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2.1.4 - 2.1.7: 	

Size and Emergent Properties
2.1: Cell Theory
Scien
cebitz.
com
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses,
bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit.
Plant Cell = 100µm
Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm
Animal Cell = 10µm
Bacteria = 1µm
Virus = 50 - 100nm
1nm = 1/1000µm
or 10-9m
2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses,
bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit.
Plant Cell = 100µm
Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm
Animal Cell = 10µm
Bacteria = 1µm
Virus = 50 - 100nm
1nm = 1/1000µm
or 10-9m
2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses,
bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit.
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses,
bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit.
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses,
bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit.
Compare: Give an account of similarities and differences between two (or more) items, referring to both (all)
of them throughout.
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses,
bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit.
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses,
bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit.
Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses,
bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit.
Plant Cell
Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses,
bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit.
Plant Cell = 100µm
Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses,
bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit.
Plant Cell = 100µm
Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm
Animal Cell
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses,
bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit.
Plant Cell = 100µm
Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm
Animal Cell = 10µm
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses,
bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit.
Plant Cell = 100µm
Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm
Animal Cell = 10µm
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses,
bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit.
Plant Cell = 100µm
Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm
Animal Cell = 10µm
Bacteria
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses,
bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit.
Plant Cell = 100µm
Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm
Animal Cell = 10µm
Bacteria = 1µm
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses,
bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit.
Plant Cell = 100µm
Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm
Animal Cell = 10µm
Bacteria = 1µm
Virus
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses,
bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit.
Plant Cell = 100µm
Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm
Animal Cell = 10µm
Bacteria = 1µm
Virus = 50 - 100nm
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses,
bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit.
Plant Cell = 100µm
Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm
Animal Cell = 10µm
Bacteria = 1µm
Virus = 50 - 100nm
1nm = 1/1000µm
or 10-9m
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses,
bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit.
Plant Cell = 100µm
Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm
Animal Cell = 10µm
Bacteria = 1µm
Virus = 50 - 100nm
1nm = 1/1000µm
or 10-9m
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens
in images of known magnification.
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens
in images of known magnification.
D
ata
E
xercise
B
ackground
Inform
ation
Growth Stages of the brine shrimp
Artemia franciscana
1 mm
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens
in images of known magnification.
D
ata
E
xercise
B
ackground
Inform
ation
Growth Stages of the brine shrimp
Artemia franciscana
1 mm
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens
in images of known magnification.
D
ata
E
xercise
B
ackground
Inform
ation
Growth Stages of the brine shrimp
Artemia franciscana
1 mm
cm
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens
in images of known magnification.
D
ata
E
xercise
B
ackground
Inform
ation
Growth Stages of the brine shrimp
Artemia franciscana
1 mm
cm
Drawing size
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens
in images of known magnification.
D
ata
E
xercise
B
ackground
Inform
ation
Growth Stages of the brine shrimp
Artemia franciscana
1 mm
cm
Drawing size
Real size
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens
in images of known magnification.
1 mm 1 mm
D
ata
E
xercise
B
ackground
Inform
ation
Growth Stages of the brine shrimp
Artemia franciscana
1 mm
cm
Drawing size
Real size
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens
in images of known magnification.
1 mm 1 mm
D
ata
E
xercise
B
ackground
Inform
ation
Growth Stages of the brine shrimp
Artemia franciscana
1 mm
cm
Drawing size
Real size
Magnification =
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens
in images of known magnification.
1 mm 1 mm
D
ata
E
xercise
B
ackground
Inform
ation
Growth Stages of the brine shrimp
Artemia franciscana
1 mm
cm
Drawing size
Real size
Magnification =
Image Size
Real Size
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens
in images of known magnification.
1 mm 1 mm
D
ata
E
xercise
B
ackground
Inform
ation
Growth Stages of the brine shrimp
Artemia franciscana
1 mm
cm
Drawing size
Real size
Magnification =
Image Size
Real Size
=
100
2
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens
in images of known magnification.
1 mm 1 mm
D
ata
E
xercise
B
ackground
Inform
ation
Growth Stages of the brine shrimp
Artemia franciscana
1 mm
cm
Drawing size
Real size
Magnification =
Image Size
Real Size
=
100
2
x50
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens
in images of known magnification.
Magnification = x100
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens
in images of known magnification.
Magnification = x100
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens
in images of known magnification.
mm
Magnification = x100
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens
in images of known magnification.
mm
Magnification = x100
Real size =
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens
in images of known magnification.
mm
Magnification = x100
Real size =
Magnification
Image Size
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens
in images of known magnification.
mm
Magnification = x100
Real size =
Magnification
Image Size
=
1
100
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens
in images of known magnification.
mm
Magnification = x100
Real size =
Magnification
Image Size
=
1
100
= 0.01mm
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens
in images of known magnification.
mm
Magnification = x100
Real size =
Magnification
Image Size
=
1
100
= 0.01mm 10µm=
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens
in images of known magnification.
mm
Magnification = x100
Real size =
Magnification
Image Size
=
1
100
= 0.01mm 10µm=
µm
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.7: State that multicellular organisms show emergent properties.
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.7: State that multicellular organisms show emergent properties.
Cerebellum
Frontal lobe
Brain stem
Neurones
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.7: State that multicellular organisms show emergent properties.
Understanding the smallest parts of organs
on their own does not allow us to
understand the whole
Cerebellum
Frontal lobe
Brain stem
Neurones
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.7: State that multicellular organisms show emergent properties.
Understanding the smallest parts of organs
on their own does not allow us to
understand the whole
Add together the parts of the brain and
priorities emerge which we could not have
predicted by just understanding the individual
parts
Cerebellum
Frontal lobe
Brain stem
Neurones
Scien
cebitz.
com
2.1.7: State that multicellular organisms show emergent properties.
Understanding the smallest parts of organs
on their own does not allow us to
understand the whole
Add together the parts of the brain and
priorities emerge which we could not have
predicted by just understanding the individual
parts
New unpredicted properties arise
Cerebellum
Frontal lobe
Brain stem
Neurones
Scien
cebitz.
com

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Relative Sizes of Cells and Organisms

  • 1. 2.1.4 - 2.1.7: Size and Emergent Properties 2.1: Cell Theory Scien cebitz. com Scien cebitz. com
  • 2. 2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses, bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit. Plant Cell = 100µm Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm Animal Cell = 10µm Bacteria = 1µm Virus = 50 - 100nm 1nm = 1/1000µm or 10-9m
  • 3. 2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses, bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit. Plant Cell = 100µm Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm Animal Cell = 10µm Bacteria = 1µm Virus = 50 - 100nm 1nm = 1/1000µm or 10-9m
  • 4. 2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses, bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit. Scien cebitz. com
  • 5. 2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses, bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit. Scien cebitz. com
  • 6. 2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses, bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit. Compare: Give an account of similarities and differences between two (or more) items, referring to both (all) of them throughout. Scien cebitz. com
  • 7. 2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses, bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit. Scien cebitz. com
  • 8. 2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses, bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit. Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm Scien cebitz. com
  • 9. 2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses, bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit. Plant Cell Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm Scien cebitz. com
  • 10. 2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses, bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit. Plant Cell = 100µm Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm Scien cebitz. com
  • 11. 2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses, bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit. Plant Cell = 100µm Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm Animal Cell Scien cebitz. com
  • 12. 2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses, bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit. Plant Cell = 100µm Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm Animal Cell = 10µm Scien cebitz. com
  • 13. 2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses, bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit. Plant Cell = 100µm Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm Animal Cell = 10µm Scien cebitz. com
  • 14. 2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses, bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit. Plant Cell = 100µm Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm Animal Cell = 10µm Bacteria Scien cebitz. com
  • 15. 2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses, bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit. Plant Cell = 100µm Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm Animal Cell = 10µm Bacteria = 1µm Scien cebitz. com
  • 16. 2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses, bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit. Plant Cell = 100µm Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm Animal Cell = 10µm Bacteria = 1µm Virus Scien cebitz. com
  • 17. 2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses, bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit. Plant Cell = 100µm Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm Animal Cell = 10µm Bacteria = 1µm Virus = 50 - 100nm Scien cebitz. com
  • 18. 2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses, bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit. Plant Cell = 100µm Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm Animal Cell = 10µm Bacteria = 1µm Virus = 50 - 100nm 1nm = 1/1000µm or 10-9m Scien cebitz. com
  • 19. 2.1.4: Compare the relative sizes of molecules, cell membrane thickness, viruses, bacteria, organelles and cells, using the appropriate SI unit. Plant Cell = 100µm Small sizes 1µm = 10-6m =1/1000 of mm Animal Cell = 10µm Bacteria = 1µm Virus = 50 - 100nm 1nm = 1/1000µm or 10-9m Scien cebitz. com
  • 20. 2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens in images of known magnification. Scien cebitz. com
  • 21. 2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens in images of known magnification. D ata E xercise B ackground Inform ation Growth Stages of the brine shrimp Artemia franciscana 1 mm Scien cebitz. com
  • 22. 2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens in images of known magnification. D ata E xercise B ackground Inform ation Growth Stages of the brine shrimp Artemia franciscana 1 mm Scien cebitz. com
  • 23. 2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens in images of known magnification. D ata E xercise B ackground Inform ation Growth Stages of the brine shrimp Artemia franciscana 1 mm cm Scien cebitz. com
  • 24. 2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens in images of known magnification. D ata E xercise B ackground Inform ation Growth Stages of the brine shrimp Artemia franciscana 1 mm cm Drawing size Scien cebitz. com
  • 25. 2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens in images of known magnification. D ata E xercise B ackground Inform ation Growth Stages of the brine shrimp Artemia franciscana 1 mm cm Drawing size Real size Scien cebitz. com
  • 26. 2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens in images of known magnification. 1 mm 1 mm D ata E xercise B ackground Inform ation Growth Stages of the brine shrimp Artemia franciscana 1 mm cm Drawing size Real size Scien cebitz. com
  • 27. 2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens in images of known magnification. 1 mm 1 mm D ata E xercise B ackground Inform ation Growth Stages of the brine shrimp Artemia franciscana 1 mm cm Drawing size Real size Magnification = Scien cebitz. com
  • 28. 2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens in images of known magnification. 1 mm 1 mm D ata E xercise B ackground Inform ation Growth Stages of the brine shrimp Artemia franciscana 1 mm cm Drawing size Real size Magnification = Image Size Real Size Scien cebitz. com
  • 29. 2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens in images of known magnification. 1 mm 1 mm D ata E xercise B ackground Inform ation Growth Stages of the brine shrimp Artemia franciscana 1 mm cm Drawing size Real size Magnification = Image Size Real Size = 100 2 Scien cebitz. com
  • 30. 2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens in images of known magnification. 1 mm 1 mm D ata E xercise B ackground Inform ation Growth Stages of the brine shrimp Artemia franciscana 1 mm cm Drawing size Real size Magnification = Image Size Real Size = 100 2 x50 Scien cebitz. com
  • 31. 2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens in images of known magnification. Magnification = x100 Scien cebitz. com
  • 32. 2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens in images of known magnification. Magnification = x100 Scien cebitz. com
  • 33. 2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens in images of known magnification. mm Magnification = x100 Scien cebitz. com
  • 34. 2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens in images of known magnification. mm Magnification = x100 Real size = Scien cebitz. com
  • 35. 2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens in images of known magnification. mm Magnification = x100 Real size = Magnification Image Size Scien cebitz. com
  • 36. 2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens in images of known magnification. mm Magnification = x100 Real size = Magnification Image Size = 1 100 Scien cebitz. com
  • 37. 2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens in images of known magnification. mm Magnification = x100 Real size = Magnification Image Size = 1 100 = 0.01mm Scien cebitz. com
  • 38. 2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens in images of known magnification. mm Magnification = x100 Real size = Magnification Image Size = 1 100 = 0.01mm 10µm= Scien cebitz. com
  • 39. 2.1.5: Calculate the linear magnification of drawings and the actual size of specimens in images of known magnification. mm Magnification = x100 Real size = Magnification Image Size = 1 100 = 0.01mm 10µm= µm Scien cebitz. com
  • 40. 2.1.7: State that multicellular organisms show emergent properties. Scien cebitz. com
  • 41. 2.1.7: State that multicellular organisms show emergent properties. Cerebellum Frontal lobe Brain stem Neurones Scien cebitz. com
  • 42. 2.1.7: State that multicellular organisms show emergent properties. Understanding the smallest parts of organs on their own does not allow us to understand the whole Cerebellum Frontal lobe Brain stem Neurones Scien cebitz. com
  • 43. 2.1.7: State that multicellular organisms show emergent properties. Understanding the smallest parts of organs on their own does not allow us to understand the whole Add together the parts of the brain and priorities emerge which we could not have predicted by just understanding the individual parts Cerebellum Frontal lobe Brain stem Neurones Scien cebitz. com
  • 44. 2.1.7: State that multicellular organisms show emergent properties. Understanding the smallest parts of organs on their own does not allow us to understand the whole Add together the parts of the brain and priorities emerge which we could not have predicted by just understanding the individual parts New unpredicted properties arise Cerebellum Frontal lobe Brain stem Neurones Scien cebitz. com