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New Qt Creator Tools for
Declarative UI Construction
                              10/08/09
Project Bauhaus
Agenda

• About me
• What is Declarative UI?
• Project workflow
• The Bauhaus Project
• Bauhaus Demo




                            2
About me

• Erik Verbruggen
• Working for Qt Development Frameworks, Nokia
  since February 2009
• Working on project Bauhaus and Qt Creator




                                                 3
What is Declarative UI?
• It is a new paradigm to create user interfaces
• The paradigm lets you go beyond defining only static user
  interfaces
• The language is a declarative language which heavily
  uses JavaScript
• Designed to run well on restricted hardware




                                                              4
Project Workflow (Classical)

       Static
       picture

                  Dynamic UI
                 (Flash/HTML)
      Graphical Designer               C++ Developer

                                     C++
                                UI + back-end
                                                App on
                                                Device




                                                         5
Project Workflow (Classical)
●   Works very well for static UIs:
    ● Well-known and mature building blocks


    ● Often does not push hardware to its limits


●   Does not work for “flashy” UIs:
    ● Requires frequent on-device testing to “get it

      right”
    ● Lots of custom visual “components”


    ● Heavily customized UI, possibly more than one

      for the same application



                                                       6
Project Workflow (QML)



                              UI
   Static images                           C++ back-end
                            (QML)

       Graphical Designer           C++ Developer




                                                          7
The Bauhaus Project (High Level)

• One goal:
   – Facilitate QML creation as much as possible
• Two sides of the same coin:
   – Visually change QML
   – Textually change QML
        And have them play nice with each other!




                                                   8
(Not) The Bauhaus Project

• Qt Designer:
  – Perfect for traditional “static” UIs
  – QWidget centric
  – Will stay the choice for traditional apps.




                                                 9
Demo




       This is unreleased software,
          and work-in-progress!




                                      10
The Bauhaus Project (Textual Editor)

•   Syntax highlighting
•   Code completion
•   Navigation
•   Integrated Help
•   Refactoring




                                       11
The Bauhaus Project (Visual Editor)

• Fresh code base
• Free to mix components:
   – Stock QML
   – Custom QML
   – Custom C++
• Visual State Editing
• Easy Layout Editing
• Visual Property Editing
• Uses refactoring to keep the QML source as
  much as-is

                                               12
The Bauhaus Project (Release Roadmap)

• Final release depends on the final release of QML
• Preview versions as soon as QML is stable
  – Expected late this year




                                                      13
Questions & Answers




                      14

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Introducing the Qt Kinetic Project

  • 1. New Qt Creator Tools for Declarative UI Construction 10/08/09 Project Bauhaus
  • 2. Agenda • About me • What is Declarative UI? • Project workflow • The Bauhaus Project • Bauhaus Demo 2
  • 3. About me • Erik Verbruggen • Working for Qt Development Frameworks, Nokia since February 2009 • Working on project Bauhaus and Qt Creator 3
  • 4. What is Declarative UI? • It is a new paradigm to create user interfaces • The paradigm lets you go beyond defining only static user interfaces • The language is a declarative language which heavily uses JavaScript • Designed to run well on restricted hardware 4
  • 5. Project Workflow (Classical) Static picture Dynamic UI (Flash/HTML) Graphical Designer C++ Developer C++ UI + back-end App on Device 5
  • 6. Project Workflow (Classical) ● Works very well for static UIs: ● Well-known and mature building blocks ● Often does not push hardware to its limits ● Does not work for “flashy” UIs: ● Requires frequent on-device testing to “get it right” ● Lots of custom visual “components” ● Heavily customized UI, possibly more than one for the same application 6
  • 7. Project Workflow (QML) UI Static images C++ back-end (QML) Graphical Designer C++ Developer 7
  • 8. The Bauhaus Project (High Level) • One goal: – Facilitate QML creation as much as possible • Two sides of the same coin: – Visually change QML – Textually change QML And have them play nice with each other! 8
  • 9. (Not) The Bauhaus Project • Qt Designer: – Perfect for traditional “static” UIs – QWidget centric – Will stay the choice for traditional apps. 9
  • 10. Demo This is unreleased software, and work-in-progress! 10
  • 11. The Bauhaus Project (Textual Editor) • Syntax highlighting • Code completion • Navigation • Integrated Help • Refactoring 11
  • 12. The Bauhaus Project (Visual Editor) • Fresh code base • Free to mix components: – Stock QML – Custom QML – Custom C++ • Visual State Editing • Easy Layout Editing • Visual Property Editing • Uses refactoring to keep the QML source as much as-is 12
  • 13. The Bauhaus Project (Release Roadmap) • Final release depends on the final release of QML • Preview versions as soon as QML is stable – Expected late this year 13