Electronics Workshop

1. Practical No:-1
Introduction to Electronics
Components
Compiled by:Prof. G.B.Rathod
EC Department, BVM
Subject Name: Electronics Workshop
Code: ES102

2. Electronics Components - Outline
● Resistor
● Inductor
● Capacitor
● Diode
● Transistor
● Transformer
● Switches
● Integrated Circuits
● Surface Mount Devices
2
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department

3. Resistor
A resistor is a passive two-terminal electrical
component that implements electrical
resistance as a circuit element. In electronic
circuits, resistors are used to reduce current
flow, adjust signal levels, to divide voltages,
bias active elements, and terminate
transmission lines, among other uses.
3
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department

4. Resistor
Color Code in resistor
4
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department

5. Lets see basics of Resistors.
● What is a resistor? - YouTube
5
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department

6. Inductor
An inductor, also called a coil, choke,
or reactor, is a passive two-terminal
electrical component that stores
energy in a magnetic field when
electric current flows through it. An
inductor typically consists of an
insulated wire wound into a coil around
a core.
6
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department

7. Lets see some basics of Inductor.
● Inductors Explained - The basics how
inductors work working principle - YouTube
7
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department

8. Capacitor
A capacitor is a device that
stores electrical energy in
an electric field. It is a
passive electronic
component with two
terminals. The effect of a
capacitor is known as
capacitance.
8
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department

9. 9
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department
Lets see some basics of Capacitor.
● Capacitors Explained - The basics how
capacitors work working principle -
YouTube

10. Diode
A diode is a semiconductor device
that essentially acts as a one-way
switch for current. It allows current
to flow easily in one direction, but
severely restricts current from
flowing in the opposite direction.
10
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department

11. 11
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department
Lets see some basics of Diodes.
● Diodes Explained - The basics how diodes
work working principle pn junction -
YouTube

12. Diode
12
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department

13. Transistor
A transistor is a semiconductor
device used to amplify or switch
electronic signals and electrical
power. It is composed of
semiconductor material usually with
at least three terminals for
connection to an external circuit.
13
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department

14. 14
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department
Lets see some basics of Transistor.
● Transistors, How do they work ? - YouTube

15. Transformer
A Transformer is a static electrical
machine which transfers AC
electrical power from one circuit to
the other circuit at the constant
frequency, but the voltage level can
be altered that means voltage can
be increased or decreased
according to the requirement.
15
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department

16. Lets see some basics of Transformer
● How does a Transformer work -
Working Principle electrical
engineering - YouTube
16
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department

17. Switches
17
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department
In electronics, an
electronic switch is an
electronic component
or device that can
switch an electrical
circuit, interrupting the
current or diverting it
from one conductor to
another. Electronic
switches are
considered binary
devices because they
can be on or
completely off.

18. Lets see some basics of Switches
● Switch types - Types of Switches -
Types of Electrical Switches - YouTube
18
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department

19. Display
19
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department

20. Lets see some basics of Switches
● Display examples - which one to use? -
YouTube
20
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department

21. Integrated Circuits (ICs)
An integrated circuit or monolithic
integrated circuit (also referred to as an
IC, a chip, or a microchip) is a set of
electronic circuits on one small flat piece
(or "chip") of semiconductor material that
is normally silicon.
21
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department

22. Lets see some basics of ICs
● What Is An Integrated Circuit (IC) -
YouTube
22
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department

23. Surface Mount Devices
A surface-mount device or SMD
is an electronic device for which
the components are mounted or
placed directly onto the surface of
the PCB. Surface-mount
technology, or SMT, is the name
of the method used for producing
an SMD.
23
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department

24. Lets see some basics of the SMD and SMT
● SMT Component Sizes - YouTube
24
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department

25. 25
Prof.G.B.Rathod, BVM EC Department