 16 Suggested by Dealer Yes No Best feature Yes LG, Samsung IFB (25SC3) 17 Dealer Yes No Microwave User No Bajaj, Kenstar, LG IFB 18 Dealer Can't say (till now, I didn't need any services) No Best feature known by friend No I see only IFB Non user 19 Dealer (lite corner) Yes No Microwave User Yes Not Remember IFB
  • 17. [17] 20 Suggested by Friend Yes Yes Best feature, latest technology No LG Non user 21 Smart customer Yes Yes Best feature No Not interested Not Intereste d 22 Internet Yes No Microwave User Yes Home delivery IFB 23 Suggested by Relative Not satisfied (service person told that I will provide you trolley, cover after one week and till now he did not come ) Yes Yes Yes (Argo 6512R) Not interested IFB 24 suggested by Relative (Want to buy Microwave Oven) Yes Yes Best feature No LG, Samsung Non user 25 Existing Customer ( He suggested so many friend to buy IFB Product) Yes Yes Best quality, No Not Interested( only IFB) Non User 26 Internet Yes Yes Best quality, Microwave oven Whirlpool IFB 27 Suggested by Relative (they are using for 20 Year) Yes Yes Brand loyal Best quality, (In relation they are using for 20 year with good performance ) No Samsung, LG Non user 28 Suggested by dealer (Elite) Yes Yes Best quality No Kenstar, LG, Samsung Non user
  • 18. [18] 29 Suggested by friend Yes Yes Best feature No Only IFB Non user 30 Existing customer of IFB WM(4th IFB washing machine) Yes Yes Best quality No Buy through exchange offer LG, Samsung 31 Existing customer of IFB WM(For ten year) Yes Yes Best quality No Videocon, Samsung, LG, whirlpool Non user 32 Friend Yes Yes Microwave User Washing machine LG IFB 33 Suggested by brother No (During installation behaviour of service person is not good) Yes Best feature No Whirlpool, LG Non user 34 Suggested by Relative Yes Yes Services, Best feature Washing machine LG, Samsung IFB 35 Suggested by daughter Yes No Best feature Yes LG IFB 36 Dealer Can't say (Till now, I didn't need any service) Yes Microwave User Yes Whirlpool, Samsung IFB
  • 19. [19] 37 Suggested By Other family member Yes No Best feature No LG Non user 38 Internet No (During installation behaviour of service person was not good, they were not installing in proper way) Yes Best feature (Willing to buy for 20 Year) No Whirlpool, LG LG 39 Suggested by Son (he is user of IFB WM) Yes Yes Best feature (Suggested by Son) No LG Non user 40 Suggested by Friend ( He is user of IFB WM) Yes Yes Best Brand No Not interested in other Product (Only I Had to buy IFB washing machine) Non user 41 Suggested by relative (they are user of IFB WM) Yes Yes Best feature No Whirlpool Non user 42 Suggested by Friend ( He is user of IFB WM) Can't Yes Best Brand No Not interested in other Product (Only I Had to buy IFB washing machine) Non user 43 Internet Yes Yes Best product, Brand name No Home Delivery Non user
  • 20. [20] 44 Suggested by Dealer Can't say (Till now, I didn't need any service) No (I saw IFB washing at dealer shop) Best product (Suggested by Dealer) No LG, Samsung, Whirlpool Non user 45 Dealer Can't say (Till now, I didn't need any service) No (I saw IFB washing at dealer shop) Best product (Suggested by Dealer) No Not remember Non user 46 Suggested by Dealer Yes Yes Best quality No LG, Samsung Non user 47 Friend Yes Yes Best product No LG Non user 47 Existing customer of IFB WM(4th IFB washing machine) Yes Yes Best quality No Whirlpool, LG, Samsung 48 Dealer Can’t say No Best Feature Yes Evening Non user 49 Dealer Yes No Best Feature No Bajaj, Kenstar, LG IFB 50 Suggested by Relative Yes Yes Services, Best feature Yes LG, Samsung IFB
  • 21. Data Analysis & Interpretation Consumer Pre purchase Behaviour Survey How people take purchase decision while purchasingWashing Machine? Customers Response [21] Graph and Analysis Sample size =50 How customers know about IFB Washing Machine? Relative & Friend(existing customers of IFB) 46% Existing Customer 18% Internet 10% Dealer 26% Out of 50 sample size 23were aware about the product through Friend & Relative, 13 through dealer, 9 are existing customer, 5 through internet. Inference Word of mouth plays significant role in advertisement, large number of Customers trusts on dealer’s word, Existing customers spread the name of the company and Internet also makes people known about the brand.
  • 22. How many % of Customers are satisfy with services [22] Pie-Chart and Analysis Sample size =50 How many customers are satisfied with services? Can't Say 10% No 10% Yes 80% Out of 50 sample size 80% people are satisfy with services, 10% can’t say because till now they didn’t need any services and rest 10% people are not satisfied with the services due to irrelevant behaviour of services person during installation. Inference IFB provide best services to their customers after sales,we should also providesoft skill and technical training to our service persons;so thatwe can reduce complain against services related to their soft skill and technical knowledge.
  • 23. Awerness of IFB Washing Machine [23] Pie-Chart and Analysis Sample size =50 Awareness of IFB product among consumer No 16% Yes 84% Out of 50 samples size 42 customers are aware about the product from different source like friend, relative, Internet, and 8 customers first see at the dealer shop. Inference Before purchasing 42customers were aware about IFB product and word of mouth play important role for IFB products promotion.
  • 24. 8% Customers Response [24] Pie-Chart and Analysis Sample size =50 Attributes of buying IFB Washing Machine Best Feature 52% Can't Say Best Quality 36% Brand Loyal 4% Out of 50 samples size 25 Customers buy due to Best Feature, 18 Customers due to Best Quality, and 5 Customers is Brand loyal and 2 Customers can’t say. Inference Most of the customers take decision on the basis of feature, also customers believes on quality and some are brand loyal.
  • 25. Customers Response Washing machine + Other Microwave oven 4% [25] Pie-Chart and Analysis Sample size =50 What percent consumer use only washing and washing machine + Microwave oven Only washing machine 72% Washing machine + IFB Microwave oven 24% Out of 50 samples size 72% Customers use single product and 28% Customers use two products (In 28% customers 24% customers use IFB washing machine, microwave oven and 4% IFB washing machine, other microwave oven). Inference Due to best quality 24% customers use IFB washing machine and microwave oven.
  • 26. Customers Response [26] Pie-Chart and Analysis Sample size =50 Other company’s products available at dealer place LG 50% Videocon 8% whirlpool 16% Samsung 26% Out of 50 samples size LG available at 50% dealer, Samsung at 26% dealer, whirlpool at 16%dealer, Videocon at 8% dealer. Inference Demand of LG is very good in marketso dealers want to keep more LG product other than Samsung, whirlpool, Videocon.
  • 27. Customers Response [27] Pie-Chart and Analysis Sample size =50 Mode of purchasing while buying new washing machine Internet 10% Dealer 90% Out of 50 samples size 90% customer purchase through dealer 10% customer through internet. Inference 45Customers purchase through dealers so IFB shouldincrease their number of dealer to increase availability of IFB product.
  • 28. Response of 30 Customers through personal interviews (for Washing machine) [28] Cust ome r Which brand (washi ng machi ne) do you want to use? Which attribu tes do you look for purcha sing washi ng machi ne? Which colour s of washi ng machi ne do you prefer most? Which type of Washi ng Machi ne do you like to use? Which attribu tes Influe nce your purcha sing decisi on for washi ng machi ne? Are you aware about Fully Automati c Top Loader/ Front Loader IFB washing machine? How do you take purchas e decision while purchasi ng washing machin e? To what extent warrant y period and other sales services effect your purchas e decision ? Which mode of purchasin g would you like to adopt to buy new washing machine? Who is the decisio n maker to buy washi ng machi ne? Who is user of washing machine in your family? 1 MdFi roz IFB Qualit y Silver Top Loadin g Steam Wash Yes Own Decision Very Much From Dealer Self Wife 2 Sant os Kum ar LG Featur e Silver Top Loadin g Steam Wash Yes Own Decision Very Much From Dealer Wife Wife 3 Md Jawe d Whirlp ool Qualit y Red Top Loadin g Steam Wash No Peer Suggesti on Very Much Exclusive Showroo m Wife Wife 4 Ram esh LG Brand White Top Loadin g Steam Wash No Own Decision Very Much Exclusive Showroo m Self Wife 5 Rajn esh Kum ar LG Featur e White Front Loadin g Steam Wash No Peer Suggesti on Doesn't Matter Exclusive Showroo m Wife All family 6 Neer aj Whirlp ool Qualit y White Semi Autom atic 3D wash Syste m No Brand Awaren ess Doesn't Matter From Dealer Self Self 7 Vino d Kum ar Videoc on Featur e Silver Top Loadin g Air Bubble Wash No Own Decision Doesn't Matter Exclusive Showroo m Wife Wife 8 P Samsu Qualit White Top Steam No Brand Till Exclusive Self Wife
  • 29. [29] Sinh a ng y Loadin g Wash Awaren ess Some Extent Showroo m 9 Jiten dra Whirlp ool Featur e White Semi Autom atic Steam Wash Yes Own Decision Very Much Exclusive Showroo m Self Wife 11 Sujat a LG Qualit y White Front Loadin g Foam Contro l Yes Own Decision Till Some Extent From Dealer Self Self 12 Miss Ver ma IFB Featur e White Front Loadin g Steam Wash Yes Peer Suggesti on Till Some Extent From Dealer Self Self 13 Raje ewR anja n IFB Qualit y Silver Front Loadin g Air Bubble Wash No Peer Suggesti on Very Much Exclusive Showroo m Wife Wife 14 Rajes h Ranj an IFB Brand Silver Front Loadin g Air Bubble Wash Yes Own Decision Very Much Exclusive Showroo m Self Wife 15 Smit Kum ar Samsu ng Brand Red Top Loadin g Air Bubble Wash No Own Decision Very Much From Dealer Self Wife 16 Ravi LG Qualit y White Front Loadin g Steam Wash Yes Peer Suggesti on Till Some Extent Exclusive Showroo m Wife Wife 17 Amit Samsu ng Featur e Silver Front Loadin g Air Bubble Wash Yes Brand Loyalty Doesn't Matter Exclusive Showroo m Self Wife 18 Bhup endr a Kum ar LG Qualit y Red Top Loadin g Steam Wash No Own Decision Very Much Internet Wife Wife 19 Nitin Kum ar Whirlp ool Brand Red Semi Autom atic Steam Wash No Own Decision Very Much Exclusive Showroo m Wife Wife 20 Jinat LG Brand Silver Top Loadin g 3D wash Syste m No Own Decision Very Much Exclusive Showroo m Self Daughter 21 Sarit a Samsu ng Qualit y White Front Loadin g Steam Wash Yes Brand Awaren ess Till Some Extent Internet Mothe r Self 22 Rohit Kum ar LG Featur e White Top Loadin g Air Bubble Wash Yes Own Decision Till Some Extent Exclusive Showroo m Self Self 23 Shuv amK umar i IFB Featur e Silver Front Loadin g 3D wash Syste m No Own Decision Very Much Exclusive Showroo m Mothe r Self
  • 30. [30] 24 Sure sh Kum ar Whirlp ool Qualit y Silver Top Loadin g Steam Wash No Peer Suggesti on Very Much Exclusive Showroo m Self Self 25 Shel endr a Kum ar Whirlp ool Featur e Silver Front Loadin g Steam Wash Yes Brand Loyalty Very Much Exclusive Showroo m Wife Wife 26 Anita Devi LG Qualit y White Top Loadin g Steam Wash No Peer Suggesti on Very Much From Dealer Wife Wife 27 Arvin d Kum ar Samsu ng Brand Silver Top Loadin g Steam Wash No Own Decision Till Some Extent From Dealer Self Self 28 Fath er LG Brand Silver Top Loadin g Air Bubble Wash Yes Own Decision Very Much Exclusive Showroo m Wife Daughter 29 Ajay Kum ar LG Qualit y Silver Top Loadin g Air Bubble Wash Yes Peer Suggesti on Till Some Extent From Dealer Self Wife 30 Dene sh Kum ar Samsu ng Brand White Top Loadin g Steam Wash No Peer Suggesti on Till Some Extent Exclusive Showroo m Self Wife
  • 31. Data Analysis & Interpretation Consumer pre purchase Behaviour Survey How people take decision to purchase Washing Machine? Customers Response 36% [31] Pie-Chart and Analysis Sample size =30 Customer’s preference of brand 20% 17% 20% 7% LG Samsung Whirlpool IFB Videocon Out of 30 respondents 36% have shown interest in purchasing Washing machine of LG, 20% of Samsung, 20% of Whirlpool, 17% of IFB and rest 7% of Videocon. Inference Most of the people are aware about LG, Samsung, and Whirlpool andCustomers are less aware about IFB and others.
  • 32. Customers Response 23% 27% [32] Pie-Chart and Analysis Sample size =30 Desired attributes while buying washing machine 33% 17% Brand Feature Quality Price While buying a washing machine 10 customers go for Quality, 8 customers go for Feature, 7 Customer go for Brand, and rest 5 go for price. Inference While purchasing washing machine most of customers look for Quality then they think about feature,brand and price.
  • 33. Customers Response [33] Pie-Chart and Analysis Sample size =30 Customer’s preference of colour Out of 30 respondents 12 customers prefer white colour, 11 prefer silver colour, 4 white and rest prefer gray colour. Inference White and Silver colours are most preferable colour among customers.Red and gray is liked by less no of customers. Pie-Chart and Analysis 40% 37% 13% 10% White Siver Red Gray
  • 34. [34] Sample size =30 Type of washing machine prefer to use Inference Top loader washing machine is liked by most of the customers because it is more convenient in use andless no of customers liked front loader and semi-automatic. Pie-Chart and Analysis 53% 10% 37% Customers Response Top Loader Semi Autometic Front Loader
  • 35. Customers Presponse [35] Sample size =30 Attributes which influence purchase decision Here steam wash is most preferable attributes which influence 18 customers purchase decision then air bubble wash influence 8 customer decisions after that 3D wash and foam control influence purchase decision. Inference Most of customers want to have steam wash feature because Baby cloths, kitchen clothscan be easily washed by steam wash feature, Customers also liked air bubble wash but 3D wash is liked by very less customers. Pie-Chart and Analysis 60% 27% 10% 3% Steam Wash Air Bubble 3D Wash Foam Control
  • 36. [36] Sample size =30 Awareness about fully automatic top loader/front loader IFB washing machine Out of 30 respondents 16 customers are aware about IFB fully automatic washing machine and 14 customers are not aware. Inference More than 50% customers are aware about IFB washing machine, large numbers of customers who want to buy washing machine, they don’t know about IFB, so IFB needs to increase product awareness. Pie-Chart and Analysis 53% 47% Customers Response Yes No
  • 37. Customer Response [37] Sample size =30 Buying decision while purchasing washing machine Brand Awarnees Out of 30 respondents 15 customers Purchase through own decision, 9 through peer suggestion, 3 due to brand awareness and rest 3 due to brand loyalty. Inference More than 50% customers take self decision,large number of customer believes on word of mouth and some believes in the brand name. Pie-Chart and Analysis Own Decision 52% Peer Suggestion 31% 10% Brand Lotalty 7%
  • 38. [38] Sample size =30 Place of purchasing Here 15customers’ wants to purchase to washing machine through exclusive showroom, 10customer through dealer and 3 through internet and rest 2 customers want through retailer Inference 50% customers wanted to purchasefrom exclusive showroom because there is more options for selecting a product, some wanted to purchase from dealers’ point because Dealers might provide in less price, and some liked to buy from retailer and on net. Pie-Chart and Analysis 50% 33% 10% 7% Customers Response Exclucive Showroom From Dealer Internet Retailer
  • 39. Customers Response [39] Sample size =30 How warranty period affect sales of washing machine 57% 30% 13% Very Much Till Some Extent Doesn't Matter While purchasing washing machine 17 customer says warranty period affect very much, 9 customer says till some extant and 4 customer says warranty period doesn’t matter for me. Inference Most ofcustomersbelieve in warranty because maintenance cost is very costly, some believe in warranty for some extent and some think it does not matter.
  • 40. [40] Pie-Chart and Analysis Sample size =30 Decision maker to buy washing machine While purchasing washing machine 16 customers take decision through self, 12 customers take decision through wife and 3customers take purchase decision through mother. Inference At the time of purchasing more than 50% customers take self-decision, 40%customers’ decision is affected by wife and in some cases mother takes decision. Pie-Chart and Analysis Sample size =30 53% 40% 7% Customers Response Self Wife Mother
  • 41. User of washing machine Customers Response [41] Inference 60% It has observed that in 60% cases wife is user,27% of customers liked to use it by self,in some cases it is used by daughter and other family members. Response of 30 Customers through personal interviews (Microwave Oven) 27% 6% 7% Wife Self Daughter All Family
  • 42. [42] S.N o Cust omer Whic h bran d (Micr owa ve oven ) do you want to use? Which attribut es do you look for purchasi ng washing machine ? Which colour s of washi ng machi ne do you prefer most? Whic h type of Was hing Mac hine do you like to use? Which attribu tes Influe nce your purcha sing decisi on for washi ng machi ne? Are you aware about Fully Automa tic Top Loader/ Front Loader IFB washing machin e? How do you take purchase decision while purchasin g washing machine? To what extent warranty period and other sales services effect your purchase decision? Which mode of purchasi ng would you like to adopt to buy new washing machin e? Who is the decision maker to buy washing machine? Who is user of washi ng machi ne in your family ? 1 Jinat Godr ej Brand Silver Conv ectio n Health y Cookin g No Brand Awarenes s Very Much Exclusiv e Showro om Self Wife 2 Sarit a Sams ung Qualit y Black Conv ectio n Cooke ry classes No Own Decision Very Much Exclusiv e Showro om Mother Wife 3 Rohit Kum ar LG Featur e Black Grill Health y Cookin g Yes Peer Suggestio n Very Much Internet Self Self 4 Arvin d Kum ar Sams ung Brand Silver Conv ectio n Cooke ry classes No Own Decision Doesn't Matter From Dealer Self Self 5 Ram Kisho r IFB featur e Silver Conv ectio n Start- Up Kit No Own Decision Very Much Exclusiv e Showro om Self Self 6 Ume sh Shar ma IFB Qualit y Black Conv ectio n Start- Up Kit No Own Decision Very Much Exclusiv e Showro om Self Self 7 Kum ar Vivek Sams ung Qualit y Black Conv ectio n Health y Cookin g Yes Brand Awarenes s Till Some Extent Exclusiv e Showro om Wife Self 8 Pram od Kum ar Whirl pool Featur e Black Grill More Auto Cook Menu Yes Peer Suggestio n Very Much Exclusiv e Showro om Wife Wife 9 Arch na LG Qualit y Red Grill Health y No Own Decision Very Much From Dealer Self Self
  • 43. [43] Cookin g 10 Hrish Godr ej Featur e Black Solo Start- Up Kit No Own Decision Doesn't Matter From Dealer Wife Wife 11 Shuv amK umar i IFB Qualit y Silver Grill Cooke ry classes No Own Decision Very Much Exclusiv e Showro om Self Wife 12 Sures h Kum ar Godr ej Brand Silver Conv ectio n Cooke ry classes No Peer Suggestio n Very Much Exclusiv e Showro om Wife Self 13 Shele ndra Kum ar Sams ung Brand Red Solo Health y Cookin g Yes Own Decision Very Much From Dealer Self Wife 14 Miss Verm a LG Qualit y Black Conv ectio n Start- Up Kit Yes Own Decision Till Some Extent Exclusiv e Showro om Self Wife 15 Raje ewRa njan Sams ung Featur e Silver Conv ectio n More Auto Cook Menu Yes Brand Loyalty Till Some Extent Exclusiv e Showro om Wife Self 16 Rajes h Ranj an LG Qualit y Red Grill Start- Up Kit No Own Decision Very Much Internet Wife Self 17 Smit Kum ar Whirl pool Brand Red Conv ectio n Cooke ry classes Yes Peer Suggestio n Very Much Exclusiv e Showro om Self Wife 18 Ravi LG Brand Silver Conv ectio n Health y Cookin g No Peer Suggestio n Very Much Exclusiv e Showro om Wife Self 19 Amit Sams ung Qualit y Black Grill Cooke ry classes No Brand Awarenes s Till Some Extent Internet Self Self 20 Bhup endr a Kum ar Godr ej Featur e Black Conv ectio n Start- Up Kit Yes Brand Loyalty Till Some Extent Exclusiv e Showro om Mother Daugh ter 21 Nitin Kum ar IFB Featur e Silver Grill Start- Up Kit No Own Decision Very Much Exclusiv e Showro om Wife Self 22 Saroj Whirl Qualit Black Grill Cooke No Own Very Exclusiv Self Self
  • 44. [44] pool y ry classes Decision Much e Showro om 23 Navi n Kum ar Godr ej Featur e Black Conv ectio n More Auto Cook Menu No Peer Suggestio n Very Much Exclusiv e Showro om Self Daugh ter 24 Bipin Kum ar LG Qualit y Black Conv ectio n More Auto Cook Menu No Own Decision Till Some Extent From Dealer Wife Wife 25 Dr.Af roj Ahm ad Sams ung Brand Silver Grill Start- Up Kit Yes Peer Suggestio n Till Some Extent From Dealer Wife Self 26 Rajes h LG Brand Red Conv ectio n Health y Cookin g No Peer Suggestio n Very Much Exclusiv e Showro om Wife Daugh ter 27 Sanja y Kum ar LG Qualit y Silver Solo Start- Up Kit Yes Own Decision Very Much From Dealer Self Wife 28 Rake sh kisho r Shar ma Godr ej Brand Black Grill Cooke ry classes No Brand Loyalty Very Much Exclusiv e Showro om Self Self 29 Om Prak esh Shar ma Sams ung Qualit y Black Conv ectio n Start- Up Kit Yes Peer Suggestio n Till Some Extent From Dealer Wife Self 30 J.P Agrw al LG Brand Silver Conv ectio n More Auto Cook Menu No Own Decision Very Much From Dealer Wife Wife Data Analysis & Interpretation Consumer pre purchase Behaviour Survey How people take decision to purchase Microwave Oven?
  • 45. Customers Response 13% 17% 23% [45] Pie-Chart and Analysis Sample size =30 Customer’s preference of brand 30% 17% LG Samsung Whirlpool IFB Godraj Out of 30 respondents 9 have shown interest in purchasing Washing machine of LG, 6 of Samsung, 6 of Whirlpool, 7 of IFB and rest 2 of Videocon. Inference Most of the people liked LG,Samsung is liked by less number of customers, IFB and Whirlpool has same awareness and Godrej is least preferred brand. Pie-Chart and Analysis Sample size =30 Desired attributes while buying microwave oven
  • 46. Customers Response While buying a washing machine 10 customers go for Quality, 9 customers go for Feature, 7 Customers go for Brand, and rest 4 go for price. [46] Inference At the time of buying MWO, brand and quality are important factors to influence purchase decision and after that customers think about feature and price. Pie-Chart and Analysis Sample size =30 34% 20% 33% 13% Brand Feature Quality Price
  • 47. Customers’ preference of colour 13% Customers Response Out of 30 respondents 12 customers prefer white colour, 11 prefer silver colour, 7 white and rest prefer gray colour. [47] Inference Black and Silver colours are most preferable among customers. Pie-Chart and Analysis Sample size =30 47% 33% 7% Black Siver Red Gray
  • 48. Type of Microwave Ovenprefer to use 13% Customers Response From this pie chart we can interpret that 16 customers want to purchase Convection Microwave Oven, 9 want Grill, 4 want solo and only 1customers like solar Dum. [48] Inference Most of the customers want to use convection microwave oven because convection model carries all three functions (solo, grill, convection) Many customers don’t know about solar Dum, Customers’ second choice is grill and Solo model is liked by fewer customers. Pie-Chart and Analysis Sample size =30 53% 31% 3% Covection Grill Solo Solar Dum
  • 49. Attributes which influence your purchasing decision 31% Customers Response Here 9 customers want start-Up Kit, 8 customers want cookery classes, 7 customers wants healthy cooking, And rest 6 customers wants more Autocook menu in microwave Oven. [49] Inference Most of the customers wanted to have more accessories with starter Kit because it helps in cooking of different menu,some needed cookery classes and some needed healthy cooking feature and some needed more auto cook menu. Pie-Chart and Analysis Sample size =30 28% 17% 24% Cookery Classes Healthy cooking More Autocook Menu Start-Up Kit
  • 50. Awareness about IFB Microwave Oven Out of 30 respondents 10 customers are aware about IFB microwave Oven and 20 customers are not aware. [50] Inference Awareness of IFB MWO is less so we need to spread the brand awareness of MWO. Pie-Chart and Analysis Sample size =30 How customer take purchase decision while purchasing Microwave Oven 33% 67% Customers Response Yes No
  • 51. Customers Response 48% 11% Out of 30 respondents 15 customers Purchase through own decision, 9 through peer suggestion, 3 due to brand awareness and rest 3 due to brand loyalty. [51] Inference While purchasing MWO, most of customer’s trusts on self decision and some cosumers believe on peers suggestion. Pie-Chart and Analysis Sample size =30 Mode of purchasing Microwave Oven 31% 10% Own Decision Peer Suggestion Brand Awarnees Brand Lotalty
  • 52. Customers Response 52% 31% 10% 7% Exclucive Showroom From Dealer Internet Retailer Out of 30 respondents 15 customers wants to purchase microwave Oven through exclusive showroom, 8 customers through dealer, and 2 through internet and rest 5 customers want through retailer [52] Inference Most of customers wanted to purchase from exclusive showroom because there is more options for selecting a product alsoCustomers trust more on showroom,some wanted to purchase from dealers’ point because dealers might provide in less priceand some liked to buy from retailer and on net. Pie-Chart and Analysis Sample size =30 How warranty period affect sales of microwave Oven
  • 53. 63% While purchasing microwave Oven 19 customers says warranty period affect very much, 8 customers say till some extant and 3 customers says warranty period doesn’t matter for me. [53] Inference Warranty period too much affects the buying decision; this is perception of most of the people,somethink it affect for some extent andsome think it does not matter. Existing Customer 1 PRODUCT 90% customer is satisfied with product and 10% are not satisfied. 2 FEATURE 50% Customers buy due to Best Feature, 35% Customers due to Best 27% 10% Customers Response Very Much Till Some Extent Doesn't Matter
  • 54. Quality and rest don’t know. 3 BRAND According to customers IFB washing machines are very popular brand, which provide good quality and user-friendly [54] washing machines. IFB washing machines loaded with wide range of features such as 3D wash, Eco Wash, ring plus, Air Bubble Wash Silver Nano Paddles. 4 Price 80% customer says price of IFB product according to product quality and they are satisfied with IFB pricing strategy. 5 After Sales Service 80% customer is satisfied with services, 10% can’t say and rest 10% are not satisfied. SUMMARY OF FINDINGS
  • 55.  Our survey was confined within Patna only so the outcomes and conclusions are not applicable for the entire state or country.  Our sample size was 110 general customers and, so sampling error might occur or may not be accurate.  Many customers did not entertain us and did not want to disclose their internal information to us.  We had limited time for doing the survey, preparing the reports and completing our projects.  There were very less no. of Washing Machines available at the Dealer’s shop, even, the no. of Dealers were less.  The ranges of Front Loader Washing Machines were [55] more than Top Loader.
  • 56.  IFB had a very strong market share in terms of sales of front loading washing machines as compare to top loading.  The major competitors of IFB washing machines are Samsung & LG but whirlpool & Videocon are future threat for IFB market share. [56] Conclusion
  • 57.  IFB needs to create public awareness in the market & should spend heavily on promotional activities.  Need to increase number of dealers at Patna, search for new dealers in this region.  IFB try to come up with special customize shop only for [57] IFB products.  Give much concern to exhibition on different location in Patna, where IFB can reach maximum and potential customers.  Dealer’s discounts and schemes should be maintained to satisfy dealers.  The brand promotional techniques like canopies, activities, free service camps, stage shows etc. should be done more regularly to improve brand awareness.
  • 58.  Brand promotional initiatives like personal relation, direct contact with customers using distribution channel should be done.  Improve the ambience and POP in the stores having IFB’S product so that the customers mind can captured and sales can be promoted. SWOT Analysis of IFB Home appliances [58] Strength  Brand image in Home Appliances Division
  • 59. IFB has a brand image in home appliances division and it is leading market in this segment with the major number of customers of washing machine and microwave oven. [59]  Innovative product The products are actually innovative and new in Indian market so they have a near monopoly in dishwasher a clothes dryer with maximum market share. So it attracts the customers of higher class for mere luxurious life style.  Compatible workforce The company has a compatible work force which works in team to give a new height to the company.  Strongafter sales service The company is also providing best after sales service to its customers by the schemes like warranty, annual maintenance contract and extended warranty.  Durability/performance  4 year 100% warranty & 10 year spears part support Weakness  Less brand awareness  Less number of dealers so eventually less availability of IFB’s products.  Less range of products in consumer durables
  • 60. It has less range of products which is not sufficient to capture the whole market. Through some new products are ready to be launch in coming year but also some small consumer durables like iron, water heater, camera etc, Can be added.  Products are for winter season but no product is specially for summer season The product like cloth dryer can be used in winter season mainly which comes just for 2 months in entire year. Such products can only be purchased by north people due to having very less temperature in winter season. There should be some summer products like refrigerator, AC, cooler, water cooler etc. So that it can be purchased in entire year and can capture the whole Indian market.  Less promotional activities There are no promotional activities for the promotion of the products. Even there is not any advertisement which can show the features and variety of products. This is the reason that there are very less sales of hobs and chimneys because people are not aware of its new products. [60] Opportunity  Scope for growth in the rural market IFB still have not covered the rural market of country. As India has its major population in rural areas, the company should focus towards the rural market.  Scope in semi-automatic washing machine segment
  • 61.  Trust by valued and existing customers  IFB has opportunities because expense on white goods is increasing day to day by common people.  The trust in company’s product by valued customers [61] Threats  Aggressive and effective promotional marketing initiatives used by competitors like TV ads, hoardings etc.  Preference of customers and dealers of other brands like LG, SAMSUNG etc. over IFB machine etc. LIMITATION OF THE STUDY Since nobody is perfect in this world, everyone has some limitation. So is the case with this study also. These are the following limitations; a) Due to shortage of time, study was confined to specified areas of Patna.
  • 62. b) Some respondents were hesitant to disclose some information or have given incomplete information. c) There might have been some biased responses, and because of which findings may not be 100 % accurate. d) The information presented may not be accurate due to the lead-time between the time of collection and time of presentation of data. [62] Questionnaire Name………………………………………………………………. Location…………………………………………………………... Phone No................................................................................. Age- (1) 18-28 ( ) (2) 29-39 ( ) (3) 40-50 ( ) (4) Above 50 ( ) Gender - (1) Male ( ) (2) Female ( )
  • 63. Income- 15000-25000( ) 25000-35000( ) Above 35000( ) [63] Washing Machine 1. Which brand (washing machine) do you want to use? (a) LG (b) IFB (c) Whirlpool (d) Any other...................................................... 2. Which attributes do you look for purchasing washing machine? (a) Quality (b) Feature (c) Brand (d) Any other........................................ 3. Which colours of washing machine do you prefer most? (a) Red (b) Silver (c) White (d) Any other Please Specify..................................... 4. Which type of Washing Machine do you like to use? (a) Front Loading (b) Top Loading (c) Semi Automatic
  • 64. 5. Which attributes Influence your purchasing decision for [64] washing machine? (a) Steam wash (b) Air bubble wash (c) Foam Control (d) 3D Wash system 6. Are you aware about Fully Automatic Top Loader/ Front Loader IFB washing machine? (a) Yes (b) No 7. How do you take purchase decision while purchasing washing machine? (a) Own Decision (b) Brand Loyalty (c) Peer suggestion (d) Brand awareness 8. To what extent warranty period and other sales services effect your purchase decision? (a) Very much (b) Till some extent (c) Doesn’t matter 9. Which mode of purchasing would you like to adopt to buy new washing machine? (a) Retailer (b) Online (c) Exclusive showroom
  • 65. [65] (d) Other 10. Who is the decision maker to buy washing machine? (a) Self (b) Husband (c) Wife (d) Any other Please specify............................................. 11. Who is user of washing machine in your family? (a) Wife (b) Maid (c) Other Please Specify....................................................... Questionnaire Name………………………………………………………………. Location…………………………………………………………... Phone No................................................................................. Age- (1) 18-28 ( ) (2) 29-39 ( ) (3) 40-50 ( ) (4) Above 50 ( ) Gender - (1) Male ( ) (2) Female ( )
  • 66. Income- 15000-25000( ) 25000-35000( ) Above 35000( ) [66] Microwave Oven 1. Which brand do you choose while buying microwave oven? (a) LG (b) IFB (c) Samsung (d) Any other Please specify.......................... 2. Which attributes do you look for purchasing microwave oven? (a) Quality (b) Price (c) Brand (d) Any other........................................ 3. Which colours of microwave oven do you prefer most? (a) Red (b) Silver (c) White (d) Any other Please Specify..................................... 4. Which type of microwave oven do you like to use? (a) Solo (b) Grill
  • 67. [67] (c) Convection (d) Solar Dom 5. Which attributes Influence your purchasing decision for microwave oven? (a) Healthy cooking (b) Start-Up Kit (c) More auto cook menu (d) Cookery Classes 6. Are you aware about microwave oven of IFB? (a) Yes (b) No 7. How do you take purchase decision while purchasing microwave oven? (a) Own Decision (b) Brand Loyalty (c) Peer suggestion (d) Brand awareness 8. To what extent warranty period and other after sales services effect your purchase decision? (a) Very much (b) Till some extent (c) Doesn’t matter 9. What mode of purchasing would you like to adopt to buy new microwave oven?
  • 68. (a) Retailer (b) Online (c) Exclusive Showrooms (d) Other 10. Who is the decision maker to buy microwave oven? (a) Self (b) Wife (c) Husband (d) Any other Please specify............................................. 11. Who is user of microwave oven in your family? [68] (a) Wife (b) Maid (c)Mother (d) Other Please Specify...................... BIBLIOGRAPHY www.ifbindustries.com
  • 69. [69] www.ifbsappliances.com www.monycontrol.com www.topcompaniesinindia.com www.company.monsterindia.com